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DutchWest 2477 Installation & Operating Manual

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1
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
2278
Dutchwest
noncat
cover
5/04
Non-Catalytic Convection Heater
Model 2477
SAFETY NOTICE: IF THIS APPLIANCE IS NOT
PROPERLY INSTALLED, OPERATED AND
MAINTAINED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, FOLLOW THE
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY
DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR EVEN DEATH.
CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OFFICIALS ABOUT
RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION
REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.
The French language version of this manual is available online:www.vermontcastings.com
La version française de ce manuel est disponible en ligne : www.vermontcastings.com
Please read this entire manual before
installation and use of this wood-burning
room heater.
Failure to follow these instructions could
result in property damage, bodily injury
or even death.
• Donotstoreorusegasolineorotherammablevapors
and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
• Donotoverre-Ifanyexternalpartstartstoglow,you
areoverring.Closeaircontrols.Overringwillvoid
your warranty.
• Complywithallminimumclearancestocombustibles
asspecied.Failuretocomplymaycauseahousere.
WARNING
!
Testedandapprovedforusewithdry,seasonedcordwood
only. Do Not Burn Wet or Green Wood. Burning any other
type of fuel will void your warranty.
CAUTION
!
Installation & Operating Manual
Installation and Appliance Setup - Care and Operation
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with party responsible for use and operation.
OWNER: Retain this manual for future reference.
Call your dealer for questions on Installation, Operation, or Service.
NOTICE: SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Dutchwest
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
The Dutchwest Model 2477 covered in this Owner’s Guide
has been tested and listed by OMNI - Test Laboratories,
Inc. of Portland, Oregon. The test standards utilized
were UL 1482 for the United States and ULC S-627 for
Canada. Dutchwest Model 2477 has been tested and is
listed for mobile home installations in the United States
and Canada.
This heater meets the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency’s emission limits for wood heaters sold on or after
May15,2015.
Patents:
U.S.:D288357,4502395,4646712
ResoluteAcclaim:4683868,D308246
Canada:1235969.Otherforeignmechanicalpatentsissued.
Proposition 65 Warning:Fuelsusedingas,woodburning
oroil red appliances,and the productsof combustion
of such fuels, contain chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other
reproductive harm.
CaliforniaHealth&SafetyCodeSec.25249.6
PLEASE NOTE
Read this entire manual before you install and use
your new room heater. Failure to follow instructions
may result in property damage, bodily injury or loss
of life. Save these instructions for future use.
Specications ............................................................ 3
Installation ................................................................. 4
Clearances ...............................................................11
Assembly ................................................................. 17
SmokeAlarm/SafetyTip .......................................... 18
Operation ................................................................. 19
Maintenance ............................................................ 24
Service Parts List..................................................... 30
Warranty .................................................................. 32
Table of Contents
• Clearance-reducingRightSideHeatShields
• Clearance-reducingHeatShieldsforsingle-wallstove
pipe
• Variable-speedBlower
• OutsideAirTerminationKit
• ClearanceReducingRearExitFlueHeatShield
• ClearanceReducingTopExitFlueHeatShield
• MobileHomeInstallationKit
Accessories
Dutchwest
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
1. Maximumburntimesandheatoutputsarebasedonlaboratorytesting
usingfullloadsofseasonedhardwoods,andmayvaryinindividualuse
dependingonhowthe stove isoperated,typeand moisture content
offuels,andotherfactors.Maximumburntimesareachievedunder
dierentoperatingconditionsthanaremaximumheatoutputs.
2. Thesevaluesarebasedonoperationinbuildingcode-conforminghomes
undertypicalWinterclimateconditionsinthenortheasternU.S.Ifyour
home is of nonstandard construction (e.g. unusually well-insulated,
not insulated, built underground, or if you live in a more severe or
moretemperateclimate),theseguresmaynotapply.Sincesomany
variablesaectperformance,consultyourDutchwestAuthorizedDealer
todeterminerealisticexpectationsforyourhome.
Specications
Figure 1-DutchwestConvectionHeaterspecications.
Model 2477
A 24"(610mm)
B 24
1
⁄2"(622mm)
C 29
3
⁄4"(756mm)
D 23" (584 mm)
E 17
1
⁄2 " (445 mm)
F 27"(686mm)CenterofFlueCollar,RearExit
G 30
1
⁄2" (775 mm)
H 5
3
⁄4"(146mm)
Loglength 19"(483mm)
Maximumburntime
1
Up to 8 hrs.
Average area heated (sq. ft.)
2
 700-1400(65-130m
2
)
Range of heat output
4
 7,800-25,100Btu/hr.
Maximumheatoutput
1
35,000Btu/hr.
EPA emissions rating
4
(g/h,non-catalytic) 1.41
Eciency,HHV
5
74%
Weight 400lbs.(181kg)
Loading Side or front
Flueexitposition(reversible) Toporrear
Aircontrol One
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
2278
Dutchwest
noncat specs
5/04
H
4. UnderspecicconditionsusedduringEPAemissionstesting.
5. EciencydeterminedbyCSAB415.10.
Dutchwest
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Installation
SAFETY NOTICE: IF YOUR DUTCHWEST CONVECTION
HEATER IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, OPERATED
AND MAINTAINED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. FOR
SAFETY, FOLLOW ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE DIRECTIONS. CONTACT LOCAL
BUILDING OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND
INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR
AREA.
Beforeyoubegintheinstallation,reviewyourplanstoconrm
that:
• Your stove and chimney connector will be far enough from
combustible material to meet all clearance requirements.
•The oor protector is large enough and is constructed
properly to meet all requirements.
• You have obtained all necessary permits from local
authorities.
Yourlocalbuildingocialisthenalauthorityforapproving
your installation as safe and for determining that it meets
local and state codes.
Clearanceandinstallationinformationisprintedonthemetal
label attached to the rear of the stove. Local authorities
generallywillacceptthelabelasevidencethat,whenthe
stove is installed according to the information on the label
andinthismanual,theinstallationmeetscodesandcanbe
approved.
Codesvaryindierentareas,however.Beforestartingthe
installation,reviewyourplanswiththelocalbuildingauthority.
Your local dealer can provide any additional information
needed.
Important: Failure to follow these installation instructions
mayresultinadangeroussituation,includingachimneyor
housere.Followallinstructionsexactly,anddonotallow
makeshiftcompromisestoendangerpropertyandpersonal
safety.
Chimney Types
YourDutchwestConvectionHeatermust be connectedto
1) a chimney complying with the requirements for Type
HTchimneysinthe standard forChimneys, Factory-Built,
ResidentialTypeandBuildingHeatingAppliance,UL103,
or2)acode-approvedmasonrychimneywithaueliner.
Whateverkindyouuse,thechimneyandchimneyconnector
mustbeingoodconditionandkeptclean.
ST241
chimney types
12/13/99 djt
PrefabricatedDouble-Wall
InsulatedChimney
Tile Lined
Masonry
Chimney
Figure 2 - If in sound condition and approved for use, either a
masonry or a prefabricated chimney may be used.
Masonry Chimneys
Ifyouuseanexistingmasonrychimney,itmustbeinspected
to ensure safe condition before the stove is installed. Your
localprofessionalchimneysweep,buildinginspector,orre
departmentocialwillbeableeithertomaketheinspection
or to direct you to someone who can.
An inspection of the chimney must conrm that it has a
lining. Do not use an unlined chimney. The chimney should
alsobe examinedfor cracks,loose mortar, othersigns of
deterioration,andblockage.Repairanydefectsbeforethe
chimney is used with your stove.
Unusedopeningsinanexistingmasonrychimneymustbe
sealedwithmasonrytothethicknessofthechimneywall,
andthechimneylinershouldberepaired.Openingssealed
with pie plates or wallpaper are a hazard and should be
sealedwithmortarorrefractorycement.Intheeventof a
chimneyre,amesandsmokemaybeforcedoutofthese
unused thimbles.
The chimney should be thoroughly cleaned before use.
A newly-built masonry chimney must conform to the
standardsofyourlocalbuildingcodeor,intheabsenceofa
localcode,toarecognizednationalcode.Masonrychimneys
mustbelined,eitherwithcode-approvedmasonryorpre-cast
refractory tiles, stainless steel pipe, or a code-approved,
“poured-in-place”liner.Thechimney’sclean-outdoormust
seal tightly.
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
2' Min.
2' Min.
3'
Min.
0 To 10'
3'
Min.
0 To 10'
AC246
4/1/96
Reference
Point
Figure 3-The2/3/10ruleforchimneys.
ST418
chimney connector
6/00
Chimney
Elbow
Slip Pipe
StandardConnector
Flue Liner
Flue
Thimble
FlueCollar
Floor Protector
Figure 4-Sectionsof a steel chimney connector of at least 24
gaugethicknessarefastenedtogetherwithscrewsto
connect the stove to the chimney.
Guidelines for Installing the Chimney Connector
Thechimneyconnectoristhesingle-wallpipe,orlistedand
approved double-wall pipe that connects the stove to the
chimney. The chimney itself is a masonry or prefabricated
structurethatenclosestheue.Chimneyconnectorsareused
onlytomaketheconnectionfromthestovetothechimney.
Do not pass the chimney connector through a combustible
wall,oor,orceiling,throughanatticorroofspace,orthrough
aclosetorsimilarconcealedspace.Ifpassagethrougha
combustiblewallisunavoidable,followtherecommendations
inthefollowingsection on WallPass-Throughs.Keepthe
passageasshortanddirectaspossible,withnomorethan
two90degreeturns.
Two Types of Connector
Youmayuseeitherasingle-wallsteelconnectorofthesize
andgaugedescribedbelow,oralistedandapproveddouble-
wall connector.
Single-Wall Connector
Thesingle-wallchimney connector shouldbemade of 24
gaugeorheaviersteel,andmusthaveaminimuminternal
diameterof6”(150mm)formodel2477.
Installsingle-wallchimneyconnectornotlessthan18”(450
mm) from the ceiling.
In cathedral ceiling installations, extend the prefabricated
chimney downward to within 8 feet (2.5 meters) of the
stove.Theentirechimneyconnectorshouldbeexposedand
accessible for inspection and cleaning.
Donotusegalvanizedchimneyconnector;itcannotwithstand
thehightemperaturesthatcanbereachedbysmokeand
exhaustgasesanditmayreleasetoxicfumesunderhigh
heat.
Chimney Size
The Model 2477 heater should be vented into a masonry
chimneywithasquareuewithnominaluesizeof8”x8”
(203x203mm),orarounduewithnominaluesizeof6”
(152 mm).
Chimney liners larger than 8” x 12”(203 x 305mm) may
promote rapid cooling of smoke and reduction in draft,
especially if they are located outside the home. These large
chimneysmayneedtobeinsulatedorhavetheiruesrelined
for proper stove performance.
Accessoriestohelpmaketheconnectionbetweenstainless
steel chimney liners and the stove are available through your
local dealer.
DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE
SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
Prefabricated Chimneys
A prefabricated metal chimney must be one tested and listed
forusewithsolid-fuelburningappliances.
Ahorizontalconnectorrunshouldbeinclined1/4”perfoot
(20mmpermeter)fromthestovetowardthechimney.The
recommendedmaximumlengthofahorizontalrunis3feet
(1 m) and the total length of chimney connector should be
no longer than 8 feet (2.5 m).
Chimney Height
Forproperdraftandgoodperformance,thechimneyshould
extendatleast16’(5m)abovetheuecollarofthestove.
Thechimneymustalsoextendatleast3’(914mm)above
thehighestpointwhereitpassesthrougharoof,andatleast
2’(610mm)higherthananyportionofabuildingwithin10’
(3 m). (Figure 2)
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
ST242
Chimney connector
12/13/99 djt
Toward
Stove
Flue Gas
Direction
Figure 5-Crimpedsectionsalwayspointtowardthestovesothat
anyliquidcondensationwillnotleakout.
ST419
Joining the chomney
6/27/00 djt
Prefab(Insulated)
Chimney
CeilingSupport
Package
PrefabChimney
Adapter
ChimneyConnector
(Stovepipe)
Figure 6-Joiningthechimneyconnectortoaprefabricatedchimney.
Securing the Connector to a Prefabricated Chimney
Follow the installation instructions of the chimney manufacturer
exactlyasyouinstallthechimney.Themanufacturerofthe
chimneywillsupplytheaccessoriestosupportthechimney,
eitherfromtheroofofthehouse,attheceilingoftheroom
wherethestoveisinstalled,orfromanexteriorwall.
Specialadaptorsareavailablefromyourlocaldealertomake
the connection between the prefabricated chimney and the
chimney connector. (Figure 6) The top of such adaptors
attach directly to the chimney or to the chimney’s ceiling
supportpackage,whilethebottomoftheadaptorisscrewed
to the chimney connector.
Theseadaptorsaredesignedsothetopendwilltoutside
theinnerwallofthechimney,andthebottomendwilltinside
therstsectionofchimneyconnector.Anysootorcreosote
falling from the inner walls of the chimney will stay inside the
chimney connector.
Double-Wall Connector
Information on assembling and installing double-wall
connectorsisprovidedbythemanufacturerofthedouble-
wall pipe. Follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions
exactly. Most manufacturers of prefabricated double-wall
insulated chimneys also offer double-wall connector
pipes. Using a chimney and connector pipe from the same
manufacturer helps simplify the assembly and installation.
NOTE: For installations using double-wall connectors,
minimum clearances must conform to listed clearances
in the Stove and Chimney Connector Clearance Charts
on Page 12 and 13 of this manual.
Assembling Single-Wall Chimney Connector
SAFETY NOTE: Always wear gloves and safety goggles
when drilling, cutting or joining sections of chimney
connector.
For double-wall connectors, follow the manufacturer’s
instructions exactly. For single-wall connectors, follow the
instructions below.
1.Insertthecrimpedendoftherstsectionintothestove’s
uecollar,andkeepeachcrimpedendpointingtoward
thestove(Figure5).Usingtheholesintheuecollaras
guides,drill1/8"(3mm)holesinthebottomoftherst
section of chimney connector and secure it to the ue
collarwiththree#10x1/2"sheetmetalscrews.
2.Secureeachjointbetweensectionsofchimneyconnector,
includingtelescopingjoints,withatleastthreesheetmetal
screws.
3.Securethechimneyconnectortothechimney.Instructions
for various installations follow below.
4.Conrmthattheinstalledstoveandchimneyconnector
are correct distances from nearby combustible material.
See the clearance charts on pages 12 and 13.
NOTE: Special slip pipes and thimble sleeves that form
telescoping joints between sections of chimney connector
are available to simplify installations. They can eliminate the
needtocutindividualconnectorsections.Consultyourlocal
dealer about these special pieces.
Dutchwest
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7
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Securing the Connector to a Masonry Chimney
The Dutchwest Convection heater may be connected to
eitherafreestandingmasonrychimneyoramasonryreplace
chimney.
Freestanding Installations
Ifthechimneyconnectormustpassthroughacombustible
walltoreachthechimney,followtherecommendationsin
thewallpass-throughsectionthatfollows.
The opening through the chimney wall to the flue (the
“breech”)mustbelinedwitheitheraceramicormetalcylinder,
calledthe“thimble”, which issecurely cemented inplace.
(Figure7)Mostchimneybreechesincorporatethimbles,but
checktobesurethetissnugandthejointbetweenthimble
andchimneywallrmlycemented.
Aspecialpiececalledthe“thimblesleeve,”slightlysmaller
indiameterthanthestandardconnectorandmostthimbles,
will ease the removal of the chimney connector system for
inspection and cleaning. Thimble sleeves should be available
from your local dealer.
Toinstallathimblesleeve,slideitintothebreechuntilitis
ushwiththeinneruewall.Don’textenditintotheactual
uepassage,asthatcouldinterferewiththedraft.
Thethimblesleeveshouldprotrude1-2"(25-50mm)intothe
room.Use furnacecement andthin gasketingto sealthe
sleeve in place in the thimble. Secure the chimney connector
to the outer end of the sleeve with sheet metal screws.
Fireplace Installations - Above the Fireplace
In this installation, the chimney connector rises from the
stove,turnsninetydegrees,andgoesbackintothereplace
chimney.Thelinerofthereplacechimneyshouldextendat
least to the point at which the chimney connector enters the
chimney. Follow all the guidelines for installing a chimney
connector into a freestanding masonry chimney, and pay
special attention to these additional points:
• Checkthestoveand chimney connector clearancesto
combustible mantel or trim materials. Use the necessary
combinationofmantel,trim,andconnectorheatshields
to provide the required clearances. (Figure 8)
• Double-checkconnectorclearancefromtheceiling.
• The replace damper must be closed and sealed to
preventroomairfrombeingdrawnuptheue,reducing
the draft. However, it must be possible to re-open the
damper to inspect or clean the chimney.
Thimble Sleeve
Elbow
Flue
Keep
Sleeve
End Flush
with Flue
Tile
Thimble
Flue Liner
Chimney
Connector
Figure 7-Thethimble,madeofeitherceramicormetal,mustbe
cemented in place securely.
ST796
Dutchwest
flue over mantel
5/04
Masonry Wall
CeramicFlueLiner
Chimney
ConnectorShield
Block-OPlate
ChimneyConnector
Figure 8 - The connector enters ue above the replace. If the
clearance between the chimney connector and either the mantel
and/ortheceilingisinadequate,specialprotectiveshieldswillbe
required.
ST797
thru fireplace
5/04
Flue Liner
ExtendChimney
ConnectortotheFirst
Tile of the Flue Liner
Observe
MiniumumClearances
Damper Plate
is Removed
orLockedin
OpenPosition
CloseOthe
DamperOpening
with Sheet Metal
and Sealant
Figure 9-Theconnectorpassesthroughthereplacetoenterue.
SpecialFireplaceAdapterKitstosimplifyreplaceinstallationsare
available from your local dealer.
Dutchwest
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8
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
In Canada: The Canadian StandardsAssociation has
established different guidelines. Figure 11 shows one
method,inwhichallcombustiblematerialinthewalliscut
awaytoprovidetherequired18"(450mm)clearanceforthe
connector. The resulting space must remain empty.
Aush-mountedsheetmetalcovermaybeusedon one side
only.Ifcoversmustbeusedonbothsides,eachcovermust
bemountedonnon-combustiblespacersatleast1"(25mm)
clear of the wall. Your Dutchwest dealer or your local building
inspector can provide details of other approved methods
of passing a chimney connector through a combustible
wall. In Canada, this type of installation must conform to
CAN/CSA-B365, Installation Code for Solid Fuel Burning
Appliances and Equipment.
DO NOT CONNECT THE HEATER TO ANY AIR
DISTRIBUTION DUCT OR SYSTEM
ST421
hollow wall pass through
6/2/04 djt
18”(450mm)Empty
Space All Around
theChimney
Connector
Sheet Metal
Cover
(Onesideonly)
Figure 11Hollowwallpass-through.
Fireplace Installations - Through the Fireplace
TheConvectionheatermaybeinstalledeitherwithoutlegs*as
areplaceinsert,orwithstandardlegsattached-depending
on the safety regulations that apply to your situation, the
heightofthereplaceopeningandyourownpreference.For
eithersituation,thechimneyconnector/positiveconnectionkit
extendsbackfromthestove,entersthereplacecavity,and
turnsupward.Itthenpassesthroughthereplacedamper
openingandsmokechamberandconnectstothechimneyue.
Insuchinstallations,a“positiveconnection”mustbemade
tothechimneyuewithaspecialkitavailablefromyourlocal
dealer.Also,specialclearanceandoorprotectionprovisions
must be observed. These provisions are discussed in the
ClearanceandFloorProtectionsectionsrespectively.
Wall Pass-Throughs
Wheneverpossible,designyourinstallationsotheconnector
doesnotpassthroughacombustiblewall.Ifyoumustusea
wallpass-throughinyourinstallation,checkwithyourbuilding
inspector before you begin and construct it in accordance with
localbuildingcodes.Alsocheckwiththechimneyconnector
manufacturerforanyspecicrequirements.
Accessoriesareavailableforuseaswallpass-throughs.If
usingoneofthese,makesureithasbeentestedandlisted
foruseasawallpass-through.
Allcombustiblematerialinthewalliscutawayasucient
distancefromthesingle-wallconnectortoprovidetherequired
12"(305mm)clearancefortheconnector.Anymaterialused
to close up the opening must be noncombustible.
Thefollowingwallpass-throughmethodsmaybeapproved
in your area:
• Useasectionoflistedfactory-builtchimneywithanine-
inch clearance to combustibles.
• Place a chimney connector pipe inside a ventilated
thimble,whichisthenseparatedfromcombustiblesby
6”(152mm)ofberglassinsulatingmaterial.
• If the stove is installed without legs, we recommend
the use of noncombustible tiles or pavers as shims to
allowair ow intothe convectionair inlets underthe
stove.Makesurenottoblockairslotsinstovebottom
with shims or remove fan cover.
• Place a chimney connector pipe inside a section of
listed solid-insulated, factory-built chimney, with an
inside diameter 2" (51 mm) larger than the chimney
connector and having 1" (25 mm) or more of insulation
and maintaining a minimum 2 inch air space between
the outer wall of the chimney and combustibles.
ST420
wall pass through
with noncombust
6/27/00 djt
Chimney
Connector
12”
(305mm)
12”
(305mm)
Figure 10 - Wallpass-through enclosed with noncombustible
materials.
Dutchwest
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9
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
NOTE: Do not vent your Dutchwest stove into a factory-
built(zero-clearance)replace.Theseappliancesandtheir
chimneys are specically designed as a unit for use as
replaces.Itmayvoidthelistingorbehazardoustoadapt
them for any other use.
Floor Protection
A tremendous amount of heat radiates from the bottom plate
ofyourDutchweststove.Theoorareadirectlyunderand
around the stove will require protection from radiant heat as
wellasfromstraysparksorembersthat may escape the
rebox.
HeatprotectionisprovidedbytheVermontCastingsGroup
BottomHeatShield.Spark,emberandthermalprotection
must be provided by a floor protector constructed with
noncombustiblematerialasspecied.
IntheUSandCanadamostinstallationswillrequirethatthe
bottomheatshieldmustbeattached.Onlywhenthestove
is placed on a completely noncombustible surface such as
unpainted concrete over earth may it be used without the
heat shield.
Even when the bottom heat shield is installed, you must
providespecialprotectiontotheoorbeneath.Forinstallation
withtheheatshieldattached,useanapproved7/8"(22mm)
noncombustiblehearthpadwithK=0.84BTU/in.ft
2
hr. °F or
anequivalentmaterialwithanR-valueofatleast1.04.(Refer
to“HowtoDetermineifAlternateFloorProtectionMaterials
areAcceptable”section)Theoorprotectormaybecovered
with a decorative noncombustible material if desired. Do not
obstruct the space under the heater.
Protection requirements vary somewhat between the United
StatesandCanadaasfollows:
U.S.Installations:Theoorprotectorisrequiredunderthe
stoveandmustextendatleast16”fromthefrontandleft
(loadingdoor)sideofthestove,andatleast6”fromtheright
side and rear. (Figure 12)
InCanada:anoncombustibleoorprotectorisrequiredunder
theheateralso.Theoorprotectormustextend18”(457mm)
fromthefrontandleft(loadingdoor)sideofthestove,and
atleast8”(203mm)fromtherightsideandrear.(Figure12)
Duetothesideloadingdoor,oorprotectorrequirements
callformoreprotectionontheleftsidethanontheright.If
youwishamorebalancedlook,increasetheothersideof
the hearth as well. Do not reduce side protection under any
circumstances.
Figure 13 - Combustiblesupportingtimbers(A)mayliebeneath
replacehearths;suchsituationsrequireadditionaloorprotection.
A
ST799
combustible support
timbers
5/04
Minimum Dimensions for Noncombustible Floor
Protectors (Width x Depth):
(7/8”/22mm thick min. with an R-value of at least 1.04)
Model
2477
U.S. CANADA
46-1/2”X45 50-1/2”X49”(1238MMX1245MM)
B
A
B
A
C
ST798
DW non cat
floor protection
5/04
A
B
B
A
Figure 12-Besuretofollowexactlytheminimumoorprotection
requirements on all four sides of the stove.
U.S. Canada
A. 16” 18”(457mm)
B. 6” 8”(203mm)
C. 10” 10”(254mm)
Dutchwest
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Fireplace Installations
TheDutchwestModel2477hasareversibleuecollarto
allowforeithertopexitorrearexitinstallations.
YoumayinstallyourDutchwestModel2477inanexisting
replaceasareplaceinsertwithnolegs,orwiththestandard
legs attached.
Toinstalltheheaterwithoutlegsasareplaceinsert,theoor
mustbecompletelynoncombustible,suchasanunpainted
concreteooroverearth.
Manyreplacesdonotsatisfythe"completelynoncombustible"
requirementbecausethebrickorconcretehearthinfrontof
thereplaceopeningusuallyissupportedbyheavywooden
framing as in Figure 13. Because heat passes readily through
brickorconcrete,itcaneasilypassthroughtothewood.As
aresult,suchreplacehearthsareconsideredacombustible
oor.Youmaynotinstallaheateronacombustiblehearth
without legs. Standard leg installations must include the
bottom heat shield. The oor protector must also meet
standard requirements for freestanding installations.
Floor Protection for Fireplace Installations with Standard
Legs
Fireplace installations with the standard legs and the bottom
heatshieldmusthaveaoorprotectorofthesameconstruction
asthatspeciedforfreestandinginstallations:anapproved
7/8"(22mm)noncombustiblehearthpadwithK=0.84BTU/
in ft
2
hr.°ForequivalentmaterialwithanR-valueofatleast
1.04(Referto"HowtoDetermineifAlternateFloorProtection
MaterialsareAcceptable"section)Theoorprotectormust
extendatleast16"(406mm)[18"/457mminCanada]from
thefrontofthestoveandfromtheleft(loadingdoor)side,
andatleast6"(152mm)[8"(203mm)inCanada]fromthe
rightsideandrear.Itmustalsoprovideprotectionbeneath
anyhorizontalrunsofthechimneyconnector,including2"
to either side.
Many raised hearths will extend less than the required
distancefromthefrontoftheheaterwhenitisinstalled.In
suchcases,sucientoorprotection,asdescribedabove,
mustbeaddedtoextendthehearth16"(406mm)[18"(457
mm)inCanada].
Hearth rugs do not satisfy the requirements for floor
protection.
Fireplace insert installations also have specic clearance
requirements to the side walls, side decorative trim, and
replace mantel. This information is found in "Fireplace
InstallationClearances"inthissection.
REMINDER- FIREPLACE INSERT INSTALLATIONS
WITHOUT LEGS ARE PERMISSIBLE ONLY IF THE
HEARTH IS COMPLETELY NONCOMBUSTIBLE, SUCH
AS UNPAINTED CONCRETE OVER EARTH.
How to Determine if Alternate Floor Protection Materials
are Acceptable:
Alloor protection must be noncombustible (i.e. metals,
brick, stone, mineral fiber boards, etc.).Anyorganic
materials (i.e. plastics, wood paper products, etc.) are
combustible and must not be used.The oor protection
specified includes some form of thermal designation
suchasR-value(thermalresistance)ork-factor(thermal
conductivity).
Procedure:
1. ConvertspecicationstoR-value:
i.R-valuegiven-noconversionneeded.
ii. k-factor is given with a required thickness (T) in
inches:
iii. K-factor is given with a required thickness (T) in
inches:
iv.r-factorisgivenwitharequiredthickness(T)ininches:
R=rxT
2. DeterminetheR-valueoftheproposedalternateoor
protector:
i. Use the formula in Step 1 to convert values not
expressedasR.
ii.Formultiplelayers,addR-valuesofeachlayerto
determineoverallR-value.
3. IftheoverallR-valueofthesystemisgreaterthanthe
R-valueofthespeciedoorprotector,thealternateis
acceptable.
EXAMPLE:Thespeciedoorprotectorshouldbe
3
⁄4-inch
thickmaterialwithk-factorof0.84.Theproposedalternate
is4"brickwithanr-factorof0.2over
1
⁄8" mineral board with
ak-factorof0.29
Step a: Use formula above to convert specication to
R-value:
Stepb:CalculateRofproposedsystem.
4"brickofr=0.2,therefore:
R
brick
=0.2x4=0.8
1
⁄8"mineralboardofk=0.29,therefore
R
mineralboard
=x0.125=0.431
R
total
=R
brick
+ R
mineralboard
=0.8+0.431=1.231
Step c: Compare proposed system Rtotal of 1.231 to
speciedR of 1.19. Since proposed system Rtotalis
greaterthanrequired,thesystemisacceptable.
Denitions:
R=xT
1
Kx12
R=xT=x1.00=1.19
1
k
1
0.84
1
0.29
R=xT
1
k
(Btu)(ft)
(ft
2
)(hr)(°F)
K = 
k==Kx12
(Btu)(in)
(ft
2
)(hr)(°F)
R=
(ft
2
)(hr)(°F)
Btu
r=
(ft
2
)(hr)(°F)
(Btu)(in)
1
k
=
Dutchwest
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11
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Fireplace Installation Clearances
Areplaceinstallationrequiresspecialclearancebetweenthe:
• Side of the stove and the right and left walls
• Side of the stove and the decorative side trim on the
replaceface
• Top of the stove and the mantel
In addition, both FireplaceAdaptor and Fireplace Insert
installationshavespecialoorprotectionrequirementsthat
are addressed in the section on Floor Protection.
Figure 14 - Extraoorprotectionmayberequiredforthereplace
hearth,evenifyourstoveisinstalledwiththelegsandthebottom
heat shield.
ST809
stove n fireplace
5/04
S
M
TT
T
ST800
fireplace
install
Side Walls (S) ................ 15”(381mm)
Trim (T) .......................... 8”(203mm)
Top Trim (TT) ................. 12”(305mm)
Mantel (M) ..................... 16”(406mm)
Figure 15 - Minimum clearances for fireplace installation.
Recommended clearances must be maintained between stove and
the surrounding combustible components.
Clearances Keep the Stove a Safe Distance From
Surrounding Materials
Both a stove and its chimney connector radiate heat in all
directions when operating. A safe installation requires that
adequate clearance be maintained between the stove and
nearby combustible materials to ensure that such materials
do not overheat.
Clearance is the distance between either your stove or
chimneyconnector,andnearbywalls,oors,theceiling,and
anyotherxedcombustiblesurface.Keepfurnishingsand
othercombustiblematerialsawayfromthestoveaswell.In
general,adistanceof48"(1220mm)mustbemaintained
between the stove and moveable combustible items such as
dryingclothes,furniture,newspapers,rewood,etc.Keeping
those clearance areas empty assures that nearby surfaces
and objects will not overheat.
Safe Ways to Reduce Clearances
Yourstove has specic clearance requirements that have
been established through careful research and testing to UL
andULCstandards.
Clearancerequirementshavebeenestablishedtomeetevery
installationpossibility,andtheyinvolvethecombinationof
basic variables:
• When the stove has no listed heat shield
• When the stove has a listed heat shield
• When the wall has no heat shield
• When the wall has a heat shield
• Whenthestovehasadouble-wallchimneyconnector
• Whenthestovehasasingle-wallconnectorwithheat
shields,orwithoutheatshields
In general, the greatest clearance is required when you
locate a stove with no heat shield near a wall with no heat
shield. The least clearance is required when both the stove
and the wall have heat shields. Reducing a stove clearance
may require a listed heat shield on the chimney connector
aswell,oradouble-wallconnector.
Clearancesmaybereducedonlybymeansapprovedbythe
regulatory authority and in accordance with the clearances
listed in this manual. The charts and sample installations
that follow list all the clearances required for the various
installationcongurationsofDutchwestConvectionHeaters.
Dutchwest
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Alcove Installations
Because of their restricted air ow and heat retention
characteristics, specic construction requirements and
special clearances apply to installations into alcoves. No
stove or chimney connector heat shields are used in alcove
installations.
ALCOVE INSTALLATION OF THE DUTCHWEST MODEL
#2477 IS PERMITTED IN BOTH THE US AND CANADA.
Construction Requirements
The following illustrations show noncombustible ceiling
framingandmaximumandminimumpermitteddimensions
for alcove construction.
36"
(914 mm)
Max.
40" (1016 mm) Min.
ST829
Dutchwest small
Alcove floor plan
9/04 djt
Use recommended
oorprotection
7/16”Durock
®
(or
equivalent) spaced
1”owoodstuds
on noncombustible
spacers
Figure 16 - Alcove oor plan. Sheetrock on front face butts to
Durock
®
(or equivalent) alcove lining.
ST503
Alcove side view
11/10/00 djt
INTREPID II
Metal
Stud
Combustible
facing may
overlap
metal studs
byonly1”
1”airgaptop
andbottom,
on both
sides and
backwall
7/16”Durock®(or
equivalent)
JoistShield
(Supplied
byChimney
Manufacturer)
Figure 17-Alcovesidesection.
St504
Alcove cutaway
11/00
Figure 18 -Cutawayperspectiveofalcoveinstallation.
20" (508 mm)
14Z\v"
(362 mm)
40" (1016 mm) Min.
11Z\x"
(292 mm)
Min.
36"
(914 mm)
Max.
ST505
Alcove Ceiling plan
11/00
ExistingCombustible
Framing
Metal studs
support7/16”
Durock
®
(or
equivalent) or
sheet metal
ceiling
Figure 19 -Reectedceilingplan.
Figure 20 -Frontview:79”(201cm)minimumclearanceformhearth
tocombustiblesonfrontface.Combustiblefacingmayoverlapmetal
studsbyonly1”(25mm).Itshouldnotextendbelowtheheightof
the noncombustible ceiling.
79"
(201 cm)
ST831
Dutchwest
alcove front view
9/04
Ceilingsupport
package
extends2”
belowDurock
®
(or equivalent)
ceiling
1”airgap,
top,bottom,
on both sides
andback
wall
NOTE: From
76”(193cm)
to79”(201
cm) must be
covered by a
noncombustible
material.
Dutchwest
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13
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Designing a Safe Installation
The section that follows contains charts with the information
thatyou’llneedtomakeyourinstallationsafe.Includedare
acharttotellyouexactlywheretocuttheholeintheceiling
sothatthestovewillmeetclearancerequirements,achart
thatgivesstoveclearancesforallinstallations,andachart
to illustrate the required sizes of wall shields for various
installations.
Refer to these charts as you plan the installation and do not
compromise on any of the dimensions listed.
Clearance Chart Reference Diagrams
Refer to the diagrams below when using the Stove and
Chimney Connector Clearance Chart that follows. For
example,the letter“A” givesthe minimumside clearance
for installations in which the stove is not equipped with any
heat shield and the wall beside the stove is not protected.
“D”givestheminimumsideclearancewhenthestovedoes
nothaveanyheatshield,butthewallisprotected.
Measure clearance distances from the top plate of the stove
orchimneyconnectortothewall,notthewallprotector.
Unprotected Surfaces Protected Surfaces
Parallel Installations Corner Installation Parallel Installations Corner Installation
ST255a
exit diagram
6/30/00 djt
B
A
C
C
E
D
F
F
H
G
J
I
L
K
M
M
O
N
P
P
Installations with no stove heat shields
Rear exit, ue collar heat shield installations
Top exit, ue collar heat shield, right side heat shield and chimney connector heat shields or double wall
connector
N / A N / A
ST255a
Dutchwest
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14
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Stove and Chimney Connector Clearance Charts
Model 2477 Small Convection Heater
Stove Clearance
Unprotected Surfaces Protected Surfaces
Parallel Installation
Corner
Installation
Parallel Installation
Corner
Installation
Side Rear
3
Corners Side Rear
3
Corners
No heat shields
(A)23”
(584 mm)
(B) 24"
(610mm)
(C)19-1/2”
(495mm)
(D) 7"
(178 mm)
(E)19"
(483 mm)
(F)15-1/2"
(394mm)
Rearexit,uecollarheat
shields
(G)20"
(508mm)
(H)13"
(330mm)
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Topexit
1,2
,uecollar,Single-
wall connnector heat shield
and right side heat shield
(K)16"
(406mm)
Right Side
Only
(L) 14"
(356mm)
(M)11-1/2”
(292mm)
(N) 7"
(178 mm)
Right Side
Only
(O)15"
(381 mm)
(P)12-1/2”
(318 mm)
Topexit
1
,uecollarheatshield,
Double-wallconnector
(K)23”
(584 mm)
(L)15”
(381 mm)
(M)12-1/2”
(318 mm)
(N)9”
(229mm)
(O)15”
(381 mm)
(P)12-1/2”
(318 mm)
Chimney Connecetor Clearance: To Rear Wall Combustible Surface
Single-wallconnector,No
connector heat shield
19”
(495mm)
14-1/2”
(368mm)
Single-wall
2
connectorw/
connectorheatshield&ue
collar heat shield
9-1/2”
(241 mm)
6-1/2”
(165mm)
Double-wallconnector&ue
collar heat shield
10-1/2”
(267mm)
10-1/2”
(267mm)
Front Clearance to
Combustibles:
(AllInstallations)
48”
(1219mm)
Dutchwest
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15
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Distance from Center of Flue Collar to Wall in Top-Exit Installations
ST427
dutchwest
flue centerline
6/30/00 djt
A
B
C E
D
F
C
F
Dutchwest Convection Heater Model 2477
NOTE: These are not clearance distances. These measurements indicate where the centerline of the ue collar will
be for various installations. Measurements are from the centerline of the ue collar to the wall, not the wall protector.
Chimney Connector
Unprotected Surfaces Protected Surfaces
Parallel Installation
Corner
Installation
Parallel Installation
Corner
Installation
Side Rear Corners Side Rear Corners
Listed,ApprovedDouble-wall,
withuecollarshield.
(A)35”
(889mm)
(B)13”
(330mm)
(C)19-5/8”
(499mm)
(D)21”
(533 mm)
(E)13”
(330mm)
(F)19-5/8”
(499mm)
Singlewall,withconnectorheat
shieldsanduecollarshields.
(A)28”
(711 mm)
(B)12”
(305mm)
(C)18-5/8”
(473 mm)
(D)19”
(483 mm)
(E)9”
(229mm)
(F)16-1/8”
(410mm)
Single wall with no heat
shields.
(A)35”
(889mm)
(B)22”
(599mm)
(C)26-5/8”
(676mm)
(D)19”
(483 mm)
(E)17”
(432 mm)
(F)22-5/8”
(575 mm)
Dutchwest
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Wall Heat Shield Dimensions
DutchWest Non-Catalytic Convection Heater Model #2477
ST802
sidewall protection
5/04
48”
(1220mm)
48”(1220mm)
Spaced1”
(25mm)
from Floor
Figure 22 - Sidewall protection.
ST803
corner wall protection
5/04
48”
(1220mm)
48”
(1220mm)
Spaced1”
(25mm)
from Floor
Figure 23-Cornerwallprotection.
Wall Shields
MeetatCorner
Figure 21 - Rear wall protection.
ST801
rear wall protection
5/04
48”
(1220mm)
RearExit
48”(1220mm)
CenteredBehindStove
Spaced1”
(25mm)
from Floor
Dutchwest
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17
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Your convection heater requires some assembly. Follow the
directionscarefullyandrefertothepartsdiagramattheback
of this manual.
Unpack the Parts
Remove the bottom heat shield strapped to the top of the
stoveandallloosepartsfromthereboxandtheashpan.
Checktomakesureallthepartsareincludedandintact.You
should have received:
• 1 fully assembled heater body
• 1bottomheatshield*
• 4 legs
• 1 ash pan
• 1 handle assembly
• 1hardwarebag,containingthefollowingparts:
• (3) #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws, (to attach the
chimneyconnectortotheuecollar)
• (1)1/8"Allenwrench,(totightenthedoorlatch)
• (1)5/32"Allenwrench,(totightenthedamperhandle)
• (4)washers,(usedwiththelegboltstoattachlegsto
the stove)
• (1) door handle insert holder (for storing the handle
assembly when it is not in use.)
• (4)3/8-16x1"hexheadscrews,(toattachlegs)
Ifanypartsaremissingordamaged,immediatelynotifyyour
Dutchwest dealer for replacements. Do not install your stove
without having all necessary parts or using damaged parts.
* A Bottom Heat Shield is required in many installations.
Refer to the oor protection information found in the
Installation Section of this manual.
Attach the Legs and Heat Shield
NOTE:Toavoiddamagingthesheetmetalcomponents,do
notplacethestoveonitsbacktoinstallthelegs.Followthe
instructions below.
1. Remove the band that holds the stove to the pallet and
remove the bottom heat shield that was positioned on top
of the stove. (Figure 24)
2. Rotate the stove counterclockwise until the front left
corneroverhangsthepalletandtheleg-mountingholeis
accessible. (Figure 25)
3. Remove and discard the (4) 3/8-16 x 1/2" round head
bolts that are in the leg holes on the bottom of the stove.
4. Inthehardwarebag,locatethefourlegs,thedoorhandle
insert holder, (on this leg only, the door handle insert
holderisusedalongwithawasher),(4)3/8-16x1"leg
bolts and four (4) washers.
5. Place the bolt through a washer and then the door handle
insert holder and align the leg with the bolt hole in the
bottom of the stove. Tighten securely.
Assembly
ST813
stove on pallet
6/04
BottomHeatShield
Figure 24 - Remove bands holding stove to pallet and remove heat
shield from to of stove.
ST814
front left leg
6/04
Leg Bolt
HandleInsert
Holder
Figure 25 -Rotatestoveonpallettoexposefrontleftcorner.
Dutchwest
®
18
30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
ST815
back leg
6/04
Figure 26-Repositionstovesoonerearlegcanbeattached.
Fan Kit Installation
1. Securethefanassemblytotheinnerbackwithtwo(2)
1/4-20x3/4”hexheadscrewsandone(1)1/4"starwasher
as shown in Figure 27.
2. Attach snapstat to the mounting holes on the underside
ofthebottomwithtwo(2)1/4-20panheadscrews.
3. Attach the rheostat to the door handle insert holder near
thefrontleftleg.Inserttherheostatcontrolshaftthrough
the handle holder hole. Install the retaining ring and
rheostatknobontotheshaft.
4. Placecableswheretheywon'tbeharmedbytrac.
5. Fan will not operate until stove reaches approximately
109°F.
ST816
fan install
6/04
Rheostat
Knob
Rheostat
Snapstat
Pan
Head
Screws
Figure 27 - Fan installation.
Smoke and CO Detectors
The use of smoke and carbon monoxide (CO) detectors
throughout the home is strongly advised, even if not
required by building codes or insurance regulations.
It is a good idea to install a smoke detector in the living
areas and each bedroom. Follow the smoke/CO detector
manufacture’s placement and installation instructions and
maintain regularly.
You may not, however, wish to install a detector in the
immediate vicinity of the stove. Depending on the sensitivity
oftheunit,thealarmcanbesetowhileyouaretending
thereoremptyingtheashes.Ifyouinstalladetectorinthe
sameroom,locateitasfarawayfromthestoveaspossible.
Safety Tips
Convenientlylocatea"ClassA"reextinguishertocontend
with small res. Be sure the re extinguisher works and
is clearly visible.All occupants of the house should know
whereitis,andhowitoperates.Haveheavystovegloves
availablenearthe stove. Havespecialsafety accessories
(e.g.,ChildGuardScreen)availableforuseifsmallchildren
will be in the home.
Intheeventofastovepipeorchimneyre….
• Evacuate the house immediately
• Notifytheredepartment
• If the re isn't too threatening, closing down the stove
tight,(damper,primaryair,alldoors)willhelptosmother
there.
• Inspect your stove, stove pipe and chimney for any
damage caused by the re and correct any damage
before using your stove again.
6. Repositionthestovesotheotherfrontcorneroverhangs
the pallet and remove the leg bolt from the bottom of the
stove. Align the leg with the bolt hole in the bottom of
thestove,andattachitwiththeboltandwasher.Tighten
securely.
7. Repositionthestovesotherstrearlegcanbeattached.
AttachthelegusingtheproceduredescribedinStep6.
(Figure26)
8. Reposition the stove so the remaining leg can be attached.
AttachitusingtheproceduredescribedinStep6.Remove
the pallet from beneath the stove.
9. Remove the (4) 1/4-20 x 3/8" hex head bolts from the
mounting bosses and attach the bottom heat shield using
the same bolts.
Carefully move the stove to its nal position. One way to
lessentheeortofmovingthestoveoversmoothooring
is to slide it on a piece of inverted carpet. Move it slowly to
ensuretheoorisnotscratched.
Retighten all leg fastening hardware.
Dutchwest
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Operation
ST810
Dutchwest
heat control
5/04
Damper
Side Loading
Door
Primary
AirControl
Lever
Front Loading Door
Figure 28-Theheatercontrols.
ST811
Dutchwest
primary air
5/04
Primary Air
ControlLever
Figure 29 -Turnprimaryaircontrolleverclockwisetoopen.
ST812
Dutchwest
primary air closed
5/04
Figure 30-Turnprimaryaircontrollevercounterclockwisetoclose.
Toopentheshutters,turntheleverclockwise.Theshutters
are all the way open when the lever points toward the rear at
a“9:00”position.(Figure29)Toclosetheshutters,turnthe
levercounterclockwise.Theshuttersarefullyclosedwhen
theleverpointsstraightdown.(Figure30)
Heater Controls and Features
Air Control
TheDutchwestConvectionHeaterModel2477hasacontrol
thatregulatestheamountofairdrawnintothestove.Generally,
moreairenteringthestoveallowstheretoburnhotterand
faster,whilelessairdecreasesheatoutputandprolongsthe
overall burn time.
The Air Control Lever is located at the lower front edge of
theleftside(lookingfromthefrontofthestove).(Figure28)
Theleveroperatestwointernalshutters.Openingtheinlet
shutters provides air for primary combustion.
Thiswoodheaterhasamanufactured-setminimumlow
burnrate that mustnot be altered.It is againstfederal
regulations to alter this setting or otherwise operate this
wood heater in a manner inconsistent with operating
instructions in this manual.
WARNING
!
Dutchwest
®
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30002314Dutchwest • Non-Cat Model 2477 Installation Manual_R28 • 10/19
Figure 31- Damper operating positions.
ST804
damper positions
5/04
DoorInsertHandle
Open
Closed
Successful Wood Burning
Woodburning is often said to be more of an art than a science.
You’lleasilymastertheartifyoustartbyusinggood,dry
fuel and by understanding how the stove’s air supply system
operates.
Burn Only High-Quality Fuel
Your heater is designed to burn natural wood only. Do not
burnotherfuels.Neverburnpressure-treatedwood,painted
orstainedwood,orglossynewsprint.
Highecienciesandlowemissionsareonlypossiblewhen
burningair-dried, seasoned woods.Avoidburning “green”
wood that has not been properly seasoned.
Thebest hardwood fuelsinclude oak, maple, beech, ash,
andhickorythathasbeensplit,stacked,andair-driedoutside
undercoverforatleastoneyear.Ifhardwoodisnotavailable,
tamarack,yellowpine,whitepine,Easternredcedar,r,and
redwood are softwoods that are commonly burned. They too
should be properly dried. The length of the wood should be
thesameasthatspeciedforyour
particular stove. Avoid using wood
that has been dried more than
twoyears.Oftengrayincolor,this
woodburnsveryquickly,resulting
in short burn time and diminished
stove performance. If you must
burnit,mixitinwithgreenerwood
to slow the burn.
Store your rewood under cover
tokeepitdry.Evenforshort-term
storage,keepwoodoutsideofthe
heater’s installation clearances
and outside of the space around
the heater required for refueling
and ash removal.
Damper Function
The Damper is operated by moving the handle on the upper
leftsideofthestove.(Figure31)Ithastwopositions:OPEN,
to start the re and load fuel, and CLOSED, for greatest
eciency and heat. When the damper is closed, exhaust
gases travel through a secondary combustion chamber at
therearofthestovebeforeowingintothechimney.
Use the door insert handle to rotate the damper handle. Turn
it counterclockwise to open the damper and clockwise to
close it. You will feel resistance as the damper mechanism
engagesintotheopen(counterclockwise)position.
The stove damper must be open when you start a re,
load fuel, or before you open either door for any reason.
Load Doors
A Side Loading Door allows the easiest loading of wood
logs. The Front Door opens for adding an occasional log
tothere.Alwaysbesuretoopenthestovedamperbefore
opening either door.
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