Schumacher Electric SE-70MA Owner's manual

Category
Battery chargers
Type
Owner's manual

Schumacher Electric SE-70MA is a fully automatic battery charger designed for charging lead-acid batteries commonly found in vehicles, boats, and RVs. With a 10-amp charging capacity and the ability to select between 12 and 24 volts, it can handle a wide range of battery sizes and types, including conventional, low maintenance, maintenance-free, and deep cycle batteries. The charger features three operation modes: manual, automatic for conventional and low maintenance batteries, and automatic for maintenance-free and deep cycle batteries.

Schumacher Electric SE-70MA is a fully automatic battery charger designed for charging lead-acid batteries commonly found in vehicles, boats, and RVs. With a 10-amp charging capacity and the ability to select between 12 and 24 volts, it can handle a wide range of battery sizes and types, including conventional, low maintenance, maintenance-free, and deep cycle batteries. The charger features three operation modes: manual, automatic for conventional and low maintenance batteries, and automatic for maintenance-free and deep cycle batteries.

1
1. Before you use your battery charger, be sure to read all
instructions and cautions printed on:
Battery Charger
Battery
Vehicle or unit using battery
2. Use battery charger on LEAD ACID type rechargeable
batteries only, such as used in autos, trucks, tractors,
airplanes, vans, RV's, trolling motors, etc. Charger is not
intended to supply power to low-voltage electrical system
other than in an automotive application.
WARNING: Do
not use battery charger for charging dry-cell
batteries that are commonly used with home appliances.
These batteries may burst and cause injury to persons and
damage to property.
3. Use only attachments recommended or sold by
manufacturer. Use of non-recommended attachments may
result in fire, electric shock, or injury.
4. When disconnecting the battery charger, pull by the plug not
by the cord. Pulling on the cord may cause damage to cord
or plug.
5. Locate battery power cord so it cannot be stepped on, tripped
over, or subjected to damage or stress.
6. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug. Have
cord replaced immediately.
7. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been
dropped, or otherwise damaged in any way. Take it to a
qualified professional for inspection and repair.
8. Do not disassemble charger. Take it to a qualified
professional when service or repair is required. Incorrect
reassembly may result in electric shock or fire.
9. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet
before attempting any maintenance or cleaning.
10. Do not use an extension cord unless absolutely necessary.
Use of an improper extension cord could result in fire or
electric shock. If an extension cord must be used, make
sure that:
Pins on plug of extension cord are the same number,
size, and shape as those of plug on charger.
Extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical
condition.
Wire size is large enough for AC ampere rating of charger,
as specified below:
AC INPUT RATING, AMPERES AWG SIZE OF CORD
Equal to or but less than Length of Cord, Feet
Greater than 25 50 100 150
0 2 18 18 18 16
2 3 18 18 16 14
6 8 18 16 12 10
11. Always charge battery in a well ventilated area.
NEVER operate in a closed-in or restricted area without
adequate ventilation.
WARNING: Risk of explosive gas.
12. Locate charger as far away from battery as DC charger cables
permit.
13. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.
14. NEVER charge a frozen battery. If battery fluid (electrolyte) is
frozen, bring into a warm area to thaw before charging.
15. NEVER allow battery acid to drip on charger when reading
specific gravity or filling battery.
16. NEVER set a battery on top of charger.
17. NEVER place charger directly above battery being charged.
Gases from battery will corrode and damage charger.
18. NEVER touch the battery clamps together when the charger
is energized.
A. GENERAL BATTERY SAFETY
–Save–
Important Safety Instructions
Owner's Manual
Battery
Charger
Model:
SE-70MA
Fully Automatic Battery Charger
10-Amp, 12/24 Volt
Read Rules for Safe Operation and Instructions Carefully
Working in vicinity of a lead-acid battery is dangerous. Batteries generate explosive gases during normal
battery operation. For this reason, it is of utmost importance that each time before using your charger, you
read this manual and follow the instructions exactly.
WARNING: Handling the cord on this product or cords associated with accessories sold with this product, will expose you to lead, a chemical
known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.
00-00-000318/0103
SCHUMACHER ELECTRIC CORPORATION
801 BUSINESS CENTER DRIVE • MOUNT PROSPECT, ILLINOIS 60056-2179
Send Warranty Product Repairs to: 1025 E. Thompson, Hoopeston, IL 60942-0280
Call Customer Service if you have questions: 1-800-621-5485
2
1. Make sure you have a 12 or 24 volt lead-acid battery. Check
car owner manual to make sure.
2. Clean battery terminals. Take care to keep corrosion from
coming in contact with your eyes.
3. If required, add distilled water in each cell until battery acid
reaches levels specified by battery manufacturer. This helps
purge excessive gas from cells. Do not overfill. For a battery
without cell caps, carefully follow manufacturer's recharging
instructions.
4. Study all battery manufacturer's specific precautions, such
as removing or not removing cell caps while charging, and
recommended rates of charge.
5. Be sure area around battery is well ventilated while battery
is being charged. Gas can be forcefully blown away by using
a piece of cardboard or other non-metallic material as a fan.
6. If necessary to remove battery from vehicle to charge, always
remove grounded terminal from battery first. Make sure all
accessories in the vehicle are off, so as not to cause an arc.
7. A marine (boat) battery must be removed and charged on
shore. To charge it on board requires equipment specially
designed for marine use.
GROUNDING AND AC POWER CORD CONNECTION INSTRUC-
TIONS - Charger should be grounded to reduce risk of electric
shock. Charger is equipped with an electric cord having an equip-
ment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must
be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded
in accordance with local codes and ordinances.
DANGER - Never alter AC cord or plug provided - if it will not fit
outlet, have proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Im-
proper connection can result in a risk of electric shock.
This battery charger is for use on a nominal 120-volt circuit, and
has a grounding plug that looks like the plug illustrated in sketch
A. A temporary adapter, which looks like the adapter illustrated in
sketch B, may be used to connect this plug to a two-pole recep-
tacle as shown in sketch B if a properly grounded outlet is not
available. The temporary adapter should be used only until a
properly grounded outlet can be installed by a qualified electri-
cian.
During operation do not place the charger or its cables on the
vehicle seat or carpeting.
1. WARNING: Wear complete eye protection and clothing
protection, when working with lead-acid batteries.
2. Make sure someone is within range of your voice or close
enough to come to your aid when you work with or near a
lead-acid battery.
3. Have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby for use if battery
acid contacts skin, clothing, or eyes. If battery acid contacts
skin or clothing, wash immediately with soap and water.
4. Avoid touching your eyes while working with a battery. Acid
particles (corrosion) may get into your eyes! If acid enters
your eye, immediately flood eye with running cold water for
at least 10 minutes. Get medical attention immediately.
5. Remove all personal metal items such as rings, bracelets,
necklaces, and watches when working with a lead-acid
battery. A lead-acid battery can produce a short-circuit current
high enough to weld a ring (or the like) to metal, causing a
severe burn.
6. Take care not to drop a metal tool or other metal onto the
battery. Metal may cause sparking or short circuit the battery
or another electrical devise. Sparking may cause an
explosion.
7. Always operate battery charger in an open well ventilated
area.
8. NEVER smoke or allow a spark or flame in the vicinity of the
battery or engine. Batteries generate explosive gases!
FIGURE 1: GROUNDING METHODS
C. PREPARING TO CHARGE
B. PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS AND SAFETY
When charging a battery in a RV or motor home always connect
one lead of the output cable to the battery. Never connect to a
remote receptacle or other means for the purpose of remotely
charging the battery. The wires may be inadequate for handling
the charge current of this charger and may over heat. Often these
wires are bundled in with other wires which could be damaged
and lead to a direct short across the battery and charger. If this
occurs a fire can result, equipment and appliances operated
from the battery may also be damaged.
DANGER - Before using adapter as illustrated, be certain that
center screw of outlet plate is grounded. The green-colored rigid
ear or lug extending from adapter must be connected to a prop-
erly grounded outlet - make certain it is grounded. If necessary,
replace original outlet cover plate screw with a longer screw that
will secure adapter ear or lug to outlet cover plate and make
ground connection to grounded outlet.
Use of an adapter plug is not allowed in Canada.
GROUNDED OUTLET
GROUNDING PIN
(A)
(B)
ADAPTER
METAL SCREW
COVER
OF GROUNDED
OUTLET BOX
3
D. BATTERY CHARGER CONTROLS
NOTE: A buzz, or hum is normal when the output cables have
been disconnected and the AC power cord is still connected to
an electrical source (i.e. wall outlet).
OPERATION – Model SE-70MA
Two switches permit operation and volt selection.
Switch #1 – OPERATION SELECTOR
Mode 1 – Manual setting: Warning: This charging must be moni-
tored and stopped when the battery is charged. Overcharging
will damage the battery.
Mode 2 – Automatic setting for Conventional and Low Mainte-
nance Batteries. If you are not sure of your battery type, use the
Conventional setting.
Mode 3 – Automatic setting is for Maintenance Free and Deep
Cycle batteries.
Switch #2 – VOLT SELECTOR
Select either the 12 or 24-volt setting: Use the 12-volt setting for
a 12-volt battery and the 24-volt setting for two 12-volt batteries
hooked up in series.
MANUAL
AUTOMATIC FOR CONVENTIONAL
AND LOW MAINTENANCE BATTERIES
VOLT
SELECTOR
AUTOMATIC FOR
MAINTENANCE
FREE AND
DEEP CYCLE
BATTERIES
12 VOLT 24 VOLT
(SWITCH #1)
(SWITCH #2)
OPERATION SELECTOR
If more than one battery is to be charged, be sure the total battery
voltage is not less than that of the charger or damaged could
result to batteries and charger. Diagram for series hook up is
shown below:
Use #10 AWG jumper wires to connect batteries.
2. Attach clamps to battery posts and twist or rock back and
forth several times to make a good connections This tends
to keep clamps from slipping off terminals and helps to
reduce risk of sparking.
1. Connect and disconnect DC output clamps only after setting
any charger switches to off position and removing AC cord
from electric outlet. Never allow clamps to touch each other.
E. DC CONNECTION PRECAUTIONS
A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLOSION.
FOLLOW THESE STEPS TO REDUCE RISK OF SPARK NEAR
BATTERY:
1. Position AC and DC cords to reduce risk of damage by hood,
door, or moving engine part.
2. Stay clear of fan blades, belts, pulleys, and other parts that
can cause injury to persons.
3. Check polarity of battery posts. POSITIVE (POS, P,+) battery
post usually has larger diameter than NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -
) post.
4. Determine which post of battery is grounded (connected to
the chassis). If negative post is grounded to chassis (as in
most vehicles), see No. 5. If positive post is grounded to the
chassis, see No. 6.
5. For a negative-grounded vehicle, connect POSITIVE (RED)
clamp from battery charger to POSITIVE (POS, P,+)
ungrounded post of battery. Connect NEGATIVE (BLACK)
clamp to vehicle chassis or engine block away from battery.
Do not connect clamp to carburetor, fuel lines, or sheet-
metal body parts. Connect to a heavy gage metal part of the
frame or engine block. (Figure 2)
6. For a positive-grounded vehicle, connect NEGATIVE (BLACK)
clamp from battery charger to NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -)
ungrounded post of battery. Connect POSITIVE (RED) clip
to vehicle chassis or engine block away from battery. Do
not connect clamp to carburetor, fuel lines, or sheet-mebl
body parts. Connect to a heavy gage metal part of the frame
or engine block. (Figure 3)
7. When disconnecting charger, disconnect AC cord, remove
clamp from vehicle chassis, and then remove clamp from
battery terminal, in that order.
8. See charge period for length of charge information.
FIGURE 2: CONNECTION TO NEGATIVE GROUNDED BATTERY
F. FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE
GROUND
(NEG)
4
H.
G.
A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLO-
SION. TO REDUCE RISK Of A SPARK NEAR BATTERY:
1. Check polarity of battery posts. POSITIVE (POS, P,+) battery
post usually has a larger diameter than NEGATIVE (NEG, N,
-) post.
2. Attach at least a 24-inch-long 6-gauge (AWG) insulated
battery cable to NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -) battery post (not
provided).
3. Connect POSITIVE (RED) charger clamp to POSITIVE (POS,
P,+) post of battery.
4. Position yourself and free end of cable as far away from
battery as possible - then connect NEGATIVE (BLACK)
charger clamp to free end of cable.
5. Do not face battery when making final connection.
6. When disconnecting charger, always do so in reverse
sequence of connecting procedure and break first
connection while as far away from battery as practical.
7. A marine (boat) battery must be removed and charged on
shore. To charge a battery on the boat requires equipment
specially designed for marine use.
POSITIVE
NEGATIVE
CHARGER
POWER
CORD
TO GROUNDED
POWER OUTLET
24" 6 GAUGE
CABLE
BATTERY
FIGURE 3: CONNECT NEGATIVE BATTERY
CLIP TO 24 INCH CABLE END
G. FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS OUTSIDE VEHICLE
H. AC POWER CORD CONNECTION INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER - Never alter AC cord or plug provided - if it will not fit outlet, have proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Improper
connection can result in a risk of an electric shock.
This battery charger is for use on a nominal 120-volt 60 Hz circuit.
I. OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
1. These battery chargers are equipped with a self-resetting
circuit breaker. This device protects the charger from
temporary overloads. In the event of an overload, the circuit
breaker will trip open, and after a short cooling off period,
will reset automatically. This process is known as cycling
and can be recognized by an audible clicking sound.
2. These battery chargers are equipped with an electronic
control circuit which automatically governs the charge rate
to your battery. The charger will satisfactorily charge
Maintenance Free and Conventional batteries.
J. OUTPUT VOLTAGE
This charger is for use with 12 volt lead-acid batteries. The SE-70MA is for 12 and 24 volt systems.
10 Amp 12 Volt setting: The initial charge current should be 10 amps gradually tapering throughout the charge cycle to 5 amps. Though
not indicated, battery voltage will gradually rise to approximately 14.3 volts, then hold constant throughout remainder of charge cycle.
When the battery reaches 14.3 volts and charge current drops to 5 amps the charger will turn off. Initially the battery voltage will drop from
its 14.3 volt level fairly quickly. When 13 volts is reached, the charger will again turn on, until the 14.3 volt, 5 amp condition is met. As this
action continues, on time will decrease to a few seconds while off time increases to a range of several minutes to an hour. on/off times
vary with size, type and condition of battery.
K. INDICATION OF PROPER OPERATION TO A DISCHARGED BATTERY
BUT OTHERWIDE IN GOOD CONDITION
5
N. STORAGE
Store battery charger in a dry area.
The battery charger is designed to work automatically. However, If a problem does occur, check the following:
M. TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
No meter reading. Connections are reversed. With charger unplugged, reverse clamps and
reconnect (rock back and forth to bite in).
Poor electrical connection. Clean clamps and battery posts and reconnect
(Rock clamps back and forth to bite in.)
AC outlet is dead. Plug in a lamp or other appliance to check for
voltage.
Battery is defective (will not Have battery checked.
accept charge).
Charger will not turn on Battery recently charged as result Battery does not need charging.
(when properly connected of driving and is fully charged. (Turning on headlights will lower battery
to power. voltage in a few seconds and charger should
then turn on.)
Charger will not turn OFF. Battery has problem and will Have battery checked.
not take full charge.
Meter needle pulses Two or more batteries Do not parallel charge.
(fluctuates)every few connected in parallel.
seconds
AFTER THREE HOURS
without slowing down.
Battery of 200 ampere hours Requires more time to charge: continue
or larger. charging.
Battery is connected to applicaton that
draws a small current (such as an
interior light).
Meter needle moves to extreme Severely discharged battery (but Allow charging to continue until battery has
right, remains a short time, then otherwise good battery). recovered sufficiently to take a charge. (Circuit
returns to zero, accompanied breaker will continue to cycle and needle will
by a clicking sound. swing side to side until battery has recovered.)
Battery is defective (will not accept Have battery checked.
charge).
Charger is cycling after circuit breaking Wait until charger automatically resets itself
overload. (DO NOT RETURN FOR SERVICE).
The approximate required time to bring a battery to full charge
state depends upon the number of ampere hours (AH) depleted
from the battery. AHs are determined by multiplying the number
of hours by the number of amps supplied to a load.
For example - If a load was connected to a battery, which drew 7
amps for a period of 5 hours, the battery will have supplied 35
AH. The approximate recharge time would then be calculated by
dividing the 35 AH depleted from the battery, by the ampere charge
rate of the charger. To allow for tapering off of the charge rate, add
25 percent to the charge time.
Indications of a fully charged battery are:
1. When the meter indicates an intermittent current flow to the
battery.
2. A hydrometer reading of the specific gravity of the electrolyte
(fluid) of a battery in good condition should be between 1.250
and 1.285.
3. When a battery reaches 80-85% of full charge, bubbles will
appear on the surface of the fluid. As the battery nears full
charge, bubbling will become more noticeably active.
4. The time required to charge two 6-volt batteries connected
in series will be the same as for one 12-volt battery of
equivalent size.
NOTE: This charger will shut off when the battery is fully
charged and will turn back on automatically when the battery
needs to be charged again.
5.
Do not charge two 12-volt batteries in parallel.
L. CHARGE PERIOD
6
LIMITED WARRANTY
SCHUMACHER ELECTRIC CORPORATION, 801 BUSINESS CENTER DRIVE, MOUNT PROSPECT, ILLINOIS, 60056-2179 MAKES
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY TO THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER AT RETAIL OF THIS PRODUCT. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS NOT
TRANSFERABLE.
Schumacher Electric Corporation warrants this battery charger for 2 years from date of purchase at retail against defective material
or workmanship. If such should occur, the unit will be repaired or replaced at the option of the manufacturer. It is the obligation of the
purchaser to forward the unit together with proof of purchase, transportation and / or mailing charges prepaid to the manufacturer
or its authorized representative. This limited warranty is void if the product is misused, subjected to careless handling, or repaired
by anyone other than the factory or other authorized factory representative. The manufacturer makes no warranty other than this
limited warranty and expressly excludes any implied warranty including any warranty for consequential damages.
This is the only express limited warranty and the manufacturer neither assumes nor authorizes anyone to assume or make any
other obligation towards the product other than this express limited warranty. The manufacturer makes no warranty of merchant-
ability or fitness for purpose of this product and expressly excludes such from this limited warranty. Some states do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or length of implied warranty so the above limitations or exclusions
may not apply to you. “This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary from state to state.”
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Schumacher Electric SE-70MA Owner's manual

Category
Battery chargers
Type
Owner's manual

Schumacher Electric SE-70MA is a fully automatic battery charger designed for charging lead-acid batteries commonly found in vehicles, boats, and RVs. With a 10-amp charging capacity and the ability to select between 12 and 24 volts, it can handle a wide range of battery sizes and types, including conventional, low maintenance, maintenance-free, and deep cycle batteries. The charger features three operation modes: manual, automatic for conventional and low maintenance batteries, and automatic for maintenance-free and deep cycle batteries.

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