Toro Front Tine Tiller/Cultivator User manual

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FormNo.3447-108RevA
FrontTineTiller/Cultivator
ModelNo.58604—SerialNo.321000001andUp
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)*3447-108*
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode
Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon
anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered
landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark
arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin
effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed,
equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Introduction
Thistillerisintendedtobeusedbyresidential
homeownersorprofessional,hiredoperatorsto
breakthroughhardsoilconditionsforplantingand
cultivatinggardens.Usingthisproductforpurposes
otherthanitsintendedusecouldprovedangerousto
youandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
Visitwww.T oro.comformoreinformation,including
safetytips,trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,
helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or
additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService
DealerorT oroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel
andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace
provided.
g357999
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas
safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol
(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause
seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe
recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
©2021—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN554202
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Contents
Safety.......................................................................3
GeneralSafety...................................................3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................4
Setup........................................................................6
1InstallingtheTinesandShields........................7
2InstallingtheHandlebars.................................8
3InstallingtheDragStake..................................9
4ConnectingtheEngineSwitchCable..............10
5AddingOiltotheEngine.................................10
ProductOverview....................................................11
Controls............................................................11
Specications...................................................11
BeforeOperation.................................................12
BeforeOperationSafety...................................12
AddingFuel......................................................13
ChangingtheTineConguration......................13
AdjustingtheHandlebars..................................15
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................15
DuringOperation.................................................15
DuringOperationSafety...................................15
StartingtheMachine.........................................16
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................16
AdjustingtheDragStake..................................17
TillingSoil.........................................................17
AfterOperation....................................................17
AfterOperationSafety......................................17
Maintenance...........................................................18
MaintenanceSafety..........................................18
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........18
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................19
PreparingforMaintenance...............................19
EngineMaintenance...........................................19
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................19
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................20
ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................21
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................22
ServicingtheFuelFilter....................................22
BeltMaintenance................................................23
CheckingandAdjustingtheBeltTension...........23
ReplacingtheDriveBelt...................................24
Cleaning..............................................................25
CleaningtheTineAxleShaft.............................25
Storage...................................................................25
StorageSafety..................................................25
StoringtheMachine..........................................25
Troubleshooting......................................................27
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith
ANSIB71.8-2016.
DANGER
Theremaybeburiedutilitylinesinthework
area.Diggingintothemmaycauseashock
oranexplosion.
Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedfor
buriedlinesanddonotdiginmarkedareas.
Contactyourlocalmarkingserviceorutility
companytohavethepropertymarked(for
example,intheUS,call811forthenationwide
markingservice).
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand
feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety
instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
Read,understand,andfollowtheinstructions
andwarningsinthisOperator’sManualandon
themachineandattachmentsbeforestartingthe
engine.
Bethoroughlyfamiliarwiththecontrolsandthe
properuseoftheequipment.Knowhowtostop
themachineanddisengagethecontrolsquickly.
Donotputyourhands,feet,otherbodyparts,or
clothingnearorundertherotatingtinesorother
movingpartsofthemachine.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallproper
shields,guards,andothersafetyprotective
devicesinplaceandfunctioningproperlyonthe
machine.
Keepbystanders,especiallysmallchildren,and
petsoutoftheoperatingarea.
Donotallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Allowonlypeoplewhoareresponsible,trained,
familiarwiththeinstructions,andphysically
capabletooperatethemachine.
Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperatorsposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan
resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,
complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways
payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol,which
meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety
3
instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions
mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea
ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
decal133-8062
133-8062
decal144-4848
144-4848
1.Squeezethethrottletoengagethetines.
decal144-4853
144-4853
1.Engine—shutoff
decal144-4872
144-4872
1.Tostartthemachine,movetheswitchtotheONposition,
engagethechoke,placeonehandonthemachineand
pulltherecoilhandle,andmovethechokelevertotheRUN
position.
decal144-4873
144-4873
1.Warning—readthe
Operator’sManual.
3.Removingthe
shields—removethe
handknobs,rotatethe
handlebarsback,and
removethesideshields.
2.Thrownobject
hazard—keepshields
inplacewhenoutertines
areinstalled.
4
decal144-4874
144-4874
1.Warning—readthe
Operator’sManual.
3.Installingthe
shields—slidetheside
shieldon,raisethe
handlebars,andinstallthe
handknob.
2.Thrownobject
hazard—keepshields
inplacewhenoutertines
areinstalled.
decal148-4868
148-4868
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.6.Warning—lookbehindyouwhenoperatingthemachinein
reverse.
2.Warning—alloperatorsshouldbetrainedbeforeoperating
themachine.
7.Warning—donotoperateoverburiedlines.
3.Warning—keepbystandersaway.8.Warning—keepfeetawayfrommovingparts.
4.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsin
place.
9.Warning—shutofftheengineanddisconnectthespark
plugandreadtheOperatorsManualbeforeperforming
maintenance.
5.Entanglementhazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts.
5
Setup
LooseParts
Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.
ProcedureDescriptionQty.Use
Leftoutertineset1
Rightoutertineset1
Leftsideshield1
1Rightsideshield1
Installthetinesandshields.
Bolt(M8x40mm)4
Bolt(M6x40mm)4
Washer4
Locknut(M8)4
Locknut(M6)4
Lefthandlebar1
Middledashpanel1
2
Righthandlebar1
Assemblethemachine.
Lockpin1
3Dragstake1Installthedragstake.
4NopartsrequiredConnecttheengineswitchcable.
5Engineoil1Addingoiltotheengine.
6
1
InstallingtheTinesand
Shields
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Leftoutertineset
1Rightoutertineset
1Leftsideshield
1Rightsideshield
Procedure
WARNING
Whentheoutertinesareinstalled,operating
themachinewithoutthesideshieldscould
exposeyouorotherstotinecontact,causing
injuryordeath.
Alwaysinstallthesideshieldswhenever
theoutertinesareinstalled.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe
machine.
1.Removethelockpinfromthedragstakeand
removethedragstake.Setbothaside.
g358137
Figure3
1.Dragstake2.Lockpin
2.Removethelockpinfrom1innertineandverify
thatthearrowsonthetinespointinthedirection
offorwardrotation.
Note:Thearrowsrotatecounterclockwise
whenviewedfromtheleftsideofthemachine.
g358136
Figure4
1.Lockpin3.Innertine
2.Outertine
3.Slideontheoutertinesothatitalignswiththe
secondholepositionoftheinnertineandsecure
itwiththelockpin.
Important:Installthelockpinfromthefront
ofthetillersothatthewirehingesoverthe
topofthetinepipeandlatchestothepinon
therearofthetine.
g358135
Figure5
1.Wirehingepoint
4.Repeatsteps2and3fortheothersideofthe
machine.
7
5.Removethehandknobsfromthelower
handlebarassemblyandrotatetheassembly
awayfromtheengine.
g358170
Figure6
6.Foreachsideshield,aligntheshieldgrooves
withthecentertineshield,slidethesideshield
ontothecentertineshield,andpushituntilyou
hear/feelitclickintoplace.Ensurethatthe
shieldissecure.
g358168
Figure7
7.Rotatethelowerhandlebarassemblytoward
theenginetothedesiredpositionandinstall
thehandknobsthroughthemountholesand
tightenthem.
g358169
Figure8
2
InstallingtheHandlebars
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
4Bolt(M8x40mm)
4Bolt(M6x40mm)
4Washer
4Locknut(M8)
4Locknut(M6)
1Lefthandlebar
1Middledashpanel
1Righthandlebar
Procedure
1.Alignthe2righthandlebarmountholeswith
thelowerhandlebarmountholesatthedesired
heightandsecureitasshown.Repeatforthe
lefthandlebar.
g358243
Figure9
1.Righthandlebar4.Washer
2.Lefthandlebar5.Nut—M8(2)
3.Bolt—M8x40mm(2)
8
2.Installthemiddledashpanel.Routetheengine
switchcablethroughtheholeontheleftsideof
thepanelasshowninFigure11.
g358244
Figure10
1.Bolt—M6x40mm(4)3.Drivecable
2.Middledashpanel4.Nut—M6(4)
g361564
Figure11
3.Tightenallfasteners.
4.Ifdesired,securethedrivecableusingacable
tie.
5.InserttheZ-bendendofthedrivecableintothe
middleholeofthedrive-controllever.
Note:Ensurethatthereisnoexcessslackin
thecableandthattheleverremainsinthefull
upposition.
g358470
Figure12
1.Drive-controlleverholes
3
InstallingtheDragStake
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Lockpin
1Dragstake
Procedure
Installthedragstakeatthedesiredheight;referto
AdjustingtheDragStake(page17).
9
4
ConnectingtheEngine
SwitchCable
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Plugtheengineswitchcableintotheengine
on/offswitch.
g361563
Figure13
2.Plugtheotherendofthecableintotheconnector
ontheengine.
g361571
Figure14
5
AddingOiltotheEngine
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Engineoil
Procedure
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstick.
g360549
Figure15
1.Fillertube3.Upperlimit
2.Dipstick4.Lowerlimit
3.Slowlyaddoilintothellertubeuntilthelevelis
atthetopthreadofthetube.
4.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltubeandtighten
it.
10
ProductOverview
g358001
Figure16
1.Throttlecontrol9.Removablesideshield
2.Chokelever10.Tines
3.Fuelcap11.Adjustablecable
4.Drive-controllever12.Pulleybox
5.Engineon/offswitch13.Wheel
6.Handgrip14.Dragstake
7.Recoilhandle15.Handlebar-adjustment
knob
8.Oil-llcap
Controls
EngineOn/OffSwitch
UsetheengineOn/Offswitchtoshuttheengineoff.
EnsurethattheswitchisintheONpositionbefore
startingtheengine.
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa
continuous-variablesetting.
Operatethemachineusingfullthrottleforbest
performance.
ChokeLever
MovethechokeleverontheenginetotheCHOKE
positionwheninitiallystartingacoldengine,then
moveitintotheRUNpositiononcestarted.
Drive-ControlLever
Squeezethedrive-controllevertothehandgripto
engagethetines.Releaseittodisengagethetines.
Specications
Specicationsanddesignaresubjecttochange
withoutnotice.
Height95cm(37.3inches)
Length127cm(50.0inches)
Width61cm(24.0inches)
Weight35.4kg(78lb)
Tillingwidth28,41,or53cm(11,16,or21
inches)
Tillingdepth28cm(11inches)
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety
certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro
replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement
partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers
couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe
productwarranty.
11
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedadultstooperate
orservicethemachine.Localregulationsmay
restricttheageoftheoperator.
Usingthismachineisstrenuous.Youmustbein
goodphysicalconditionandmentallyalert.Ifyou
haveanyconditionthatmightbeaggravatedby
strenuouswork,checkwithyourdoctorbefore
operatingthemachine.
Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperatorsposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevices,suchas
deectors,areinplaceandfunctioningproperly.
Donotoperatethemachineunlesstheyare
functioningproperly.
Knowhowtoshutofftheenginequickly.
Keepbystanders,especiallysmallchildren,and
petsoutoftheoperatingarea.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawhereyouwilluse
themachineandremoveallobjectsthatcould
interferewiththeoperationofthemachineorthat
themachinecouldthrow.
FuelSafety
Useextremecareinhandlingfuel.Itisextremely
ammableanditsvaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothetank
whiletheengineisrunningorhot.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforellingthefueltank.
Donotllthefueltankindoors.
Donotoverllthefueltank.Replacethefuelcap
andtightenitsecurelyafterfueling.Cleanup
spilledfuelbeforestartingtheengine.
Donotllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruck
ortrailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplace
containersontheground,awayfromthevehicle
beforelling.
Removethemachinefromthetruckortrailer
beforellingthefueltank.Ifthisisnotpossible,
thenaddfuelfromaportablecontainerratherthan
fromafuel-dispensernozzle.
Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwith
therimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea
nozzlelock-opendevice.
Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyour
clothingimmediately.
Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostarttheengine;
movethemachineawayfromthespillandavoid
creatingasourceofignitionuntilthefuelvapors
havedissipated.
Ifyoumustdrainthefueltank,doitoutdoors.
Storefuelinafuelcontainerandkeepitoutofthe
reachofchildren.
Donotstorethemachinewithfuelinthefueltank
orfuelcontainerwherethereisanopename,
spark,orpilotlight,suchasonawaterheateror
otherappliance.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore
storingthemachineinanyenclosure.
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand
illness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
12
AddingFuel
FuelSpecications
TypeUnleadedgasoline
Minimumoctanerating87(US)or91(research
octane;outsidetheUS)
EthanolNomorethan10%byvolume
MethanolNone
MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl
ether)
Lessthan15%byvolume
OilDonotaddtothefuel
Useonlyclean,fresh(nomorethan30daysold),fuel
fromareputablesource.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Usefuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachinetokeep
thefuelfreshlongerwhenusedasdirectedbythe
fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining
methanolorethanol.
Addtheamountoffuelstabilizer/conditionertofresh
fuelasdirectedbythefuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
FillingtheFuelTank
FillthefueltankasshowninFigure17.
g230458
Figure17
ChangingtheTine
Conguration
WARNING
Whentheoutertinesareinstalled,operating
themachinewithoutthesideshieldscould
exposeyouorotherstotinecontact,causing
injuryordeath.
Alwaysinstallthesideshieldswhenever
theoutertinesareinstalled.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe
machine.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface,shutoffthe
engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Removethelockpinsfrombothsidesofthe
machine.
g358136
Figure18
1.Lockpin3.Innertine
2.Outertine
3.Installtheoutertinesperdesiredconguration:
Widetilling—53cm(21inch)width
g358252
Figure19
13
Narrowtilling—41cm(16inch)width
g358251
Figure20
Narrowcultivating—28cm(11inch)width
Note:Thesideshieldsmayberemovedfor
thisconguration.Removethehandknobs
androtatethehandlebarsbacktoremove
thesideshields.
g358250
Figure21
4.Fornarrowandwidetillingcongurations,
continueasfollows:
A.Installthelockpins.
Important:Installthelockpinfrom
thefrontofthetillersothatthewire
hingesoverthetopofthetinepipeand
latchestothepinontherearofthetine.
Thetinescouldinadvertentlydetach
duringtillingifthelockpinsareinstalled
incorrectly.
g358135
Figure22
1.Wirehingepoint
B.Ensurethatthesideshieldsaresecurely
installed.
Note:Youwillhearorfeeltheshieldclick
intoplacewhenyouinstallit.
g358168
Figure23
14
AdjustingtheHandlebars
Youcanadjustthehandlebarheight2ways.
Removethefastenersfromtheleftandright
handlebars,aligntheholesatthedesiredheight,
andsecurethehandlebars.
g358243
Figure24
1.Righthandlebar4.Washer
2.Lefthandlebar5.Bolt—M8x40mm(2)
3.Nut—M8(2)
Removethehandknobsfromthelowerhandlebar
assembly,rotatethehandlebarstothedesired
position,andinstallthehandknobs.
g358507
Figure25
PerformingDaily
Maintenance
Beforestartingthemachineeachday,performthe
EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page18).
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat
causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty
damagemayoccur.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant
footwear;hearingprotection;andgloves.Tieback
longhairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose
jewelry.
Keepyourhands,feet,otherbodyparts,and
clothingawayfromrotatingtinesandmovingparts
ofthemachine.Thetinesbeginrotatingwhen
youstarttheengineandmaycontinuetorotate
momentarilyafteryoushutofftheengine.
Starttheenginecarefullyaccordingtoinstructions
inthisOperatorsManualandwithyourfeetwell
awayfromthetines.
Useextremecautionwhenreversingorpulling
themachinetowardyou.T oavoidgettingpinned
againstastructure,allowenoughdistanceto
reversedirectionnearawallorfence.
Keepbystandersoutoftheoperatingarea.Keep
smallchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder
thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultwhois
notoperatingthemachine.Stopthemachineif
anyoneentersthearea.
Beforeyoustarttheengine,ensurethatalldrives
areinneutralandyouareintheoperatingposition.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate
themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
Donotattempttoadjustthemachinewhilethe
engineisrunning.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate
abnormally,immediatelyshutofftheengine,wait
15
forallmovingpartstostop,anddisconnectthe
wirefromthesparkplugbeforeexaminingthe
machinefordamage.Vibrationisoftenawarning
signoftrouble.Makeallnecessaryrepairsbefore
resumingoperation.
Donotoperatethemachineathightransport
speedsonhardorslipperysurfaces.
Lookbehindanddownandusecarewhen
reversing.
Donotoverloadthemachinecapacityby
attemptingtotillorcultivatetoodeepandattoo
fastarate.
Donotpickuporcarryamachinewhiletheengine
isrunning.
Exercisecautionandbesureofyourfooting,
especiallywhenbackingup,toavoidslippingor
falling.
Becarefulwhenoperatingthemachineinhard
ground.Thetinescancatchinthegroundand
propelthemachineforward.Ifthisoccurs,letgo
ofthemachine;donottrytorestrainit.
Exerciseextremecautionwhencrossinggravel
surfaces.Stayalertforhiddenhazardsortrafc.
Donotleavearunningmachineunattended.
Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperatorsposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,whichis
anodorless,deadlypoison.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapproved
byTheToro®Company.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor
overspeedtheengine.
Alwaysbesureofyourfooting;keeparmholdon
thehandleandwalk,neverrun.
Allowthemuferandengineareatocoolbefore
touchingthem.
Thetinesshouldnotrotatewhentheengineis
idling;iftheydorotate,contactyourAuthorized
ServiceDealer.
Ifanobjectbecomeslodgedinthetines,shutoff
theengine,disconnectthewirefromthespark
plug,andallowtheenginetocoolbeforeremoving
theobject.
Donotoperatethemachineonsteepslopes.T o
preventoverturning,operatethemachineupand
downtheslope.
StartingtheMachine
1.Movetheengineon/offswitchtotheONposition.
2.MovethechokelevertotheCHOKEposition.
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire
choking.
3.Movethethrottleleverhalfwaybetweenthe
SLOWandFASTpositions.
4.Pullthestarterhandlelightlyuntilyoufeel
resistance,thenpullthehandlebriskly.Return
thestarterhandlegently.
5.Aftertheenginestarts,graduallymovethe
chokelevertotheRUNpositionandthethrottle
levertotheFASTposition.
ShuttingOfftheEngine
1.Releasethedrive-controllever.
2.Movetheengineon/offswitchtotheOFF
position.
3.Waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleaving
theoperatingposition.
16
AdjustingtheDragStake
Thedragstakehelpsregulatetillingdepthand
preventsthetillerfromjerkingforwardduring
operation.Setthedragstakeinthelowestposition
toincreaseresistancetoforwardmotionandtodig
deeper;raisethedragstakefortransport.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface,shutoffthe
engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Removethelockpin.
g358242
Figure26
1.Dragstake2.Lockpin
3.Positionthedragstaketothedesireddepth.
Note:Adjustthedragstake1holeatatimeand
testthetilleroperationaftereachadjustment.
Raisingthedragstaketoohighcanresultinloss
ofcontrolofthetiller.
4.Securethedragstakewiththelockpin.
TillingSoil
1.Adjustthedragstaketothedesireddepth;refer
toAdjustingtheDragStake(page17).
2.Starttheengineandmovethethrottlecontrolto
theFASTposition.
3.Squeezethedrive-controllevertoengagethe
tines.
4.Tillsoilasrequired.
5.Releasethedrive-controllevertodisengagethe
tines.
AfterOperation
AfterOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperatorsposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
Cleandebrisfromthemachinetohelpprevent
res.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
HaulingSafety
Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbefore
loadingthemachineforhauling.
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.
17
Maintenance
MaintenanceSafety
Inspectthemachinefrequentlytoensurethatit
isinsafeworkingconditionandthatshearbolts,
engine-mountingbolts,andotherfastenersare
properlytightened.
Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeyouleavetheoperatorsposition.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire,keepitawayfrom
theplugtopreventaccidentalstarting,andallow
themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,fueling,
unclogging,servicing,cleaning,orstoringthe
machine.
Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicing
themachine.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly.
Toensureoptimumperformanceofthemachine,
useonlygenuineTororeplacementpartsand
accessories.Replacementpartsandaccessories
madebyothermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,
andsuchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
Replacetinesthatarebent,damaged,orloose;do
notrepairoralterthem.
Keepthemachine,attachments,andaccessories
insafeworkingcondition.
Donotattempttorepairthemachineunless
youhavethepropertoolsandinstructionsfor
disassembling,assembling,andrepairingthe
machine.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
IntervalMaintenanceProcedure
Aftertherst20hoursChangetheengineoil.
BeforeeachuseordailyChecktheengine-oillevel.
Cleandebrisfromcoolingns,airinletsandlinkages.
Every10hoursCheckthebelttension.
Cleanthetineaxleshaft.
Every25hoursServicetheaircleaner(moreofteninextremelydustyconditions).
Changetheengineoilwhenoperatinginhightemperaturesorunderheavyloads.
Every50hours
Changetheengineoil.
Checkthesparkplug.
Replacethedrivebelt.
18
Pre-Maintenance
Procedures
PreparingforMaintenance
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface,shutoffthe
engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark
plug.
g357771
Figure27
1.Spark-plugwire
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s),
connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
Important:Beforetippingthemachineto
replacetheblade,allowthefueltanktorun
drythroughnormalusage.Ifyoumusttip
themachinepriortorunningoutoffuel,use
ahandfuelpumptoremovethefuel.
EngineMaintenance
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every25hours
1.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page19).
2.Removetheair-cleanercover.
g360561
Figure28
1.Air-cleanercover3.Air-cleanerscreen
2.Air-cleanerelement(2)4.Air-cleanerbase
3.Removeandinspecttheair-cleanerelements.
4.Inspecttheair-cleanerelements.
5.Replaceanytornorwornelement.Otherwise,
cleaneachelementasfollows:
A.Washtheelementwithwarmwateranda
milddetergent.
Important:Presstheelementwhen
washingit;donottwistit.
B.Drytheelementbypressingitinaclean
cloth.
C.Thoroughlyoilthefoamelementusingnew
engineoilandpressoutanyexcessoil.
6.Installtheelements,screen,andair-cleaner
covertothebase.
19
ServicingtheEngineOil
Engine-OilSpecications
Engineoilcapacity0.35L(11.8oz)
OilviscosityRefertothechartbelow.
APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher
g360560
Figure29
Important:DonotuseSAE10W-40MotorOil.
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstick.
g360549
Figure30
1.Fillertube3.Upperlimit
2.Dipstick4.Lowerlimit
3.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
4.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltubeandtighten
it.
5.Removethedipstickandchecktheengine-oil
level.
6.Iftheoillevelislow,slowlyaddoilintotheller
tubeuntilthelevelisatthetopthreadofthe
tube.
7.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltubeandtighten
it.
ChangingtheEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst20hours/Afterthe
rstmonth(whichevercomes
rst)—Changetheengineoil.
Every25hours—Changetheengineoilwhen
operatinginhightemperaturesorunderheavy
loads.
Every50hours—Changetheengineoil.
Note:Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechanging
theoiltowarmit.Warmoilowsbetterandcarries
morecontaminants.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page19).
3.Placeapanunderthedrainplugtocatchtheoil.
4.Removetheoil-llplugandallowtheoiltodrain.
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatacertied
recyclingcenter.
g360043
g031623
Figure31
5.Installtheoil-llplug.
6.Slowlypouroilintotheoil-llholeuntilthe
oilisatthecorrectlevel;refertoEngine-Oil
Specications(page20).
7.Ensurethattheoilisatthecorrectlevelonthe
dipstick;refertoCheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
(page20).
8.Wipeupanyspilledoil.
20
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