Aruba AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging User guide

Category
Networking
Type
User guide
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2
Bridging Guide
4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series
Published: July 2023
Edition: 1
|2
Copyright Information
© Copyright 2023 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP.
This product includes code licensed under certain open source licenses which require source
compliance. The corresponding source for these components is available upon request. This offer is
valid to anyone in receipt of this information and shall expire three years following the date of the final
distribution of this product version by Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company. To obtain such source
code, please check if the code is available in the HPE Software Center at
https://myenterpriselicense.hpe.com/cwp-ui/software but, if not, send a written request for specific
software version and product for which you want the open source code. Along with the request, please
send a check or money order in the amount of US $10.00 to:
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
Attn: General Counsel
WW Corporate Headquarters
1701 E Mossy Oaks Rd Spring, TX 77389
United States of America.
Notices
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for Hewlett
Packard Enterprise products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements
accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an
additional warranty. Hewlett Packard Enterprise shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or
omissions contained herein.
Confidential computer software. Valid license from Hewlett Packard Enterprise required for possession,
use, or copying. Consistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Software, Computer
Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government
under vendor's standard commercial license.
Links to third-party websites take you outside the Hewlett Packard Enterprise website. Hewlett Packard
Enterprise has no control over and is not responsible for information outside the Hewlett Packard
Enterprise website.
Acknowledgment
Intel®, Itanium®, Optane™, Pentium®, Xeon®, Intel Inside®, and the Intel Inside logo are trademarks of
Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
Microsoft® and Windows® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in
the United States and/or other countries.
Adobe® and Acrobat® are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Java® and Oracle® are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
UNIX® is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
All third-party marks are property of their respective owners.
Contents
Contents
Contents 3
About this document 8
Applicable products 8
Latest version available online 8
Command syntax notation conventions 8
About the examples 9
Identifying switch ports and interfaces 9
Introduction 11
MAC address table 12
MAC address table commands 13
clear mac-address 13
mac-address-table age-time 14
show mac-address-table 15
show mac-address-table address 16
show mac-address-table count 17
show mac-address-table dynamic 18
show mac-address-table interface 19
show mac-address-table lockout 19
show mac-address-table port 20
show mac-address-table static 21
show mac-address-table vlan 21
static-mac 22
VLANs 24
VLAN interfaces 24
Access interface 24
Trunk interface 25
Traffic handling summary 26
Comparing VLAN commands on PVOS, Comware, and AOS-CX 27
Protocol-mapped VLANs 28
MAC-based VLANs 28
VLAN translation 29
Assigning a VLAN to an interface 29
Assigning a VLAN ID to an access interface 29
Assigning a VLAN ID to a trunk interface 30
Assigning a native VLAN ID to a trunk interface 31
VLAN numbering 32
Configuring VLANs 32
Creating and enabling a VLAN 32
Disabling a VLAN 33
Viewing VLAN configuration information 33
VLAN scenario 35
UUFB 42
VLAN commands 42
description 42
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 3
Contents |4
vlan name 43
show capacities-status vlan-count 44
show capacities svi-count 44
show capacities vlan-count 45
show capacities-status vlan-translation 46
show system internal-vlan-range 46
show vlan 47
show vlan port 48
show vlan summary 51
show vlan voice 52
shutdown 53
system internal-vlan-range 53
system vlan-client-presence-detect 54
trunk-dynamic-vlan-include 55
uufb 56
vlan 57
vlan access 58
vlan protocol 59
vlan translate 61
vlan trunk allowed 62
vlan trunk native 64
vlan trunk native tag 65
voice 66
QinQ 67
QinQ feature interactions 67
Configuring and displaying QinQ 68
QinQ limitations 69
QinQ commands 70
debug vlan qinq 70
diag-dump l2vlan basic 70
show qinq 71
show running-config qinq 72
show tech qinq 72
svlan 73
Loop protection 75
Interaction with other protocols 76
Configuring loop protection 76
Loop protect commands 78
loop-protect 78
loop-protect action 79
loop-protect re-enable-timer 80
loop-protect transmit-interval 80
loop-protect trap loop-detected 81
loop-protect vlan 82
show loop-protect 83
MVRP 86
MVRP functionality and limitations 86
MRP messages 87
Join message 87
New message 87
Leave message 88
LeaveAll message 88
Configuring MVRP 88
MVRP scenario 1 89
MVRP scenario 2 93
MVRP commands 100
clear mvrp statistics 100
mvrp 101
mvrp registration 101
mvrp timer 102
show mvrp config 103
show mvrp state 104
show mvrp statistics 105
Spanning tree protocols (STP) 107
Protocols and feature details 107
STP 107
Root bridge 107
Root port 107
Designated bridge and designated port 107
Path cost 108
STP timers 108
BPDU forwarding mechanism 109
STP protocol packets 109
Comparing spanning tree options 110
Preparing for spanning tree configuration 110
STP cost calculation 111
Simplified calculation overview 111
Calculation example 112
STP supported platforms and scale 117
Scale 117
MSTP protocol and feature details 117
MSTP key concepts 118
MSTP configuration tasks 121
MSTP considerations and best practices 122
MSTP use cases 123
MSTP use case: Preventing loops 123
MSTP use case: Deterministic root bridges 126
Switch A configuration 127
Switch B configuration 127
Switch C and D configuration 128
Checking the configuration 128
Observe port behavior and state 129
MSTP use case: BPDU protection 131
MSTP use case: Root protection 133
MSTP use case: Spanning tree on edge ports 136
MSTP commands 139
clear spanning-tree statistics 139
show spanning-tree 139
show spanning-tree detail 140
show spanning-tree inconsistent-ports 142
show spanning-tree mst 143
show spanning-tree mst-config 145
show spanning-tree mst detail 146
show spanning-tree mst <INSTANCE-ID> 149
show spanning-tree mst <INSTANCE-ID> detail 150
show spanning-tree mst interface 152
show spanning-tree summary port 152
show spanning-tree summary root 153
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 5
Contents |6
spanning-tree 154
spanning-tree bpdu-filter 155
spanning-tree bpdu-guard 156
spanning-tree bpdu-guard timeout 156
spanning-tree config-name 157
spanning-tree config-revision 158
spanning-tree cost 159
spanning-tree forward-delay 160
spanning-tree hello-time 161
spanning-tree instance cost 161
spanning-tree instance port-priority 162
spanning-tree instance priority 163
spanning-tree instance vlan 164
spanning-tree link-type 165
spanning-tree loop-guard 166
spanning-tree max-age 167
spanning-tree max-hops 167
spanning-tree mode 168
spanning-tree port-priority 170
spanning-tree port-type 171
spanning-tree priority 172
spanning-tree root-guard 173
spanning-tree rpvst-filter 173
spanning-tree rpvst-guard 174
spanning-tree tcn-guard 175
spanning-tree transmit-hold-count 176
spanning-tree trap 176
MSTP debugging and troubleshooting 179
MSTP FAQ 180
RPVST+ protocol and feature details 182
RPVST+ vPorts 185
RPVST+ configuration tasks 186
Viewing RPVST+ information 188
RPVST+ Considerations and best practices 188
RPVST+ use cases 190
RPVST+ use case: Deterministic root bridges 190
Switch A configuration 191
Switch B configuration 192
Switch C and D configuration 192
Checking the configuration 193
Observe port behavior and state 193
RPVST+ use case: BPDU protection 196
RPVST+ use case: Root protection 199
RPVST+ use case: Spanning tree on edge ports 201
RPVST+ use case: Preventing loops 202
RPVST+ commands 205
clear spanning-tree statistics 205
show capacities rpvst 205
show capacities-status rpvst 206
show spanning-tree 207
show spanning-tree detail 208
show spanning-tree inconsistent-ports 209
show spanning-tree summary port 210
show spanning-tree summary root 211
show spanning-tree vlan 212
show spanning-tree vlan detail 213
spanning-tree bpdu-guard timeout 215
spanning-tree extend-system-id 215
spanning-tree ignore-pvid-inconsistency 216
spanning-tree link-type 217
spanning-tree mode 218
spanning-tree pathcost-type 220
spanning-tree rpvst-mstp interconnect vlan 221
spanning-tree tcn-guard 221
spanning-tree vlan 222
spanning-tree vlan cost 223
spanning-tree vlan port-priority 224
spanning-tree trap 225
RPVST+ debugging and troubleshooting 228
RPVST+ FAQ 229
UDLD 230
Configuring UDLD 231
UDLD scenario 232
UDLD commands 234
clear udld statistics 234
show udld 234
udld 236
udld interval 237
udld mode 239
udld retries 241
Private VLAN 242
Private VLAN commands 247
diag-dump private-vlan basic 247
private-vlan 247
private-vlan port-type 249
show capacities private-vlan 250
show capacities-status private-vlan 251
show private-vlan 252
show private-vlan association 253
show private-vlan inconsistency 254
show private-vlan port-type 256
show running-configuration private-vlan 256
show tech private-vlan 257
Support and Other Resources 260
Accessing Aruba Support 260
Accessing Updates 261
Aruba Support Portal 261
My Networking 261
Warranty Information 261
Regulatory Information 261
Documentation Feedback 262
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 7
Chapter 1
About this document
About this document
This document describes features of the AOS-CX network operating system. It is intended for
administrators responsible for installing, configuring, and managing Aruba switches on a network.
Applicable products
This document applies to the following products:
nAruba 4100i Switch Series (JL817A, JL818A)
nAruba 6000 Switch Series (R8N85A, R8N86A, R8N87A, R8N88A, R8N89A, R9Y03A)
nAruba 6100 Switch Series (JL675A, JL676A, JL677A, JL678A, JL679A)
nAruba 6200 Switch Series (JL724A, JL725A, JL726A, JL727A, JL728A, R8Q67A, R8Q68A, R8Q69A, R8Q70A,
R8Q71A, R8V08A, R8V09A, R8V10A, R8V11A, R8V12A, R8Q72A)
Latest version available online
Updates to this document can occur after initial publication. For the latest versions of product
documentation, see the links provided in Support and Other Resources.
Command syntax notation conventions
Convention Usage
example-text Identifies commands and their options and operands, code examples,
filenames, pathnames, and output displayed in a command window. Items
that appear like the example text in the previous column are to be entered
exactly as shown and are required unless enclosed in brackets ([ ]).
example-text In code and screen examples, indicates text entered by a user.
Any of the following:
n<example-text>
n<example-text>
nexample-text
nexample-text
Identifies a placeholder—such as a parameter or a variable—that you must
substitute with an actual value in a command or in code:
nFor output formats where italic text cannot be displayed, variables
are enclosed in angle brackets (< >). Substitute the text—including
the enclosing angle brackets—with an actual value.
nFor output formats where italic text can be displayed, variables
might or might not be enclosed in angle brackets. Substitute the
text including the enclosing angle brackets, if any, with an actual
value.
|Vertical bar. A logical OR that separates multiple items from which you can
choose only one.
Any spaces that are on either side of the vertical bar are included for
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 8
About this document |9
Convention Usage
readability and are not a required part of the command syntax.
{ } Braces. Indicates that at least one of the enclosed items is required.
[ ] Brackets. Indicates that the enclosed item or items are optional.
or
...
Ellipsis:
nIn code and screen examples, a vertical or horizontal ellipsis indicates an
omission of information.
nIn syntax using brackets and braces, an ellipsis indicates items that can be
repeated. When an item followed by ellipses is enclosed in brackets, zero
or more items can be specified.
About the examples
Examples in this document are representative and might not match your particular switch or
environment.
The slot and port numbers in this document are for illustration only and might be unavailable on your
switch.
Understanding the CLI prompts
When illustrating the prompts in the command line interface (CLI), this document uses the generic term
switch, instead of the host name of the switch. For example:
switch>
The CLI prompt indicates the current command context. For example:
switch>
Indicates the operator command context.
switch#
Indicates the manager command context.
switch(CONTEXT-NAME)#
Indicates the configuration context for a feature. For example:
switch(config-if)#
Identifies the interface context.
Variable information in CLI prompts
In certain configuration contexts, the prompt may include variable information. For example, when in
the VLAN configuration context, a VLAN number appears in the prompt:
switch(config-vlan-100)#
When referring to this context, this document uses the syntax:
switch(config-vlan-<VLAN-ID>)#
Where <VLAN-ID> is a variable representing the VLAN number.
Identifying switch ports and interfaces
Physical ports on the switch and their corresponding logical software interfaces are identified using the
format:
member/slot/port
On the 4100i Switch Series
nmember: Always 1. VSF is not supported on this switch.
nslot: Always 1. This is not a modular switch, so there are no slots.
nport: Physical number of a port on the switch.
For example, the logical interface 1/1/4 in software is associated with physical port 4 on the switch.
On the 6000 and 6100 Switch Series
nmember: Always 1. VSF is not supported on this switch.
nslot: Always 1. This is not a modular switch, so there are no slots.
nport: Physical number of a port on the switch.
For example, the logical interface 1/1/4 in software is associated with physical port 4 on the switch.
On the 6200 Switch Series
nmember: Member number of the switch in a Virtual Switching Framework (VSF) stack. Range: 1 to 8.
The primary switch is always member 1. If the switch is not a member of a VSF stack, then member is
1.
nslot: Always 1. This is not a modular switch, so there are no slots.
nport: Physical number of a port on the switch.
For example, the logical interface 1/1/4 in software is associated with physical port 4 in slot 1 on
member 1.
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 10
Chapter 2
Introduction
Introduction
Switches use network bridging to facilitate the interconnection of local area networks (LANs) so that
traffic can be exchanged between devices. Bridging occurs at layer 2 of the OSI model.
When creating network bridges on HPE switches, network administrators can configure MAC addressing,
VLANs, and various loop prevention protocols.
Devices on a network are identified by their MAC address. The switch maintains a MAC address table
where it stores information about the other Ethernet interfaces to which a switch is connected. The table
enables the switch to send outgoing data (Ethernet frames) on the specific port required to reach its
destination, instead of broadcasting the data on all ports (flooding).
VLANs are primarily used to provide network segmentation at layer 2. VLANs enable the grouping of
users by logical function instead of physical location. Layer 2 VLANs can be associated with a single
physical port, or multiple aggregated ports (referred to as LAG, short form for Link Aggregation). Link
Aggregation enables a logical grouping of individual interfaces to function as a single, higher-speed link,
providing dramatically increased bandwidth. This mechanism provides network resiliency when
individual link failures occur. Aruba switches include advanced network resiliency through MCLAG (Multi
Chassis Link Aggregation) which offers network resiliency on individual device failure as well. MCLAG is
not supported in the 6000 and 6100 Switch Series.
When multiple individual links are connected to one another, there is a possibility that multiple paths
(loops) will exist between devices. Loops reduce network operational efficiency. AOS-CX provides several
features to detect and avoid loops, including:
nMSTP: Multiple-Instance spanning tree protocol (MSTP) ensures that only one active path exists
between any two nodes in a spanning tree instance. A spanning tree instance comprises a unique set
of VLANs, and belongs to a specific spanning tree region. A region can comprise multiple spanning
tree instances (each with a different set of VLANs), and allows one active path among regions in a
network.
nRPVST+: Rapid Per VLAN Spanning Tree+ (RPVST+) is an updated implementation of STP (Spanning
Tree Protocol). It enables the creation of a separate spanning tree for each VLAN on a switch, and
ensures that only one active, loop-free path exists between any two nodes on a given VLAN.
nLoop Protection: In cases where spanning tree protocols cannot be used to prevent loops at the edge
of the network, loop protection may provide a suitable alternative. Loop protection can find loops in
untagged layer 2 links, as well as on tagged VLANs.
AOS-CX also supports the MVRP (Multiple VLAN Registration Protocol), a registration protocol defined by
IEEE, which propagates VLAN information dynamically across devices. It also enables devices to learn
and automatically synchronize VLAN configuration information, reducing the configuration workload.
Additionally, AOS-CX supports the Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD) protocol. UDLD monitors the link
between two network devices, and if the link fails, blocks the ports on both ends of the link. UDLD is
useful for detecting failures in fiber links and trunks.
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 11
Chapter 3
MAC address table
MAC address table
The MAC address table is where the switch stores information about the other Ethernet interfaces to
which it is connected on a network. The table enables the switch to send outgoing data (Ethernet
frames) on the specific port required to reach its destination, instead of broadcasting the data on all
ports (flooding).
The MAC address table can contain two types of entries:
nStatic: Static entries are manually added to the table by a switch administrator. Static entries have
higher priority than dynamic entries. Static entries remain active until they are removed by the switch
administrator.
nDynamic: Dynamic entries are automatically added to the table through a process called MAC
learning, in which the switch retrieves the source MAC address (and VLAN ID, if present) of each
Ethernet frame received on a port. If the retrieved address does not exist in the table, it is added.
Dynamic entries remain in the table for a predetermined amount of time (defined with the command
mac-address-table age-time), after which they are automatically deleted.
Dynamic MAC address learning does not distinguish between illegitimate and legitimate frames, which
can invite security hazards. When Host A is connected to port A, a MAC address entry will be learned for
the MAC address of Host A (for example, MAC A). When an illegal user sends frames with MAC A as the
source MAC address to port B, the device performs the following operations:
1. Learns a new MAC address entry with port B as the outgoing interface and overwrites the old
entry for MAC A.
2. Forwards frames destined for MAC A out of port B to the illegal user.
As a result, the illegal user obtains the data of Host A. To improve the security for Host A, manually
configure a static entry to bind Host A to port A. Then, the frames destined for Host A are always sent
out of port A. Other hosts using the forged MAC address of Host A cannot obtain the frames destined
for Host A.
For example, in the following topology, switch A learns the MAC addresses of ports on switch B, C, and D.
This way, traffic between any two switches is not broadcast to the other switches. For example, if server
1 sends traffic to server 3, it does not get broadcast onto the link to switch C, only on the link to switch D.
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 12
MAC address table |13
MAC address table commands
clear mac-address
clear mac-address {interface <INTERFACE> | port <PORT-NUM> [vlan <VLAN-ID>] | vlan <VLAN-
ID> [port <PORT-NUM>] | <MAC-ADDR> [vlan <VLAN-ID>] [force]}
Description
Clears the dynamic learned MAC addresses on the specified interface, combination of interface and
VLAN, port, VLAN, combination of port and VLAN, MACaddress, or combination of MAC address and
VLAN. The command does not clear any port-security learned MAC addresses.
Port-security MACaddresses are cleared when the port on which the MAC addresses were learned are
shut down or the port-access-security feature is disabled on the port or the switch.
Parameter Description
<INTERFACE> Specifies the list of interfaces, for example, 1/1/1 or 1/1/1-
1/1/3 or lag1 or vxlan1.
<PORT-NUM> Specifies a physical port on the switch. Format:
member/slot/port.
<VLAN-ID> Specifies the number of a VLAN.
<MAC-ADDR> Specifies the MACaddress.
force Clears the specified MAC address even if the MAC address is
internally programmed by MAC management.
Examples
Clearing the learned MAC addresses on a port:
switch# clear mac-address port 1/1/1
Clearing the learned MAC addresses on a combination of a VLAN and a port:
switch# clear mac-address port 1/1/1 vlan 20
switch# clear mac-address vlan 2 port 1/1/3
Clearing the learned MAC addresses on a combination of a VLAN and an interface or a list of interfaces:
switch# clear mac-address interface 1/1/1 vlan 10
switch# clear mac-address vlan 1 interface 1/1/1-1/1/3
Clearing the specified MAC addresses entry on the VLAN:
switch# clear mac-address 14:FA:01:F1:8B:8F vlan 1
Clearing the specified MAC addresses entry by force:
switch# clear mac-address 14:FA:01:F1:8B:8F force
Command History
Release Modification
10.09 Added parameters for interface and MAC address.
10.07 or earlier --
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms Manager (#)Administrators or local user group members with execution rights
for this command.
mac-address-table age-time
mac-address-table age-time <SECONDS>
no mac-address-table age-time [<SECONDS>]
Description
Sets the maximum amount of time a MAC address remains in the MAC address table. When this time
expires, the MAC address is removed.
The no form of this command resets the MAC aging timer to the default value (300 seconds).
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 14
MAC address table |15
Parameter Description
age-time <SECONDS> Specifies the MAC address aging time in seconds. Range: 60 to
3600. Default: 300.
Example
switch(config)# mac-address-table age-time 120
Command History
Release Modification
10.07 or earlier --
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms config Administrators or local user group members with execution rights
for this command.
show mac-address-table
show mac-address-table
Description
Shows MAC address table information.
Examples
Showing output when table entries exist:
switch# show mac-address-table
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 5
MAC Address VLAN Type Port
--------------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:00:05 1 dynamic 1/1/2
00:00:00:00:00:06 2 dynamic 1/1/1
Showing output that includes information about an IPv6 VXLAN:
3C-T-6300-27# show mac-address-table
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 2
MAC Address VLAN Type Port
--------------------------------------------------------------
00:50:56:8d:44:13 1001 dynamic 1/1/2
00:50:56:8d:45:63 1002 evpn vxlan1(1920:1680:1:1::2)
Showing output when there are no MAC table entries:
switch# show mac-address-table
No MAC entries found.
Command History
Release Modification
10.07 or earlier --
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms Operator (>) or Manager
(#)
Operators or Administrators or local user group members with
execution rights for this command. Operators can execute this
command from the operator context (>) only.
show mac-address-table address
show mac-address-table address <MAC-ADDR>
Description
Shows MAC address table information for a specific MAC address.
Parameter Description
<MAC-ADDR> Specifies the MAC address.
Example
switch# show mac-address-table address 00:00:00:00:00:01
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 2
MAC Address VLAN Type Port
--------------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:00:01 2 dynamic 1/1/1
00:00:00:00:00:01 1 dynamic 1/1/1
Command History
Release Modification
10.07 or earlier --
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms Operator (>) or Manager Operators or Administrators or local user group members with
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 16
MAC address table |17
Platforms Command context Authority
(#)execution rights for this command. Operators can execute this
command from the operator context (>) only.
show mac-address-table count
show mac-address-table count
[dynamic | port <PORT-NUM> | vlan <VLAN-ID>]
Description
Displays the number of MAC addresses.
Parameter Description
dynamic Show the count of dynamically learned MAC addresses.
<PORT-NUM> Specifies a physical port on the switch. Format:
member/slot/port.
vlan <VLAN-ID> Specifies the number of a VLAN.
Examples
Showing the number of MAC addresses:
switch# show mac-address-table count
Number of MAC addresses : 8
Showing the number of dynamically learned MAC addresses:
switch# show mac-address-table count dynamic
Number of MAC addresses : 8
Showing the number of MAC addresses per physical port on the switch:
switch# show mac-address-table count port 1/1/1
Number of MAC addresses : 2
Showing the number of MAC addresses per VLAN:
switch# show mac-address-table count vlan 100
Number of MAC addresses : 5
Command History
Release Modification
10.07 or earlier --
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms Operator (>) or Manager
(#)
Operators or Administrators or local user group members with
execution rights for this command. Operators can execute this
command from the operator context (>) only.
show mac-address-table dynamic
show mac-address-table dynamic [port <PORT-NUM> | vlan <VLAN-ID>]
Description
Shows MAC address table information about dynamically learned MAC addresses.
Parameter Description
<PORT-NUM> Specifies a physical port on the switch. Format:
member/slot/port.
<VLAN-ID> Specifies the number of a VLAN.
Examples
Showing all dynamic MAC address table entries:
switch# show mac-address-table dynamic
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 2
MAC Address VLAN Type Port
--------------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:00:05 1 dynamic 1/1/2
00:00:00:00:00:06 2 dynamic 1/1/1
Showing dynamic MAC address table entries for VLAN 1:
switch# show mac-address-table dynamic vlan 1
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 1
MAC Address VLAN Type Port
--------------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:00:05 1 dynamic 1/1/2
Showing dynamic MAC address table entries for port 1/1/1:
switch# show mac-address-table dynamic port 1/1/1
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 1
MAC Address VLAN Type Port
--------------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:00:06 2 dynamic 1/1/1
Command History
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 18
MAC address table |19
Release Modification
10.07 or earlier --
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms Operator (>) or Manager
(#)
Operators or Administrators or local user group members with
execution rights for this command. Operators can execute this
command from the operator context (>) only.
show mac-address-table interface
show mac-address-table interface <INTERFACE>
Description
Shows the MAC address table entries for the specified interface.
Parameter Description
<INTERFACE> Specifies an interface or a list of interfaces on the switch.
Examples
Showing the MAC address table entries for interface 1/1/1:
switch# show mac-address-table interface 1/1/1
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 1
MAC Address VLAN Type Interface
--------------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:00:01 2 dynamic 1/1/1
Command History
Release Modification
10.09 Command introduced
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms Operator (>) or Manager
(#)
Operators or Administrators or local user group members with
execution rights for this command. Operators can execute this
command from the operator context (>) only.
show mac-address-table lockout
show mac-address-table lockout
Description
Shows MAC lockout table information.
Examples
switch# show mac-address-table lockout
Number of MAC lockout addresses :
2MAC Address Type
------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:01:10 static
00:00:00:00:10:03 static
Command History
Release Modification
10.07 or earlier --
Command Information
Platforms Command context Authority
All platforms Operator (>) or Manager
(#)
Operators or Administrators or local user group members with
execution rights for this command. Operators can execute this
command from the operator context (>) only.
show mac-address-table port
show mac-address-table port <PORT-NUM>
Description
Shows the MAC address table entries for the specified port.
Parameter Description
<PORT-NUM> Specifies a physical port on the switch. Format:
member/slot/port.
Examples
Showing the MAC address table entries for port 1/1/1:
switch# show mac-address-table port 1/1/1
MAC age-time : 300 seconds
Number of MAC addresses : 1
MAC Address VLAN Type Port
--------------------------------------------------
00:00:00:00:00:01 2 dynamic 1/1/1
Command History
AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging Guide | 4100i, 6000, 6100, 6200 Switch Series 20
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
  • Page 26 26
  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
  • Page 31 31
  • Page 32 32
  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36
  • Page 37 37
  • Page 38 38
  • Page 39 39
  • Page 40 40
  • Page 41 41
  • Page 42 42
  • Page 43 43
  • Page 44 44
  • Page 45 45
  • Page 46 46
  • Page 47 47
  • Page 48 48
  • Page 49 49
  • Page 50 50
  • Page 51 51
  • Page 52 52
  • Page 53 53
  • Page 54 54
  • Page 55 55
  • Page 56 56
  • Page 57 57
  • Page 58 58
  • Page 59 59
  • Page 60 60
  • Page 61 61
  • Page 62 62
  • Page 63 63
  • Page 64 64
  • Page 65 65
  • Page 66 66
  • Page 67 67
  • Page 68 68
  • Page 69 69
  • Page 70 70
  • Page 71 71
  • Page 72 72
  • Page 73 73
  • Page 74 74
  • Page 75 75
  • Page 76 76
  • Page 77 77
  • Page 78 78
  • Page 79 79
  • Page 80 80
  • Page 81 81
  • Page 82 82
  • Page 83 83
  • Page 84 84
  • Page 85 85
  • Page 86 86
  • Page 87 87
  • Page 88 88
  • Page 89 89
  • Page 90 90
  • Page 91 91
  • Page 92 92
  • Page 93 93
  • Page 94 94
  • Page 95 95
  • Page 96 96
  • Page 97 97
  • Page 98 98
  • Page 99 99
  • Page 100 100
  • Page 101 101
  • Page 102 102
  • Page 103 103
  • Page 104 104
  • Page 105 105
  • Page 106 106
  • Page 107 107
  • Page 108 108
  • Page 109 109
  • Page 110 110
  • Page 111 111
  • Page 112 112
  • Page 113 113
  • Page 114 114
  • Page 115 115
  • Page 116 116
  • Page 117 117
  • Page 118 118
  • Page 119 119
  • Page 120 120
  • Page 121 121
  • Page 122 122
  • Page 123 123
  • Page 124 124
  • Page 125 125
  • Page 126 126
  • Page 127 127
  • Page 128 128
  • Page 129 129
  • Page 130 130
  • Page 131 131
  • Page 132 132
  • Page 133 133
  • Page 134 134
  • Page 135 135
  • Page 136 136
  • Page 137 137
  • Page 138 138
  • Page 139 139
  • Page 140 140
  • Page 141 141
  • Page 142 142
  • Page 143 143
  • Page 144 144
  • Page 145 145
  • Page 146 146
  • Page 147 147
  • Page 148 148
  • Page 149 149
  • Page 150 150
  • Page 151 151
  • Page 152 152
  • Page 153 153
  • Page 154 154
  • Page 155 155
  • Page 156 156
  • Page 157 157
  • Page 158 158
  • Page 159 159
  • Page 160 160
  • Page 161 161
  • Page 162 162
  • Page 163 163
  • Page 164 164
  • Page 165 165
  • Page 166 166
  • Page 167 167
  • Page 168 168
  • Page 169 169
  • Page 170 170
  • Page 171 171
  • Page 172 172
  • Page 173 173
  • Page 174 174
  • Page 175 175
  • Page 176 176
  • Page 177 177
  • Page 178 178
  • Page 179 179
  • Page 180 180
  • Page 181 181
  • Page 182 182
  • Page 183 183
  • Page 184 184
  • Page 185 185
  • Page 186 186
  • Page 187 187
  • Page 188 188
  • Page 189 189
  • Page 190 190
  • Page 191 191
  • Page 192 192
  • Page 193 193
  • Page 194 194
  • Page 195 195
  • Page 196 196
  • Page 197 197
  • Page 198 198
  • Page 199 199
  • Page 200 200
  • Page 201 201
  • Page 202 202
  • Page 203 203
  • Page 204 204
  • Page 205 205
  • Page 206 206
  • Page 207 207
  • Page 208 208
  • Page 209 209
  • Page 210 210
  • Page 211 211
  • Page 212 212
  • Page 213 213
  • Page 214 214
  • Page 215 215
  • Page 216 216
  • Page 217 217
  • Page 218 218
  • Page 219 219
  • Page 220 220
  • Page 221 221
  • Page 222 222
  • Page 223 223
  • Page 224 224
  • Page 225 225
  • Page 226 226
  • Page 227 227
  • Page 228 228
  • Page 229 229
  • Page 230 230
  • Page 231 231
  • Page 232 232
  • Page 233 233
  • Page 234 234
  • Page 235 235
  • Page 236 236
  • Page 237 237
  • Page 238 238
  • Page 239 239
  • Page 240 240
  • Page 241 241
  • Page 242 242
  • Page 243 243
  • Page 244 244
  • Page 245 245
  • Page 246 246
  • Page 247 247
  • Page 248 248
  • Page 249 249
  • Page 250 250
  • Page 251 251
  • Page 252 252
  • Page 253 253
  • Page 254 254
  • Page 255 255
  • Page 256 256
  • Page 257 257
  • Page 258 258
  • Page 259 259
  • Page 260 260
  • Page 261 261
  • Page 262 262

Aruba AOS-CX 10.12 Layer-2 Bridging User guide

Category
Networking
Type
User guide

Ask a question and I''ll find the answer in the document

Finding information in a document is now easier with AI