AOpen AK86-L Online Manual

AOpen
Brand
AOpen
Model
AK86-L
Type
Online Manual

This manual is also suitable for

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AK86-L / AK86-N
DOC. NO.: AK86L-OL-E0308A
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TU AK86-L / AK86-NU T .............................................................................................................................1
TU What’s in this manualUT ......................................................................................................................................................2
TU You Must NoticeUT ..............................................................................................................................................................8
TU Before You StartUT .............................................................................................................................................................9
TU OverviewUT .......................................................................................................................................................................10
TU Feature HighlightUT .......................................................................................................................................................... 11
TU Quick Installation ProcedureUT .........................................................................................................................................15
TU Motherboard MapUT .........................................................................................................................................................16
TU Block DiagramUT ..............................................................................................................................................................17
TU Hardware InstallationUT ...............................................................................................................18
TU About “Manufacturer Upgrade Optional” and “User Upgrade Optional”…UT .....................................................................19
TU CPU InstallationUT ............................................................................................................................................................20
TU EzColorUT .........................................................................................................................................................................22
TU AOpen Overheat Protection (O.H.P.) TechnologyU T .........................................................................................................24
TU CPU Over-current ProtectionU T ........................................................................................................................................25
TU Enlarged Aluminum HeatsinkUT ........................................................................................................................................26
TU Full-range Adjustable CPU Core VoltageUT ......................................................................................................................27
TU Setting CPU FrequencyUT ................................................................................................................................................28
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TU Supported CPU FrequencyUT ...........................................................................................................................................29
TU AOpen “Watch Dog ABS”U T ..............................................................................................................................................30
TU CPU and Housing Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring)UT ..............................................................................................31
TU DIMM SocketsU T ..............................................................................................................................................................32
TU ATX Power ConnectorUT ...................................................................................................................................................35
TU AC Power Auto RecoveryU T .............................................................................................................................................35
TU IDE and Floppy ConnectorU T ............................................................................................................................................36
TU ATA/133 SupportedUT .......................................................................................................................................................38
TU Serial ATA Supported (With RAID Function)UT .................................................................................................................39
TU Connecting Serial ATA DiskUT ..........................................................................................................................................40
TU Front Panel ConnectorUT ..................................................................................................................................................42
TU IrDA ConnectorUT .............................................................................................................................................................43
TU AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) 8X Expansion SlotUT .....................................................................................................44
TU 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN onboardUT ..................................................................................................................................45
TU Support eight USB 2.0 connectorsUT ................................................................................................................................46
TU Color Coded Back PanelU T ...............................................................................................................................................47
TU Super 5.1 Channel Audio EffectUT ....................................................................................................................................48
TU Front Audio ConnectorU T ..................................................................................................................................................49
TU S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) ConnectorUT ........................................................................................................50
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TU Case Open ConnectorUT ..................................................................................................................................................51
TU CD Audio ConnectorU T .....................................................................................................................................................52
TU AUX-IN ConnectorUT ........................................................................................................................................................53
TU COM2 ConnectorUT ..........................................................................................................................................................54
TU Game Port Bracket SupportedUT ......................................................................................................................................55
TU JP14 Clear CMOS Data JumperUT ...................................................................................................................................56
TU JP28 KB/Mouse Wake-up JumperUT ................................................................................................................................57
TU STBY LEDU T ....................................................................................................................................................................58
TU AGP Protection Technology and AGP LEDU T ...................................................................................................................59
TU Battery-less and Long Life DesignU T ................................................................................................................................60
TU Resetable FuseUT .............................................................................................................................................................61
TU 3300
μ
F
Low ESR CapacitorUT ........................................................................................................................................62
TU RAID IntroductionUT .....................................................................................................................64
TU What’s RAID?UT ...............................................................................................................................................................64
TU What are the RAID levels?U T............................................................................................................................................65
TU HDD Capacity of RAID LevelsUT ......................................................................................................................................67
TU Serial ATA RAID for VIA VT8237UT ...................................................................................................................................68
TU PHOENIX-AWARD BIOSUT .............................................................................................................69
TU How To Use Phoenix-Award™ BIOS Setup ProgramUT ....................................................................................................70
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TU How To Enter BIOS SetupU T.............................................................................................................................................71
TU BIOS Upgrade under Windows environmentUT .................................................................................................................72
TU Open JukeBox PlayerU T ...................................................................................................................................................74
TU Vivid BIOS technologyU T ..................................................................................................................................................78
TU Driver and UtilityUT .......................................................................................................................79
TU Auto-run Menu from Bonus CDUT .....................................................................................................................................79
TU Installing VIA 4 in 1 DriverUT ............................................................................................................................................80
TU Installing Audio DriverUT ...................................................................................................................................................81
TU Installing USB2.0 DriverUT ................................................................................................................................................82
TU Installing LAN Driver (for AK86-L)UT .................................................................................................................................83
TU Installing LAN Driver (for AK86-N)UT ................................................................................................................................94
TU Installing VIA Serial ATA RAID DriverUT ............................................................................................................................95
TU AOConfig UtilityU T ............................................................................................................................................................96
TU The noise is gone!! ---- SilentTekUT ..................................................................................................................................98
TU EzClockUT ......................................................................................................................................................................101
TU GlossaryU T ..................................................................................................................................105
TU AC97 CODECUT .............................................................................................................................................................105
TU ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface)U T .....................................................................................................105
TU ACR (Advanced Communication Riser)U T ......................................................................................................................105
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TU AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port)UT .................................................................................................................................106
TU AMR (Audio/Modem Riser)UT .........................................................................................................................................106
TU ATA (AT Attachment)UT ...................................................................................................................................................106
TU BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)U T ..............................................................................................................................107
TU BluetoothUT ....................................................................................................................................................................107
TU CNR (Communication and Networking Riser)U T .............................................................................................................108
TU DDR (Double Data Rate) RAMU T ....................................................................................................................................108
TU ECC (Error Checking and Correction)UT .........................................................................................................................109
TU EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM)UT .................................................................................................109
TU EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM)U T ....................................................................................................................109
TU EV6 BusUT ......................................................................................................................................................................109
TU FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity)UT ......................................................................................................................... 110
TU FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array)UT ............................................................................................................................. 110
TU FC-PGA2 (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array)U T ........................................................................................................................... 110
TU Flash ROMUT ................................................................................................................................................................. 110
TU Hyper ThreadingUT ......................................................................................................................................................... 110
TU IEEE 1394UT ...................................................................................................................................................................111
TU Parity BitUT ......................................................................................................................................................................111
TU PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) BusU T ................................................................................................................. 112
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TU PDF FormatUT ................................................................................................................................................................ 112
TU PnP (Plug and Play)UT .................................................................................................................................................... 112
TU POST (Power-On Self Test)UT ........................................................................................................................................ 112
TU PSB (Processor System Bus) ClockUT ........................................................................................................................... 113
TU RDRAM (Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory)UT ............................................................................................... 113
TU RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module)UT ...................................................................................................................... 113
TU SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM)U T.................................................................................................................................... 113
TU SATA (Serial ATA)U T ....................................................................................................................................................... 114
TU SMBus (System Management Bus)UT ............................................................................................................................ 114
TU SPD (Serial Presence Detect)U T .................................................................................................................................... 114
TU USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus)UT ................................................................................................................................... 114
TU VCM (Virtual Channel Memory)UT .................................................................................................................................. 115
TU Wireless LAN – 802.11bUT ............................................................................................................................................. 115
TU ZIP fileU T ........................................................................................................................................................................ 115
TU TroubleshootingUT ......................................................................................................................116
TU Technical SupportU T ...................................................................................................................120
TU Product RegistrationUT ...............................................................................................................123
TU How to Contact UsU T ..................................................................................................................124
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Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat is trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
AMD, the AMD logo, Athlon and Duron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Celeron, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4 are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries.
All product and brand names used on this manual are used for identification purposes only and may be the registered
trademarks of their respective owners.
All of the specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. AOpen reserves the right
to revise this publication and to make reasonable changes. AOpen assumes no responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies that
may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it.
This documentation is protected by copyright law. All rights are reserved.
No part of this document may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval
system without prior written permission from AOpen Corporation.
Copyright
P
©
P
1996-2003, AOpen Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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This Online Manual will introduce to the user how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later
chapters. Please keep this manual carefully for future upgrades or system configuration changes. This Online Manual is saved
in
HT UPDF formatU TH , we recommend using Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0 for online viewing, it is included in Bonus CD disc or you can
get free download from
HT UAdobe web siteU TH .
Although this Online Manual is optimized for screen viewing, it is still capable for hardcopy printing, you can print it by A4 paper
size and set 2 pages per A4 sheet on your printer. To do so, choose File > Page Setup and follow the instruction of your printer
driver.
Thanks for the help of saving our earth.
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Thank you for choosing AOpen AK86-L / AK86-N. The AK86-L / AK86-N is AMDP
®
P
Socket 754 motherboard (M/B) based on the
ATX form factor featuring the VIA K8T800 chipset. As high performance chipset built in the M/B, the AK86-L / AK86-N comes
with AMD
P
®
P
Socket 754 Athlon 64 processor and 800MHz Hyper Transport bus. In the AGP performance, it has one AGP slot and
supports AGP 8X/4X mode and pipelined spilt-transaction long burst transfer up to 2.1GB/sec. With memory controller built in
the Athlon 64 processor,
HT U DDR400(PC3200)U TH , HT UDDR333(PC2700)U TH and HT UDDR266(PC2100)UT H DDR RAM can be applied to the AK86-L
/ AK86-N and DDR400 maximum memory size can be up to 2GB and DDR333/266 up to 3GB. The on-board IDE controller
supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133 mode and the transfer
rate up to 133MB/s. AK86-L / AK86-N also has two
Serial ATA connectors and they aim to provide you an
even faster transfer rate of 150 Mbytes/second.
Beside, AK86-L / AK86-N has an
HT UAC97U TH U CODECU
RealTek ALC655 chipset onboard for providing high
performance and magic surround stereo sound to let
people enjoy working with it. More than that, this
motherboard supports
HT UUSB 2.0U TH function with a fancy
speed of up to 480Mbps. Now, enjoy all features from
AOpen AK86-L / AK86-N.
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CPU
Supports AMDP
®
P
Socket 754 Athlon 64 CPU with 800 MHz Hyper Transport Bus.
Chipset
The K8T800 North Bridge is a high performance and energy efficient solution for the implementation of desktop PC systems with
Hyper Transport CPU host interface based on AMD Athlon 64 processors. The K8T800 chipset provides support for AMD Athlon
64 processors via the Hyper Transport Bus and South Bridge VT8237 chipset via the V-Link Host Controller. The V-Link Host
Controller in the North Bridge connects it to the South Bridge and provides superior performance between the CPU / DRAM
subsystem, V-Link bus and AGP 8X graphics controller bus with pipelined, burst and concurrent operation. The South Bridge
VT8237 integrates PCI controller, networking MAC, IDE controller, two-channel Serial ATA (with RAID function) controller and
four ports USB 2.0 controller.
Ultra DMA 66/100/133 Bus Master IDE
Comes with an on-board PCI Bus Master IDE controller with two connectors that supports four IDE devices in two channels,
supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 4, and supports Enhanced IDE devices.
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LAN Port
For AK86-L, on the strength of RealTek RTL8110S controller on board, which is a highly integrated Platform LAN Connect
device, it provides 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet for office and home use. For AK86-N, with VIA VT6103 network controller on
boards, it provides 10/100 Mbps Ethernet for office and home use.
Serial ATA
This motherboard comes with an integrated SATA controller in VIA VT8237, aiming to provide you an even faster transfer rate of
150 Mbytes/second. The SATA connectors (port 1 and port 2) provided by VIA VT8237 support RAID 0 and RIAD 1.
Expansion Slots
Including five 32-bit/33MHz PCI and one AGP 8X slots. The HT UPCIU TH local bus throughput can be up to 132MB/s. The HT UAccelerated
Graphics Port (AGP)UT H specification provides a new level of video display sophistication and speed. The AGP video cards support
data transfer rate up to 2.1GB/s. As AK86-L / AK86-N includes one AGP expansion slot for a bus mastering AGP graphic card,
For AD and SBA signaling, AK86-L / AK86-N can support 133MHz 4X/8X mode. AK86-L / AK86-N supports five master PCI slots
for arbitration and decoding functions.
Watch Dog ABS
Includes AOpen “Watch Dog ABS” function that can auto-reset system in 4.8 seconds when you fail the system overclocking.
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Memory
With memory controller built in the AMD Athlon 64 processors, which is a brand new design in AMD Athlon 64 CPUs. AK86-L /
AK86-N can support
HT UDouble-Data-Rate (DDR) RAMUT H. The DDR RAM interface allows zero wait state bursting between the RAM
and the data buffers at 400/333/266/200 MHz. The six banks of DDR RAM can be composed of an arbitrary mixture of 64, 128,
256, 512,1024MB x N DDR RAM and support DDR400 maximum up to 2GB and DDR333/266 up to 3GB.
On-board AC97 Sound
AK86-L / AK86-N uses the HT UAC97 CODECU TH RealTek ALC655 chip, which supports high quality of 5.1 Channel audio effects. This
on-board audio includes a complete audio recording and playback system.
Eight USB 2.0 Connectors
Provides four HT UUSBU TH ports for USB interface devices, such as mouse, keyboard, modem, scanner, etc. Please note that USB 2.0,
with fancy speed up to 480Mbps, is 40 times faster than the traditional ones. Except for the speed increase, USB 2.0 supports
old USB 1.0/1.1 software and peripherals, offering impressive and even better compatibility to customers.
1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment
Provides “1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment” function in the BIOS. This magic function allows you adjust CPU H TU FSBUT H
frequency from 100~250MHz by 1MHz stepping, and lets your system can get maximum performance.
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Power Management/Plug and Play
AK86-L / AK86-N supports the power management function that confirms to the power-saving standards of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Energy Star program. It also offers
HT UPlug-and-PlayU TH , which helps saving users from
configuration problems, thus making the system much more user-friendly.
Hardware Monitoring Management
Supports CPU or system fans status, temperature and voltage monitoring and alert, through the on-board hardware monitor
module and AOpen Hardware Monitoring Utility.
Enhanced ACPI
Fully implement the H TU ACPIUTH standard for WindowsP
®
P
95/98/ME/NT/2000/XP series compatibility, and supports Soft-Off, STR
(Suspend to RAM, S3), STD (Suspend to Disk, S4), WOM (Wake On Modem), WOL (Wake On LAN) features.
Super Multi-I/O
AK86-L / AK86-N provides two high-speed UART compatible serial ports and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities.
UART2 can also be directed from COM2 to the Infrared Module for the wireless connections.
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This page gives you a quick procedure on how to install your system. Follow each step accordingly.
1. Installing H TU CPUUT H and H TU FanUT H
2. HT UInstalling System Memory (DIMMUT H)
3. HT UConnecting Front Panel CableUT H
4. HT UConnecting IDE and Floppy CableUT H
5. HT UConnecting ATX Power CableUT H
6. HT UConnecting Back Panel CableUT H
7. HT UPower-on and Load BIOS Setup DefaultUT H
8. HT USetting CPU FrequencyUT H
9. Reboot
10. HTU Installing Operating System (such as Windows XP)UT H
11. HTU Installing Driver and UtilityUT H
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Motherboard Map
Colored Back Panel
ATX Power Connector
SYSFAN1 Connector
AGP 8x Slot
754-pin CPU Socket with
Voltage and Frequency
Auto-Detection that supports
AMD
P
TM
P
AthlonP
TM
P
64
VIA® Apollo K8T800 Chipset
and VT8237 SB
CPUFAN Connector
184-pin DIMMx3 supports
DDR400 max. up to 2GB and
DDR333/DDR266 max up to
3GB
CD-IN Connector
AC97 CODEC
AUX-IN Connector
Serial ATA connector x2
32-bit PCI Expansion Slot x5
COM2 Connector
STBY LED
IrDA Connector
SYS
FAN
2
C
onnec
t
or
Front Audio Connector
Front Panel Connector
JP14 Clear CMOS Jum
p
er
Case Open Connector
S/PDIF Connector
USB 2.0 Connector
JP28 Keyboard/Mouse
Wakeup Jumper
3300μF Low ESR Capacitors
4-pin 12V ATX Power Connector
Game Port Connector
Phoenix Award 4Mbit Flash
ROM BIOS
IDE Connector x 2
(ATA/66/100/133 supported)
FDD Connector
VIA 10/100Mbps LAN Chip
(For AK86-N)
Realtek Gigabit LAN Chip
(For AK86-L)
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VIA K8T800
Socket 754
AMD Athlon 64
CPU
800 MHz Hyper
Transport Bus
DDR SDRAM Socket x3
AGP 8X Slot
VT8237
Serial Port x2
2
nd
USB Port
1
st
USB Port
USB connector x8
32-bit PCI Slot x5
Parallel Port
IDE Drive x4
ATA
66/100/133
DDR400 RAM Up to 2GB and
DDR333/266 RAM to 3GB
Primary
Channel
Secondary
Channel
Audio CODEC
AC’97 Link
PCI Bus
AGP Bus
Floppy Disk Drive x2
3
rd
USB Port
Realtek RTC8100C (for AK86-L)
VIA VT6103 (for AK86-N)
LAN connect Component
Serial ATA Devices x2
4MBit Flash EEPROM
Serial ATA
4th USB Port
V-Link Bus
B
B
l
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c
k
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D
D
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a
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18
A
A
K
K
8
8
6
6
-
-
L
L
/
/
A
A
K
K
8
8
6
6
-
-
N
N
O
O
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l
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M
M
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This chapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard.
Note: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards,
and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system
component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a
component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout
any procedures requiring ESD protection.
19
A
A
K
K
8
8
6
6
-
-
L
L
/
/
A
A
K
K
8
8
6
6
-
-
N
N
O
O
n
n
l
l
i
i
n
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e
e
M
M
a
a
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n
u
u
a
a
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l
A
A
b
b
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u
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t
t
“
“
M
M
a
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u
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e
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r
U
U
p
p
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a
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O
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p
p
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t
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l
”
”
a
a
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d
d
“
“
U
U
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p
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”
”
…
…
When you read this online manual and start to assemble your computer system, you may find some of functions are called
“Manufacturer Upgrade Optional”, and some are called “User Upgrade Optional”. Though all AOpen motherboards include many
amazing and powerful features, in some situations, these powerful features are not used to every user. Hence, we changed
some key features as “Manufacturer Upgrade Optional” for you to choose. Some optional functions that can be upgraded by
users, we call them “User Upgrade Optional”. As for those optional functions that can’t be upgraded by ourselves, we call them
“Manufacturer Upgrade Optional”. If needed, you can contact our local distributors or resellers for purchasing “User Upgrade
Optional” components, and again you can visit AOpen official web site:
HT U http://english.aopen.com.tw/UT H for more detail information.
20
A
A
K
K
8
8
6
6
-
-
L
L
/
/
A
A
K
K
8
8
6
6
-
-
N
N
O
O
n
n
l
l
i
i
n
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e
M
M
a
a
n
n
u
u
a
a
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l
C
C
P
P
U
U
I
I
n
n
s
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t
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a
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l
l
l
l
a
a
t
t
i
i
o
o
n
n
This motherboard supports AMD® Athlon 64 Socket 754 CPU. Be careful of CPU orientation when you plug it into CPU socket
(with CPU Overheat Protection function implemented, the system will be automatically power off when the temperature of CPU
reached 97 degree).
Note: This picture is for example only; it may not exactly be the same motherboard.
2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a black dot or cut edge on the
CPU upper interface. Match Pin 1 and cut edge, then insert the CPU into
the socket.
CPU pin 1
and cut edge
CPU socket
Lever
1. Pull up the CPU socket lever and
up to 90-degree angle.
CPU cut edge
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AOpen AK86-L Online Manual

AOpen
Brand
AOpen
Model
AK86-L
Type
Online Manual
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