Daniel Orifice Fittings-Senior Fitting Sizes 18"-24" 150-600 Owner's manual

Owner and operator manual

P/N 3-9008-008, Rev E

April 2018

Daniel

™

Senior

™

Orifice Fitting

18"-24" 150-600

Flow Lifecycle Services for Daniel products

Location Telephone number Fax number

North America/Latin America +1.713.467.6000 +1.713.827.4805

Flow Lifecycle Services for Daniel products +1.713.827.6314 +1.713.827.6312

USA (toll free) +1.888.356.9001 +1.713.827.3380

Asia Pacific (Republic of Singapore) +65.6777.8211 +65.6777.0947.0743

Europe (Stirling Scotland, UK) +44 (0)1786.433400 +44 (0)1786.433401

Middle East Africa (Dubai, UAE) +971 4 8118100 +971 4 8865465

Daniel Measurement and Control, Inc. (Headquarters)

11100 Brittmoore Park Drive

Houston, TX 77041 USA

http://www.emerson.com

Email

• Customer Service: [email protected]

• Customer Support: [email protected]

• Asia-Pacific: [email protected]

• Europe: [email protected]

Return Material Authorization (RMA)

A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained prior to returning any equipment for any reason. Download the

RMA form from the Support Services web page by selecting the link below.

http://www.daniel.com/rma

Signal words and symbols

Pay special attention to the following signal words, safety alert symbols and statements:

Safety alert symbol

This is a safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential physical injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol

to avoid possible injury or death.

DANGER!

Danger indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING!

Warning indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION!

Caution indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE

Notice is used to address safety messages or practices not related to personal injury.

Important

Important is a statement the user needs to know and consider.

Tip

Tip provides information or suggestions for improved efficiency or best results.

Note

Note is “general by-the-way” content not essential to the main flow of information.

Important safety instructions

Daniel Measurement and Control, Inc. (Daniel) designs, manufactures and tests products to function within specific conditions.

Because these products are sophisticated technical instruments, it is important that the owner and operation personnel must

strictly adhere both to the information printed on the product and to all instructions provided in this manual prior to installation,

operation, and maintenance.

Daniel also urges you to integrate this manual into your training and safety program.

BE SURE ALL PERSONNEL READ AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL AND ALL NOTICES AND PRODUCT WARNINGS.

WARNING!

Failure to follow the installation, operation or maintenance instructions for a Daniel product could lead to serious injury or death

from explosion or exposure to dangerous substances.

To reduce the risk:

• Comply with all information on the product, in this manual, and in any local and national codes that apply to this product.

• Do not allow untrained personnel to work with this product.

• Use Daniel parts and work procedures specified in this manual.

Product owners (Purchasers):

• Use the correct product for the environment and pressures present. See technical data or product specifications for

limitations. If you are unsure, discuss your needs with your Daniel representative.

• Inform and train all personnel in the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of this product.

• To ensure safe and proper performance, only informed and trained personnel should install, operate, repair and maintain

this product.

• Verify that this is the correct instruction manual for your Daniel product. If this is not the correct documentation, contact

Daniel at 1-713-827-6314. You may also download the correct manual from:

https://www.emerson.com/en-us/catalog/supervisory-control-systems.

• Save this instruction manual for future reference.

• If you resell or transfer this product, it is your responsibility to forward this instruction manual along with the product to the

new owner or transferee.

• ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION, OPERATIONS, MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL(S) AND

ALL PRODUCT WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS.

• Do not use this equipment for any purpose other than its intended service. This may result in property damage and/or

serious personal injury or death.

Product operation (Personnel):

• To prevent personal injury, personnel must follow all instructions of this manual prior to and during operation of the

product.

• Follow all warnings, cautions, and notices marked on, and supplied with, this product.

• Verify that this is the correct instruction manual for your Daniel product. If this is not the correct documentation, contact

Daniel at 1-713-827-6314. You may also download the correct manual from: http://www.daniel.com/.

• Read and understand all instructions and operating procedures for this product.

• If you do not understand an instruction, or do not feel comfortable following the instructions, contact your Daniel

representative for clarification or assistance.

• Install this product as specified in the INSTALLATION section of this manual per applicable local and national codes.

• Follow all instructions during the installation, operation, and maintenance of this product.

• Ensure that all connections to pressure and electrical sources are secure prior to and during equipment operation.

• Use only replacement parts specified by Daniel. Unauthorized parts and procedures can affect this product's performance,

safety, and invalidate the warranty. “Look-a-like” substitutions may result in deadly fire, explosion, release of toxic

substances or improper operation.

• Save this instruction manual for future reference.

Notice

THE CONTENTS OF THIS PUBLICATION ARE PRESENTED FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, AND WHILE EVERY EFFORT HAS

BEEN MADE TO ENSURE THEIR ACCURACY, THEY ARE NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS WARRANTIES OR GUARANTEES, EXPRESSED OR

IMPLIED, REGARDING THE PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DESCRIBED HEREIN OR THEIR USE OR APPLICABILITY. ALL SALES ARE GOVERNED

BY DANIEL'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS, WHICH ARE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR IMPROVE

THE DESIGNS OR SPECIFICATIONS OF SUCH PRODUCTS AT ANY TIME.

DANIEL DOES NOT ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE SELECTION, USE OR MAINTENANCE OF ANY PRODUCT. RESPONSIBILITY FOR

PROPER SELECTION, USE AND MAINTENANCE OF ANY DANIEL PRODUCT REMAINS SOLELY WITH THE PURCHASER AND END-USER.

TO THE BEST OF DANIEL'S KNOWLEDGE THE INFORMATION HEREIN IS COMPLETE AND ACCURATE. DANIEL MAKES NO

WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THIS MANUAL AND, IN NO EVENT, SHALL DANIEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,

PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PRODUCTION, LOSS OF PROFITS,

LOSS OF REVENUE OR USE AND COSTS INCURRED INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION FOR CAPITAL, FUEL AND POWER, AND CLAIMS

OF THIRD PARTIES.

PRODUCT NAMES USED HEREIN ARE FOR MANUFACTURER OR SUPPLIER IDENTIFICATION ONLY AND MAY BE TRADEMARKS/

REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF THESE COMPANIES.

Warranty and Limitations

1. LIMITED WARRANTY: Subject to the limitations contained in Section 2 herein, Daniel Measurement & Control, Inc. (“Daniel”)

warrants that the licensed firmware embodied in the Goods will execute the programming instructions provided by Daniel, and that

the Goods manufactured by Daniel will be free from defects in materials or workmanship under normal use and care and Services

will be performed by trained personnel using proper equipment and instrumentation for the particular Service provided. The

foregoing warranties will apply until the expiration of the applicable warranty period. Goods are warranted for twelve (12) months

from the date of initial installation or eighteen (18) months from the date of shipment by Daniel, whichever period expires first.

Consumables and Services are warranted for a period of 90 days from the date of shipment or completion of the Services. Products

purchased by Daniel from a third party for resale to Buyer (“Resale Products”) shall carry only the warranty extended by the original

manufacturer. Buyer agrees that Daniel has no liability for Resale Products beyond making a reasonable commercial effort to

arrange for procurement and shipping of the Resale Products. If Buyer discovers any warranty defects and notifies Daniel thereof in

writing during the applicable warranty period, Daniel shall, at its option, correct any errors that are found by Daniel in the firmware

or Services or repair or replace F.O.B. point of manufacture that portion of the Goods or firmware found by Daniel to be defective, or

refund the purchase price of the defective portion of the Goods/Services. All replacements or repairs necessitated by inadequate

maintenance, normal wear and usage, unsuitable power sources or environmental conditions, accident, misuse, improper

installation, modification, repair, use of unauthorized replacement parts, storage or handling, or any other cause not the fault of

Daniel are not covered by this limited warranty, and shall be at Buyer's expense. Daniel shall not be obligated to pay any costs or

charges incurred by Buyer or any other party except as may be agreed upon in writing in advance by Daniel. All costs of dismantling,

reinstallation and freight and the time and expenses of Daniel's personnel and representatives for site travel and diagnosis under

this warranty clause shall be borne by Buyer unless accepted in writing by Daniel. Goods repaired and parts replaced by Daniel

during the warranty period shall be in warranty for the remainder of the original warranty period or ninety (90) days, whichever is

longer. This limited warranty is the only warranty made by Daniel and can be amended only in a writing signed by Daniel. THE

WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE. THERE ARE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY

KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER MATTER WITH RESPECT

TO ANY OF THE GOODS OR SERVICES. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that corrosion or erosion of materials is not covered by this

warranty.

2. LIMITATION OF REMEDY AND LIABILITY: Daniel shall not be liable for damages caused by delay in performance. The remedies of

Buyer set forth in this agreement are exclusive. In no event, regardless of the form of the claim or cause of action (whether based in

contract, infringement, negligence, strict liability, other tort or otherwise), shall Daniel's liability to Buyer and/or its customers

exceed the price to Buyer of the specific goods manufactured or services provided by Daniel giving rise to the claim or cause of

action. Buyer agrees that in no event shall Daniel's liability to Buyer and/or its customers extend to include incidental, consequential

or punitive damages. The term “consequential damages” shall include, but not be limited to, loss of anticipated profits, revenue or

use and costs incurred including without limitation for capital, fuel and power, and claims of Buyer's customers.

Contents

Part I Plan

Chapter 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................3

1.1 Definition of Acronyms ............................................................................................................... 3

1.2 Purpose of this manual ................................................................................................................4

1.3 Product description .................................................................................................................... 4

1.4 Conditions and specifications ..................................................................................................... 6

1.5 Parts and materials lists .............................................................................................................10

1.5.1 Trim options ...............................................................................................................10

1.5.2 Daniel Senior Orifice Fitting sizes 18"-24" 150-600 ......................................................11

Part II Install

Chapter 2 General Information .................................................................................................... 21

2.1 Installation ................................................................................................................................21

2.1.1 Information prior to installation ................................................................................. 22

2.1.2 Storage ...................................................................................................................... 23

2.1.3 Preliminary Steps ....................................................................................................... 24

2.1.4 Severe service conditions ........................................................................................... 24

2.1.5 Corrosive service ........................................................................................................ 24

2.1.6 Low temperature service ............................................................................................25

2.1.7 Design considerations ................................................................................................26

2.1.8 Installation of Senior Orifice Fitting 18"-24" ................................................................ 27

Part III Operate

Chapter 3 Commissioning ........................................................................................................... 33

3.1 Commission the Daniel Senior Orifice Fitting ............................................................................ 33

3.2 Commission the line pressure test ............................................................................................ 35

3.3 Orifice Plate Installation ............................................................................................................ 37

Part IV Maintain

Chapter 4 Maintenance recommendations ..................................................................................43

4.1 Maintenance .............................................................................................................................43

4.1.1 Recommendations for lubrication ..............................................................................43

4.1.2 Lubrication .................................................................................................................43

4.1.3 Component exercise .................................................................................................. 46

4.2 Orifice plate installation and removal instructions .................................................................... 48

4.2.1 Plate change procedure overview ...............................................................................48

4.2.2 Selecting an appropriate plate change procedure ...................................................... 50

4.2.3 Orifice plate change operation ................................................................................... 52

Contents

Owner and operator manual i

Chapter 5 Supplemental information ........................................................................................ 113

5.1 Recommended spare parts for a one-year operation ...............................................................113

5.2 Lubricant information ............................................................................................................. 114

5.3 Torque information ................................................................................................................ 119

5.4 Plate and Valve Carrier clearances ...........................................................................................122

Contents

ii Senior Orifice Fitting 18"-24"

Part I

Plan

Owner and operator manual 1

Plan

2 Senior Orifice Fitting 18"-24"

1 Introduction

Topics covered in this chapter:

•

Definition of Acronyms

•

Purpose of this manual

•

Product description

•

Conditions and specifications

•

Parts and materials lists

1.1 Definition of Acronyms

Acronyms and their definitionTable 1-1:

Acronym Description

AGA American Gas Association

AISI American Iron and Steel Institute

API American Petroleum Institute

ANSI American National Standards Institute

ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers

ASTM American Society of Testing and Materials

GPA Gas Processors Association

ISO International Organization of Standardization

MSS Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Indus-

try, Inc

NACE NACE International (formerly National Association of Corrosion Engi-

neers)

MPMS API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards

API-14.3 API-AGA joint flow measurement code (API MPMS Chapter 14, Section

3, Part 2:2000(R2011) - also AGA Report No. 3, Part 2 and GPA

8185-00, Part 2)

ISO 5167 ISO flow measurement code (ISO 5167-2:2003(E))

U/S upstream

D/S downstream

DP differential pressure (ΔP) - differences of static pressures found on the

U/S and D/S faces of an orifice plate during the flow measurement

process

CRS cold rolled steel

CS carbon steel

Introduction

Owner and operator manual 3

Acronyms and their definition (continued)Table 1-1:

Acronym Description

SS stainless steel

YP gold (yellow chromate) zinc plated

ZP silver (clear chromate) zinc plated

MAOP maximum allowable operating pressure

NPSM national pipe straight mechanical thread

NPT national pipe tapered thread

HBR butadiene rubber

HNBR hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber

NBR nitrile-butadiene rubber

FFKM perfluoroelastomer rubber

FKM fluoroelastomer rubber

PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene

SBR styrene-butadiene rubber

TFE tetrafluoroehtylene

1.2 Purpose of this manual

This manual provides guidance to owners and personnel in the installation, operation and

maintenance of the Daniel

™

Senior

™

Orifice Fitting.

To ensure safe and proper installation, operation and maintenance, it is imperative that

product owners and operation personnel read and follow the information contained in this

manual.

1.3

Product description

The Daniel Senior Orifice Fitting is an orifice plate holding device that houses, and

accurately positions, an orifice plate within a pipe or tube to measure fluid flow. It is one

component of a flow measurement system. The Senior Orifice Fitting (Senior) is designed

to:

• Position an orifice plate, concentric to flow moving through a pipeline, within API

-14.3, Part 2 or ISO 5167 installation requirements.

• Allow personnel to remove and replace an orifice plate without disturbing the flow

measurement system piping, with little, or no, interruption in service and without

removing the Senior from the system.

The orifice plate within a Senior restricts the fluid moving through a pipe. This restriction

creates a change in static pipe pressure of the fluid. Instrumentation measure the

difference in change of the fluid entering orifice plate bore, and once again after it exits the

Introduction

4 Senior Orifice Fitting 18"-24"

plate bore. This instrumentation then combines that information, along with other data

gathered from the flowing fluid, and calculates the amount of fluid that passes through

the system.

The first chamber, or Body (4), properly positions the orifice plate in the flow stream. The

second chamber, or Top (14), is a temporary holding place for the orifice plate during

removing or installing operations (Refer to Section 4.2).

Important

The unit components have part numbers assigned on appropriate drawings and tables. Refer to

Figure 1-2 and Table 1-4 for part numbers. Example: Body (4).

Daniel Senior Orifice Fitting - Flangnek optionFigure 1-1:

Therefore, using a Senior may eliminate the need for bypass piping, valves, and other

fittings necessary with conventional orifice fitting installations. Maintenance technicians

can replace and repair all parts of the Senior, including the slide valve assembly, without

removing the Body (4) from the line (refer to Section .6).

Emerson designs and manufactures all Senior units to applicable API-14.3

recommendations and in accordance with selected ANSI, ASME and ASTM specifications.

As an option, Emerson Process Management also designs and manufactures fittings in

compliance with ISO 5167.

Products bearing the "CE" mark are designed and manufactured in compliance with the

European Union Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) 97/23/EC (available on the internet).

Refer to the "Daniel Orifice Fittings Installation and Operating Instructions specific to the

Pressure Equipment Directive", Part Number 3-9008-002 (available on the Emerson

Process Management website).

Introduction

Owner and operator manual 5

White papers (available on the Emerson Process Management website, Daniel products

section):

• Upp, E.L. "Application of the Orifice Meter for Accurate Gas Flow Measurement":

Daniel Measurement and Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA (1995)

• Upp, E.L. "Development of Orifice Meter Standards": Daniel Measurement and

Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA (1995)

• Daniel Measurement and Control Inc. "Fundamentals of Orifice Meter

Measurement": Daniel Measurement and Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA (1997)

• Kendrick, Ray. Effects of the Latest Revision of ANSI/API 2530/AGA 3 On Orifice

Meter Primary Elements" Daniel Measurement and Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA

(1997)

• Daniel Measurement and Control Inc. "Getting the Best Value From Daniel Senior

Orifice Fittings": Daniel Measurement and Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA (1997)

• Cotton, Galen M. "Pulsation Effects on Gas Measurement": Daniel Measurement and

Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA (1980)

• Husain, Zaki D. "Theoretical Uncertainty of Orifice Flow Measurement": Daniel

Measurement and Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA (1990)

• Daniel Measurement and Control Inc. "Senior Orifice Fitting Technical Guide: DAN-

DIF- TG11-1003 "Daniel Measurement and Control Inc., Houston, Texas USA (2014).

1.4 Conditions and specifications

NOTICE

Follow all the safety and equipment limits recommended in Section 1.4 of this manual.

It is the owner's and/or purchaser's responsibility to comply with these parameters.

WARNING!

PERSONAL PROTECTION HAZARD

Follow all parameters for the Senior Orifice indicated below.

Failure to comply may result in death and serious injury or equipment damage.

Conditions and specificationsTable 1-2:

Product parameters and limitations:

Fluid static pres-

sures

Refer to ASME/ANSI B16 standards, and your fitting's material of construction,

to determine the maximum operating temperature and pressure of your Se-

nior. Emerson provides both the fitting's materials of construction and ASME/

ANSI ratings information on the product nameplate.

Fluid phases: Gas, liquid, vapor

Fluids measured: Most fluids

Introduction

6 Senior Orifice Fitting 18"-24"

Conditions and specifications (continued)Table 1-2:

Fluid temperature

parameters:

-20° / +160° F (-29° C / +71° C) is the fluid temperature range for this product

based upon the materials of construction (Refer to ASME codes

(1)

).

Consult factory before operating this product outside of the specified temper-

ature range.

Temperature and

operating pres-

sure limitations of

Orifice Plate Seal

materials:

-20° / +160° F (-29° C / +71° C) is the fluid temperature range for this product

based upon the materials of construction (Refer to ASME codes

(1)

) .

The following list describes the most common Orifice Plate Seal material and

their available forms offered for use in Daniel Senior fittings.

Consult factory before operating this product outside of the specified temper-

ature range.

HNBR: Loose or Bonded:

Material available for "loose" seal rings (2"-10") or "bonded"

seal to orifice plates (12" and larger). Operating pressure is

limited to lesser of ANSI Class MAOP or 1500 psig.

O-ring:

Used with Snap Seal Ring assemblies (2" and larger). Oper-

ating pressure is limited to ANSI Class MAOP.

NBR: Loose or Bonded:

Material available for "loose" seal rings (2"-10") or "bonded"

seal to orifice plates (12" and larger). Operating pressure is

limited to lesser of ANSI Class MAOP or 1500 psig.

FKM: Loose or Bonded:

Material available for "loose" seal rings (2"-10") or "bonded"

seal to orifice plates (12" and larger). Operating pressure is

limited to lesser of ANSI Class MAOP or 1500 psig.

"O" Ring:

Used with Snap Seal Ring assemblies (2" and larger). Oper-

ating pressure is limited to ANSI Class MAOP.

PTFE: Loose:

Material used for orifice plate seal rings (2" and above).

Operating pressure is limited to ANSI Class MAOP.

FFKM: "O" Ring:

Used with Snap Seal Ring assemblies (2" and larger). Oper-

ating pressure is limited to ANSI Class MAOP.

Differential pres-

sure:

Refer to API -14.3 or ISO 5167, as appropriate to your system.

General arrangement dimensions:

See List item.

Time parameters:

See Orifice Plate changing instructions

Components:

Introduction

Owner and operator manual 7

Conditions and specifications (continued)Table 1-2:

Maintenance in-

tervals:

The owners and users of these products should perform regular scheduled in-

tervals of maintenance activities. The recommended intervals are every month

or as directed by the owner's maintenance procedures. Examine components

during each scheduled maintenance period, site visits and during each orifice

plate change.

Replace any component that shows signs of wear or when damaged with parts

specified for Daniel products.

Seal replacement: Examine seals during each scheduled maintenance period, site visits and dur-

ing each orifice plate change.

Replace any worn or damaged or non-functioning seals with parts specified for

Daniel product.

Fastener torque

verification:

Check all fasteners for tightness during each scheduled maintenance period,

site visits and during each orifice plate change.

Use information provided in Section 5.3 as a starting point in establishing the

proper fastener torque values for your particular service environment.

Corrosion allow-

ance:

Emerson machines the meter bore of each fitting to close tolerances. This is to

conform to industry measurement standards.

The fitting's meter bore dimensions DO NOT include an allowance for corro-

sion.

It is the end user's responsibility to specify a fitting's material of construction

based upon their knowledge of the process fluid and environmental conditions

of an intended service.

Therefore, it is important that the end user to monitor any change in the gas or

liquid composition during monthly exercises, site visits and plate changes that

may create a corrosion concern (Reference: U.S. DOT, CFR Title 49: Part

192.477).

Environmental parameters:

Application: Surface and offshore (not for use in subsea applications)

Confined/open: Designed for outdoor use. May be used in well ventilated spaces (buildings/en-

closed meter houses). Installation at product owner's discretion.

Site temperature: Recommended atmospheric temperature ranges

Maximum: +120 °F (+49 °C),

Minimum: -20 °F (-29 °C).

Site humidity: No limit

Site elevation: No limit

Proximity to pop-

ulation:

Reference: Class 1 location: U.S. DOT, CFR Title 49: Part 192.5.

Proximity to traf-

fic:

The owner must protect the fitting from accidental damage by vehicular traffic

or other causes, by either placing the unit at a safe distance from the traffic, or

installing barricades around the unit.

Proximity to

equipment:

Install the Senior in a well ventilated place, not less than 3 feet (914 millime-

ters) from any source of ignition or any source of heat which might damage

the unit.

Interface parameters:

Introduction

8 Senior Orifice Fitting 18"-24"

Conditions and specifications (continued)Table 1-2:

Replacement

parts:

Use only replacement parts specified for Daniel products. Unauthorized parts

and procedures can affect this product's performance and place the safe oper-

ation of your process at risk.

Aftermarket at-

tachments:

Use of pressure sensing equipment, drain valves, and other accessories (e.g.,

needle valves, multi-port valves, transmitters, 3-pin recorders… etc.) are per-

missible. The use of aftermarket equipment must be installed and operated as

directed by the after-market equipment manufacturer, and their warranties

and replacements are not contained within the scope of this document.

Pipe supports: The owner must employ sound engineering principles to design the support

systems for the flow measurement system (or meter tube).

It is important that the design engineer develop a method to support the en-

tire weight (equipment, piping and fluid) of the system.

The method developed must prevent bending to reduce the potential of creat-

ing unwanted stress at welded joints and flanges. Unwanted stresses may lead

to leaks and may ultimately lead to failure or rupture of the flow measurement

system.

Vandalism/Tam-

pering:

It is the responsibility of each product owner to protect the Senior from van-

dalism, tampering or other unauthorized activity.

(1) It is ultimately the responsibility of the Owner or End User to determine suitable materials of construction

suitable for a service conditions.

Introduction

Owner and operator manual 9

1.5 Parts and materials lists

1.5.1 Trim options

Senior Fitting Trim options

(1)

Table 1-3:

"A" Materials offered for liquid or dry gaseous, non-corrosive ("sweet")

fluids

"NACE" Materials offered for dry, non-corrosive ("sour") H

2

S-containing

gases

AASG Materials offered for liquid or wet gaseous, mildly corrosive ("sour")

H

2

S-containing fluids

316SS PIC Materials offered for liquid or wet gaseous, moderately corrosive

("sour") H

2

S-containing fluids

22CR duplex Materials offered for liquid or wet gaseous, severely corrosive

("sour") H

2

S-containing fluids

Mildly corrosive ≦3.0 mpy

Moderately corrosive > 3.0 - 8.0 mpy

Severely corrosive >8.0 mpy

mpy = mils (0.001") penetration per year of corrosion based on carbon steel

NOTICE

It is the ultimate responsibility of the owner and/or purchaser to specify a fitting's material of

construction, including trim option, based upon their knowledge of the process fluid and en-

vironmental conditions of an intended service.

(1) Unless otherwise noted, materials as listed in the Parts Lists indicate standard "A" Trim product. For

applications outside all parameters listed, please consult the factory.

Introduction

10 Senior Orifice Fitting 18"-24"

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Daniel Orifice Fittings-Senior Fitting Sizes 18"-24" 150-600 Owner's manual

Daniel Orifice Fittings-Senior Fitting Sizes 18"-24" 150-600 Owner's manual

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