Simplicity 1693544 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual

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THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK
OPERATOR’S
MANUAL
Regent
1
6
H
P
H
y
d
r
o
Regent Series
17HP Hydro Tractors
Mfg. No. Description
1693532 Regent, 17HP Hydro
1693538 Regent, 17HP Hydro (Export)
40 Mower Decks
Mfg. No. Description
1693554 40” Mower Deck
1693557 40” Mower Deck (Export)
1721015-08
Rev 6/2001
TP 100-2315-08-RG-SMA
MANUFACTURING, INC.
500 N Spring Street / PO Box 997
Port Washington, WI 53074-0997
www.simplicitymfg.com
© Copyright 2001 Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.
All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA.
OPERATORS
MANUAL
500 Series
17HP Hydro Tractors
Mfg. No. Description
1693544 517, 17HP Hydro
40 Mower Decks
Mfg. No. Description
1693560 40” Mower Deck
1721016-08
Rev 6/2001
TP 100-2315-08-RG-SMA
AGCO-Allis Lawn & Garden Equipment
500 N. Spring Street \ P.O. Box 997
Port Washington, WI 53074-0997 USA
www.allislawn.com
© Copyright 2001 Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.
All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA.
OPERATORS
MANUAL
2500 Series
17HP Hydro Tractors
Mfg. No. Description
1693550 2517, 17HP Hydro
1693860 2517, 17HP Hydro (Export)
40 Mower Decks
Mfg. No. Description
1693560 40” Mower Deck
1693862 40” Mower Deck (Export)
1721017-08
Rev 6/2001
TP 100-2315-08-RG-SMA
Massey Ferguson Lawn & Garden Equipment
is Manufactured and Distributed by Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.
500 N. Spring Street • P.O. Box 997
Port Washington, WI 53074-0997 USA
www.masseylawn.com
© Copyright 2001 Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.
All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA.
1
Table of Contents
Identification Numbers........................................2
Safety Rules.........................................................3
Safety Decals .......................................................5
CE Safety Icons ...................................................6
CE Compliance Specifications...........................7
Features, Controls, & Operation ........................8
Controls Functions ..................................................8
General .................................................................10
Safety Interlock System ........................................10
Checks Before Starting .........................................11
Clutch/Brake Pedal ...............................................11
Parking Brake .......................................................11
Starting The Engine ..............................................11
Driving The Tractor ...............................................11
Stopping the Tractor .............................................12
Pushing the Tractor by Hand ...............................12
Using a Mulching Mower.......................................13
Mower Installation & Removal ..............................14
Adjusting Mower Height ........................................14
Regular Maintenance ........................................15
Schedule ...............................................................15
Tire Pressure ........................................................15
Raising the Hood & Seat ......................................16
Checking/Adding Gasoline....................................16
Checking the Fuel Filter ........................................16
Oil & Filter Change................................................16
Check / Change Air FIlter......................................16
Replace Spark Plug ..............................................16
Lubrication ............................................................17
Lubricating Axle Shafts .........................................18
Change Hydro Transmission Oil ...........................18
Battery Maintenance .............................................19
Checking Battery Fluid..................................19
Cleaning the Battery and Cables ..................19
Servicing the Mower Blades .................................20
Check Mower Blade Timing ..................................21
Blade Brake Check ...............................................21
Safety Interlock System Check .............................21
Check Mower Belt Tension ...................................22
Storage ...............................................................23
Temporary Storage ...............................................23
Long Term Storage ...............................................23
Starting After Long Term Storage .........................23
Troubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service ........24
Chart - Troubleshooting The Tractor.....................24
Chart - Troubleshooting The Mower .....................25
Checking the Battery Voltage ...............................26
Charging A Completely
Discharged Battery ...........................................26
Jump Starting with
Auxiliary (Booster) Battery ................................26
Seat Adjustment....................................................28
Steering Gear Adjustment.....................................28
Brake & Brake Spring Adjustment ........................28
Electric PTO Clutch Adjustment............................29
Mower Leveling.....................................................30
Side-to-Side Leveling....................................30
Front-to-Back Leveling..................................31
Mower Belt Replacement......................................32
PTO Belt Replacement .................................32
Arbor Drive Belt Replacement ......................33
Tractor Drive Belt Replacement............................34
Transmission Purging ...........................................34
Specifications ....................................................35
Parts & Accessories..........................................35
Replacement Parts ...............................................35
Maintenance Items................................................35
Optional Accessories ............................................35
Lawn Care &
Mowing Information ......................................LC-1
International Symbols...................................LC-7
Technical Literature.......................................LC-7
CE Identification Tag Information ................LC-8
NOTE: In this manual, “left” and “right” are referred to as
seen from the operating position.
© Copyright 2000 Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.
All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA.
TP 100-2315-08-RG-SMA
WARNING
Engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known, in certain quantities, to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
2
Identification
Numbers
169XXXX
MFG
Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.
Port Washington, WI 53074-0997 U.S.A.
SERIAL
XXXXX
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
Record your model name/number, tractor and mower
deck manufacturer numbers and engine serial number in
the space provided for easy reference.
The Tractor I.D. tag is located on the frame, as
shown below.
The Mower Deck I.D. tag is located on top of the
mower deck.
For location of Engine Serial Number, refer to the
Engine Owner’s Manual.
Be sure to fill out and return the Warranty Registration
Card supplied with your tractor.
Mower Deck
Identification Tag
Tractor
Identification Tag
TRACTOR & MOWER IDENTIFICATION TAG LOCATIONS
SSAAMMPPLLEE
When contacting your Authorized
Dealer for replacement parts, service,
or information YOU MUST HA
VE
THESE NUMBERS.
ENGINE REFERENCE DATA
Model Description Name/Number
Unit MFG
Number
PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA
Unit SERIAL
Number
Dealer Name
Date Purchased
Engine Make
Engine Type/Spec
Engine Model
Engine Code/Serial Number
Mower Deck MFG Number
Mower Deck SERIAL
Number
1999
XXX
kg
XXX
Serial No.:
169XXXX
XXX
XXXXX
Mfg. No.:
kW:
XXXX RPMEngine RPM:
Simplicity Mfg. Inc.
500 N. Spring St.
Port Washington, WI USA 53074-0997
SSAAMMPPLLEE
North American Models
CE Models
3
GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on
the unit before starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instruc-
tions, to operate the unit (local regulations can restrict operator
age).
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which
could be picked up and thrown by the blade(s).
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop unit
if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look
down and behind before and while travelling in reverse.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at
anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass
catcher or the deflector in place.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running unit unattended. Always disengage the
PTO, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dis-
mounting.
Turn off the PTO switch to disengage the blades when not mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the unit while under the influence of alcohol or
drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the unit into a trailer or
truck.
Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are
involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related injuries.
These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding
mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from injury.
Keep in mind the operator is responsible for accidents occurring to
other people or property.
All drivers should seek and obtain professional and practical
instruction.
Always wear substantial footwear and trousers. Never operate
when barefoot or wearing sandals.
Before using, always visually check that the blades and blade hard-
ware are present, in-tact, and secure. Replace worn or damaged
parts.
Never operate the machine with defective guards, or without safety
protective devises in place.
Disengage attachments before: refuelling, removing an attachment,
making adjustments (unless the adjustment can be made from the
operator’s position).
When the machine is parked, stored, or left unattended, lower the
cutting means unless a positive mechanical lock is used.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendation for wheel weights or
counterweights.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents,
which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution.
If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not operate
on it.
Control of a ride-on machine sliding on a slope will not be regained by the
application of the brake. The main reasons for loss of control are: insuffi-
cient tire grip on the ground, speed too fast, inadequate braking, the type
of machine is unsuitable for it’s task, lack of awareness of the ground con-
ditions, incorrect hitching and load distribution.
Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control
of unit, severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment.
This mowing deck is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects.
The triangle in text signifies important cautions or warnings which must be followed.
Safety Rules & Information
WARNING
Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent
(10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm) vertically in
20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.
When operating on slopes use additional wheel
weights or counterweights. See your dealer to
determine which weights are available and
appropriate for your unit.
Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope.
In addition to front and rear weights, use extra caution
when operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass
catcher.
Mow UP and DOWN the slope, never across the
face, use caution when changing directions and DO
NOT START OR STOP ON SLOPE.
Do
See your authorized dealer for recommendations of wheel weights
or counterweights to improve stability.
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the
unit. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Tires may lose traction on slopes even through
the brakes are functioning properly. Choose a low gear so that you
will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These
can change the stability of the unit.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make
sudden changes in speed or direction.
Always keep unit in gear especially when traveling downhill. When
clutching, release clutch slowly.
Do Not
Do not start or stop on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the
blade(s) and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and
gradually downhill, if possible.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower
could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or
ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the unit by putting your foot on the ground.
Do not use grass catchers on steep slopes.
Do not mow slopes you cannot back up.
Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.
4
Safety Rules
Slope Operation Continued
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of
children. Children are often attracted to the unit and the mowing activity.
Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care
of another responsible adult.
Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.
Before and during reverse operation, look behind and down for
small children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or
interfere with safe unit operation.
Never allow children to operate the unit.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or
other objects that may obscure vision.
TOWING
Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.
Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing. Do
not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for weight limit for
towed equipment and towing on slopes.
On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of
traction and loss of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.
TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE
Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling practices when
refueling the tractor after transportation or storage.
Always follow the engine manual instructions for storage prepara-
tions before storing the tractor for both short and long term periods.
Always follow the engine manual instructions for proper start-up
procedures when returning the unit to service.
Never store the unit or fuel container inside where there is an open
flame or pilot light, such as in a water heater. Allow unit to cool
before storing.
EMISSIONS
Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known, in
certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects, or other repro-
ductive harm.
Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and Air Index
information on the engine emissions label.
WARNING
When transporting this tractor on an open trailer,
make sure unit is facing forward, toward the direction
of travel. If tractor is facing backward, wind lift could
cause damage to the hood.
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flam-
mable and vapors are explosive.
a) Use only an approved container.
b) Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the
engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not
smoke.
c) Never refuel the unit indoors.
If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but move the
machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any
source of ignition until petrol vapors have dissipated.
Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps securely.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed with a plastic
bed liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your
vehicle before filling.
Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel
it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment
on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline
dispenser nozzle.
Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container
opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle
lock-open device.
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as necessary.
Never run a unit in an enclosed area.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and
keep equipment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation
regularly and make necessary repairs if they are not functioning
properly.
Keep unit free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up
oil or fuel spillage.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if
necessary, before restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running unless
specified otherwise in the engine manufacturer’s manual.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and dete-
rioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be
thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufac-
turer’s recommended parts, when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear
gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
Use only factory authorized replacement parts when making
repairs.
Always comply with factory specifications on all settings and
adjustments.
Only authorized service locations should be utilized for major ser-
vice and repair requirements.
Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit unless you have
been properly trained. Improper service procedures can result in
hazardous operation, equipment damage and voiding of manufac-
turer’s warranty.
On multiple blade mowers, take care as rotating one blade can
cause other blades to rotate.
Do not change engine governor settings or over-speed the engine.
Operating the engine at excessive speed can increase the hazard
of personal injury.
Disengage drive attachments, stop the engine, remove the key,
and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) before: clearing attachment
blockages and chutes, performing service work, striking an object,
or if the unit vibrates abnormally. After striking an object, inspect
the machine for damage and make repairs before restarting and
operating the equipment.
Never place hands near the hydro pump cooling fan when the trac-
tor is running. Cooling fan is located on top of the transaxle
5
Safety Decals
ROTATING CUTTING BLADE
Do not put hands or feet
under mower deck while
blade is rotating.
DANGER
1720660
STOP ENGINE.
MOTOR STOPPEN.
MOTOR ANHALTEN.
STOP MOTOR.
ARRETER LE MOTEUR.
FERMARE MOTORE.
PUSH
DUWEN
SCHIEBEN
SKUB
POUSSER
SPINGERE
DRIVE
RIJDEN
FAHREN
KØR
CONDUIRE
GUIDARE
DO NOT TOW!
NIET SLEPEN!
NICHT SCHLEPPEN!
IKKE BUGSERE!
NE PAS REMORQUER!
NON TRAINARE!
1719635
STOP ENGINE.
MOTOR STOPPEN.
MOTOR ANHALTEN.
STOP MOTOR.
ARRETER LE MOTEUR.
FERMARE MOTORE.
PUSH
DUWEN
SCHIEBEN
SKUB
POUSSER
SPINGERE
DRIVE
RIJDEN
FAHREN
KØR
CONDUIRE
GUIDARE
DO NOT TOW!
NIET SLEPEN!
NICHT SCHLEPPEN!
IKKE BUGSERE!
NE PAS REMORQUER!
NON TRAINARE!
1719635
GENERAL
This unit has been designed and manufactured to pro-
vide you with the safety and reliability you would expect
from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment
manufacturing.
Although reading this manual and safety instructions it
contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowl-
edge to operate this equipment safely and effectively, we
have placed several safety labels on the unit to remind
you of this important information while you are operating
your tractor.
All WARNING, CAUTION, and instructional messages
on your tractor and mower should be carefully read and
obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when these
instructions are not followed. The information is for your
safety and it is important. The safety decals below are
on your tractor and mower.
If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them
at once. See your local dealer for replacements.
These labels are easily applied and will act as a constant
visual reminder to you, and others who may use the
equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for
safe, effective, operation.
NORTH AMERICAN MODEL DECALS CE MODEL DECALS
THROTTLE
Choke
Fast
Slow
To Start Engine
When Operator Leaves Seat
Traction Control
To Operate PTO Clutch
Seat must be occupied, ground speed control pedal in neutral,
PTO switch must be off, and clutch/brake pedal depressed.
Put ground speed control pedal in neutral,
turn PTO switch off, and set parking brake.
To stop tractor motion, fully depress clutch/brake pedal.
On hydrostatic drive tractors, movement of traction pedal
from neutral, in either direction, increases ground speed.
The operator must be in seat.
To engage PTO, pull PTO switch up.
To disengage PTO, push PTO switch down.
To Set Parking Brake
Pull knob UP while
clutch/brake pedal is
depressed.
Release clutch/brake pedal
while holding knob.
To Release Parking Brake
Depress clutch/brake pedal.
Push knob DOWN while
clutch/brake pedal is
depressed.
PTO Switch
OPERATION
DO NOT TOW TRACTOR!
Damage may result to transmission
ROTATING BLADES CUT
OFF ARMS AND LEGS
STOP MOWER WHEN
CHILDREN ARE NEAR.
NO RIDERS — THEY FALL OFF.
DANGER DANGER
OPERATING ON SLOPES
CAN BE DANGEROUS
SEE OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
IF YOU CANNOT BACK-UP
A HILL —DO NOT DRIVE ON IT.
AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
Read operator's manual(s).
Know location and function of all controls.
Keep safety devices (guards, shields, and switches)
in place and working.
Remove objects that could be thrown by the blade.
Do not mow when children or others are around.
Never carry children even with blades off.
Look down and behind before and while backing.
Avoid sudden turns.
WARNING
If you cannot back up a hill, do not operate on it.
Go up and down slopes, not across.
If machine stops going uphill, stop blade and
back down slowly.
Be sure blade(s) and engine are stopped before
placing hands or feet near blade(s).
When leaving machine, shut off engine, remove
key, and set parking brake.
Ignition Switch
OFF
RUN
START
Parking Brake
1720944-01
Clutch/Brake
Pedal
Mulcher
Height
Control
Raise
Lower
Fine Tuning
Cutting Height
Turn handle clockwise Lower
counterclockwise Raise
Decal - North American Operating Instructions
Part No. 1720944
Decal - Danger
Part No. 1720660
Decal - Hydro Release Valve
Part No. 1719635
Decal - Hydro Release Valve
Part No. 1719635
Decal - Mower Is Capable of Amputating Hands and
Feet / Do Not Touch Blades
Part No. 1720389
Decal - CE Operating Instructions
Part No. 1721004
6
CE Safety Icons
Warning: Read Operator’s
Manual.
Read and understand the
Operators Manual before
using this machine.
Danger: Thrown Objects.
This machine is capable of
throwing objects and debris.
Keep bystanders away.
Warning: Remove Key
Before Servicing.
Remove the key and consult
technical literature before
performing repairs or main-
tenance.
Danger: Machine Rollover.
Do not use this machine on
slopes greater than 10°.
Danger: Dismemberment.
This machine can amputate
limbs. Keep bystanders and
children away when engine
is running.
Danger: Dismemberment.
This mower deck can ampu-
tate limbs. Keep hands and
feet away from blades.
7
CE Compliance Specifications
1693532
1693583
1693550
1693538
Vibration Data *
Model
At the Steering Wheel (in m/s )
2
At the Seat (in m/s )
2
Drawbar Force Limits
Horizontal Force Limit (in Newton)
Vertical Force Limit (in Newton)
Standards & Directive Compliance
European Machinery Directive 98/37/EC
European EMC Directive 89/336/EEC
Specifications are correct at the time of printing and subject to change without notice.
Items marked "N/A" are not available at the time of printing.
GS Mark Certified by TUV Rheinland
ANSI B71.1-1998
Sound Pressure Data **
LpA (in dB(A))
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
85
85
85 85
Sound Power Data ***
LwA (in dB(A)) 100
100
100 100
444
222
444
222
444
222
444
222
X
X
X
XXX
Test performed on a concrete floor.
Sound pressure at operator's position.
Tested according to European Normative Vibration Standards EN 1032 & EN 1033.*
Tested according to European Noise Directive 79/113/EEC.**
Tested according to EN 84/538/EEC.***
European Harmonized Lawn Mower
Standard EN 836
8
Features,
Controls & Operation
Please take a moment and
familiarize yourself with the name,
location, and function of these
controls so that you will better
understand the safety and operating
instructions provided in this manual.
Trans. Release
Lever on Rear
Of Tractor
Throttle / Choke Control
The throttle controls engine speed. Move the throttle up
to increase engine speed and down to decrease engine
speed. Always operate at FULL throttle. Note: Moving
the throttle control fully forward closes the choke. A
warm engine may not require choking.
Parking Brake Control Knob
Engages parking brake. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully
and pull up knob to engage parking brake. To disengage
brake, depress pedal and push knob down.
Fuel Tank
See Checking/Adding Fuel in the Maintenance Section.
PTO Switch
The PTO (Power Take-Off) switch engages and disen-
gages attachments that use the front PTO. To engage
the PTO, pull UP on the switch. Push DOWN to disen-
gage.
Note that the operator must be seated firmly in the trac-
tor seat for the PTO to function. Also note that the trac-
tor will not start unless the PTO is disengaged.
Clutch / Brake Pedal
Depressing the clutch / brake pedal disengages the drive
clutch and applies the tractor brake.
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing
require the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence
of controls to use for various tasks see the OPERATION section.
Mower Cutting Height Lever
The cutting height adjustment lever controls the mower
cutting height and has five positions. The highest cutting
position should be used when transporting to and from
the work site. The lower four positions are used when
mowing. Set this lever so that the deck is cutting off 1/3
the height of the grass or less. If the desired cutting
height falls between two notches, use the cutting height
fine tuning adjuster to achieve the correct height.
Cutting Height Fine Tuning Adjuster
The cutting height fine tuning adjuster is used to set the
mower cutting height between two of the preset cutting
positions.
9
Features & Controls
Ground Speed Pedals
The tractors ground speed is controlled by the ground
speed pedals.
Depressing the FORWARD pedal increases FORWARD
tractor motion. Depressing the REVERSE pedal increas-
es REVERSE tractor motion. The further either pedal is
depressed, the faster the tractor will travel. Note:
Depressing the clutch/brake pedal is NOT necessary
when changing speeds or directions. Releasing the
ground speed pedals puts the transmission in NEU-
TRAL, and stops tractor motion. (Apply & set the Parking
Brake before leaving the operators position).
Always mow with the engine speed at full throttle.
Note: If the terrain is rough, hilly, or sloping, use a slower
forward speed. If the grass is wet or over three inches
(76mm) high, use full engine speed with a slow forward
speed so the mower will have enough power to cut the
grass.
Ignition Switch
The ignition switch starts and stops the engine, it has
three positions:
OFF Stops the engine and shuts off the electrical
system.
RUN Allows the engine to run and powers the
electrical system.
START Cranks the engine for starting.
NOTE: Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN posi-
tion with the engine stoppedthis drains the battery.
Transmission Release Lever
See Pushing the Tractor by Hand in the Operation
Section.
Steering Wheel
The steering wheel controls the direction of the tractors
travel by angling the front wheels.
10
Operation
GENERAL
Before first time operation, drive in an open area without
mowing, to become accustomed to the unit. Be sure to
read all information in the Safety and Operation sections
before attempting to operate this tractor and mower.
DO NOT TOW TRACTOR
Towing the tractor will cause transmission
damage. Do not use another vehicle to push
or pull tractor.
WARNING
Never allow passengers to ride on the unit.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine and
mower free of grass, leaves and
excess grease.
The interlock safety switches are for your safety.
Do not attempt to bypass them.
WARNING
Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent
(10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm)
vertically in 20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.
When operating on slopes use additional wheel
weights or counterweights. See your dealer to
determine which weights are available and
appropriate for your unit.
Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope.
In addition to front and rear weights, use extra caution
when operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass
catcher.
Mow UP and DOWN the slope, never across the
face, use caution when changing directions and
DO NOT START OR STOP ON SLOPE.
SAFETY INTERLOCK
SYSTEM TESTS
This unit is equipped with safety interlock switches
and other safety devices. These safety systems are
present for your safety: do not attempt to bypass
safety switches, and never tamper with safety
devices. Check their operation regularly.
Operational SAFETY Checks
Your unit is equipped with a seat switch safety sys-
tem. Check the seat switch operation every fall and
spring with the following tests.
Test 1 Engine should NOT crank if:
PTO is ENGAGED, OR
Brake pedal is NOT fully depressed (parking
brake OFF), OR
Transmission is engaged.
Test 2 Engine SHOULD crank if:
PTO lever is DISENGAGED, AND
Brake pedal is fully depressed
(parking brake ON), AND
Transmission is disengaged.
Test 3 Engine should SHUT OFF if:
Operator rises off seat with PTO engaged, OR
Operator rises off seat with brake pedal NOT
fully depressed (parking brake OFF).
Test 4 Blade Brake Check
Mower blades and mower drive belt should come to
a complete stop within five seconds after PTO is
turned OFF (or operator rises off seat). If mower
drive belt does not stop within five seconds, readjust
the PTO clutch as described in the ADJUSTMENTS
section or see your dealer.
NOTE: Once the engine has stopped, the PTO must
be turned off after the operator returns to the seat in
order to start the engine.
WARNING
If the unit does not pass a safety test, do not
operate it. See your authorized dealer. Under
no circumstance should you attempt to defeat
the purpose of the safety interlock system.
11
Operation
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL OPERATION
Depressing the brake pedal (A, Figure 1) applies the
tractor brake.
PARKING BRAKE
Parking brake can be applied by fully depressing the
brake pedal (A, Figure 1), then pulling up on the parking
brake knob (B).
STARTING THE ENGINE
See Control Functions for control locations not shown
in Figure 1.
1. While sitting in the operator seat, set the parking
brake.
2. Set the throttle all the way up to CHOKE. A warm
engine may not require choking.
3. Disengage the PTO by pushing the switch all the way
down.
4. With your foot off the pedals the tractor is in the neu-
tral position.
5. Insert the key into the ignition switch and turn it to
START.
6. Move the throttle to SLOW. Warm up the engine by
running it for at least a minute before engaging the
PTO switch or driving the tractor
CHECKS BEFORE STARTING
1. Make sure you have proper wheel or counterweights
installed if required. See Slope Operation in the
Safety Rules section. Make sure any slopes are with-
in required limits.
2. Check that crankcase is filled to full mark on dipstick.
See the engine Operators Manual for instructions
and oil recommendations.
3. Make sure all nuts, bolts, screws and pins are in
place and tight.
4. Make sure you can reach all controls from operators
positions. If not, see SEAT ADJUSTMENT.
5. Fill the gasoline tank with fresh gasoline. Fill to bot-
tom of filler neck to avoid spillage and overflow. DO
NOT mix oil with gasoline. Refer to engine manual for
gasoline recommendations.
Figure 1. Clutch/Brake Pedal Operation
A. Clutch/Brake Pedal
B. Parking Brake Knob
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
See Control Functions for control locations not shown
in Figure 1.
Ground speed is infinitely variable according to how far
the pedals are moved in the forward or reverse position.
1. If you are ready to mow, set the mower to the desired
cutting height (see Adjusting Mower Cutting Height)
and adjust the seat so that the controls can be easily
reached (see Seat Adjustment).
2. Set the throttle for desired speed. Full throttle is rec-
ommended for mowing.
3. Engage the mower PTO by pulling up on the switch.
4. Release the parking brake by depressing the brake
pedal, then press down on either pedal for the
desired direction and speed of travel.
WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and must be
handled with care. Never fill the tank when the
engine is still hot from recent operation. Do not
allow open flame, smoking or matches in the
area. Avoid over-filling and wipe up any spills.
WARNING
Make sure desired direction of travel is clear of
objects, people and animals.
A
B
PUSHING THE TRACTOR BY HAND
1. With engine off and key removed, disengage the
PTO by pushing the switch all the way down.
2. See Figure 2. The release lever is located on the rear
of the tractor. To release the transmission pull the
lever up, back and then down to lock. DO NOT
ACTIVATE WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING.
NOTE: To drive the tractor the release lever must be
moved completely forward and pushed down into locked
position to engage the transmission.
12
Operation
Figure 2. Release Lever - Hydro Models
STOPPING THE TRACTOR
See Control Functions for control locations not shown
in Figure 1.
1. On hydro model, gradually take your foot off the ped-
als to make a smooth stop. To make a more rapid
stop, depress the brake pedal.
2. Engage the parking brake by pulling up on the knob
(Figure 1) with the brake pedal fully depressed.
3. Disengage the PTO by pushing down on the switch
(Figure 1).
4. Set engine throttle control to full-throttle position and
turn the ignition key to off. Remove the key.
NOTE: Stopping the engine at any speed other than full-
throttle can cause engine damage. Do not stop the
engine with the throttle control in the IDLE position.
DO NOT TOW TRACTOR
Towing the tractor will cause transmission
damage. Do not use another vehicle to push
or pull tractor.
Release Lever
WARNING
Before leaving the operators position for any
reason, engage the parking brake, disengage the
PTO, stop the engine and remove the key.
WARNING
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine, tractor
and mower free of grass, leaves and excess
grease. Do not stop or park tractor over dry
leaves, grass or combustible materials.
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Simplicity 1693544 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual
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