Thermo Fisher Scientific Lyo-ready Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity DNA Polymerase User guide

Type
User guide
USER GUIDE Pub. No. MAN0017414 Rev. A.0
Thermo Scientific Lyo-ready Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity DNA Polymerase
Enzyme characteristics
Hot-start: Afbody technology
Length: Up to 20kb
Fidelity vs. Taq:>50X
Format: Separate components
PCR setup
Component 50-µL rxn Custom Final conc.
Water, nuclease-free to 50µL to µL
5X Phusion Buffer110µL µL 1X
10mM dNTP mix 1 µL µL 0.2mM each
10µM forward primer22.5µL µL 0.5µM
10µM reverse primer2 2.5µL µL 0.5µM
Template DNA3varies varies varies
DMSO (optional)41.5µL µL 3%
Lyo-ready Phusion Hot StartII DNA
Polymerase (2U/µL) 0.5µL µL 0.02U/μL
1 5X Phusion HF Buffer is the default reaction buffer for high-delity amplication.
5XPhusion GC Buffer can be used for GC-rich templates or those with complex secondary
structures (see “Optimization strategies” for more information). 5XPhusion HF Buffer and
5X Phusion GC Buffer both contain 7.5 mM MgCl2
2 The recommendation for nal primer concentration is 0.5μM, but it can be varied in the
range of 0.2–1.0μM if needed.
3 50–250ng gDNA or 1pg–10ng plasmid DNA per 50-μL reaction (see “Optimization
strategies” for more information).
4 Addition of DMSO is recommended for GC-rich (>65%) amplicons. DMSO is not
recommended for amplicons with very low GC content or amplicons that are >20kb.
PCR protocol
See page 2 and page 3 to prepare and run your PCR experiment.
Optimization strategies
Click here for guidelines to optimize your PCR experiment.
Purchaser notification
Click here for Limited Warranty, Disclaimer, and Licensing information.
Contents Sample Kit No.
EP1990SMP1
Size
500Units Kit contents
Storage
conditions Store all contents at –20°C. Product is designed to withstand at
least 10 freeze-thaw cycles.
Required
materials
Template: gDNA, plasmid DNA, phage DNA, cDNA
Forward and reverse gene-specic primers
Invitrogen E-Gel General Purpose Gel, 1.2%
(Cat.No.G501801)
Invitrogen TrackIt 1kb Plus DNA Ladder (Cat.No.10488085)
0.2 or 0.5-mL nuclease-free microcentrifuge tubes
Gel loading buffer
Water, nuclease-free
Timing Varies depending on amplicon length.
Product
description
Thermo Scientic Lyo-ready Phusion Hot Start II DNA
Polymerase combines unique proofreading enzyme properties
and compatibility with lyophilization. Lyo-ready enzyme
formulation contains minimal amount of glycerol (≤0.5%) and
retains all favorable standard Phusion DNA Polymerase (with
50% glycerol) properties– high delity, increased processivity,
and resistance to common reaction inhibitors. The combination
of these features offers high exibility in terms of lyophilized
enzyme format that meets high performance requirements for
detection assays.
The enzyme combines DNA polymerase and a reversibly
bound, specic Afbody protein, which inhibits the DNA
polymerase activity at ambient temperatures, thus preventing
the amplication of non-specic products.
The Afbody ligand also inhibits the 3’to5’ exonuclease
activity of the polymerase, preventing degradation of primers
and template DNA during reaction setup. At polymerization
temperatures, the Afbody molecule is released, rendering
the polymerase fully active.
Phusion Hot StartII DNA Polymerase has 5'to3' polymerase
and 3'to5' exonuclease activities. It produces blunt-end DNA
products.
Important
guidelines Click here for important PCR guidelines.
Online
resources For further information, contact LCSVilnius@thermosher.com.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Print Options
-2-
PCR procedure
The example PCR procedure below shows appropriate volumes for a single 50-µL reaction. For multiple reactions, prepare a master mix of components common to all reactions
to minimize pipetting error, then dispense appropriate volumes into each 0.2-mL or 0.5-mL PCR tube before adding template DNA and primers. When using the lyo-ready
Phusion Hot Start II DNA Polymerase, the PCR setup can be performed at room temperature.
Step Action Procedure details
1 Thaw reagents Thaw, mix, and briey centrifuge each component before use.
2 Prepare PCR mix
a. Add the following components to each PCR tube.
Note: Consider the volumes for all components listed in the table to determine the correct amount of water
required to reach your nal reaction volume.
Component 50-µL rxn Final conc.
Water, nuclease-free to 50µL
5X Phusion HF Buffer110µL 1X
10mM dNTP mix 1µL 0.2mM each
10µM forward primer2 2.5µL 0.5μM
10µM reverse primer22.5µL 0.5μM
Template DNA3varies varies
DMSO (optional)41.5µL 3%
Lyo-ready Phusion Hot StartII DNA Polymerase 0.5µL 0.02U/μL
1 5X Phusion HF Buffer is the default reaction buffer for high-delity amplication. 5 X Phusion GC Buffer can be used
for GC-rich templates or those with complex secondary structures (see “Optimization strategies”, page 1). 5XPhusion
HF Buffer and 5X Phusion GC Buffer both contain 7.5 mM MgCl2.
2 The recommendation for nal primer concentration is 0.5μM, but it can be varied in the range of 0.2–1.0μM if needed.
3 50–250ng gDNA or 1pg–10ng plasmid DNA per 50-μL reaction (see “Optimization strategies”, page 1).
4 Addition of DMSO is recommended for GC-rich amplicons. DMSO is not recommended for amplicons with very low GC
content or amplicons that are >20kb.
b. Cap each tube, mix, then briey centrifuge the contents.
20 September 2018
For support, visit thermofisher.com/support.
-3-
Step Action Procedure details
3
Incubate reactions in a
thermal cycler
Step
2-step protocol 3-step protocol
Temp. Time Temp.Time
Initial denaturation 98°C 30sec 98°C 30sec
25–35
PCR
cycles
Denature 98°C 5–10sec 98°C 5–10sec
Anneal1 varies 10sec
Extend 72°C 15–30 sec/kb 72°C 15–30sec/kb
Final extension 72°C 5–10min 72°C 5–10min
4°C hold 4°C hold
1 IMPORTANT! The optimal annealing temperature for Phusion Hot Start II DNA Polymerase may differ signicantly from
that of Taq-based polymerases. Always use the Tm calculator at thermosher.com/tmcalculator to calculate the Tm of your
primers and the recommended annealing temperature. The 2-step protocol is recommended when primer Tm values are at
least 69°C (>20nt) or 72°C (≤20nt), when calculated with our Tm calculator.
Note: Refer to “Optimization strategies”, page 1, for guidelines to optimize cycling conditions.
4
Add gel loading buffer and
analyze with gel
electrophoresis
a. Add gel loading buffer to 10µL of PCR product, mix, then briey centrifuge the contents.
b. Analyze the sample using agarose gel electrophoresis.
c. Use your PCR product immediately in down-stream applications, or store it at –20°C.
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Thermo Fisher Scientific Lyo-ready Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity DNA Polymerase User guide

Type
User guide

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