EXFO FTB-700G/800 Series for FTB-1 User guide

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User Guide
FTB-700G/800 Series
NetBlazer for FTB-1
ETHERNET AND MULTISERVICE TESTER
Copyright Information
ii FTB-700G/800 Series
Copyright Information
Copyright © 2014–2018 EXFO Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this
publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted
in any form, be it electronically, mechanically, or by any other means such
as photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of EXFO Inc. (EXFO).
Information provided by EXFO is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by EXFO for its use nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent
rights of EXFO.
EXFO’s Commerce And Government Entities (CAGE) code under the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is 0L8C3.
The information contained in this publication is subject to change without
notice.
Trademarks
EXFO’s trademarks have been identified as such. However, the presence
or absence of such identification does not affect the legal status of any
trademark.
Units of Measurement
Units of measurement in this publication conform to SI standards and
practices.
Patents
Dual Test Set/Bi-Directional testing is protected by patent appl.
US 2012/0307666 A1 and equivalents in other countries.
September 21, 2018
Document version: 8.0.0.1
Certification Information
NetBlazer iii
Certification Information
Canada and USA Regulatory Statement
This unit was certified by an agency approved in both Canada and the
United States of America. It has been evaluated according to applicable
North American approved standards for product safety for use in Canada
and the United States.
Electronic test and measurement equipment is exempt from FCC part 15,
subpart B compliance in the United States of America and from ICES-003
compliance in Canada. However, EXFO Inc. makes reasonable efforts to
ensure compliance to the applicable standards.
The limits set by these standards are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in
a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the user guide, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely
to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at his own expense.
Modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the
user's authority to operate the equipment.
Certification Information
iv FTB-700G/800 Series
European Community Declaration of Conformity
Warning: This is a class A product. In a domestic environment, this product
may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to
take adequate measures. Your product is compliant with industrial
electromagnetic environments.
The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following
Internet address: www.exfo.com/en/resources/legal-documentation.
Laser
Your instrument is a Class 1 laser product in compliance
with standards IEC 60825-1: 2007 and 21 CFR 1040.10,
except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50,
dated June 24, 2007.
NetBlazer v
Contents
Copyright Information ............................................................................................................ii
Certification Information .......................................................................................................iii
1 Introducing the Ethernet and Multiservice Tester ..................................... 1
Features ..................................................................................................................................1
Technical Specifications ...........................................................................................................1
Conventions ............................................................................................................................2
2 Safety Information ....................................................................................... 3
Additional Laser Safety Information .......................................................................................5
Installation Instruction Warnings ............................................................................................6
3 Getting Started ............................................................................................ 9
Turning On the Unit ................................................................................................................9
Starting the FTB-700G/800 Series Application ........................................................................9
4 Physical Interfaces and LEDs ..................................................................... 11
FTB-810 and FTB-810G Modules ...........................................................................................11
FTB-860, FTB-720G, and FTB-730G Modules ........................................................................12
FTB-860G Module .................................................................................................................13
FTB-860GL Module ...............................................................................................................13
FTB-870, FTB-720G
+
, and FTB-730G
+
Modules ....................................................................14
FTB-880 Module ...................................................................................................................15
Port Availability on the Visual Guardian Lite .........................................................................16
100M-4.25G (PORT #1/#2) .................................................................................................18
8.5G-11.3G (PORT #1) ..........................................................................................................19
155M-2.5G (PORT #1) ..........................................................................................................20
10G (PORT #1) .....................................................................................................................21
ETHERNET 10G (PORT #1) .....................................................................................................22
ETHERNET 100/1000M (PORT #1/#2) ...................................................................................23
ETHERNET 10/100/1000M .....................................................................................................24
2M-155M (PORT #1) ...........................................................................................................24
2M-52M (PORT #2) .............................................................................................................24
1.5M/2M (PORT #1/#2) .......................................................................................................24
EXT CLK ................................................................................................................................25
Headset/Microphone Port (FTB-1) ........................................................................................25
AUX Connection ...................................................................................................................26
Fibre Cables Connection .......................................................................................................26
LEDs .....................................................................................................................................26
vi FTB-700G/800 Series
5 Graphical User Interface Overview ............................................................27
Main Application Window ...................................................................................................27
Main Window .......................................................................................................................27
Navigation Buttons ...............................................................................................................27
Status Bar ............................................................................................................................28
Title Bar ...............................................................................................................................30
Global Indicator ....................................................................................................................31
Test Control .........................................................................................................................33
Test Menu ............................................................................................................................33
Application Buttons .............................................................................................................34
Zoomed-In/Zoomed-Out Views .............................................................................................36
Arrow Buttons .....................................................................................................................36
Keyboard Usage ...................................................................................................................37
6 Test Setup - Test Applications ....................................................................41
iSAM .....................................................................................................................................42
OTN BERT ..............................................................................................................................43
SONET/SDH BERT ..................................................................................................................45
DSn/PDH BERT ......................................................................................................................48
SONET/SDH - DSn/PDH BERT ................................................................................................50
NI/CSU Emulation ................................................................................................................53
ISDN PRI ...............................................................................................................................54
EtherSAM (Y.1564) ................................................................................................................55
RFC 2544 ..............................................................................................................................56
RFC 6349 ..............................................................................................................................57
EtherBERT .............................................................................................................................58
Traffic Gen & Mon ................................................................................................................59
Smart Loopback ....................................................................................................................60
Through Mode ......................................................................................................................62
TCP Throughput ....................................................................................................................63
Carrier Ethernet OAM ..........................................................................................................64
Cable Test .............................................................................................................................66
1588 PTP ...............................................................................................................................67
SyncE ....................................................................................................................................68
FC BERT ................................................................................................................................69
CPRI/OBSAI BERT ..................................................................................................................70
NetBlazer vii
7 Selecting and Starting a Test ..................................................................... 73
Intelligent Apps ....................................................................................................................73
Transport Test Applications ...................................................................................................76
Ethernet Test Applications ....................................................................................................78
Packet Sync Test Applications ................................................................................................80
Fibre Channel Test Application ..............................................................................................82
Wireless Test Application ......................................................................................................84
8 Test Setup - Test Configurator, Timer, and System ................................... 87
Test Configurator Overview ..................................................................................................92
Modify Structure Button ......................................................................................................97
Signal Auto-Detect ............................................................................................................111
1588 PTP ............................................................................................................................112
BERT ..................................................................................................................................117
Cable Test ..........................................................................................................................123
Clock ...................................................................................................................................125
EtherBERT, FC BERT, BERT (CPRI), and Unframed BERT .......................................................129
EtherSAM - Burst ...............................................................................................................135
EtherSAM - Global .............................................................................................................137
EtherSAM - Ramp ..............................................................................................................141
Fibre Channel .....................................................................................................................143
FTFL/PT ................................................................................................................................146
Interface (Ethernet, Packet Sync, Fibre Channel, and Wireless) ..........................................149
Interface (iSAM) .................................................................................................................158
ISDN PRI - Call Management ..............................................................................................162
ISDN PRI - ISDN Settings ....................................................................................................167
Labels ................................................................................................................................169
Link OAM ...........................................................................................................................170
MAC/IP/UDP .......................................................................................................................172
Network .............................................................................................................................185
Network Details (iSAM) ......................................................................................................191
Remote Details (iSAM) .......................................................................................................202
RFC 2544 - Global ..............................................................................................................206
RFC 2544 - Subtests ...........................................................................................................209
RFC 6349 ...........................................................................................................................217
S-OAM and MPLS-TP OAM .................................................................................................220
Services - Global ................................................................................................................230
Services - Profile .................................................................................................................233
SFP/SFP+ ............................................................................................................................240
Signal (Transport) ..............................................................................................................241
Signal - Signal Configuration (DSn/PDH) ............................................................................247
Signal - Signal Configuration (OTN) ....................................................................................256
viii FTB-700G/800 Series
Signal - Signal Configuration (SONET/SDH) ........................................................................258
Smart Loopback .................................................................................................................262
Streams - Global ................................................................................................................264
Streams - Profile ................................................................................................................266
SyncE .................................................................................................................................274
System ................................................................................................................................276
TCP Throughput .................................................................................................................277
Timer ..................................................................................................................................279
Traces (OTN) ......................................................................................................................281
Traces (SONET/SDH) ...........................................................................................................284
9 Test Results ................................................................................................287
Alarms/Errors Overview .......................................................................................................290
Alarms/Errors .....................................................................................................................292
FTFL/PT ................................................................................................................................349
Graph (RFC 2544) ...............................................................................................................351
ISDN Logger .......................................................................................................................352
Labels ................................................................................................................................357
Link OAM ...........................................................................................................................358
Logger and Alarms/Errors Logger ......................................................................................362
MPLS .................................................................................................................................364
Performance Monitoring ....................................................................................................365
PTP Stats ............................................................................................................................372
Quality Level (1588 PTP) ....................................................................................................374
Quality Level (SyncE) ..........................................................................................................376
S-OAM and MPLS-TP OAM .................................................................................................379
Service Configuration - Burst .............................................................................................384
Service Configuration - Ramp ............................................................................................385
Service Performance ..........................................................................................................386
Streams - Frame Loss / Out-of-Sequence ............................................................................388
Streams - Jitter ...................................................................................................................388
Streams - Latency ..............................................................................................................389
Streams - Throughput ........................................................................................................390
Summary ...........................................................................................................................391
Summary (1588 PTP) .........................................................................................................397
Summary (Cable Test) ........................................................................................................401
Summary (EtherSAM) ........................................................................................................405
Summary (FC BERT) ............................................................................................................408
Summary (iSAM) ................................................................................................................411
Summary (ISDN PRI) ...........................................................................................................415
Summary (Link OAM) .........................................................................................................421
Summary (NI/CSU Emulation) ............................................................................................423
NetBlazer ix
Summary (RFC 2544) .........................................................................................................424
Summary (RFC 6349) .........................................................................................................427
Summary (S-OAM and MPLS-TP OAM) ...............................................................................430
Summary (SyncE) ...............................................................................................................435
Summary (TCP Throughput) ...............................................................................................438
Summary (Traffic Gen & Mon) ...........................................................................................441
Traces - OTN .......................................................................................................................443
Traces - SONET/SDH ...........................................................................................................445
Traffic - Ethernet ................................................................................................................446
Traffic - Flow Control .........................................................................................................448
Traffic - Graph ....................................................................................................................450
Traffic - OAM, S-OAM, and MPLS-TP OAM .........................................................................451
Window Sweep ..................................................................................................................453
WIS ....................................................................................................................................454
10 Test Functions ........................................................................................... 455
APS ....................................................................................................................................457
FDL - Bit-Oriented Message ................................................................................................460
FDL - Performance Report Message ...................................................................................464
FEAC ..................................................................................................................................467
Filters .................................................................................................................................471
Packet Capture ...................................................................................................................475
OH - OTN ............................................................................................................................481
OH - SONET/SDH ................................................................................................................487
Ping & Trace Route ..............................................................................................................501
Pointer Adjustment ............................................................................................................506
RTD .....................................................................................................................................516
RTD (CPRI Framed L2) ........................................................................................................519
S-OAM Link Trace ...............................................................................................................521
Signaling Bits .....................................................................................................................523
Spare Bits ...........................................................................................................................524
Traffic Scan ........................................................................................................................526
x FTB-700G/800 Series
11 Test Control ...............................................................................................529
More/Less Button ................................................................................................................529
Discover Remote Button ....................................................................................................530
Headset/DTMF Button ........................................................................................................533
Inject Button .......................................................................................................................535
Laser Button .......................................................................................................................535
Lpbk Tool Button (Loopback Tool) ......................................................................................536
Phone Book Button ............................................................................................................543
Report Button ....................................................................................................................547
Reset Button .......................................................................................................................551
Save/Load Button ...............................................................................................................552
Start/Stop|TX Button ..........................................................................................................558
12 Power Failure Recovery ............................................................................559
Enabling Power Failure Recovery .........................................................................................560
When Using the Test Timer .................................................................................................561
13 Suspend and Resume ................................................................................563
Suspend Mode ....................................................................................................................563
Resume Operation ..............................................................................................................564
14 Maintenance ..............................................................................................565
Cleaning LC Connectors ......................................................................................................566
Recalibrating the Unit .........................................................................................................567
Recycling and Disposal .......................................................................................................568
15 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................569
Solving Common Problems .................................................................................................569
Contacting the Technical Support Group ............................................................................570
Transportation ....................................................................................................................570
16 Warranty ....................................................................................................571
General Information ...........................................................................................................571
Liability ...............................................................................................................................572
Exclusions ...........................................................................................................................572
Certification ........................................................................................................................572
Service and Repairs .............................................................................................................573
EXFO Service Centers Worldwide ........................................................................................574
A Specifications ............................................................................................575
General Specifications ........................................................................................................576
NetBlazer xi
B Glossary .................................................................................................... 577
Acronym List .......................................................................................................................577
10G Ethernet Client ............................................................................................................593
1588 PTP .............................................................................................................................596
CPRI ...................................................................................................................................601
Ethernet Cables .................................................................................................................606
G.709 Optical Transport Network (OTN) ............................................................................608
MPLS Labels ........................................................................................................................625
SONET/DSn/SDH/PDH ..........................................................................................................626
SyncE ..................................................................................................................................636
Unicast/Multicast Addresses for Ethernet OAM ..................................................................638
VLAN ID and Priority ...........................................................................................................639
Index .............................................................................................................. 641
NetBlazer 1
1 Introducing the Ethernet and
Multiservice Tester
ALL-IN-ONE Ethernet/optical solution for field technicians installing, testing
and troubleshooting FTTx, fronthaul, backhaul, small-cell, DAS, remote
radio head and data center networks, in addition to OTN, SONET/SDH,
Fibre Channel, GigE and 10 GigE, CPRI/OBSAI and SyncE/1588 PTP
services, with the added support of OTDR and iOLM capabilities.
Features
Technical Specifications
To obtain this product’s technical specifications, visit the EXFO Web site at
www.exfo.com.
Features
Model
860GL
860
860G
720G
730G
730G+
730G+
810
810G
870 880
Intelligent Apps. XXXX XX
Ethernet XXXX XX
Packet Sync XXX XX
Fibre Channel XXX XX
Wireless XXX XX
OTN X X X
SONET/SDH XXXX
DSn/PDH X X
ISDN PRI and NI/CSU X X
OTDR and iOLM X X
Introducing the Ethernet and Multiservice Tester
2 FTB-700G/800 Series
Conventions
Conventions
Before using the product described in this guide, you should understand
the following conventions:
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury. Do not proceed unless you
understand and meet the required conditions.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or moderate injury. Do not proceed unless you
understand and meet the required conditions.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in component damage. Do not proceed unless you
understand and meet the required conditions.
IMPORTANT
Refers to information about this product you should not overlook.
NetBlazer 3
2 Safety Information
WARNING
Do not install or terminate fibers while a light source is active.
Never look directly into a live fiber and ensure that your eyes are
protected at all times.
WARNING
The use of controls, adjustments and procedures, namely for
operation and maintenance, other than those specified herein may
result in hazardous radiation exposure or impair the protection
provided by this unit.
WARNING
If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the
manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be
impaired.
WARNING
Use only accessories designed for your unit and approved by EXFO.
For a complete list of accessories available for your unit, refer to its
technical specifications or contact EXFO.
Safety Information
4 FTB-700G/800 Series
IMPORTANT
When you see the following symbol on your unit , make sure
that you refer to the instructions provided in your user
documentation. Ensure that you understand and meet the required
conditions before using your product.
IMPORTANT
When you see the following symbol on your unit , it indicates
that the unit is equipped with a laser source, or that it can be used
with instruments equipped with a laser source. These instruments
include, but are not limited to, modules and external optical units.
IMPORTANT
Other safety instructions relevant for your product are located
throughout this documentation, depending on the action to
perform. Make sure to read them carefully when they apply to your
situation.
Safety Information
NetBlazer 5
Additional Laser Safety Information
Additional Laser Safety Information
This product employs Class 1 Laser transceivers.
Note: Refer to the OTDR, iOLM, and FTB-1 user guides for additional test
equipment safety information and ratings.
WARNING
When the LASER LED is on or flashing, the FTB-700G/800 Series is
transmitting an optical signal on the SFP/SFP+ transceiver ports.
Safety Information
6 FTB-700G/800 Series
Installation Instruction Warnings
Installation Instruction Warnings
CAUTION
When you use the unit outdoors, ensure that it is protected from
liquids, dust, direct sunlight, precipitation, and full wind pressure.
CAUTION
Except for the dual Bantam connector and the RJ-48C port, all
telecom (electrical) interfaces are SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage)
circuitry intended for intra-building use only.
CAUTION
For the dual Bantam connector and the RJ-48C ports, use only No.
26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord to reduce the risk of
fire.
CAUTION
No user serviceable parts are contained inside. Contact the
manufacturer regarding service of this equipment.
IMPORTANT
All wiring and installation must be in accordance with local building
and electrical codes acceptable to the authorities in the countries
where the equipment is installed and used.
WARNING
Use only accessories designed for your unit and approved by EXFO.
Safety Information
NetBlazer 7
Installation Instruction Warnings
CAUTION
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitive Equipment:
Plug-in modules can be damaged by static electrical discharge. To
minimize the risk of damage, dissipate static electricity by touching
a grounded unpainted metal object
 before removing, inserting, or handling the module.
 before connecting or disconnecting cables to/from the NetBlazer.
 before inserting or removing SFP/SFP+ transceiver to/from
the NetBlazer.
/