Draytek Vigor2860n-plus, Vigor2860, Vigor2860 Series, Vigor2860L, Vigor2860Ln User manual

  • Hello! I am an AI chatbot trained to assist you with the Draytek Vigor2860n-plus User manual. I’ve already reviewed the document and can help you find the information you need or explain it in simple terms. Just ask your questions, and providing more details will help me assist you more effectively!
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
ii
Vigor2860 Series
VDSL2 Security Firewall
User’s Guide
Version: 4.5
Firmware Version: V3.8.5.1
(For future update, please visit DrayTek web site)
Date: November 22, 2017
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
iii
Copyrights
© All rights reserved. This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without
written permission from the copyright holders.
Trademarks
The following trademarks are used in this document:
Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Windows, Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP, Vista, 7 and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.
Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.
Safety Instructions
Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router.
The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel.
Do not try to open or repair the router yourself.
Do not place the router in a damp or humid place, e.g. a bathroom.
The router should be used in a sheltered area, within a temperature range of +5 to +40 Celsius.
Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources. The housing and electronic components
may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources.
Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards.
Keep the package out of reach of children.
When you want to dispose of the router, please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment.
Warranty
We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship
or materials for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your
purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon
proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials,
we will, at our discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components, without charge for either
parts or labor, to whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product to proper operating condition.
Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and
will be offered solely at our discretion. This warranty will not apply if the product is modified, misused,
tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty does
not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the
usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty. We reserve the right to revise the manual and
online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to
notify any person of such revision or changes.
Be a Registered Owner
Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor router via http://www.DrayTek.com.
Firmware & Tools Updates
Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all routers will be regularly upgraded. Please consult
the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware, tools and documents.
http://www.DrayTek.com
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
i
v
T
T
a
a
b
b
l
l
e
e
o
o
f
f
C
C
o
o
n
n
t
t
e
e
n
n
t
t
s
s
Part I Installation.................................................................................................................i
I-1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 1
I-1-1 Indicators and Connectors .................................................................................................. 2
I-1-1-1 For Vigor2860 / Vigor2860L.............................................................. 2
I-1-1-2 For Vigor2860ac / Vigor2860n-plus / Vigor2860n/Vigor2860Ln ..................... 5
I-1-1-3 For Vigor2860Vac / Vigor2860Vn-plus.................................................10
I-2 Hardware Installation .................................................................................................................. 12
I-2-1 Installing Vigor Router....................................................................................................... 12
I-2-2 Installing USB Printer to Vigor Router............................................................................... 13
I-3 Accessing Web Page.................................................................................................................. 21
I-4 Changing Password.................................................................................................................... 23
I-5 Dashboard................................................................................................................................... 25
I-5-1 Virtual Panel...................................................................................................................... 26
I-5-2 Name with a Link............................................................................................................... 26
I-5-3 Quick Access for Common Used Menu ............................................................................ 27
I-5-4 Topology – Switch Management....................................................................................... 28
I-5-5 GUI Map ............................................................................................................................ 29
I-5-6 Web Console..................................................................................................................... 30
I-5-7 Config Backup................................................................................................................... 31
I-5-8 Logout................................................................................................................................ 31
I-5-9 Online Status..................................................................................................................... 32
I-5-9-1 Physical Connection......................................................................32
I-5-9-2 Virtual WAN ...............................................................................34
I-6 Quick Start Wizard ...................................................................................................................... 35
I-6-1 For WAN1 (ADSL/VDSL2) ................................................................................................ 36
I-6-2 For WAN2 (Ethernet)/(Wireless 2.4G)............................................................................... 42
I-6-3 For WAN3/WAN4 (USB).................................................................................................... 57
I-6-4 For LTE WAN.................................................................................................................... 59
I-7 Service Activation Wizard ........................................................................................................... 61
I-8 Registering Vigor Router............................................................................................................. 63
Part II Connectivity ..........................................................................................................65
II-1 WAN........................................................................................................................................... 66
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................... 68
II-1-1 General Setup .................................................................................................................. 68
II-1-1-1 WAN1(ADSL/VDSL2)......................................................................70
II-1-1-2 WAN2 (Ethernet)/(Wireless 2.4/5G)..................................................73
II-1-1-3 WAN3/WAN4 (USB).......................................................................75
II-1-2 Internet Access................................................................................................................. 77
II-1-2-1 Details Page for PPPoE in WAN1 (Physical Mode: VDSL2) .........................80
II-1-2-2 Details Page for MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP in WAN1 (Physical Mode: VDSL2)83
II-1-2-3 Details Page for PPPoE/PPPoA in WAN1 (Physical Mode: ADSL)..................86
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
v
II-1-2-4 Details Page for MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP in WAN1 (Physical Mode: ADSL) .89
II-1-2-5 Details Page for PPPoE in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Ethernet)......................93
II-1-2-6 Details Page for Static or Dynamic IP in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Ethernet).....95
II-1-2-7 Details Page for PPTP/L2TP in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Ethernet)................99
II-1-2-8 Details Page for Static or Dynamic IP in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Wireless 2.4G)
..................................................................................................... 101
II-1-2-9 Details Page for 3G/4G USB Modem (PPP mode) in WAN3/WAN4.............. 104
II-1-2-10 Details Page for 3G/4G USB Modem (DHCP mode) in WAN3/WAN4.......... 106
II-1-2-11 Details Page for 3G/4G USB Modem (DHCP mode) in LTE WAN............... 108
II-1-2-12 Details Page for IPv6 – Offline in WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4................. 110
II-1-2-13 Details Page for IPv6 – PPP in WAN1/WAN2...................................... 110
II-1-2-14 Details Page for IPv6 – TSPC in WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4 ................... 111
II-1-2-15 Details Page for IPv6 – AICCU in WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4.................. 113
II-1-2-16 Details Page for IPv6 – DHCPv6 Client in WAN1/WAN2......................... 115
II-1-2-17 Details Page for IPv6 – Static IPv6 in WAN1/WAN2 ............................. 117
II-1-2-18 Details Page for IPv6 – 6in4 Static Tunnel in WAN1/WAN2.................... 119
II-1-2-19 Details Page for IPv6 – 6rd in WAN1/WAN2 ...................................... 120
II-1-3 Multi-PVC/VLAN............................................................................................................. 122
II-1-4 WAN Budget................................................................................................................... 131
II-1-4-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 131
II-1-4-2 Status .................................................................................... 133
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 134
A-1 How to configure settings for IPv6 Service in Vigor2860............................. 134
II-2 LAN.......................................................................................................................................... 146
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 148
II-2-1 General Setup ................................................................................................................ 148
II-2-1-1 Details Page for LAN1 – Ethernet TCP/IP and DHCP Setup...................... 150
II-2-1-2 Details Page for LAN2 ~ LAN6 and DMZ ............................................ 152
II-2-1-3 Details Page for IP Routed Subnet .................................................. 154
II-2-1-4 Details Page for LAN IPv6 Setup..................................................... 155
II-2-2 VLAN.............................................................................................................................. 159
II-2-3 Bind IP to MAC............................................................................................................... 163
II-2-4 LAN Port Mirror............................................................................................................... 166
II-2-5 Wired 802.1x .................................................................................................................. 167
II-3 NAT.......................................................................................................................................... 168
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 169
II-3-1 Port Redirection.............................................................................................................. 169
II-3-2 DMZ Host ....................................................................................................................... 173
II-3-3 Open Ports ..................................................................................................................... 176
II-3-4 Port Triggering................................................................................................................ 178
II-3-5 ALG................................................................................................................................. 180
II-4 Applications.............................................................................................................................. 181
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 183
II-4-1 Dynamic DNS................................................................................................................. 183
II-4-2 LAN DNS / DNS Forwarding.......................................................................................... 187
II-4-3 DNS Security.................................................................................................................. 190
II-4-3-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 190
II-4-3-2 Domain Diagnose....................................................................... 191
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
vi
II-4-4 Schedule......................................................................................................................... 192
II-4-5 RADIUS/TACACS+........................................................................................................ 195
II-4-5-1 External RADIUS........................................................................ 195
II-4-5-2 Internal RADIUS ........................................................................ 196
II-4-5-3 External TACACS+...................................................................... 198
II-4-6 Active Directory/LDAP.................................................................................................... 199
II-4-6-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 199
II-4-6-2 Profiles .................................................................................. 200
II-4-7 UPnP.............................................................................................................................. 202
II-4-8 IGMP............................................................................................................................... 203
II-4-9 Wake on LAN ................................................................................................................. 204
II-4-10 SMS / Mail Alert Service............................................................................................... 205
II-4-10-1 SMS Alert............................................................................... 205
II-4-10-2 Mail Alert.............................................................................. 206
II-4-11 Bonjour......................................................................................................................... 207
II-4-12 High Availability............................................................................................................ 210
II-4-12-1 General Setup......................................................................... 212
II-4-12-2 Config Sync ............................................................................ 213
II-4-13 Local 802.1X General Setup........................................................................................ 215
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 217
A-1 How to Implement the LDAP/AD Authentication for User Management? ......... 217
A-2 How to Configure Customized DDNS?.................................................... 220
II-5 Routing..................................................................................................................................... 224
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 225
II-5-1 Static Route.................................................................................................................... 225
II-5-2 Load-Balance /Route Policy........................................................................................... 230
II-5-2-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 230
II-5-2-2 Diagnose................................................................................. 235
II-5-3 BGP................................................................................................................................ 238
II-5-3-1 Basic Settings........................................................................... 238
II-5-3-1 Static Network ......................................................................... 239
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 240
A-1 How to Customize a Secure Route between VPN Router and Remote Router by Using
Route Policy ...................................................................................... 240
A-2 How to Setup Address Mapping........................................................... 244
A-3 How to setup Load Balance for Packets?................................................ 248
II-6 LTE........................................................................................................................................... 250
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 251
II-6-1 General Settings............................................................................................................. 251
II-6-2 SMS Inbox...................................................................................................................... 253
II-6-3 Send SMS ...................................................................................................................... 256
II-6-4 Router Commands ......................................................................................................... 257
II-6-5 Status ............................................................................................................................. 259
Part III Wireless LAN......................................................................................................261
III-1 Wireless LAN (2.4GHz/5GHz) ................................................................................................ 262
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
vii
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 265
III-1-1 Wireless Wizard............................................................................................................. 265
III-1-2 General Setup ............................................................................................................... 269
III-1-3 Security.......................................................................................................................... 272
III-1-4 Access Control .............................................................................................................. 274
III-1-5 WPS............................................................................................................................... 275
III-1-6 WDS .............................................................................................................................. 278
III-1-7 Advanced Setting .......................................................................................................... 281
III-1-8 Station Control............................................................................................................... 284
III-1-9 AP Discovery................................................................................................................. 285
III-1-10 Airtime Fairness........................................................................................................... 285
III-1-11 Band Steering.............................................................................................................. 288
III-1-12 Roaming...................................................................................................................... 292
III-1-13 Station List................................................................................................................... 293
Part IV VoIP.....................................................................................................................295
IV-1 VoIP ........................................................................................................................................ 296
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 298
IV-1-1 VoIP Wizard.................................................................................................................. 298
IV-1-2 General Settings ........................................................................................................... 300
IV-1-3 SIP Accounts................................................................................................................. 303
IV-1-4 DialPlan......................................................................................................................... 308
IV-1-4-1 Phone Book............................................................................. 308
IV-1-4-2 Digit Map ............................................................................... 310
IV-1-4-3 Call Barring ............................................................................ 312
IV-1-4-4 Regional ................................................................................ 314
IV-1-4-5 PSTN Setup............................................................................. 315
IV-1-5 Phone Settings.............................................................................................................. 316
IV-1-6 Status............................................................................................................................ 320
Part V VPN......................................................................................................................323
V-1 VPN and Remote Access ........................................................................................................ 324
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 325
V-1-1 VPN Client Wizard ......................................................................................................... 325
V-1-2 VPN Server Wizard........................................................................................................ 332
V-1-3 Remote Access Control ................................................................................................. 336
V-1-4 PPP General Setup........................................................................................................ 337
V-1-5 IPsec General Setup...................................................................................................... 340
V-1-6 IPsec Peer Identity......................................................................................................... 341
V-1-7 Remote Dial-in User....................................................................................................... 343
V-1-8 LAN to LAN.................................................................................................................... 346
V-1-9 VPN Trunk Management ............................................................................................... 357
V-1-10 ZenMate....................................................................................................................... 366
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
viii
V-1-11 Connection Management............................................................................................. 367
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 368
A-1 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Remote Office and Headquarter via IPsec
Tunnel (Main Mode)............................................................................. 368
A-2 How to use ZenMate service on Vigor Router?......................................... 373
V-2 SSL VPN.................................................................................................................................. 378
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 379
V-2-1 General Setup................................................................................................................ 379
V-2-2 SSL Web Proxy.............................................................................................................. 380
V-2-3 SSL Application.............................................................................................................. 382
V-2-4 User Account.................................................................................................................. 384
V-2-5 User Group..................................................................................................................... 388
V-2-6 Online User Status......................................................................................................... 390
V-3 Certificate Management........................................................................................................... 391
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 392
V-3-1 Local Certificate ............................................................................................................. 392
V-3-2 Trusted CA Certificate.................................................................................................... 396
V-3-3 Certificate Backup.......................................................................................................... 398
Part VI Security..............................................................................................................399
VI-1 Firewall ................................................................................................................................... 400
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 402
VI-1-1 General Setup............................................................................................................... 402
VI-1-2 Filter Setup.................................................................................................................... 407
VI-1-3 DoS Defense................................................................................................................. 417
VI-1-4 Diagnose....................................................................................................................... 421
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 424
A-1 How to Configure Certain Computers Accessing to Internet........................ 424
VI-2 Central Security Management (CSM) .................................................................................... 428
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 429
VI-2-1 APP Enforcement Profile .............................................................................................. 429
VI-2-2 APPE Signature Upgrade............................................................................................. 433
VI-2-3 URL Content Filter Profile............................................................................................. 435
VI-2-4 Web Content Filter Profile............................................................................................. 439
VI-2-5 DNS Filter Profile .......................................................................................................... 443
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 445
A-1 How to Create an Account for MyVigor ................................................. 445
A-2 How to Block Facebook Service Accessed by the Users via Web Content Filter / URL
Content Filter.................................................................................... 453
Part VII Management .....................................................................................................459
VII-1 System Maintenance............................................................................................................. 460
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 461
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
ix
VII-1-1 System Status.............................................................................................................. 461
VII-1-2 TR-069 ......................................................................................................................... 463
VII-1-3 Administrator Password............................................................................................... 465
VII-1-4 User Password............................................................................................................. 467
VII-1-5 Login Page Greeting.................................................................................................... 470
VII-1-6 Configuration Backup................................................................................................... 472
VII-1-7 Syslog/Mail Alert .......................................................................................................... 476
VII-1-8 Time and Date.............................................................................................................. 479
VII-1-9 SNMP........................................................................................................................... 480
VII-1-10 Management.............................................................................................................. 482
VII-1-11 Self-Signed Certificate ............................................................................................... 486
VII-1-12 Reboot System........................................................................................................... 488
VII-1-13 Firmware Upgrade ..................................................................................................... 489
VII-1-14 Modem Code Upgrade............................................................................................... 490
VII-1-15 Activation.................................................................................................................... 490
VII-1-16 Internal Service User List........................................................................................... 492
VII-1-17 Dashboard Control..................................................................................................... 493
VII-2 Bandwidth Management........................................................................................................ 494
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 496
VII-2-1 Sessions Limit.............................................................................................................. 496
VII-2-2 Bandwidth Limit............................................................................................................ 498
VII-2-3 Quality of Service......................................................................................................... 500
VII-2-4 APP QoS...................................................................................................................... 507
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 509
A-1 How to Optimize the Bandwidth through QoS Technology .......................... 509
A-2 QoS Setting Example....................................................................... 513
VII-3 User Management................................................................................................................. 518
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 519
VII-3-1 General Setup.............................................................................................................. 519
VII-3-2 User Profile .................................................................................................................. 521
VII-3-3 User Group................................................................................................................... 526
VII-3-4 User Online Status....................................................................................................... 527
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 529
A-1 How to authenticate clients via User Management................................... 529
A-2 How to use Landing Page Feature ....................................................... 538
VII-4 Hotspot Web Portal................................................................................................................ 542
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 542
VII-4-1 Profile Setup................................................................................................................. 542
VII-4-1-1 Login Modes ........................................................................... 543
VII-4-1-2 Steps for Configuring a Web Portal Profile...................................... 544
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 557
A-1 How to create Facebook APP for Web Portal Authentication?...................... 557
A-2 How to create Google APP for Web Portal Authentication?......................... 563
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
x
VII-5 Central Management (VPN).................................................................................................. 565
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 566
VII-5-1 General Setup.............................................................................................................. 566
VII-5-1-1 General Settings...................................................................... 566
VII-5-1-2 IPsec VPN Settings.................................................................... 567
VII-5-2 CPE Management........................................................................................................ 568
VII-5-2-1 Managed Device List ................................................................. 568
VII-5-2-2 CPE Maintenance ..................................................................... 571
VII-5-2-3 Google Map............................................................................ 573
VII-5-3 VPN Management........................................................................................................ 574
VII-5-4 Log & Alert ................................................................................................................... 575
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 576
A-1 CVM Application - How to manage the CPE (router) through Vigor2860 series?. 576
A-2 CVM Application - How to build the VPN between remote devices and Vigor2860
series? ............................................................................................. 580
A-3 CVM Application - How to upgrade CPE firmware through Vigor2860 series?.... 582
VII-6 Central Management (AP)..................................................................................................... 585
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 586
VII-6-1 Dashboard.................................................................................................................... 586
VII-6-2 Status........................................................................................................................... 587
VII-6-3 WLAN Profile................................................................................................................ 588
VII-6-4 AP Maintenance........................................................................................................... 593
VII-6-5 AP Map ........................................................................................................................ 594
VII-6-6 Traffic Graph................................................................................................................ 599
VII-6-7 Temperature Sensor.................................................................................................... 600
VII-6-8 Rogue AP Detection..................................................................................................... 600
VII-6-9 Event Log..................................................................................................................... 604
VII-6-10 Total Traffic................................................................................................................ 604
VII-6-11 Station Number.......................................................................................................... 605
VII-6-12 Load Balance............................................................................................................. 605
VII-6-13 Function Support List................................................................................................. 606
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 608
A-1 How to use AP Management function (in Vigor2860) to check AP status and deploy
WLAN profile..................................................................................... 608
VII-7 Central Management (Switch)................................................................................................611
VII-7-1 Status........................................................................................................................... 611
VII-7-1-1 Switch Status.......................................................................... 611
VII-7-1-2 Switch Hierarchy ..................................................................... 613
VII-7-2 Profile........................................................................................................................... 615
VII-7-3 Group........................................................................................................................... 618
VII-7-4 Maintenance................................................................................................................. 620
VII-7-5 Alert and Log................................................................................................................ 621
VII-7-5-1 Alert Setup............................................................................ 621
VII-7-5-2 Switch and Port Setup............................................................... 622
VII-7-5-3 Alert Logs.............................................................................. 624
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
x
i
VII-7-6 Database Setup ........................................................................................................... 625
VII-7-7 Support List.................................................................................................................. 626
VII-8 Central Management (External Devices) .............................................................................. 627
Part VIII Others...............................................................................................................629
VIII-1 Objects Settings.................................................................................................................... 630
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 631
VIII-1-1 IP Object ..................................................................................................................... 631
VIII-1-2 IP Group...................................................................................................................... 635
VIII-1-3 IPv6 Object.................................................................................................................. 636
VIII-1-4 IPv6 Group.................................................................................................................. 638
VIII-1-5 Service Type Object.................................................................................................... 639
VIII-1-6 Service Type Group.................................................................................................... 641
VIII-1-7 Keyword Object........................................................................................................... 643
VIII-1-8 Keyword Group........................................................................................................... 645
VIII-1-9 File Extension Object.................................................................................................. 646
VIII-1-10 SMS/Mail Service Object .......................................................................................... 648
VIII-1-11 Notification Object..................................................................................................... 653
VIII-1-12 String Object ............................................................................................................. 655
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 656
A-1 How to Send a Notification to Specified Phone Number via SMS Service in WAN
Disconnection .................................................................................... 656
VIII-2 USB Application.................................................................................................................... 660
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 661
VIII-2-1 USB General Settings................................................................................................. 661
VIII-2-2 USB User Management.............................................................................................. 662
VIII-2-3 File Explorer................................................................................................................ 664
VIII-2-4 USB Device Status...................................................................................................... 665
VIII-2-5 Temperature Sensor................................................................................................... 666
VIII-2-6 Modem Support List.................................................................................................... 668
VIII-2-7 SMB Client Support List.............................................................................................. 669
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 670
A-1 How can I get the files from USB storage device connecting to Vigor router? ... 670
Part IX Troubleshooting ................................................................................................673
IX-1Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................. 674
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 675
IX-1-1 Dial-out Triggering......................................................................................................... 675
IX-1-2 Routing Table................................................................................................................ 676
IX-1-3 ARP Cache Table ......................................................................................................... 677
IX-1-4 IPv6 Neighbour Table ................................................................................................... 678
IX-1-5 DHCP Table.................................................................................................................. 679
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
x
ii
IX-1-6 NAT Sessions Table ..................................................................................................... 680
IX-1-7 DNS Cache Table......................................................................................................... 681
IX-1-8 Ping Diagnosis.............................................................................................................. 682
IX-1-9 Data Flow Monitor......................................................................................................... 683
IX-1-10 Traffic Graph............................................................................................................... 686
IX-1-11 VPN Graph.................................................................................................................. 687
IX-1-12 Trace Route ................................................................................................................ 688
IX-1-13 Syslog Explorer........................................................................................................... 689
IX-1-14 IPv6 TSPC Status....................................................................................................... 690
IX-1-15 DSL Status.................................................................................................................. 691
IX-1-16 High Availability Status ............................................................................................... 691
IX-1-17 Authentication Information.......................................................................................... 693
IX-1-18 DoS Flood Table......................................................................................................... 695
IX-1-19 Route Policy Diagnosis............................................................................................... 697
IX-2 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not....................................................................... 699
IX-3 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not..................... 700
IX-4 Pinging the Router from Your Computer ................................................................................ 703
IX-5 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not............................................................................ 705
IX-6 Problems for 3G/4G Network Connection.............................................................................. 706
IX-7 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary.................................................................... 707
IX-8 Contacting DrayTek ................................................................................................................ 709
Appendix I: VLAN Applications on Vigor Router............................................................................ 710
Part X Telnet Commands...............................................................................................719
Accessing Telnet of Vigor2860....................................................................................................... 720
Index ...............................................................................................................................921
This part will introduce Vigor router and guide to
install the device in hardware and software.
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
1
T
T
h
h
i
i
s
s
i
i
s
s
a
a
g
g
e
e
n
n
e
e
r
r
i
i
c
c
I
I
n
n
t
t
e
e
r
r
n
n
a
a
t
t
i
i
o
o
n
n
a
a
l
l
v
v
e
e
r
r
s
s
i
i
o
o
n
n
o
o
f
f
t
t
h
h
e
e
u
u
s
s
e
e
r
r
g
g
u
u
i
i
d
d
e
e
.
.
S
S
p
p
e
e
c
c
i
i
f
f
i
i
c
c
a
a
t
t
i
i
o
o
n
n
,
,
c
c
o
o
m
m
p
p
a
a
t
t
i
i
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
t
t
y
y
a
a
n
n
d
d
f
f
e
e
a
a
t
t
u
u
r
r
e
e
s
s
v
v
a
a
r
r
y
y
b
b
y
y
r
r
e
e
g
g
i
i
o
o
n
n
.
.
F
F
o
o
r
r
s
s
p
p
e
e
c
c
i
i
f
f
i
i
c
c
u
u
s
s
e
e
r
r
g
g
u
u
i
i
d
d
e
e
s
s
s
s
u
u
i
i
t
t
a
a
b
b
l
l
e
e
f
f
o
o
r
r
y
y
o
o
u
u
r
r
r
r
e
e
g
g
i
i
o
o
n
n
o
o
r
r
p
p
r
r
o
o
d
d
u
u
c
c
t
t
,
,
p
p
l
l
e
e
a
a
s
s
e
e
c
c
o
o
n
n
t
t
a
a
c
c
t
t
l
l
o
o
c
c
a
a
l
l
d
d
i
i
s
s
t
t
r
r
i
i
b
b
u
u
t
t
o
o
r
r
.
.
Vigor2860 series is a VDSL2 router. It integrates IP layer QoS, NAT session/bandwidth
management to help users control works well with large bandwidth.
By adopting hardware-based VPN platform and hardware encryption of AES/DES/3DES, the
router increases the performance of VPN greatly, and offers several protocols (such as
IPsec/PPTP/L2TP) with VPN tunnels.
The object-based design used in SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall allows users to set
firewall policy with ease. CSM (Content Security Management) provides users control and
management in IM (Instant Messenger) and P2P (Peer to Peer) more efficiency than before. By
the way, DoS/DDoS prevention and URL/Web content filter strengthen the security outside
and control inside. Object-based firewall is flexible and allows your network be safe.
User Management implemented on your router firmware can allow you to prevent any
computer from accessing your Internet connection without a username or password. You can
also allocate time budgets to your employees within office network.
With the 6-port Gigabit switch on the LAN side provides extremely high speed connectivity for
the highest speed local data transfer of any server or local PCs. The tagged VLANs
(IEEE802.1Q) can mark data with a VLAN identifier. This identifier can be carried through an
onward Ethernet switch to specific ports. The specific VLAN clients can also pick up this
identifier as it is just passed to the LAN. You can set the priorities for LAN-side QoS. You can
assign each of VLANs to each of the different IP subnets that the router may also be operating,
to provide even more isolation. The said functionality is tag-based Multi-subnet
(Multiple-Private LAN Subnets).
On the Wireless-equipped models (Vigor2860n/n plus/Vn/Vn plus) each of the wireless SSIDs
can also be grouped within one of the VLANs.
In addition, Vigor2860 series supports USB interface for connecting USB printer to share
printing function or 3G USB modem for network connection.
Vigor2860 series provides two-level management to simplify the configuration of network
connection. The user mode allows user accessing into WEB interface via simple configuration.
However, if users want to have advanced configurations, they can access into WEB interface
through admin mode.
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
2
Before you use the Vigor router, please get acquainted with the LED indicators and
connectors first.
LED Status Explanation
Blinking The router is powered on and running normally. ACT (Activity)
Off The router is powered off.
On Internet connection is ready.
Off Internet connection is not ready.
WAN2
Blinking The data is transmitting.
QoS
On The QoS function is active.
On USB device is connected and ready for use. USB1~2 / USB
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On LTE device is connected and ready for use.
Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem
(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and
etc.).
LTE
Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.
Quickly: The data is transmitting.
On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.
DSL
Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.
Quickly: The connection is training.
WCF On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from
Firewall >> General Setup).
On The VPN tunnel is active.
Off VPN services are disabled
VPN
Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.
On The DoS function is active. DoS
Blinking It will blink while detecting an attack.
LED on Connector
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Left
LED
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
WAN2
(Giga)
Right
LED
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps
On The port is connected.
GigaL
Left
LED
Off The port is disconnected.
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
3
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
AN
1~6
Right
LED
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps
Switch on Rear Side (Available for Vigor2860L)
Interface Description
Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is
blinking). Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you
see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual, release the button.
Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration.
USB1~2 / USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G/4G USB Modem or printer).
VDSL/ADSL Connecter for accessing the Internet.
WAN2 Connecter for local network devices or modem for accessing Internet.
GigaLAN (1-6) Connecters for local network devices.
PWR Connecter for a power adapter.
ON/OFF Power Switch.
SIM Card Slot Connector for a SIM card.
Magnetic antenna must be installed on the antenna socket before connecting to Vigor router.
Extension
Base
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
4
There are two mounting holes for installing antennas with extension base on Vigor router.
Please install them as shown below.
Note, if only one antenna shall be installed, please use the mounting hole (major signal
transmitted hole) near to the SIM card slot.
While installing the SIM card into the card slot, note that back plate of the SIM card slot must
be removed first and the direction of card notch must be on the left side.
Extension
Base
SIM Card
Slot
Major Signal
Transmitted Hole
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
5
LED Status Explanation
Blinking The router is powered on and running normally. ACT (Activity)
Off The router is powered off.
On Internet connection is ready.
Off Internet connection is not ready.
WAN2
Blinking The data is transmitting.
QoS
On The QoS function is active.
On USB device is connected and ready for use. USB
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On LTE device is connected and ready for use.
Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem
(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and
etc.).
LTE
Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.
Quickly: The data is transmitting.
On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.
DSL
Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.
Quickly: The connection is training.
WCF On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from
Firewall >> General Setup).
On
2.4G/5G: Wireless access point with bandwidth of
2.4GHz/5GHz is ready.
WLAN: Wireless access point is ready.
2.4G/5G/WLAN
Blinking
It will blink slowly while wireless traffic goes through.
ACT and WLAN LEDs blink quickly and simultaneously
when WPS is working, and will return to normal
condition after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS
Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide
6
within 2 minutes.)
On The VPN tunnel is active.
Off VPN services are disabled.
VPN
Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.
On The DoS function is active. DoS
Blinking It will blink while detecting an attack.
LED on Connector
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Left
LED
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
WAN2
(Giga)
Right
LED
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Left
LED
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
GigaLA
N 1~6
Right
LED
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps
Switch on Rear Side (Available for Vigor2860Ln)
Interface Description
Wireless LAN
ON/OFF/WPS
For Vigor2860n /Vigor2860Ln:
Press the button and release it within 2 seconds. When the
wireless function is ready, the green LED will be on.
Press the button and release it within 2 seconds to turn off the
WLAN function. When the wireless function is not ready, the
/