OPERATORS MANUAL
SHAPER
by
INVICTA
Model
TI-14
INCLUDES VERSIONS:
TI-14 V.02 NON-TILTING
TI-14 V.03 TILTING SPINDLE
TI-14 V.04 SLIDING TABLE
TI-14 V.05 TILTING SPINDLE / SLIDING TABLE
INVICTA USA English Version
(877) 308-6423 – East
Revision Nº 01
(800) 499-4682 - West
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Model TI-14
General Instructions
As with all equipment, safety is to be a priority. The operator should understand the safety features and apply good
safety habits in transportation, adjustment, maintenance and operation of the machine. Practice and teach others
the safe operating procedures of this machine and help to prevent the possibility of accidents.
Safety Rules
1. For your own safety, read carefully the Instruction Manual before attempting to operate the machine.
2. If you are not thoroughly familiar and comfortable with the adjustment and operation of the machine, ask for
instruction from your supervisor or a fully qualified person. You may also contact Invicta USA.
3. Before the initial operation of the machine, remove all packaging, shipping grease and fully assemble the
machine. Pay special attention to the assembly of safety components.
4. Wear proper apparel while operating the machine. Never wear loose fitting clothing, gloves or ties. Always
remove rings or other jewelry before operating the machine. It is strongly suggested the operator wear
shoes with non-slip soles and also wear a protective hair net to prevent hair entanglement in moving parts.
5. Always wear personal safety equipment. Follow the safety regulations of your country and your company.
6. Have a certified person make all wiring connections to power source and properly ground the machine.
7. Always disconnect the machine from the power source and use lockout procedures before servicing,
changing cutting tools and during any cleaning of the machine.
8. Before starting the machine, be aware that the work area is clean and free of debris. Cluttered areas are
invitations for accidents to occur. .
9. Keep the safety guard(s) of the machine in place and in proper working condition. Never operate
machinery without safety equipment in place. Report any damage to your supervisor. Keep children and
visitors a safe distance from the working area.
10. Never leave the machine running while unattended. Turn off the power source during breaks. The machine
should come to a complete stop before walking away.
11. Do not operate the machine under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Consult your physician when taking
medications.
12. Do not force the machine beyond its limitations. It will produce a nicer and safer job and at the rate it was
designed to operate.
Additional Safety Rules for the Operation of Shapers
1) Avoid Kickbacks. “Kickback” can occur when the workpiece is forced back by the cutter during improper
operation. When “Kickback” occurs an injury can result. Some of the causes of Kickback are:
A- Improper tooling
B- Knots, Nails or Imperfections in the workpiece.
C- Heavier Cuts than the machine was designed for.
D- Failure to use the material hold downs and or a powerfeeder with thin or narrow workpieces.
2) Always maintain the proper relationship of in-feed fence and the out-feed fence in relation to the Cutterhead.
3) Never start the work-piece into the cutterhead before allowing it to reach operation speed.
4) Keep the cutter sharp and free of rust and pitch
5) Never use an unbalanced cutterhead or an improper speed for the cutterhead.
6) Support and control the workpiece properly all times during the operation.
7) Never reverse the direction of the workpiece after beginning operation. Kickback can occur.
8) Always use the diameter spindle that is the correct size for your cutter.
9) When changing cutterheads be sure to replace the cutter guard before operation.
10) Check for proper rotation after each cutter change and the beginning of work.
11) Mounting of large diameter cutterheads should be as close to the base of the spindle as possible.
12) Keep the work area as clean as possible to avoid slipping or tripping.
13) Never place loose items on the table top while in operation.
14 Never continue to operate equipment that is in need of repair.
15) Safety glasses are strongly recommended during operation. 01
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Mod. TI-14
Electrical Connections of the Machine
Each machine is provided with a reference plate that
indicates the requirements of the electrical service
needed for the machine to properly operate. Before
you call a certified electrician to make the wiring
connections, be sure that the voltage and cycle
(phase) stated on this reference plate are the same
as provided in your building.
(Electrician) Remove the electrical box cover and
connect the electrical supply wires to the proper
terminals. Rapidly turn on and off the machine and
then visibly check the rotation direction of the
cutterhead. It should correspond to the direction
indicated on reversing switch. If not, proceed with the
instructions below:
For three-phase machines: invert two wires of the
power source without changing the internal
connections of the machine. See the electrical
diagrams for three-phase on page 08. If further
information is needed or contact Invicta USA.
Loading and unloading
When loading and unloading the machine there
should be no pressure on areas which could affect its
functioning. On figure 01 we show correct procedure
for handling.
Installing the Machine
Place the machine on a level and structurally sound
floor to avoid vibration. On figure 02 we display a
foundation layout for your reference.
CAUTION: The machine comes with a reverse rotation
switch, set it as shown (Clockwise) on the display in the
front panel before testing the rotation direction.
CUTTERHEAD ROTATION DIRECTION
Fig. 01
Fig. 02
0
2
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Technical Specification
Version 02 03 04 05
35.43 x 43.3 35.43 x 43.3 35.43 x 43.3 35.43 x 43.3
Table dimensions (in)
33.46 33.46 33.46 33.46
Working height (in)
Spindle vertical travel (in) 5.51 5.51 5.51 5.51
Morse taper #5 #5 #5 #5
Spindle diameter (in) .75 & 1.25 .75 & 1.25 .75 & 1.25 .75 & 1.25
Useable spindle length (in) 5.31 5.31 5.31 5.31
Table insert diameter (in) 16.53 16.53 12.99 12.99
Spindle speeds (rpm)
Three phase motor power 7.5 HP 7.5 HP 7.5 HP 7.5 HP
Sliding table travel (in) - - 39.37 39.37
Brake YES YES YES YES
Micro-adjustable fence YES YES YES YES
Sliding table (in) - - 10.82x54.13 10.82x54.13
Spindle Tilting -YES - YES
Net weight 1257 lbs 1257 lbs 1389 lbs 1433 lbs
Gross weight 1425 lbs 1433 lbs 1566 lbs 1621lbs
0
3
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Changing the Spindle
INVICTA TECHNICAL BULLETIN
Subject: Correct Procedure for Changing Spindles
Pre-installation Instructions
Remove all cosmoline from interchangeable spindle and
mating main spindle before mounting tooling. It is very
important that the locking nut, threads and taper be
clean. Make sure O-ring is in place just below the
bottom lip of the spindle. This acts as a dust shield.
Failure to have O-ring in place will allow dust and
debris to filter down into spindle threads, making it
very difficult to remove the spindle. Lightly oil lower
spindle with 10wt oil before seating.
1. Screw the locking nut (A) up on the fine threads of
the interchangeable spindle (B) until the rubber O-ring
(C) is flush with the bottom lip of the spindle.
2. Then place the interchangeable spindle assembly into
the main spindle and tighten by turning with the nut.
IMPORTANT: Allow spindle assembly to turn with the
nut. Turn until hand tight.
3. Take the spindle nut wrench and turn nut ¼ turn
clockwise to tighten.
CAUTION!!
Do not turn the spindle separately and always return
the locking nut to contact the bottom of rubber O-ring
each time the spindle is removed.
IMPORTANT: All tooling used on the spindle
must be balanced.
CB
A
04
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Mod. TI-14
Accessories
1 Special wrench
1 Open end wrench 38 mm
1 Open end wrench 10 x 13 mm
1 Open end wrench 19 x 24 mm
1 Open end wrench 24 x 27 mm
1 Allen wrench 5 mm
1 Cutter Shaft(Spindle) Ø3/4” with rings
1 Cutter Shaft(Spindle) Ø1 1/4” with rings
1 Allen wrech 14 mm
1 Instruction manual
Lubrication
Your machine requires lubrication as follows:
The upper bearing should be lubricated every
48 hours of use with a high quality grease,
through point A. Below are makes and types
of greases that can be used on this bearing:
Darina Grease nº 2 - SHELL
The lower bearing does not need
greasing as it is shielded.
Machine Identification and Replacement Parts
A
Every machine has a manufacturing code (tag) which provides the manufacturer serial number and production
date. This manual gives listing numbers of parts that form your machine. They provide description and order
numbers. When needed, use original parts; always mention the manufacturing code, part number and quantity
desired.
05
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Mod. TI-14
Adjustment Instructions
Controls
1 – On (Green) and Off (Red) Switches 6 – Spindle lock lever
2 - Vertical Height Adjusting Handwheel 7 - Tilt Adjustment Handwheel (Ver. 3 and 5)
3 – Handwheel Lock 8 – Brake
4 – Sliding Table Lock (Ver. 4 and 5) 9 – Spindle Reversing Switch
5 - Belt tension lever
C
D
FEA
B
Inserting the Interchangeable Spindles (Cutter Shafts)
Fig. 3
Turn Lever nº 6 to its horizontal position locking the drive shaft.
Loosen knob nº 3 and turn handwheel nº 2 until the shaft reaches its
maximum height. Screw nut “A” onto the interchangeable spindle shaft
to be used until tightening up against rubber ring “B”. Then screw this
assembly into the drive shaft turning the nut until the assembly is
securely tightened. Finally unlock the drive shaft by lever nº 6.
IMPORTANT:
1. When assembling the nut to the spindle, face “C” should be slightly
higher than face “D”.
2. When changing spindles, the locknut face “E” should never come
in contact with surface “F”. If this occurs, change the relation of the
locknut to the shaft before tightening.
3. Never allow debris to come between shaft and the spindle housing.
4. Protect the spindle mating surfaces from damage at all times. Fig. 4
06
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Mod. TI-14
G
Change Speeds and Adjustment of Belt Tension
To change the spindle speed, pull lever nº 5 (fig.3 pg.6) and
loosen the belt. Change the belt position both pulleys, and tighten
the belt by returning the lever to its original position. Adjust belt
tension as belt wears by nuts “G” when necessary.
Micro -Adjustable Fence Assembly
The fence assembly is fastened directly to the table using knobs
“I” at points “R”. Fine adjustment of the infeed and outfeed fence
around the cutter is done by knobs “J”. Once adjusted, the fence
is locked in position by knobs “K”.
Note: Keep the wood guide close to the cutter.
The front and upper flexible metal spring holddown feet, “N” and
“O” should be adjusted to press the wood correctly against the
fence and the table. Top guard “M” comes with the fence and can
be positioned many different ways by holes “L”.
Brake Adjustment
When it is necessary to adjust the brake, loosen nut “P” and
adjust the steel cable by screw “Q” until the assembly is adjusted
properly. Finally, lock the screw by nut “P”.
Table Inserts
Fig. 5
J
N
O
H I K
ML Fig. 6
P Q
Fig. 7
R
The machine is equipped with three inserts “R”, which allow the
accomodation of various size cutters. Alignment marks on each
insert are to assure the correct positioning. The inserts can be
locked in place to avoid rotating by turning the lock with an allen
wrench. The largest diameter insert is supplied with four leveling
screws which allow it to be leveled to the table. If an adjustment
is necessary, place a straight edge on the insert and across the
table, then tighten or loosen the four leveling screws until the
correct relationship of the rings to the table is achieved.
NOTE: Cam lock nº 4 (fig.3 pag.6) must be loose when making this adjustment.
Fig. 8
07
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Mod. TI-14
ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
IMPORTANT
SELECT THE VOLTAGE (230/460V) OF YOUR
INTERNAL ELECTRIC NETWORK.
THE VOLTAGE SELECTION KEY IS LOCATED ON
THE ELECTRICAL BOX.
FOR YOU SAFETY THE VOLTAGE SELECTION
KEY IS ON NEUTRAL POSITION.
08
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Mod. TI-14
ELECTRICAL BOX
7 1
02
01
03
04
A1
1 L1
A1
1- 2-
2 T1
05
06
A2
96 NC
PART. N°
11-28-00230
11-34-00120
11-07-00690
11-31-00070
8NAE-K205-0
11-20-00090
3 L2
A2
5 L3
3NO
4NO
3-
4 T2
4-
6 T3 A2
95 NC97 NO98 NO
5
6
2
1
ITEM
3
4
1
3
2
4
5
6Single phase transformer
NAME
Electrical box
Disjuntor C6A 5SX1-1
Contactor CWM25
1
QTY.
1
1
Track
Overload relay RW27D
1
2
1
07
1 2
5 6
08
11-03-00150
11-03-00090
11-02-00490
9 10
13 14
17 18
21 22
25 26
879
8
9
09
Press cable PG13.5
Press cable PG21
Borne terminal
2
1
1
10
10
11-04-00750 Switch electrical
09
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Mod. TI-14 Version 02
Replacement Parts
30769 0526 46 45 44 43
01
173
02
03122
07
04
07
06
08
09 10 11 12
38
37
36
35
4142 121 308 3940
34
33
29
28
30
32
31
27
18
19
20
22
21
23
24
25
13 1514 16 17
10
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Mod. TI-14 Version 02 & 04
Replacement Parts
66
7170
67
68
72 73
64
65
62
63
61
61
60
57
58
54
56
55
52
53
5051 49 48
95
74 75 7776 78 79 80 838281 84 85
90
86
87
88
89
91
92
93
94
113
110
111
112
47
96
97
98
99
102
101
100
103
104
48 108
105
106
107
115
114
117
116
120
119
118
146 196
284
247
285
117
Items 95 – 103 Quill Cylinder Assembly – Part Number 12TU-K015-0 11
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Mod. TI-14 Version 03
Replacement Parts
129
132
130
131
123 03 02
127
128
126
07
36
4501 46 43 35 41 42 121
39
38
37
40
143
32
44
31
34
33
29
28
25
125
124
07
06
08
22
21
20
09 10 11 12
133
140 141 142
136
139
138
24
23
135
136
137
134
17 14 15 16 1918
122
152
173 26 69 307 308
12
S
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Mod. TI-14 Version 03 & 05
Replacement Parts
119
118
116
117
115
114
148
113
110
147 55 54 53 146 112 111
149
150
151
286
153
150
145 144 104
103
102
101
100
99
61
60
61
57
56
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
70
71
72 73 74 75 76 78 79 120 77 82 83 84 80 82 81 85
86
87
88
90
91
92
93
94
89
95
96
97
98
196
284 247
285
117
68
Items 95 – 103 Quill Cylinder Assembly – Part Number 12TU-K015-0 13
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Mod. TI-14 Version 04
Replacement Parts
40
39
37
38
34
36
1214235 4146 45 44 43
29
69
33
32
31
29
28
07
173
27252423
287
06
07
04
07
03
02
01
307308
14
S
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Mod. TI-14 Version 05
Replacement Parts
40
139
39
37
38
32
36
34
29
33
28
02
01
25
1214235 4146 45 44 43
138137135 134142 141133134124
125
07
06
152
07
23
24
126
127
128
129
136
143
140
131
132
130
03
123
69
173
26
307308
15
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Mod. TI-14 Version 04 & 05
Replacement Parts
12
22
10
21
20
11
183
181
182
180
179 177176 174175 171172 170169 166168167 165
162
163
164
160157158159156155154
161
159
16
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Mod. TI-14 Version 02 & 03
Replacement Parts
214213212 109
185
186
187
190
188
189
191
192193194
217
207208 206
18
205
203
201
200
199
198
216
202
215
184
195 197
209211210
Fence Assembly – Part Number 12TU-K032-0 17
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Mod. TI-14 Version 04 & 05
Replacement Parts
186
187
190
188
189
191
192193
207206
18
205
203
185
186
208215 109209
202
217
217
178
42
21602
264
0259
214
210
Fence Assembly – Part Number 12TU-K032-0
18
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Mod. TI-14 Version 04 & 05
Replacement Parts
228
222
224
226225 227
223
221
220
219
237
234231229 230 232 233
235
236
238
240
254
218
260 261
259
258
257
256 255
263262
265
241
242
266
267 244
243
245
250251253 252
246
249 248
264
239
19
19
Items 218-224, 250-259 – Eccentric Holddown Assembly – Part Number 12TU-K040-0
Items 229, 230, 235-238, 240, 241
–
Fli
p
Sto
p
Assembl
y
–
Part Number 12TU-K046-0
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