Seagate 7200.8 PATA User manual

Category
Internal hard drives
Type
User manual
Product Manual
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA
100323825
Rev. F
August 2007
ST3400832A
ST3400632A
ST3300831A
ST3300631A
ST3250823A
ST3250623A
ST3200826A
©2006-2007, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved.
Publication number: 100323825, Rev. F
August 2007
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC
in the United States and/or other countries. Barracuda, SeaTools and SeaTDD are either trademarks or
registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States
and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
One gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity
may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. Quantitative usage examples for various
applications are for illustrative purposes. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file
size, file format, features and application software. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice,
product offerings or specifications.
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
i
Contents
1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.4 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5 Physical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.6 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.8.4 Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.9.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.9.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.9.3 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.9.4 Altitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.9.5 Shock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.9.6 Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.10 Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.12 Reliability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.13 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.13.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.13.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.14 Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.15 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.2 Breather filter hole precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.3 Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.1 Master/slave configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.2 Cable-select option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.3 Alternate capacity jumper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.4 Ultra ATA/100 cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.0 ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.1.1 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.1.2 Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1.3 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.0 Seagate Technology support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
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Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
iii
List of Figures
Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 3. Breather filter hole location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 4. Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 5. Ultra ATA cable connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 6. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 7. I/O pins and supported ATA signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
1
1.0 Introduction
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate
®
Barracuda
®
7200.8 PATA model drives:
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA
ST3400832A
ST3400632A
ST3300831A
ST3300631A
ST3250823A
ST3250623A
ST3200826A
These drives provide the following key features:
7,200-RPM spindle speed
8-Mbyte buffer on: ST3400832A, ST3300831A, ST3250823A and ST3200826A.
16-Mbyte buffer on: ST3400632A, ST3300631A, and ST3250623A
High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5.
Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads provide the drives with increased areal density.
State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.
Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.
Quiet operation.
300 Gs nonoperating shock.
SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.
Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.
Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).
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Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
3
2.0 Drive specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal
power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate
ST3400832A, ST3400632A, ST3300831A, ST3300631A, ST3250823A, ST3250623A, and ST3200826A
model drives.
2.1 Specification summary table
The specifications listed in tables 1, 2, and 3 are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement
or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
4
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Table 1: Drive specifications for 400 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3400832A ST3400632A
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 400 400
Guaranteed sectors 781,422,768 781,422,768
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, BPI
(bits/in max)
763,000
Track density, TPI
(tracks/in avg.)
120,000
Areal density,
(Mbits/in
2
avg)
91,560
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 95
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec) 65
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100
ATA data-transfer modes
supported
PIO modes 0–4
Multiword DMA modes 0–2
Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Cache buffer 8 Mbytes 16 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.11 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.85 mm (4.010 inches)
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 635 grams (1.39 lb.)
Average latency (msec) 4.16
Power-on to ready (sec max) 10.0 sec
Standby to ready (sec max) 10.0 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) 0.8 (read), 1.0 (write)
Average seek, read (msec typical) <11.0
Average seek, write (msec typical) <12.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Seek power (typical) 12.4 watts
Read/write power (typical) 12.8 watts
Idle mode (typical) 7.2 watts
Standby mode (typical) 0.8 watts
Sleep mode (typical) 0.8 watts
Voltage tolerance
(including noise)
5V ± 5%
12V ± 10%
Ambient
temperature
0° to 60°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
Temperature gradient
(°C per hour max)
20°C (operating)
30°C (nonoperating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature
(°C max)
37.7 (operating)
40 (nonoperating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
5
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Altitude, nonoperating
(below mean sea level, max)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m
(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Operational Shock (Gs max at 2 msec) 63
Non-Operational Shock (Gs max at 2 msec) 300 Gs
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: Limited displacement
23–350 Hz: 0.5 G acceleration
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: Limited displacement
23–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.8 (typical)
3.4 (max)
Performance seek 3.7 (typical)
3.9 (max)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10
14
bits read
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34%
Service life 5 Years
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a
web browser to access the following web page:
www.seagate.com/support/service/
From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty
link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial
number, model number (or part number) and country
of purchase. The system will display the warranty
information for your drive.
Contact start-stop cycles
(25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
50,000
Drive specification ST3400832A ST3400632A
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Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Table 2: Drive specifications for 300 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3300831A ST3300631A
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 300 300
Guaranteed sectors 586,072,368 586,072,368
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, BPI
(bits/in max)
763,000
Track density, TPI
(tracks/in avg.)
120,000
Areal density,
(Mbits/in
2
avg)
91,560
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 95
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec) 65
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100
ATA data-transfer modes
supported
PIO modes 0–4
Multiword DMA modes 0–2
Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Cache buffer 8 Mbytes 16 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.11 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.85 mm (4.010 inches)
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 635 grams (1.39 lb.)
Average latency (msec) 4.16
Power-on to ready (sec max) 10.0 sec
Standby to ready (sec max) 10.0 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) 0.8 (read), 1.0 (write)
Average seek, read (msec typical) <11.0
Average seek, write (msec typical) <12.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Seek power (typical) 12.4 watts
Read/write power (typical) 12.8 watts
Idle mode (typical) 7.2 watts
Standby mode (typical) 0.8 watts
Sleep mode (typical) 0.8 watts
Voltage tolerance
(including noise)
5V ± 5%
12V ± 10%
Ambient
temperature
0° to 60°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
Temperature gradient
(°C per hour max)
20°C (operating)
30°C (nonoperating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature
(°C max)
37.7 (operating)
40 (nonoperating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
7
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Altitude, nonoperating
(below mean sea level, max)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m
(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Operational Shock (Gs max at 2 msec) 63
Non-Operational Shock (Gs max at 2 msec) 300 Gs
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: Limited displacement
23–350 Hz: 0.5 G acceleration
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: Limited displacement
23–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.8 (typical)
3.4 (max)
Performance seek 3.7 (typical)
3.9 (max)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10
14
bits read
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34%
Service life 5 Years
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the
following web page:
www.seagate.com/support/service/
From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to pro-
vide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of pur-
chase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
Contact start-stop cycles
(25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
50,000
Drive specification ST3300831A ST3300631A
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Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Table 3: Drive specifications for 250 and 200 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3250823A ST3250623A ST3200826A
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 250 250 200
Guaranteed sectors 488,397,168 488,397,168 390,721,968
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, BPI
(bits/in max)
763,000
Track density, TPI
(tracks/in avg.)
120,000
Areal density,
(Mbits/in
2
avg)
91,560
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 95
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec) 65
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100
ATA data-transfer modes
supported
PIO modes 0–4
Multiword DMA modes 0–2
Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Cache buffer 8 Mbytes 16 Mbytes
8 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.11 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.85 mm (4.010 inches)
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 635 grams (1.39 lb.)
Average latency (msec) 4.16
Power-on to ready (sec max) 10.0 sec
Standby to ready (sec max) 10.0 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) 0.8 (read), 1.0 (write)
Average seek, read (msec typical) <11.0
Average seek, write (msec typical) <12.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Seek power (typical) 12.4 watts
Read/write power (typical) 12.8 watts
Idle mode (typical) 7.2 watts
Standby mode (typical) 0.8 watts
Sleep mode (typical) 0.8 watts
Voltage tolerance
(including noise)
5V ± 5%
12V ± 10%
Ambient
temperature
0° to 60°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
Temperature gradient
(°C per hour max)
20°C (operating)
30°C (nonoperating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature
(°C max)
37.7 (operating)
40 (nonoperating)
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
9
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Altitude, nonoperating
(below mean sea level, max)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m
(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Operational Shock (Gs max at 2 msec) 63
Non-Operational Shock (Gs max at 2 msec) 300 Gs
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: Limited displacement
23–350 Hz: 0.5 G acceleration
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: Limited displacement
23–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.8 (typical)
3.4 (max)
Performance seek 3.7 (typical)
3.9 (max)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10
14
bits read
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.34%
Service life 5 Years
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the
following web page:
www.seagate.com/support/service/
From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to pro-
vide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of pur-
chase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
Contact start-stop cycles
(25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
50,000
Drive specification ST3250823A ST3250623A ST3200826A
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Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
2.2 Formatted capacity
2.2.1 LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1,
where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.1.2, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-
bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes.
2.3 Default logical geometry
2.4 Recording and interface technology
Model
Formatted
capacity
Guaranteed
sectors Bytes per sector
ST3400832A 400 Gbytes 781,422,768 512
ST3400632A 400 Gbytes 781,422,768 512
ST3300831A 300 Gbytes 586,072,368 512
ST3300631A 300 Gbytes 586,072,368 512
ST3250823A 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512
ST3250623A 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512
ST3200826A 200 Gbytes 390,721,968 512
Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track
16,383 16 63
Interface ATA
Recording method 16/17 EPRML
Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 728,000
Track density TPI (tracks/inch avg) 120,000
Areal density (Mbits/inch
2
avg) 91,560
Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7,200
Internal data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 95
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 65.0
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100 (Ultra DMA mode 5)
Interleave 1:1
Cache buffer
ST3400832A, ST3300831A, ST3250823A and ST3200826A 8 Mbytes (8,192 kbytes)
ST3400632A, ST3300631A, and ST3250623A 16 Mbytes (16,384 kbytes)
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
11
2.5 Physical characteristics
2.6 Seek time
Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using
drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:
Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.
Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between
random tracks, less overhead.
*Measured in quiet mode
Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks,
regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet or exceed the noted values.
However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include command
overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.
2.7 Start/stop times
Drive specification
Maximum height
(mm)
(inches)
26.11
1.028
Maximum width
(mm)
(inches)
101.85
4.010
Maximum length
(mm)
(inches)
146.99
5.787
Max weight
(grams)
(pounds)
635
1.39
*Typical seek times (msec) Read Write
Track-to-track 0.8 1.0
Average <11.0 <12.0
Average latency: 4.16 4.16
Power-on to Ready (sec) 10 (max)
Standby to Ready (sec) 10 (max)
Ready to spindle stop (sec) 12 (max)
12
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
2.8 Power specifications
The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a four-pin standard drive power connector.
2.8.1 Power consumption
Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 12. Typical power measurements are based
on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using +5.0V and +12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambi-
ent temperature.
Spinup power
Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.
Seek mode
During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm moves toward a specific position on the disc surface and does
not execute a read or write operation. Servo electronics are active. Seek mode power represents the worst-
case power consumption, using only random seeks with read or write latency time. This mode is not typical
and is provided for worst-case information.
Read/write power and current
Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-msec
delay, then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-msec delay.
Operating power and current
Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks, 40 percent read/write mode (1 write for each
10 reads) and 20 percent drive idle mode.
Idle mode power
Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in
a random track location.
Standby mode
During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/
write electronics are in power-down mode.
Table 4: DC power requirements
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Power dissipation (watts)
Example: ST3400832A
Average
(watts, 25° C)
5V typ
amps
12V typ
amps
Spinup 2.8 (peak)
Idle 7.2 0.401 0.433
Idle* (with offline activity) 9.1 0.78 0.433
Operating (40% r/w, 40% seek, 20% inop.) 12.8 0.841 0.715
Seeking (random, 20% idle) 12.4 0.602 0.782
Standby 0.8 0.145 0.006
Sleep 0.8 0.145 0.006
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
13
2.8.1.1 Typical current profile
Figure 1 Typical 5V startup and operation current profile
Figure 2 Typical 12V startup and operation current profile
2.8.2 Conducted noise
Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on
the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.
Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave
injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave
injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write
current.
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance
Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V ± 5%
12V ± 10%
14
Barracuda 7200.8 PATA Product Manual, Rev. F
2.8.4 Power-management modes
The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems,
you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following
power-management modes:
Active mode
The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.
Idle mode
The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc
access is necessary.
Standby mode
The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the
standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a
specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby
mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all
commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.
Sleep mode
The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer
is disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a
Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby
mode with all current translation parameters intact.
Idle and Standby timers
Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and
begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive
activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive
accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary.
Power mode Heads Spindle Buffer
Active Tracking Rotating Enabled
Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled
Standby Parked Stopped Enabled
Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled
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Seagate 7200.8 PATA User manual

Category
Internal hard drives
Type
User manual

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