Teledyne API T701 User manual

OPERATION MANUAL

MODELS T701, T701H, 701, and 701H

ZERO AIR GENERATORS

9970 CARROLL CANYON ROAD

SAN DIEGO, CA 92131-1106

USA

Toll-free Phone:

800-324-5190

Phone:

+1 858-657-9800

Fax:

+1 858-657-9816

Email:

api-sales@teledyne.com

Website:

http://www.teledyne-api.com/

07825D DCN6990

Teledyne API

10 October 2014

07825D DCN6990

i

ABOUT THIS MANUAL

This T701, T701H, 701, 701H Zero Air Generators operation manual is comprised of multiple

documents as listed below.

Part No. Rev Name/Description

078250000 D Operation Manual

078280000 A T701 & 701 Spare Parts List

078290000 A T701H & 701H Spare Parts List

078270000 A Interconnect Diagram

078270100 A Interconnect List

NOTE

We recommend that this manual be read in its entirety before any attempt is made

to operate the instrument.

REVISION HISTORY

T701, T701H, 701, 701H Manual 07825

Date Rev

DCN Description

2014 Oct 10

D

6990

Administrative correction to typos

2014 Sep 10

C

6972

Update output conc specs per DCN6963

2014 Jul 08

B

6932

Remove “APICOM” from T701/H communications

2014 Feb 21

A

6840

Initial Release

ii 07825D DCN6990

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07825D DCN6990 iii

SAFETY MESSAGES

Important safety messages are provided throughout this manual for the purpose of avoiding personal

injury or instrument damage. Please read these messages carefully. Each safety message is associated

with a safety alert symbol, and are placed throughout this manual and inside the instrument. The symbols

with messages are defined as follows:

CAUTION

This instrument should only be used for the purpose and in the manner described in

this manual. If you use this instrument in a manner other than that for which it was

intended, unpredictable behavior could ensue with

possible hazardous

consequences.

NEVER use any gas analyzer to sample combustible gas(es)!

Note

For Technical Assistance regarding the use and maintenance of this instrument or any

other Teledyne API product, contact Teledyne API’s Technical Support Department:

Telephone: 800-324-5190

Email: sda_tech[email protected]

or access any of the service options on our website at http://www.teledyne-api.com/

WARNING: Electrical Shock Hazard

HAZARD: Strong oxidizer

GENERAL WARNING/CAUTION: Read the accompanying message for specific

information.

CAUTION: Hot Surface Warning

Do Not Touch: Touching some parts of the instrument without protection or proper tools

could result in damage to the part(s) and/or the instrument.

Technician Symbol: All operations marked with this symbol are to be performed by

qualified maintenance personnel only.

Electrical Ground: This symbol inside the instrument marks the central safety grounding

point for the instrument.

iv 07825D DCN6990

CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ

Des consignes de sécurité importantes sont fournies tout au long du présent manuel dans le but d’éviter

des blessures corporelles ou d’endommager les instruments. Veuillez lire attentivement ces consignes.

Chaque consigne de sécurité est représentée par un pictogramme d’alerte de sécurité; ces pictogrammes

se retrouvent dans ce manuel et à l’intérieur des instruments. Les symboles correspondent aux consignes

suivantes :

AVERTISSEMENT : Risque de choc électrique

DANGER : Oxydant puissant

AVERTISSEMENT GÉNÉRAL / MISE EN GARDE : Lire la consigne

complémentaire pour des renseignements spécifiques

MISE EN GARDE

: Surface chaude

Ne pas toucher : Toucher à certaines parties de l’instrument sans

protection ou sans les outils appropriés pourrait entraîner des

dommages aux pièces ou à l’instrument.

Pictogramme « technicien » : Toutes les opérations portant ce

symbole doivent être effectuées uniquement par du personnel de

maintenance qualifié.

Mise à la terre : Ce symbole à l’intérieur de l’instrument détermine le

point central de la mise à la terre sécuritaire de l’instrument.

MISE EN GARDE

Cet instrument doit être utilisé aux fins décrites et de la manière décrite

dans ce manuel. Si vous utilisez cet instrument d’une autre manière que

celle pour laquelle il a été prévu, l’instrument pourrait se comporter de façon

imprévisible et entraîner des conséquences dangereuses.

NE JAMAIS utiliser un analyseur de gaz pour échantillonner des gaz

combustibles!

07825D DCN6990 v

WARRANTY

WARRANTY POLICY (02024G)

Teledyne API (TAPI), a business unit of Teledyne Instruments, Inc., provides that:

Prior to shipment, TAPI equipment is thoroughly inspected and tested. Should

equipment failure occur, TAPI assures its customers that prompt service and support will

be available.

COVERAGE

After the warranty period and throughout the equipment lifetime, TAPI stands ready to

provide on-site or in-plant service at reasonable rates similar to those of other

manufacturers in the industry. All maintenance and the first level of field

troubleshooting are to be performed by the customer.

NON-TAPI MANUFACTURED EQUIPMENT

Equipment provided but not manufactured by TAPI is warranted and will be repaired to

the extent and according to the current terms and conditions of the respective equipment

manufacturer’s warranty.

Product Return

All units or components returned to Teledyne API should be properly packed for

handling and returned freight prepaid to the nearest designated Service Center. After the

repair, the equipment will be returned, freight prepaid.

The complete Terms and Conditions of Sale can be reviewed at http://www.teledyne-

api.com/terms_and_conditions.asp

CAUTION – Avoid Warranty Invalidation

Failure to comply with proper anti-Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) handling and

packing instructions and Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) procedures

when returning parts for repair or calibration may void your warranty. For anti-

ESD handling and packing instructions please refer to the manual, Fundamentals

of ESD, PN 04786, in its

“Packing Components for Return to Teledyne API’s

Customer Service” section. The manual can be downloaded from our website at

http://www.teledyne-api.com under Help Center > Product Manuals in the Special

Manuals section; RMA procedures are under Help Center > Return Authorization.

vi 07825D DCN6990

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ABOUT THIS MANUAL ........................................................................................................... I

REVISION HISTORY ............................................................................................................... I

SAFETY MESSAGES ............................................................................................................. III

1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................... 1-1

1.1 FEATURES .............................................................................................................. 1-2

1.2 OPTIONS ................................................................................................................ 1-3

2 SPECIFICATIONS AND APPROVALS .................................................. 2-1

2.1 SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................................... 2-1

2.2 APPROVALS AND CERTIFICATIONS ............................................................................ 2-2

2.2.1 Safety ............................................................................................................. 2-2

2.2.2 EMC ................................................................................................................ 2-2

3 GETTING STARTED ............................................................................. 3-1

3.1 UNPACKING ............................................................................................................ 3-1

3.2 INSTALLATION ......................................................................................................... 3-1

3.3 FRONT AND REAR PANELS ....................................................................................... 3-3

3.4 CONNECTIONS AND SETUP ....................................................................................... 3-4

3.4.1 Electrical Connections .................................................................................... 3-4

3.4.2 Pneumatic Connections .................................................................................. 3-5

3.5 POWER-UP ............................................................................................................. 3-6

3.5.1 Compressor Function ..................................................................................... 3-6

3.5.2 Shut Down Procedure for Storage or Transportation ..................................... 3-6

4 OPERATION .......................................................................................... 4-1

4.1 OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................. 4-1

4.2 COMPONENTS ......................................................................................................... 4-4

4.2.1 Compressor .................................................................................................... 4-4

4.2.2 Cooling Coil .................................................................................................... 4-4

4.2.3 Water Trap ...................................................................................................... 4-4

4.2.4 Water Drain Valve .......................................................................................... 4-4

4.2.5 Pressure Relief Valve ..................................................................................... 4-5

4.2.6 Regenerative Dryer ......................................................................................... 4-5

4.2.7 Check Valve ................................................................................................... 4-5

4.2.8 Storage Tank .................................................................................................. 4-6

4.2.9 Pressure Sensors ........................................................................................... 4-6

4.2.10 Pressure Regulator ...................................................................................... 4-6

4.2.11 Pressure Gauge........................................................................................... 4-7

4.2.12 Hydrocarbon Scrubber (Standard on T701H, 701H; Option on T701, 701) .... 4-7

4.2.13 CO Scrubber (Standard on T701H, 701H; Option on T701, 701) ................ 4-7

4.2.14 NO Scrubber ................................................................................................ 4-8

4.2.15 Charcoal Scrubber ....................................................................................... 4-8

4.2.16 Final Filter .................................................................................................... 4-8

07825D DCN6990 vii

4.2.17 Controller ..................................................................................................... 4-8

4.2.18 Dewpoint Sensor ....................................................................................... 4-10

4.2.19 Front Panel Indicator Lights ....................................................................... 4-10

4.2.20 Communications Board (T-Series only) ..................................................... 4-10

5 COMMUNICATIONS SETUP & OPERATION (T-SERIES ONLY) ............. 5-1

5.1 RS232 COMMUNICATIONS ....................................................................................... 5-1

5.1.1 Data Terminal / Communication Equipment (DTE DEC) ................................ 5-1

5.1.2 RS-232 Configuration ..................................................................................... 5-2

5.2 ETHERNET .............................................................................................................. 5-2

5.2.1 Configuring Ethernet Communication Manually (Static IP Address) ............... 5-3

5.2.2 Configuring Ethernet Communication Using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

(DHCP) ....................................................................................................................... 5-4

5.3 COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOL: MODBUS ................................................................ 5-5

5.4 MODBUS REGISTERS ............................................................................................ 5-6

5.4.1 Notes on MODBUS Registers ........................................................................ 5-7

6 MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................... 6-1

6.1 SCHEDULE .............................................................................................................. 6-1

6.2 CLEANING ............................................................................................................... 6-2

6.3 CHECKING THE TUBING ........................................................................................... 6-2

6.4 REPLACING THE CHARCOAL SCRUBBER .................................................................... 6-3

6.5 REPLACING THE NO - NO

2

SCRUBBER ..................................................................... 6-4

6.6 MAINTENANCE MODE............................................................................................... 6-4

6.7 REPLACING THE CO SCRUBBER (T701, 701, OPTION ONLY) ...................................... 6-5

6.8 REPLACING THE HYDROCARBON (HC) SCRUBBER (T701, 701, OPTION ONLY) ............. 6-6

6.9 SERVICING THE REGENERATIVE DRYER .................................................................... 6-7

6.10 CHANGING THE REGENERATIVE DRYER’S 4-WAY VALVE ....................................... 6-10

6.11 REPLACING THE REGENERATIVE DRYER’S SHUTTLE VALVE ................................... 6-10

6.12 LEAK CHECK ...................................................................................................... 6-10

6.13 PARTICULATE FILTER ELEMENT REPLACEMENT..................................................... 6-11

7 TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................... 7-1

APPENDIX A – Spare Parts ....................................................................... A-1

APPENDIX B – Schematics ....................................................................... B-1

LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE 3-1: INSTRUMENT LAYOUT (WITH HC AND CO SCRUBBER OPTIONS) ........................................... 3-2

FIGURE 3-2: FRONT PANEL ....................................................................................................................... 3-3

FIGURE 3-3: REAR PANEL ........................................................................................................................ 3-3

FIGURE 4-1: PNEUMATIC DIAGRAM .......................................................................................................... 4-3

FIGURE 4-2: CONTROL BOARD LAYOUT ................................................................................................... 4-9

FIGURE 6-1: REGENERATIVE DRYER ........................................................................................................ 6-9

viii 07825D DCN6990

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE 1-1. OPTIONS ................................................................................................................................. 1-3

TABLE 2-1: SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................... 2-1

TABLE 5-1. ETHERNET STATUS INDICATORS ............................................................................................. 5-2

TABLE 5-2. T701, T701H MODBUS REGISTER MAP ............................................................................... 5-6

TABLE 6-1: MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ................................................................................................... 6-1

TABLE 7-1: TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................. 7-1

07825D DCN6990

1-1

1 INTRODUCTION

The Models T701, T701H, 701 and 701H Zero Air Generators are an excellent

source of clean, dry air for dilution calibrators. They also may be used as a source

of purge air for permeation tube ovens or burner air for FID analyzers. The T701

and the T701H (T-Series) include Serial and Ethernet connectivity for remote

monitoring through MODBUS

®

protocol.

The regenerative, heatless dryer removes water and produces gas with a Dewpoint

of less than -40°C independent of the inlet Dewpoint and assists in the removal of

other gases, greatly increasing the life of the chemical scrubbers.

The units include an oil-free and diaphragm-free pump plus scrubbers to remove

SO

2

, NO, NO

2

, O

3

, H

2

S, CO (T701 and 701 option), and Hydrocarbons (T701 and

701 option).

Inlet air is pulled into the pump and routed through a pre-cooler and water trap to

remove moisture. The air then passes through the Regenerative Dryer for final

drying and then to the storage tank.

Tank pressure is monitored and maintained at a preset level by cycling the pump

automatically as needed, thereby extending both the pump and scrubber life. Outlet

air then passes through a filter to assure a clean, dry, analytical zero air supply.

These models are an ideal accessory to the Model T700 family of calibrators as a

zero air source for analyzers.

All four models operate the same way, except that the Models 701 and 701H do not

include communication connectivity. Throughout this manual, the zero air generators

will be referred to as the 701X or Model 701X unless specified otherwise.

Introduction Teledyne API Models T701, T701H, 701, 701H Zero Air Generators

1-2 07825D DCN6990

1.1 Features

• Regenerative, heatless dryer for maintenance-free water removal

independent of inlet dewpoint

• Long life scrubbers for SO

2

, NO, NO

2

, O

3

, H

2

S, CO

1

, and Hydrocarbons (HC)

1

• Automatic water drain

• Automatic pump control based on flow demand

• May be used to provide combustion air for FID

• Source of purge air for permeation tube ovens

• Source of Zero air for Ozone Generators

• Digital Communication through MODBUS® (T-Series only)

• Remote Stand-by Operation (T-Series only)

1

Carbon (CO) and HC/CO scrubbers are options for the T701 and 701 (Table 1-1).

07825D DCN6990 1-3

1.2 Options

Table 1-1 presents options available for the 701X.

Table 1-1. Options

OPTION

OPTION #

DESCRIPTION/NOTES

Flow Restrictor Restricts air flow.

72B

Flow rate: 13 LPM

Scrubbers, CO and HC (Options on T701 and 701 only). Remove carbon (CO), hydrocarbon (HC) impurities.

1B

CO scrubber

2B

High Purity HC/CO Scrubber (includes Option 1B)

Rack Mount Kits

Options for mounting the instrument in racks. (Note that rack mount brackets

require support structure in the rack to manage the weight of the instrument; the

brackets cannot carry the full weight of the instrument and are meant only to fix the

instrument to the front of a rack, preventing it from sliding out of the rack

accidentally)

20A Rack mount brackets with 26 in. chassis slides

20B Rack mount brackets with 24 in. chassis slides

21 Rack mount brackets only (compatible with carrying strap, Option 29)

Carrying Strap/Handle Side-mounted strap for hand-carrying analyzer

29

Extends from “flat” position to “open” position to accommodate hand for carrying.

Recesses to 9mm (3/8”) dimension for storage.

Can be used with rack mount brackets, Option 21.

Cannot be used with rack mount slides.

CAUTION - GENERAL SAFETY HAZARD

A FULLY LOADED T701/701H IS VERY HEAVY.

To avoid personal injury we recommend that two persons lift and carry the calibrator. Disconnect all

cables and tubing from the unit before moving it.

Parts Kits Spare parts and expendables

42A

Expendables Kit includes a recommended set of expendables and spare parts for one

year of operation of this instrument.

Communication Cables

(T-Series only)

For remote serial, network and Internet communication with the analyzer.

Type

Description

60A RS-232

Shielded, straight-through DB-9F to DB-25M cable, about 1.8 m long. Used to

interface with older computers or code activated switches with DB-25 serial

connectors.

60B RS-232 Shielded, straight-through DB-9F to DB-9F cable about 1.8 m long.

60C Ethernet Patch cable, 2 meters long, used for Internet and LAN communications.

Introduction Teledyne API Models T701, T701H, 701, 701H Zero Air Generators

1-4 07825D DCN6990

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07825D DCN6990

2-1

2 SPECIFICATIONS AND APPROVALS

2.1 Specifications

Table 2-1: Specifications

Parameter Specification

T701, 701

T701H, 701H

Output 20 SLPM at 30 psig 30 SLPM at 35 psig

Max delivery

pressure

35 psig 35 psig

(

50 psig for calibrators with special features that include restricted output).

Dewpoint

-20°C up to 15 SLPM

-10°C above 15 SLPM

-40°C

Dryer Regenerative heatless dryer with lifetime of greater than 5 years

Output

Concentration

SO

2

and H

2

S < 0.1 ppb SO

2

and H

2

S < 0.025 ppb

NO < 0.1 ppb NO < 0.025 ppb

NO

2

< 0.1 ppb NO

2

< 0.025 ppb

O

3

< 0.4 ppb O

3

< 0.3 ppb

CO < 20 ppb

1

CO < 10 ppb

HC < 5 ppb

1

HC < 0.25 ppb

Compressor Internal long-life, oil-less piston pump

Power

2

T701, 701 Typical

Power Consumption

2

T701H, 701H Typical

Power Consumption

2

115 V~ 60 Hz, 7.0 A

220 – 240 V~ 50 Hz, 5.0 A

230W (309 W)

1

324W (357 W)

1

427 W

402 W

Weight 56 lbs. (25.4kg) (64 lbs. (29kg))

1

69 lbs. (31.3kg)

Mounting Bench type (standard), Rack mount (optional)

Dimensions 8.75” H x 17”W x 28”D (22.2 cm x 43.2 cm x 71.12 cm)

Operating Temp

5-40°C

Environmental

Conditions

Installation Category (Over Voltage Category ) II

Pollution Degree 2

Intended for Indoor Use Only at Altitudes ≤ 2000m

Maximum Relative Humidity: 95%

1

with HC Scrubber or HC/CO option

2

Power Consumption measured at 10LPM for T701 and 20LPM for T701H. Individual results may differ due to flow demand,

altitude and temperature.

Specifications and Approvals Teledyne API Models T701, T701H, 701, 701H Zero Air Generators

2-2 07825D DCN6990

2.2 Approvals and Certifications

2.2.1 Safety

IEC/EN 61010-1:2010 (3

rd

Edition), Safety requirements for electrical equipment for

measurement, control and laboratory use.

CE: 2006/95/EC, Low-Voltage Directive

2.2.2 EMC

IEC/EN 61326-1, Class A Emissions/Industrial Immunity

EN55011 (CISPR 11), Group 1, Class A Emissions

FCC 47 CFR Part 15B, Class A Emissions

CE: 2004/108/EC, Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive

07825D DCN6990

3-1

3 GETTING STARTED

This section provides instructions on the proper installation and power up of the

701X.

3.1 Unpacking

CAUTION

TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY, ALWAYS USE TWO PERSONS TO

LIFT AND CARRY THE 701X.

1. Verify that there is no shipping damage. If there are signs of damage,

immediately advise the shipper, then Teledyne API.

2. Remove the 701X from its shipping carton.

3. Remove the cover and check for damage inside.

4. Ensure electrical cables and pneumatic tubing did not come loose during

shipment.

5. Check the line voltage and frequency label on the rear panel to ensure that it

matches the local power source.

3.2 Installation

The basic 701X has rubber feet for counter-top use. If the rack mount option was

included in the order, the 701X is supplied with slides and angles for mounting in a

standard 19” RETMA rack.

In order to ensure safe operation of the 701X, the following steps must be taken

prior to installation for proper venting, access, weight support, and operation:

1. At least 6” (150 mm) clearance at the rear of the instrument.

2. At least 3” (75 mm) at each side.

3. Adequate support for the weight (Table 2-1).

4. Access at the rear for making the pneumatic and electrical connections.

5. Access at the front.

6. Operate the 701X with the cover on.

Getting Started Teledyne API Models T701, T701H, 701, 701H Zero Air Generators

3-2 07825D DCN6990

Figure 3-1: Instrument Layout (with HC and CO scrubber options)

Teledyne API Models T701, T701H, 701, 701H Zero Air Generators Getting Started

07825D DCN6990 3-3

3.3 Front and Rear Panels

Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3 illustrate the Model T701H front and rear panels.

Figure 3-2: Front Panel

Figure 3-3: Rear Panel

Getting Started Teledyne API Models T701, T701H, 701, 701H Zero Air Generators

3-4 07825D DCN6990

3.4 Connections and Setup

All connections, electric and pneumatic, are made at the rear panel (Figure 3-3).

3.4.1 Electrical Connections

NOTE

To maintain compliance with EMC standards, it is required that the cable length

be no greater than 3 meters for all I/O connections, which include the power cord

and communications cables.

WARNING

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD

• High Voltages are present inside the instrument.

• Ensure that the power cord being used is capable of carrying the

power rating of the instrument (see Specifications Table 2-1)

• Power connection must have functioning ground connection.

• Ensure that installation provides access to disconnect power from

the instrument.

• Do not defeat the ground wire on power plug.

• Turn off power before disconnecting or

connecting electrical subassemblies.

• Do not operate with cover off.

Attach power cord to AC receptacle of instrument, and plug it into a power outlet

capable of carrying at least the rated current at your AC voltage range; also ensure

that it is equipped with a functioning earth ground.

3.4.1.1Communications Connections (T-Series only)

Ethernet and RS-232 communications are available in the T701 and T701H, but

only one or the other may be used at one time. Both use the standardized

MODBUS® protocol. (For details on the MODBUS TCP/IP specification, please see

http://www.modbus.org). A rear panel slide switch, located between the two

connectors must be set to select either Ethernet or RS-232 for the intended mode of

communication (See

Ethernet/RS232 Selector Switch in Figure 3-3).

RS-232

For RS-232 of communication connect an RS-232 cable (see Communication Cables

in Table 1-1) from the rear panel to the device to be used. Section 5.1 provides

configuration instructions.

Ethernet

For Ethernet communication connect an Ethernet cable (see Communication Cables

in Table 1-1) from the analyzer’s Ethernet port to a Local Area Network (LAN) or

Internet port. Section 5.2 provides configuration instructions.

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Teledyne API T701 User manual

Teledyne API T701 User manual

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