Draytek Vigor2860Ln User manual

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

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Vigor2860 Series

VDSL2 Security Firewall

User’s Guide

Version: 4.5

Firmware Version: V3.8.5.1

(For future update, please visit DrayTek web site)

Date: November 22, 2017

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

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Copyrights

reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without

written permission from the copyright holders.

Trademarks

The following trademarks are used in this document:

 Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.

 Windows, Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP, Vista, 7 and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.

 Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.

 Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.

Safety Instructions



Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router.

 The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel.

Do not try to open or repair the router yourself.

 Do not place the router in a damp or humid place, e.g. a bathroom.

 The router should be used in a sheltered area, within a temperature range of +5 to +40 Celsius.

 Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources. The housing and electronic components

may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources.

 Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards.

 Keep the package out of reach of children.

 When you want to dispose of the router, please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment.

Warranty

 We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship

or materials for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your

purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon

proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials,

we will, at our discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components, without charge for either

parts or labor, to whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product to proper operating condition.

Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and

will be offered solely at our discretion. This warranty will not apply if the product is modified, misused,

tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty does

not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the

usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty. We reserve the right to revise the manual and

online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to

notify any person of such revision or changes.

Be a Registered Owner

 Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor router via http://www.DrayTek.com.

Firmware & Tools Updates

 Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all routers will be regularly upgraded. Please consult

the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware, tools and documents.

http://www.DrayTek.com

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Part I Installation.................................................................................................................i

I-1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 1

I-1-1 Indicators and Connectors .................................................................................................. 2

I-1-1-1 For Vigor2860 / Vigor2860L.............................................................. 2

I-1-1-2 For Vigor2860ac / Vigor2860n-plus / Vigor2860n/Vigor2860Ln ..................... 5

I-1-1-3 For Vigor2860Vac / Vigor2860Vn-plus.................................................10

I-2 Hardware Installation .................................................................................................................. 12

I-2-1 Installing Vigor Router....................................................................................................... 12

I-2-2 Installing USB Printer to Vigor Router............................................................................... 13

I-3 Accessing Web Page.................................................................................................................. 21

I-4 Changing Password.................................................................................................................... 23

I-5 Dashboard................................................................................................................................... 25

I-5-1 Virtual Panel...................................................................................................................... 26

I-5-2 Name with a Link............................................................................................................... 26

I-5-3 Quick Access for Common Used Menu ............................................................................ 27

I-5-4 Topology – Switch Management....................................................................................... 28

I-5-5 GUI Map ............................................................................................................................ 29

I-5-6 Web Console..................................................................................................................... 30

I-5-7 Config Backup................................................................................................................... 31

I-5-8 Logout................................................................................................................................ 31

I-5-9 Online Status..................................................................................................................... 32

I-5-9-1 Physical Connection......................................................................32

I-5-9-2 Virtual WAN ...............................................................................34

I-6 Quick Start Wizard ...................................................................................................................... 35

I-6-1 For WAN1 (ADSL/VDSL2) ................................................................................................ 36

I-6-2 For WAN2 (Ethernet)/(Wireless 2.4G)............................................................................... 42

I-6-3 For WAN3/WAN4 (USB).................................................................................................... 57

I-6-4 For LTE WAN.................................................................................................................... 59

I-7 Service Activation Wizard ........................................................................................................... 61

I-8 Registering Vigor Router............................................................................................................. 63

Part II Connectivity ..........................................................................................................65

II-1 WAN........................................................................................................................................... 66

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................... 68

II-1-1 General Setup .................................................................................................................. 68

II-1-1-1 WAN1(ADSL/VDSL2)......................................................................70

II-1-1-2 WAN2 (Ethernet)/(Wireless 2.4/5G)..................................................73

II-1-1-3 WAN3/WAN4 (USB).......................................................................75

II-1-2 Internet Access................................................................................................................. 77

II-1-2-1 Details Page for PPPoE in WAN1 (Physical Mode: VDSL2) .........................80

II-1-2-2 Details Page for MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP in WAN1 (Physical Mode: VDSL2)83

II-1-2-3 Details Page for PPPoE/PPPoA in WAN1 (Physical Mode: ADSL)..................86

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II-1-2-4 Details Page for MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP in WAN1 (Physical Mode: ADSL) .89

II-1-2-5 Details Page for PPPoE in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Ethernet)......................93

II-1-2-6 Details Page for Static or Dynamic IP in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Ethernet).....95

II-1-2-7 Details Page for PPTP/L2TP in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Ethernet)................99

II-1-2-8 Details Page for Static or Dynamic IP in WAN2 (Physical Mode: Wireless 2.4G)

..................................................................................................... 101

II-1-2-9 Details Page for 3G/4G USB Modem (PPP mode) in WAN3/WAN4.............. 104

II-1-2-10 Details Page for 3G/4G USB Modem (DHCP mode) in WAN3/WAN4.......... 106

II-1-2-11 Details Page for 3G/4G USB Modem (DHCP mode) in LTE WAN............... 108

II-1-2-12 Details Page for IPv6 – Offline in WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4................. 110

II-1-2-13 Details Page for IPv6 – PPP in WAN1/WAN2...................................... 110

II-1-2-14 Details Page for IPv6 – TSPC in WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4 ................... 111

II-1-2-15 Details Page for IPv6 – AICCU in WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4.................. 113

II-1-2-16 Details Page for IPv6 – DHCPv6 Client in WAN1/WAN2......................... 115

II-1-2-17 Details Page for IPv6 – Static IPv6 in WAN1/WAN2 ............................. 117

II-1-2-18 Details Page for IPv6 – 6in4 Static Tunnel in WAN1/WAN2.................... 119

II-1-2-19 Details Page for IPv6 – 6rd in WAN1/WAN2 ...................................... 120

II-1-3 Multi-PVC/VLAN............................................................................................................. 122

II-1-4 WAN Budget................................................................................................................... 131

II-1-4-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 131

II-1-4-2 Status .................................................................................... 133

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 134

A-1 How to configure settings for IPv6 Service in Vigor2860............................. 134

II-2 LAN.......................................................................................................................................... 146

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 148

II-2-1 General Setup ................................................................................................................ 148

II-2-1-1 Details Page for LAN1 – Ethernet TCP/IP and DHCP Setup...................... 150

II-2-1-2 Details Page for LAN2 ~ LAN6 and DMZ ............................................ 152

II-2-1-3 Details Page for IP Routed Subnet .................................................. 154

II-2-1-4 Details Page for LAN IPv6 Setup..................................................... 155

II-2-2 VLAN.............................................................................................................................. 159

II-2-3 Bind IP to MAC............................................................................................................... 163

II-2-4 LAN Port Mirror............................................................................................................... 166

II-2-5 Wired 802.1x .................................................................................................................. 167

II-3 NAT.......................................................................................................................................... 168

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 169

II-3-1 Port Redirection.............................................................................................................. 169

II-3-2 DMZ Host ....................................................................................................................... 173

II-3-3 Open Ports ..................................................................................................................... 176

II-3-4 Port Triggering................................................................................................................ 178

II-3-5 ALG................................................................................................................................. 180

II-4 Applications.............................................................................................................................. 181

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 183

II-4-1 Dynamic DNS................................................................................................................. 183

II-4-2 LAN DNS / DNS Forwarding.......................................................................................... 187

II-4-3 DNS Security.................................................................................................................. 190

II-4-3-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 190

II-4-3-2 Domain Diagnose....................................................................... 191

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II-4-4 Schedule......................................................................................................................... 192

II-4-5 RADIUS/TACACS+........................................................................................................ 195

II-4-5-1 External RADIUS........................................................................ 195

II-4-5-2 Internal RADIUS ........................................................................ 196

II-4-5-3 External TACACS+...................................................................... 198

II-4-6 Active Directory/LDAP.................................................................................................... 199

II-4-6-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 199

II-4-6-2 Profiles .................................................................................. 200

II-4-7 UPnP.............................................................................................................................. 202

II-4-8 IGMP............................................................................................................................... 203

II-4-9 Wake on LAN ................................................................................................................. 204

II-4-10 SMS / Mail Alert Service............................................................................................... 205

II-4-10-1 SMS Alert............................................................................... 205

II-4-10-2 Mail Alert.............................................................................. 206

II-4-11 Bonjour......................................................................................................................... 207

II-4-12 High Availability............................................................................................................ 210

II-4-12-1 General Setup......................................................................... 212

II-4-12-2 Config Sync ............................................................................ 213

II-4-13 Local 802.1X General Setup........................................................................................ 215

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 217

A-1 How to Implement the LDAP/AD Authentication for User Management? ......... 217

A-2 How to Configure Customized DDNS?.................................................... 220

II-5 Routing..................................................................................................................................... 224

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 225

II-5-1 Static Route.................................................................................................................... 225

II-5-2 Load-Balance /Route Policy........................................................................................... 230

II-5-2-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 230

II-5-2-2 Diagnose................................................................................. 235

II-5-3 BGP................................................................................................................................ 238

II-5-3-1 Basic Settings........................................................................... 238

II-5-3-1 Static Network ......................................................................... 239

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 240

A-1 How to Customize a Secure Route between VPN Router and Remote Router by Using

Route Policy ...................................................................................... 240

A-2 How to Setup Address Mapping........................................................... 244

A-3 How to setup Load Balance for Packets?................................................ 248

II-6 LTE........................................................................................................................................... 250

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 251

II-6-1 General Settings............................................................................................................. 251

II-6-2 SMS Inbox...................................................................................................................... 253

II-6-3 Send SMS ...................................................................................................................... 256

II-6-4 Router Commands ......................................................................................................... 257

II-6-5 Status ............................................................................................................................. 259

Part III Wireless LAN......................................................................................................261

III-1 Wireless LAN (2.4GHz/5GHz) ................................................................................................ 262

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Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 265

III-1-1 Wireless Wizard............................................................................................................. 265

III-1-2 General Setup ............................................................................................................... 269

III-1-3 Security.......................................................................................................................... 272

III-1-4 Access Control .............................................................................................................. 274

III-1-5 WPS............................................................................................................................... 275

III-1-6 WDS .............................................................................................................................. 278

III-1-7 Advanced Setting .......................................................................................................... 281

III-1-8 Station Control............................................................................................................... 284

III-1-9 AP Discovery................................................................................................................. 285

III-1-10 Airtime Fairness........................................................................................................... 285

III-1-11 Band Steering.............................................................................................................. 288

III-1-12 Roaming...................................................................................................................... 292

III-1-13 Station List................................................................................................................... 293

Part IV VoIP.....................................................................................................................295

IV-1 VoIP ........................................................................................................................................ 296

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 298

IV-1-1 VoIP Wizard.................................................................................................................. 298

IV-1-2 General Settings ........................................................................................................... 300

IV-1-3 SIP Accounts................................................................................................................. 303

IV-1-4 DialPlan......................................................................................................................... 308

IV-1-4-1 Phone Book............................................................................. 308

IV-1-4-2 Digit Map ............................................................................... 310

IV-1-4-3 Call Barring ............................................................................ 312

IV-1-4-4 Regional ................................................................................ 314

IV-1-4-5 PSTN Setup............................................................................. 315

IV-1-5 Phone Settings.............................................................................................................. 316

IV-1-6 Status............................................................................................................................ 320

Part V VPN......................................................................................................................323

V-1 VPN and Remote Access ........................................................................................................ 324

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 325

V-1-1 VPN Client Wizard ......................................................................................................... 325

V-1-2 VPN Server Wizard........................................................................................................ 332

V-1-3 Remote Access Control ................................................................................................. 336

V-1-4 PPP General Setup........................................................................................................ 337

V-1-5 IPsec General Setup...................................................................................................... 340

V-1-6 IPsec Peer Identity......................................................................................................... 341

V-1-7 Remote Dial-in User....................................................................................................... 343

V-1-8 LAN to LAN.................................................................................................................... 346

V-1-9 VPN Trunk Management ............................................................................................... 357

V-1-10 ZenMate....................................................................................................................... 366

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V-1-11 Connection Management............................................................................................. 367

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 368

A-1 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Remote Office and Headquarter via IPsec

Tunnel (Main Mode)............................................................................. 368

A-2 How to use ZenMate service on Vigor Router?......................................... 373

V-2 SSL VPN.................................................................................................................................. 378

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 379

V-2-1 General Setup................................................................................................................ 379

V-2-2 SSL Web Proxy.............................................................................................................. 380

V-2-3 SSL Application.............................................................................................................. 382

V-2-4 User Account.................................................................................................................. 384

V-2-5 User Group..................................................................................................................... 388

V-2-6 Online User Status......................................................................................................... 390

V-3 Certificate Management........................................................................................................... 391

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 392

V-3-1 Local Certificate ............................................................................................................. 392

V-3-2 Trusted CA Certificate.................................................................................................... 396

V-3-3 Certificate Backup.......................................................................................................... 398

Part VI Security..............................................................................................................399

VI-1 Firewall ................................................................................................................................... 400

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 402

VI-1-1 General Setup............................................................................................................... 402

VI-1-2 Filter Setup.................................................................................................................... 407

VI-1-3 DoS Defense................................................................................................................. 417

VI-1-4 Diagnose....................................................................................................................... 421

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 424

A-1 How to Configure Certain Computers Accessing to Internet........................ 424

VI-2 Central Security Management (CSM) .................................................................................... 428

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 429

VI-2-1 APP Enforcement Profile .............................................................................................. 429

VI-2-2 APPE Signature Upgrade............................................................................................. 433

VI-2-3 URL Content Filter Profile............................................................................................. 435

VI-2-4 Web Content Filter Profile............................................................................................. 439

VI-2-5 DNS Filter Profile .......................................................................................................... 443

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 445

A-1 How to Create an Account for MyVigor ................................................. 445

A-2 How to Block Facebook Service Accessed by the Users via Web Content Filter / URL

Content Filter.................................................................................... 453

Part VII Management .....................................................................................................459

VII-1 System Maintenance............................................................................................................. 460

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 461

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VII-1-1 System Status.............................................................................................................. 461

VII-1-2 TR-069 ......................................................................................................................... 463

VII-1-3 Administrator Password............................................................................................... 465

VII-1-4 User Password............................................................................................................. 467

VII-1-5 Login Page Greeting.................................................................................................... 470

VII-1-6 Configuration Backup................................................................................................... 472

VII-1-7 Syslog/Mail Alert .......................................................................................................... 476

VII-1-8 Time and Date.............................................................................................................. 479

VII-1-9 SNMP........................................................................................................................... 480

VII-1-10 Management.............................................................................................................. 482

VII-1-11 Self-Signed Certificate ............................................................................................... 486

VII-1-12 Reboot System........................................................................................................... 488

VII-1-13 Firmware Upgrade ..................................................................................................... 489

VII-1-14 Modem Code Upgrade............................................................................................... 490

VII-1-15 Activation.................................................................................................................... 490

VII-1-16 Internal Service User List........................................................................................... 492

VII-1-17 Dashboard Control..................................................................................................... 493

VII-2 Bandwidth Management........................................................................................................ 494

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 496

VII-2-1 Sessions Limit.............................................................................................................. 496

VII-2-2 Bandwidth Limit............................................................................................................ 498

VII-2-3 Quality of Service......................................................................................................... 500

VII-2-4 APP QoS...................................................................................................................... 507

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 509

A-1 How to Optimize the Bandwidth through QoS Technology .......................... 509

A-2 QoS Setting Example....................................................................... 513

VII-3 User Management................................................................................................................. 518

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 519

VII-3-1 General Setup.............................................................................................................. 519

VII-3-2 User Profile .................................................................................................................. 521

VII-3-3 User Group................................................................................................................... 526

VII-3-4 User Online Status....................................................................................................... 527

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 529

A-1 How to authenticate clients via User Management................................... 529

A-2 How to use Landing Page Feature ....................................................... 538

VII-4 Hotspot Web Portal................................................................................................................ 542

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 542

VII-4-1 Profile Setup................................................................................................................. 542

VII-4-1-1 Login Modes ........................................................................... 543

VII-4-1-2 Steps for Configuring a Web Portal Profile...................................... 544

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 557

A-1 How to create Facebook APP for Web Portal Authentication?...................... 557

A-2 How to create Google APP for Web Portal Authentication?......................... 563

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VII-5 Central Management (VPN).................................................................................................. 565

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 566

VII-5-1 General Setup.............................................................................................................. 566

VII-5-1-1 General Settings...................................................................... 566

VII-5-1-2 IPsec VPN Settings.................................................................... 567

VII-5-2 CPE Management........................................................................................................ 568

VII-5-2-1 Managed Device List ................................................................. 568

VII-5-2-2 CPE Maintenance ..................................................................... 571

VII-5-2-3 Google Map............................................................................ 573

VII-5-3 VPN Management........................................................................................................ 574

VII-5-4 Log & Alert ................................................................................................................... 575

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 576

A-1 CVM Application - How to manage the CPE (router) through Vigor2860 series?. 576

A-2 CVM Application - How to build the VPN between remote devices and Vigor2860

series? ............................................................................................. 580

A-3 CVM Application - How to upgrade CPE firmware through Vigor2860 series?.... 582

VII-6 Central Management (AP)..................................................................................................... 585

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 586

VII-6-1 Dashboard.................................................................................................................... 586

VII-6-2 Status........................................................................................................................... 587

VII-6-3 WLAN Profile................................................................................................................ 588

VII-6-4 AP Maintenance........................................................................................................... 593

VII-6-5 AP Map ........................................................................................................................ 594

VII-6-6 Traffic Graph................................................................................................................ 599

VII-6-7 Temperature Sensor.................................................................................................... 600

VII-6-8 Rogue AP Detection..................................................................................................... 600

VII-6-9 Event Log..................................................................................................................... 604

VII-6-10 Total Traffic................................................................................................................ 604

VII-6-11 Station Number.......................................................................................................... 605

VII-6-12 Load Balance............................................................................................................. 605

VII-6-13 Function Support List................................................................................................. 606

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 608

A-1 How to use AP Management function (in Vigor2860) to check AP status and deploy

WLAN profile..................................................................................... 608

VII-7 Central Management (Switch)................................................................................................611

VII-7-1 Status........................................................................................................................... 611

VII-7-1-1 Switch Status.......................................................................... 611

VII-7-1-2 Switch Hierarchy ..................................................................... 613

VII-7-2 Profile........................................................................................................................... 615

VII-7-3 Group........................................................................................................................... 618

VII-7-4 Maintenance................................................................................................................. 620

VII-7-5 Alert and Log................................................................................................................ 621

VII-7-5-1 Alert Setup............................................................................ 621

VII-7-5-2 Switch and Port Setup............................................................... 622

VII-7-5-3 Alert Logs.............................................................................. 624

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VII-7-6 Database Setup ........................................................................................................... 625

VII-7-7 Support List.................................................................................................................. 626

VII-8 Central Management (External Devices) .............................................................................. 627

Part VIII Others...............................................................................................................629

VIII-1 Objects Settings.................................................................................................................... 630

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 631

VIII-1-1 IP Object ..................................................................................................................... 631

VIII-1-2 IP Group...................................................................................................................... 635

VIII-1-3 IPv6 Object.................................................................................................................. 636

VIII-1-4 IPv6 Group.................................................................................................................. 638

VIII-1-5 Service Type Object.................................................................................................... 639

VIII-1-6 Service Type Group.................................................................................................... 641

VIII-1-7 Keyword Object........................................................................................................... 643

VIII-1-8 Keyword Group........................................................................................................... 645

VIII-1-9 File Extension Object.................................................................................................. 646

VIII-1-10 SMS/Mail Service Object .......................................................................................... 648

VIII-1-11 Notification Object..................................................................................................... 653

VIII-1-12 String Object ............................................................................................................. 655

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 656

A-1 How to Send a Notification to Specified Phone Number via SMS Service in WAN

Disconnection .................................................................................... 656

VIII-2 USB Application.................................................................................................................... 660

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 661

VIII-2-1 USB General Settings................................................................................................. 661

VIII-2-2 USB User Management.............................................................................................. 662

VIII-2-3 File Explorer................................................................................................................ 664

VIII-2-4 USB Device Status...................................................................................................... 665

VIII-2-5 Temperature Sensor................................................................................................... 666

VIII-2-6 Modem Support List.................................................................................................... 668

VIII-2-7 SMB Client Support List.............................................................................................. 669

Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 670

A-1 How can I get the files from USB storage device connecting to Vigor router? ... 670

Part IX Troubleshooting ................................................................................................673

IX-1Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................. 674

Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 675

IX-1-1 Dial-out Triggering......................................................................................................... 675

IX-1-2 Routing Table................................................................................................................ 676

IX-1-3 ARP Cache Table ......................................................................................................... 677

IX-1-4 IPv6 Neighbour Table ................................................................................................... 678

IX-1-5 DHCP Table.................................................................................................................. 679

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IX-1-6 NAT Sessions Table ..................................................................................................... 680

IX-1-7 DNS Cache Table......................................................................................................... 681

IX-1-8 Ping Diagnosis.............................................................................................................. 682

IX-1-9 Data Flow Monitor......................................................................................................... 683

IX-1-10 Traffic Graph............................................................................................................... 686

IX-1-11 VPN Graph.................................................................................................................. 687

IX-1-12 Trace Route ................................................................................................................ 688

IX-1-13 Syslog Explorer........................................................................................................... 689

IX-1-14 IPv6 TSPC Status....................................................................................................... 690

IX-1-15 DSL Status.................................................................................................................. 691

IX-1-16 High Availability Status ............................................................................................... 691

IX-1-17 Authentication Information.......................................................................................... 693

IX-1-18 DoS Flood Table......................................................................................................... 695

IX-1-19 Route Policy Diagnosis............................................................................................... 697

IX-2 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not....................................................................... 699

IX-3 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not..................... 700

IX-4 Pinging the Router from Your Computer ................................................................................ 703

IX-5 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not............................................................................ 705

IX-6 Problems for 3G/4G Network Connection.............................................................................. 706

IX-7 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary.................................................................... 707

IX-8 Contacting DrayTek ................................................................................................................ 709

Appendix I: VLAN Applications on Vigor Router............................................................................ 710

Part X Telnet Commands...............................................................................................719

Accessing Telnet of Vigor2860....................................................................................................... 720

Index ...............................................................................................................................921

This part will introduce Vigor router and guide to

install the device in hardware and software.

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Vigor2860 series is a VDSL2 router. It integrates IP layer QoS, NAT session/bandwidth

management to help users control works well with large bandwidth.

By adopting hardware-based VPN platform and hardware encryption of AES/DES/3DES, the

router increases the performance of VPN greatly, and offers several protocols (such as

IPsec/PPTP/L2TP) with VPN tunnels.

The object-based design used in SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall allows users to set

firewall policy with ease. CSM (Content Security Management) provides users control and

management in IM (Instant Messenger) and P2P (Peer to Peer) more efficiency than before. By

the way, DoS/DDoS prevention and URL/Web content filter strengthen the security outside

and control inside. Object-based firewall is flexible and allows your network be safe.

User Management implemented on your router firmware can allow you to prevent any

computer from accessing your Internet connection without a username or password. You can

also allocate time budgets to your employees within office network.

With the 6-port Gigabit switch on the LAN side provides extremely high speed connectivity for

the highest speed local data transfer of any server or local PCs. The tagged VLANs

(IEEE802.1Q) can mark data with a VLAN identifier. This identifier can be carried through an

onward Ethernet switch to specific ports. The specific VLAN clients can also pick up this

identifier as it is just passed to the LAN. You can set the priorities for LAN-side QoS. You can

assign each of VLANs to each of the different IP subnets that the router may also be operating,

to provide even more isolation. The said functionality is tag-based Multi-subnet

(Multiple-Private LAN Subnets).

On the Wireless-equipped models (Vigor2860n/n plus/Vn/Vn plus) each of the wireless SSIDs

can also be grouped within one of the VLANs.

In addition, Vigor2860 series supports USB interface for connecting USB printer to share

printing function or 3G USB modem for network connection.

Vigor2860 series provides two-level management to simplify the configuration of network

connection. The user mode allows user accessing into WEB interface via simple configuration.

However, if users want to have advanced configurations, they can access into WEB interface

through admin mode.

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

2

Before you use the Vigor router, please get acquainted with the LED indicators and

connectors first.

LED Status Explanation

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally. ACT (Activity)

Off The router is powered off.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

QoS

On The QoS function is active.

On USB device is connected and ready for use. USB1~2 / USB

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On LTE device is connected and ready for use.

Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem

(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and

etc.).

LTE

Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.

Quickly: The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The connection is training.

WCF On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

On The VPN tunnel is active.

Off VPN services are disabled

VPN

Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.

On The DoS function is active. DoS

Blinking It will blink while detecting an attack.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

WAN2

(Giga)

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

On The port is connected.

GigaL

Left

LED

Off The port is disconnected.

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

3

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

AN

1~6

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

Switch on Rear Side (Available for Vigor2860L)

Interface Description

Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is

blinking). Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you

see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual, release the button.

Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration.

USB1~2 / USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G/4G USB Modem or printer).

VDSL/ADSL Connecter for accessing the Internet.

WAN2 Connecter for local network devices or modem for accessing Internet.

GigaLAN (1-6) Connecters for local network devices.

PWR Connecter for a power adapter.

ON/OFF Power Switch.

SIM Card Slot Connector for a SIM card.

Magnetic antenna must be installed on the antenna socket before connecting to Vigor router.

Extension

Base

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

4

There are two mounting holes for installing antennas with extension base on Vigor router.

Please install them as shown below.

Note, if only one antenna shall be installed, please use the mounting hole (major signal

transmitted hole) near to the SIM card slot.

While installing the SIM card into the card slot, note that back plate of the SIM card slot must

be removed first and the direction of card notch must be on the left side.

Extension

Base

SIM Card

Slot

Major Signal

Transmitted Hole

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

5

LED Status Explanation

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally. ACT (Activity)

Off The router is powered off.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

QoS

On The QoS function is active.

On USB device is connected and ready for use. USB

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On LTE device is connected and ready for use.

Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem

(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and

etc.).

LTE

Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.

Quickly: The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The connection is training.

WCF On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

On

2.4G/5G: Wireless access point with bandwidth of

2.4GHz/5GHz is ready.

WLAN: Wireless access point is ready.

2.4G/5G/WLAN

Blinking

It will blink slowly while wireless traffic goes through.

ACT and WLAN LEDs blink quickly and simultaneously

when WPS is working, and will return to normal

condition after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

6

within 2 minutes.)

On The VPN tunnel is active.

Off VPN services are disabled.

VPN

Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.

On The DoS function is active. DoS

Blinking It will blink while detecting an attack.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

WAN2

(Giga)

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

GigaLA

N 1~6

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

Switch on Rear Side (Available for Vigor2860Ln)

Interface Description

Wireless LAN

ON/OFF/WPS

For Vigor2860n /Vigor2860Ln:

 Press the button and release it within 2 seconds. When the

wireless function is ready, the green LED will be on.

 Press the button and release it within 2 seconds to turn off the

WLAN function. When the wireless function is not ready, the

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