Simplicity 1693525 User manual

Brand: Simplicity

Model: 1693525

Category: Lawnmowers

Type: User manual

This manual is also suitable for

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OPERATOR’S

MANUAL

Express Series

14.5HP Gear Tractors

Mfg. No. Description

1693452 Express, 14.5 HP Gear

1693586 Express, 14.5 HP Gear (Export)

15.5HP Hydro Tractors

Mfg. No. Description

1693458 Express, 15.5 HP Hydro

1693589 Express, 15.5 HP Hydro (Export)

17HP Hydro Tractors

Mfg. No. Description

1693525 Express, 17 HP Hydro

1693641 Express, 17 HP Hydro (Export)

38” Mower Decks

Mfg. No. Description

1693464 38” Mower Deck

1693588 38” Mower Deck (Export)

44” Mower Decks

Mfg. No. Description

1693527 44” Mower Deck

1693591 44” Mower Deck (Export)

1720593-05

(Replaces 1719502)

Rev 6/2001

TP 100-2286-05-EX-SMA

MANUFACTURING, INC.

500 N Spring Street / PO Box 997

Port Washington, WI 53074-0997

www.simplicitymfg.com

www.allislawn.com

www.masseylawn.com

OPERATOR’S

MANUAL

14.5HP Gear Tractors

Mfg. No. Description

1693666 14.5 HP Gear (Export)

1693732 14.5 HP Gear (Export)

15.5HP Hydro Tractors

Mfg. No. Description

1693668 15.5 HP Hydro (Export)

1693734 15.5 HP Hydro (Export)

17HP Hydro Tractors

Mfg. No. Description

1693670 17 HP Hydro (Export)

1693736 17 HP Hydro (Export)

38” Mower Decks

Mfg. No. Description

1693588 38” Mower Deck (Export)

44” Mower Decks

Mfg. No. Description

1693591 44” Mower Deck (Export)

1720511-05

Rev 6/2001

TP 100-2286-05-EX-SMA

MANUFACTURING, INC.

500 N Spring Street / PO Box 997

Port Washington, WI 53074-0997

www.simplicitymfg.com

Table of Contents

Troubleshooting, Adjustments & Service .......26

Troubleshooting the Tractor..................................26

Troubleshooting the Mower ..................................27

Seat Adjustment....................................................28

Steering Gear Adjustment.....................................28

Brake & Brake Spring Adj. - Hydro Models...........28

Brake & Brake Spring Adj. - Gear Models ............29

Mower Adjustments ..............................................29

PTO Clutch Adjustment ................................29

Leveling the Mower.......................................30

Blade Brake Check .......................................31

Mower Belt Replacement......................................32

38” Mowers ...................................................32

44” Mowers ...................................................32

Tractor Drive Belt Replacement - All Models ........33

Battery Service......................................................34

Checking the Battery Voltage ...........................34

Charging A Discharged Battery ........................34

Jump Starting with an Auxiliary Battery ............34

Transmission Purging ...........................................36

Specifications ....................................................37

Common Replacement Parts............................38

Lawn Care & Mowing Information .............LC—1

International Symbols ................................LC—8

Technical Manuals ......................................LC—8

CE Identification Tag Information............LC—10

NOTE: In this manual, “left” and “right” are referred to as

seen from the operating position.

Identification Numbers........................................2

Safety Rules & Information.................................3

Safety Decals .......................................................5

CE Safety Icons ...................................................6

CE Compliance Specifications...........................7

Features & Controls ............................................8

Control Functions....................................................8

Safety Interlock System Test ..................................9

Operating the Tractor........................................10

General .................................................................10

Checks Before Starting .........................................10

Clutch/Brake Pedal Operation ..............................11

Starting the Engine ...............................................11

Stopping the Tractor & Engine..............................11

Driving the Tractor ................................................12

Mowing..................................................................12

Pushing the Tractor by Hand ................................13

Mower Deck Removal & Installation .....................14

Removing the Mower Deck...........................14

Installing the Mower Deck.............................15

Mower Cutting Height Adjustment ........................15

Storage .................................................................16

Regular Maintenance ........................................17

Maintenance Schedule .........................................17

Raising the Hood & Seat.......................................18

Checking/Adding Fuel...........................................18

Checking Tire Pressures.......................................18

Check / Replace Fuel Filter...................................19

Engine Maintenance .............................................19

Blade Brake Check ...............................................19

Safety Interlock System Check .............................19

Gear Transmission Service...................................20

Hydro Transmission Service .................................20

Exhaust Screen Service........................................21

Battery Maintenance .............................................21

Lubrication ............................................................22

Lubricate Rear Axes .............................................23

Servicing the Mower Blades .................................24

Maintenance Records ...........................................25

TP 100-2286-05-EX-SMA

WARNING

Engine exhaust from this product contains

chemicals known, in certain quantities, to cause

cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

Identification

Numbers

IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS

Record your model name / number and mower deck

manufacturer numbers and engine serial number in the

space provided for easy reference.

• The Tractor I.D. tag is located on the frame as

below.

• The Mower Deck I.D. tag is on top of the mower

deck.

• For location of Engine Serial Number, refer to the

Engine Owner’s Manual.

Be sure to fill out and return the Warranty Registration

Card supplied with your unit.

ENGINE REFERENCE DATA

Model Description Name/Number

Tractor MFG

Number

PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA

Tractor SERIAL

Number

Dealer Name

Date Purchased

Engine Make

Engine Type/Spec

Engine Model

Engine Code/Serial Number

Mower Deck MFG Number

Mower Deck SERIAL

Number

169XXXX

MFG

Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.

Port Washington, WI 53074-0997 U.S.A.

SERIAL

XXXXX

Mower Deck

Identification Tag

Tractor

Identification Tag

TRACTOR & MOWER IDENTIFICATION TAG LOCATIONS

SSAAMMPPLLEE

When contacting your Authorized

Dealer for replacement parts, service,

or information Y

OU MUST HAVE

THESE NUMBERS.

1999

XXX

Serial No.:

169XXXX

XXX

XXXXX

Mfg. No.:

kW:

XXXX RPMEngine RPM:

Simplicity Mfg. Inc.

500 N. Spring St.

Port Washington, WI USA 53074-0997

SSAAMMPPLLEE

North American Models

CE Models

GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the

manual and on the unit before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with

the instructions, to operate the unit (local regulations

can restrict operator age).

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire,

etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the

blade(s).

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mow-

ing. Stop unit if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.

Always look down and behind before and while trav-

elling in reverse.

• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do

not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower

without either the entire grass catcher or the deflector

in place.

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running unit unattended. Always

disengage the PTO, set parking brake, stop engine,

and remove keys before dismounting.

• Turn off the PTO switch to disengage the blades

when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or

unclogging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the unit while under the influence of

alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing

roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or unloading the unit

into a trailer or truck.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and

above, are involved in a large percentage of riding

mower-related injuries. These operators should eval-

uate their ability to operate the riding mower safely

enough to protect themselves and others from injury.

• Keep in mind the operator is responsible for acci-

dents occurring to other people or property.

• All drivers should seek and obtain professional and

practical instruction.

• Always wear substantial footwear and trousers.

Never operate when barefoot or wearing sandals.

• Before using, always visually check that the blades

and blade hardware are present, in-tact, and secure.

Replace worn or damaged parts.

• Never operate the machine with defective guards, or

without safety protective devises in place.

• Disengage attachments before: refuelling, removing

an attachment, making adjustments (unless the

adjustment can be made from the operator’s posi-

tion).

• When the machine is parked, stored, or left unattend-

ed, lower the cutting means unless a positive

mechanical lock is used.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and

tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or

death. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot

back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not oper-

ate on it.

Control of a ride-on machine sliding on a slope will not be

regained by the application of the brake. The main rea-

sons for loss of control are: insufficient tire grip on the

ground, speed too fast, inadequate braking, the type of

machine is unsuitable for it’s task, lack of awareness of the

ground conditions, incorrect hitching and load distribution.

• See your authorized dealer for recommendations of

wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain

could overturn the unit. Tall grass can hide obsta-

cles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will

not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attach-

ments. These can change the stability of the unit.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual.

Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.

• Always keep unit in gear especially when traveling

downhill. When clutching, release clutch slowly.

Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of

unit, severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment. This mow

ing deck is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle in text signi-

fies important cautions or warnings which must be followed.

Safety Rules

& Information

WARNING

Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent

(10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm)

vertically in 20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.

When operating on slopes use additional wheel

weights or counterweights. See your dealer to

determine which weights are available and

appropriate for your unit.

Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope.

In addition to front and rear weights, use extra caution

when operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass

catcher.

Mow UP and DOWN the slope, never across the

face, use caution when changing directions and

DO NOT START OR STOP ON SLOPE.

Safety Rules & Information

Slope Operation Continued

Do Not

• Do not start or stop on a slope. If tires lose traction,

disengage the blade(s) and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then,

turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embank-

ments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a

wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge

caves in.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could

cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the unit by putting your foot on

the ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to

the presence of children. Children are often attracted to

the unit and the mowing activity. Never assume that chil-

dren will remain where you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the

watchful care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.

• Before and during reverse operation, look behind and

down for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seri-

ously injured or interfere with safe unit operation.

• Never allow children to operate the unit.

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners,

shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure

vision.

TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE

• Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling prac-

tices when refueling the tractor after transportation or

storage.

• Always follow the engine manual instructions for

storage preparations before storing the tractor for

both short and long term periods.

• Always follow the engine manual instructions for

proper start-up procedures when returning the unit to

service.

• Never store the unit or fuel container inside where

there is an open flame or pilot light, such as in a

water heater. Allow unit to cool before storing.

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels.

They are flammable and vapors are explosive.

a) Use only an approved container.

b) Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the

engine running. Allow engine to cool before refu-

eling. Do not smoke.

c) Never refuel the unit indoors.

• Never run a unit in an enclosed area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment

bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper

operation regularly and make necessary repairs if

they are not functioning properly.

• Keep unit free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-

up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an

object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.

• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine

running unless specified otherwise in the engine

manufacturer’s manual.

• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, dam-

age, and deterioration, which could expose moving

parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check

components and replace with manufacturer’s recom-

mended parts, when necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the

blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when

servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service

as required.

• Use only factory authorized replacement parts when

making repairs.

• Always comply with factory specifications on all

settings and adjustments.

• Only authorized service locations should be utilized

for major service and repair requirements.

• Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit

unless you have been properly trained. Improper ser-

vice procedures can result in hazardous operation,

equipment damage and voiding of manufacturer’s

warranty.

• If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but

move the machine away from the area of spillage and

avoid creating any source of ignition until petrol

vapors have dissipated.

• Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps

securely.

• On multiple blade mowers, take care as rotating one

blade can cause other blades to rotate.

• Do not change engine governor settings or over-

speed the engine. Operating the engine at excessive

speed can increase the hazard of personal injury.

• Disengage drive attachments, stop the engine,

remove the key, and disconnect the spark plug

wire(s) before: clearing attachment blockages and

chutes, performing service work, striking an object, or

if the unit vibrates abnormally. After striking an

object, inspect the machine for damage and make

repairs before restarting and operating the equip-

ment.

• Never place hands near the hydro pump cooling fan

when the tractor is running. Cooling fan is located on

top of the transaxle

WARNING

When transporting this tractor on an open trailer,

make sure unit is facing forward, toward the

direction of travel. If tractor is facing backward,

wind lift could cause damage to the hood.

Safety Decals

SAFETY DECALS

This unit has been designed and manufactured to pro-

vide you with the safety and reliability you would expect

from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment

manufacturing.

Although reading this manual and the safety instructions

it contains will provide you with the necessary basic

knowledge to operate this equipment safely and effec-

tively, we have placed several safety labels on the unit to

remind you of this important information while you are

operating your unit.

All DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and instructional

messages on your rider and mower should be carefully

read and obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when

these instructions are not followed. The information is for

your safety and it is important! The safety decals below

are on your rider and mower.

If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them

at once. See your local dealer for replacements.

These labels are easily applied and will act as a constant

visual reminder to you, and others who may use the

equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for

safe, effective operation.

STOP ENGINE.

MOTOR STOPPEN.

MOTOR ANHALTEN.

STOP MOTOR.

ARRETER LE MOTEUR.

FERMARE MOTORE.

PUSH

DUWEN

SCHIEBEN

SKUB

POUSSER

SPINGERE

DRIVE

RIJDEN

FAHREN

KØR

CONDUIRE

GUIDARE

DO NOT TOW!

NIET SLEPEN!

NICHT SCHLEPPEN!

IKKE BUGSERE!

NE PAS REMORQUER!

NON TRAINARE!

1719635

Decal - Hydro Release Valve

Part No. 1719635

Decal - Danger

Part No. 1720389

STOP ENGINE.

MOTOR STOPPEN.

MOTOR ANHALTEN.

STOP MOTOR.

ARRETER LE MOTEUR.

FERMARE MOTORE.

PUSH

DUWEN

SCHIEBEN

SKUB

POUSSER

SPINGERE

DRIVE

RIJDEN

FAHREN

KØR

CONDUIRE

GUIDARE

DO NOT TOW!

NIET SLEPEN!

NICHT SCHLEPPEN!

IKKE BUGSERE!

NE PAS REMORQUER!

NON TRAINARE!

1719635

Decal - Hydro Release Valve

Part No. 1719635

Decal - Operating Instructions

Part No. 1720625

DANGER

ROTATING CUTTING BLADE

Do not put hands or feet

under mower deck while

blade is rotating.

1704276

DANGER

ROTATING CUTTING BLADE

Do not operate mower

without deflector or entire

grass catcher in place.

1704277

Decal - Danger

Part No. 1704276

Decal - Danger

Part No. 1704277

THROTTLE

Choke

Fast

Slow

To Start Engine

When Operator Leaves Seat

Traction Control

• Seat must be occupied, ground speed control in neutral,

PTO must be off, and clutch/brake pedal depressed.

• Put ground speed control in neutral,

turn PTO off, and set parking brake.

• To stop tractor motion, fully depress clutch/brake pedal.

• On hydrostatic drive tractors, movement of traction from

neutral, in either direction, increases ground speed.

OPERATION

DO NOT TOW TRACTOR!

Damage may result to transmission

ROTATING BLADES CUT

OFF ARMS AND LEGS

STOP MOWER WHEN

CHILDREN ARE NEAR.

NO RIDERS — THEY FALL OFF.

DANGER DANGER

OPERATING ON SLOPES

CAN BE DANGEROUS

SEE OPERATOR'S MANUAL.

IF YOU CANNOT BACK-UP

A HILL —DO NOT DRIVE ON IT.

AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH

• Read operator's manual(s).

• Know location and function of all controls.

• Keep safety devices (guards, shields, and switches)

in place and working.

• Remove objects that could be thrown by the blade.

• Do not mow when children or others are around.

• Never carry children.

• Look down and behind before and while backing.

• Avoid sudden turns.

WARNING

• If you cannot back up a hill, do not operate on it.

• Go up and down slopes, not across.

• If machine stops going uphill, stop blade and

back down slowly.

• Be sure blade(s) and engine are stopped before

placing hands or feet near blade(s).

• When leaving machine, shut off engine, remove

key, and set parking brake.

1719519

Clutch/Brake Pedal

• Depress clutch/brake pedal to

slow or stop tractor motion.

To SET Parking Brake

• Depress clutch/brake pedal

and pull knob UP.

To RELEASE Parking Brake

• Depress clutch/brake pedal

and push knob DOWN.

Ignition Switch

OFF

RUN

START

PTO Lever

Disengage Engage

To Operate PTO Clutch

• The operator must be in seat.

• To engage PTO push PTO Lever forward.

• To disengage PTO pull PTO Lever rearward.

Cutting Height

Adjustment

Mower DOWN

Mower UP

Decal - Operating Instructions

Part No. 1719519

NORTH AMERICAN MODELS CE MODELS

CE Safety Icons

Warning: Read Operator’s

Manual.

Read and understand the

Operator’s Manual before

using this machine.

Danger: Thrown Objects.

This machine is capable of

throwing objects and debris.

Keep bystanders away.

Warning: Remove Key

Before Servicing.

Remove the key and consult

technical literature before

performing repairs or main-

tenance.

Danger: Machine Rollover.

Do not use this machine on

slopes greater than 10°.

Danger: Dismemberment.

This machine can amputate

limbs. Keep bystanders and

children away when engine

is running.

Danger: Dismemberment.

This mower deck can ampu-

tate limbs. Keep hands and

feet away from blades.

CE Compliance Specifications

Vibration Data *

Model

At the Steering Wheel (in m/s )

At the Seat (in m/s )

Drawbar Force Limits

Horizontal Force Limit (in Newtons)

Vertical Force Limit (in Newtons)

Standards & Directive Compliance

European Machinery Directive 98/37/EC

European EMC Directive 89/336/EEC

Specifications are correct at the time of printing and subject to change without notice.

Items marked "N/A" are not available at the time of printing.

GS Mark Certified by TUV Rheinland

ANSI B71.1-1998

Sound Pressure Data **

LpA (in dB(A))

8.1

5.6

88 87 87 87 87 87 87

87 87 87 87

Sound Pressure Data ***

LwA (in dB(A)) 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100

444

222

444

222

444

222

8.1

444

222

8.1

444

222

5.6

444

222

8.1

444

222

8.1

444

222

5.6

444

222

8.1

444

222

8.1

444

222

5.6

444

222

XXX

Test performed on a concrete floor.

Sound pressure at operator's position.

Tested according to European Normative Vibration Standards EN 1032 & EN 1033.*

Tested according to European Noise Directive 79/113/EEC.**

Tested according to EN 84/538/EEC.***

European Harmonized Lawn Mower

Standard EN 836

1693452

1693458

1693525

1693586

1693589

1693641

1693666

1693668

1693670

1693732

1693734

1693736

Features

& Controls

Figure 1. Tractor & Mower Controls

Throttle / Choke Control

The throttle controls engine speed. Move the throttle up

to increase engine speed and down to decrease engine

speed. Always operate at FULL throttle. Note: Moving

the throttle control fully forward closes the choke.

warm engine may not require choking.

Mower Cutting Height Lever

The cutting height adjustment lever controls the mower

cutting height.

Set the mower deck in the highest cutting

position when transporting to and from the mowing site.

Parking Brake Control Knob

Engages parking brake. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully

and pull up knob to engage parking brake. To disengage

brake, depress pedal and push knob down.

Fuel Tank

See “Checking/Adding Fuel” in the Maintenance Section.

PTO Lever

The PTO (Power Take-Off) lever engages and disengages

attachments that use the PTO. To engage the PTO, move

the lever forward. To disengage the PTO, move the lever

all the way back. You will feel the lever lock into both the

engaged and disengaged positions.

Note that the operator must be seated firmly in the

tractor seat for the PTO to function. Also note that the

tractor will not start unless the lever is in the disengaged

position.

Clutch / Brake Pedal

Depressing the clutch / brake pedal disengages the drive

clutch and applies the tractor brake.

CONTROL FUNCTIONS

The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing

require the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence

of controls to use for various tasks see the OPERATION section.

Please take a moment and familiarize

yourself with the name, location, and

function of these controls so that you will

better understand the safety and operating

instructions provided in this manual.

Trans. Release

Lever on Rear

Of Tractor

Features & Controls

SAFETY INTERLOCK

SYSTEM TESTS

This unit is equipped with safety interlock switches

and other safety devices. These safety systems are

present for your safety: do not attempt to bypass

safety switches, and never tamper with safety

devices. Check their operation regularly.

Operational SAFETY Checks

Your unit is equipped with a seat switch safety sys-

tem. Check the seat switch operation every fall and

spring with the following tests.

Test 1 — Engine should NOT crank if:

• PTO lever is ENGAGED, OR

• Brake pedal is NOT fully depressed (parking

brake OFF), OR

• Ground speed lever is out of NEUTRAL position.

Test 2 — Engine SHOULD crank if:

• PTO lever is DISENGAGED, AND

• Brake pedal is fully depressed

(parking brake ON), AND

• Ground speed lever is in NEUTRAL position.

Test 3 — Engine should SHUT OFF if:

• Operator rises off seat with PTO engaged, OR

• Operator rises off seat with brake pedal NOT

fully depressed (parking brake OFF).

Test 4 — Blade Brake Check

Mower blades and mower drive belt should come to

a complete stop within five seconds after PTO is

turned OFF (or operator rises off seat). If mower

drive belt does not stop within five seconds, readjust

the PTO clutch as described in the ADJUSTMENTS

section or see your dealer.

NOTE: Once the engine has stopped, the PTO must

be turned off after the operator returns to the seat in

order to start the engine.

WARNING

If the unit does not pass a safety test, do not

operate it. See your authorized dealer. Under

no circumstance should you attempt to defeat

the purpose of the safety interlock system.

Ground Speed Control Lever

The tractor’s forward & reverse ground speed is con-

trolled by the ground speed control lever.

GEAR MODELS — On models with Gear transmissions,

ground speed is selected from one of 5 speeds.

To change gear positions, first fully depress the

clutch/brake pedal, move the ground speed control

lever to the appropriate gear position, then release

the clutch/brake pedal to begin tractor movement.

Note: On Gear Models, shift gears only with tractor

stopped and clutch/brake pedal fully depressed.

HYDRO MODELS — On models with Hydrostatic

transmissions, ground speed is selected from a continu-

ous range.

Moving the lever forward in the F range increases

FORWARD tractor motion, and moving the lever

back in the R range increases REVERSE tractor

motion. The further the lever is moved in either

range, the faster the tractor will travel in that direc-

tion.

Note: Depressing the clutch/brake pedal is NOT

necessary when changing speeds.

Placing the lever

in the N position puts the transmission in NEUTRAL,

and ceases tractor motion. (Apply & set the Parking

Brake before leaving the operator’s position).

Always mow with the engine speed at full throttle.

Note: If the terrain is rough, hilly, or sloping, use a slower

forward speed or gear. If the grass is wet or over three

inches (76mm) high, use full engine speed with a low for-

ward speed or gear 1 so the mower will have enough

power to cut the grass.

Ignition Switch

The ignition switch starts and stops the engine, it has

three positions:

OFF Stops the engine and shuts off the electrical

system.

RUN Allows the engine to run and powers the

electrical system.

START Cranks the engine for starting.

NOTE: Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN posi-

tion with the engine stopped–this drains the battery.

Transmission Release Valve

See “Pushing the Tractor by Hand” in the Operation

Section.

Steering Wheel

The steering wheel controls the direction of the tractor’s

travel by angling the front wheels.

GENERAL OPERATING SAFETY

Before first time operation:

• Be sure to read all information in the Safety and

Operation sections before attempting to operate this

tractor and mower.

• Become familiar with all of the controls and how to

stop the unit.

• Drive in an open area without mowing to become

accustomed to the unit.

Operating

the Tractor

WARNING

Never allow passengers to ride on the unit.

Before leaving the operator’s position for any

reason, engage the parking brake, disengage the

PTO, stop the engine and remove the key.

To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine, tractor

and mower free of grass, leaves and excess

grease. Do not stop or park tractor over dry

leaves, grass or combustible materials.

Gasoline is highly flammable and must be

handled with care. Never fill the tank when the

engine is still hot from recent operation. Do not

allow open flame, smoking or matches in the

area. Avoid over-filling and wipe up any spills.

CHECKS BEFORE STARTING

• Check that the crankcase is filled with oil to full mark

on dipstick. See the engine Operator’s Manual for

instructions and oil recommendations.

• Make sure all nuts, bolts, screws and pins are in

place and tight.

• Adjust the seat position, and make certain you can

reach all controls from operator’s position.

• Fill the gasoline tank with fresh gasoline. Refer to

engine manual for gasoline recommendations.

• Make certain rear counterweights are installed if you

will be operating the unit on sloping ground.

WARNING

Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent

(10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm)

vertically in 20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.

When operating on slopes use additional wheel

weights or counterweights. See your dealer to

determine which weights are available and

appropriate for your unit.

Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope.

In addition to front and rear weights, use extra caution

when operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass

catcher.

Mow UP and DOWN the slope, never across the

face, use caution when changing directions and

DO NOT START OR STOP ON SLOPE.

STARTING THE ENGINE

1. While sitting in the operator’s seat, fully depress the

brake pedal or set the parking brake.

2. Make sure that the ground speed control lever is in

NEUTRAL.

3. Disengage the PTO clutch.

4. Set throttle to CHOKE.

NOTE: A warm engine may not require choking.

5. Insert the ignition key and turn it to START.

6. After the engine starts, move the engine throttle con-

trol to SLOW. Warm up the engine by running it for at

least a minute before engaging the PTO or driving

the tractor.

NOTE: In the event of an emergency the engine can be

stopped by simply turning the ignition switch to STOP.

Use this method only in emergency situations. For nor-

mal engine shut down follow the procedure given in

STOPPING THE TRACTOR.

Operating the Tractor

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL OPERATION

HYDRO MODELS

1. Depressing the clutch/brake pedal (A, Figure 2) disen-

gages the transmission drive . Fully depressing the

pedal applies the rider brake.

2. Parking brake is applied by pulling up on the parking

brake control knob (B, Figure 2) with the clutch/brake

pedal fully depressed.

GEAR MODELS

1. Depressing the clutch/brake pedal (A, Figure 2) dis-

engages the transmission drive belt and allows the

gear lever to be shifted. Fully depressing the

clutch/brake pedal applies the tractor brake.

2. Parking brake is applied by pulling up on the parking

brake control knob (B, Figure 2) with the clutch/brake

pedal fully depressed.

WARNING

If you do not understand how a specific control

functions, or have not yet thoroughly read the

FEATURES & CONTROLS section, do so now.

Do NOT attempt to operate the tractor without

first becoming familiar with the location and

function of ALL controls.

Figure 2. Clutch/Brake Pedal Operation

A. Clutch/Brake Pedal

B. Parking Brake Control Knob

STOPPING THE TRACTOR & ENGINE

1. Returning the ground speed lever to NEUTRAL

(hydro models) or depressing the clutch/brake pedal

(gear models) will stop tractor movement. For emer-

gency stopping of any model, FULLY depress the

clutch/brake pedal to apply the tractor brake.

2. Engage the parking brake.

3. Disengage the PTO.

4. Position the throttle control at FULL.

5. Turn the ignition switch to OFF and remove the key.

NOTE: Stopping the engine at speeds lower than full

throttle can cause engine damage. Do not stop the

engine with the throttle control in the IDLE position.

Operating the Tractor

DRIVING THE TRACTOR

1. Sit in the seat and adjust the seat so that you can

comfortably reach all the controls (see Seat

Adjustment, Adjustments Section).

2. Engage the parking brake.

3. Make sure the PTO lever is disengaged.

4. Start the engine (see STARTING THE ENGINE).

GEAR MODELS:

5. Depress the clutch / brake pedal.

6. Move the ground speed lever to the desired speed.

Typically, gears 1-3 are used when mowing, and

gears 4 and 5 are used when transporting to and

from the work site. The taller (or thicker) the grass,

the slower the desired ground speed.

Slowly

release the clutch / brake pedal to drive.

To change gears, fully depress the clutch / brake

pedal, shift to the desired gear, then slowly release

the clutch / brake pedal. DO NOT shift while moving

or the transmission will be damaged.

HYDRO MODELS:

5. Be sure the ground speed lever is in the NEUTRAL

position.

6. Release the parking brake by depressing the clutch /

brake pedal and pushing the parking brake knob

down. Release the clutch brake pedal.

7. Move the ground speed lever forward until the

desired ground speed is achieved. There is no need

to clutch when changing speeds or direction.

MOWING

1. Engage the parking brake. Make sure the PTO lever

is disengaged.

2. Start the engine (see STARTING THE ENGINE).

3. Set the mower cutting height to the desired level.

4. Set the throttle to FULL.

5. Engage the PTO.

6. Begin mowing. See the LAWN CARE & MOWING

INFORMATION section at the back of this manual for

tips on mowing patterns, lawn care, and troubleshoot-

ing information.

7. When finished, shut off the PTO.

8. Stop the engine (see STOPPING THE TRACTOR

AND ENGINE).

WARNING

Make certain the area

of operation, and

especially the

direction of travel is

clear of objects,

people and animals.

Always look DOWN

AND BEHIND before

backing!

WARNING

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to

the presence of children. Children are often attracted to

the unit and the mowing activity. Never assume that

children will remain where you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watch-

ful care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.

• Before and during reverse operation, look behind and down

for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously

injured or interfere with safe unit operation.

• Never allow children to operate the unit.

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,

trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

Operating the Tractor

PUSHING THE TRACTOR BY HAND

HYDRO MODELS

1. Disengage the PTO and turn the engine off.

2. Move the transmission release lever up, pull back

approximately 1”, and press down to lock into

released position (Figure 3).

3. The tractor can now be pushed by hand.

NOTE: To drive the tractor, the release lever must be

moved completely forward and pushed down into locked

position.

GEAR MODELS

1. Disengage the PTO and turn the engine off.

2. Place the ground speed lever in the NEUTRAL.

3. Disengage the parking brake.

4. The tractor can now be pushed by hand.

Figure 3. Release Lever - Hydro Models

Release Lever

DO NOT TOW TRACTOR

Towing the unit will cause transmission

damage. • Do not use another vehicle to

push or pull this unit. • Do not actuate the

transmission release valve lever while the

engine is running.

MOWER DECK REMOVAL &

INSTALLATION

Removing the Mower Deck

NOTE: Perform mower removal on a hard, level surface

such as a concrete floor.

1. Park the tractor, disengage the PTO lever, turn off

the engine, remove the key, disconnect the spark

plug wire(s), and engage the parking brake.

2. Place mower in the lowest cutting position using the

mower height adjustment lever (A, Figure 4).

3. Remove the mower belt from the engine pulley (D,

Figure 4) by flexing the engine belt guide rearward

slightly, and pulling the belt off the pulley.

4. Remove the hair pin clip from the clutch rod (C,

Figure 4).

5. Remove the clutch rod (C, Figure 4) from the bottom

of the PTO lever (B). Reinstall the hair pin clip

removed in the previous step.

6. Remove the hair pin clip from the long hitch rod (A,

Figure 5).

7. Remove the hitch rod (A, Figure 5) from the mower.

8. Turn wheels straight ahead. Pull back on spring-

loaded lever (B, Figure 6) and lift mower hitch off of

the tractor bracket (A).

9. Turn wheels fully left, and slide mower deck out from

under the right side of the tractor. Reinstall the hitch

rod and hair pin clip (A, Figure 5) in the mower.

Operating the Tractor

WARNING

Engage parking brake, disengage PTO, stop

engine, disconnect spark plug wire(s), and

remove key before attempting to install or remove

the mower.

CAUTION

The muffler and surrounding areas may be hot.

Figure 6. Mower Hitch

A. Tractor Hitch Brackets

B. Spring-Loaded Lever

Figure 4. Mower Deck - Right Side

A. Height Adj. Lever C. Clutch Rod

B. Bottom of PTO Lever D. Engine Pulley

Figure 5. Mower Deck - Left Side (38” Deck Shown)

A. Long Hitch Rod & Hair Pin Clip

B. Mower Drive Belt

C. Clutch Rod

D. Rear Hitch Brackets

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Simplicity 1693525 User manual

Brand: Simplicity

Model: 1693525

Category: Lawnmowers

Type: User manual

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Simplicity 1693525 User manual

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