Backhoe, Compact Tool Carrier

Toro Backhoe, Compact Tool Carrier User manual

  • Hello! I am an AI chatbot trained to assist you with the Toro Backhoe, Compact Tool Carrier User manual. I’ve already reviewed the document and can help you find the information you need or explain it in simple terms. Just ask your questions, and providing more details will help me assist you more effectively!
FormNo.3443-247RevC
Backhoe
CompactToolCarrier
ModelNo.23106—SerialNo.321000001andUp
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3443-247*
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Introduction
Thebackhoeattachmentisintendedtobeusedona
Torocompacttoolcarrier.Itisdesignedprimarilyfor
diggingsoilforvariousapplicationsatjobsites.Using
thisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintendeduse
couldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
Visitwww.themanufacturer.comforproductsafetyand
operationtrainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,
helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuinethe
manufacturerparts,oradditionalinformation,contact
anAuthorizedServiceDealerorthemanufacturer
CustomerServiceandhavethemodelandserial
numbersofyourproductready.Figure1identies
thelocationofthemodelandserialnumbersonthe
product.Writethenumbersinthespaceprovided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if
equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother
productinformation.
g352049
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas
safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol
(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause
seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe
recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
©2021—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
2
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Safety
DANGER
Theremaybeburiedutilitylinesinthework
area.Diggingintothemmaycauseashock
oranexplosion.
Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedfor
buriedlinesanddonotdiginmarkedareas.
Contactyourlocalmarkingserviceorutility
companytohavethepropertymarked(for
example,intheUS,call811orinAustralia,
call1100forthenationwidemarkingservice).
GeneralSafety
Alwaysfollowallsafetyinstructionstoavoidserious
injuryordeath.
Donottransportanattachmentwiththearms
raised.Alwaystransporttheattachmentclose
totheground;refertoSecuringtheBackhoefor
Transport(page10).
Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedforburied
linesandotherobjects,anddonotdiginmarked
areas.
ReadandunderstandthecontentofthisOperator’s
Manualbeforestartingtheengine.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat
causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty
damagemayoccur.
Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operatethemachine.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthemoving
componentsandattachments.
Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand
workingonthemachine.
Keepbystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine.
Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andremove
thekeybeforeservicing,fueling,orunclogging
themachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan
resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,
complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways
payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol
,which
meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety
instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions
mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
SlopeSafety
Operatethemachineupanddownslopeswith
theheavyendofthemachineuphill.Weight
distributionchangeswithattachments.This
attachmentmakesthefrontofmachinetheheavy
end.
Keeptheattachmentintheloweredposition
whenonslopes.Raisingtheattachmentona
slopeaffectsthestabilityofthemachine.
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol
andtip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevere
injuryordeath.Operatingthemachineonany
slopeoruneventerrainrequiresextracaution.
Establishyourownproceduresandrulesfor
operatingonslopes.Theseproceduresmust
includesurveyingthesitetodeterminewhich
slopesaresafeformachineoperation.Always
usecommonsenseandgoodjudgmentwhen
performingthissurvey.
Slowdownanduseextracareonhillsides.Ground
conditionscanaffectthestabilityofthemachine.
Avoidstartingorstoppingonaslope.Ifthe
machinelosestraction,proceedslowly,straight
downtheslope.
Avoidturningonslopes.Ifyoumustturn,turn
slowlyandkeeptheheavyendofthemachine
uphill.
Keepallmovementsonslopesslowandgradual.
Donotmakesuddenchangesinspeedor
direction.
Ifyoufeeluneasyoperatingthemachineona
slope,donotdoit.
Watchforholes,ruts,orbumps,asuneventerrain
couldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Usecautionwhenoperatingonwetsurfaces.
Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
Evaluatetheareatoensurethatthegroundis
stableenoughtosupportthemachine.
Usecautionwhenoperatingthemachinenearthe
following:
Drop-offs
Ditches
Embankments
Bodiesofwater
Themachinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifatrackor
wheelgoesovertheedgeortheedgecavesin.
Maintainasafedistancebetweenthemachine
andanyhazard.
Donotremoveoraddattachmentsonaslope.
Donotparkthemachineonahillsideorslope.
BackhoeSafety
Stayintheoperator’spositionbehindthecontrols
whileoperatingthebackhoe.
3
Donotdigwithin91cm(3ft)ofthebackhoeor
stabilizers.
Donotoverloadthemachinecapacityby
attemptingtousethebackhoetoofast.
Checkforoverheadclearance(i.e.,electrical
wires,branches,anddoorways)beforedriving
underanyobjectsanddonotcontactthem.
MaintenanceandStorage
Safety
Checkfastenersatfrequentintervalsforproper
tightnesstoensurethattheequipmentisinsafe
operatingcondition.
RefertotheOperator’sManualforimportant
detailsifyoustoretheattachmentforanextended
periodoftime
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,
asnecessary.
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea
ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
decal100-4132
100-4132
1.Crushinghazard,backhoe—keepbystandersawayfrom
thebackhoe.
decal100-4134
100-4134
1.Locktheboombeforetransportingthebackhoe.
decal133-8061
133-8061
decal140-7461
140-7461
1.Crushinghazardofhands—stayawayfrommovingparts;
readtheOperator’sManual.
decal145-1854
145-1854
1.Crushinghazardofhandandfoot—keephandsandfeet
awayfromamovingstabilizer.
4
decal145-1851
145-1851
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.
4.Tippinghazard—donotmovethetractionunitwhileseated
onthebackhoe;installthecounterweight(ifapplicable);lower
thestabilizers.
2.Warning—keepbystandersaway.5.Explosionandelectricshockhazards—callyourlocalutility
companybeforedigging;donotdiginareaswithburiedgasor
electricallines;donotoperateunderoverheadelectricallines.
3.Crushinghazard,backhoe—locktheboombeforeleaving
themachine.
decal145-1852
145-1852
1.Lowertheboom.9.Raisethedipper.
2.Rotatetheboomleft.10.Curlthebucket.
3.Rotatetheboomright.11.Dumpthebucket.
4.Raisetheboom.12.Lowerthedipper.
5.Lowertheleftstabilizer.13.Warning—shutofftheengine.
6.Lowertherightstabilizer.
14.Setthrottletohalfspeed.
7.Raisetheleftstabilizer.15.ReadtheOperator’sManual.
8.Raisetherightstabilizer.
5
Setup
YoumustobtainandinstalltheBackhoeKit
appropriateforyourtractionunit.Usetheinstructions
providedinthissectiontoinstallthesekits.
1
PreparingtheMachine
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Lowertheloaderarms.
4.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
2
GreasingtheBackhoe
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Beforeusingthebackhoeforthersttime,ensurethat
allofthettingsarefullygreased;referto2Greasing
theBackhoe(page6).
3
AdjustingtheSeat
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
CAUTION
Theseatmountingbrackethasseveralpinch
points.Youcouldpinchand/orcutyour
ngerswhenadjustingtheseat.
Takecaretokeepyourngersawayfromthe
seatmountingbracketwhenmovingtheseat
upanddownandwhenloweringtheseatinto
position.
1.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
2.Tilttheseatforward.
3.Loosentheknobsonthebottomoftheseat
(Figure3)toslidetheseatforwardorbackward
asneeded.
4.Toadjusttheseatheight,removetheseat
adjustmentboltandnutfromtheseatstand
(Figure3)andraiseorlowertheseatasdesired.
g348055
Figure3
1.Knobs
2.Seatadjustmentboltand
nut
5.Whenyouattainyourdesiredseatheight,install
andsecuretheboltandnut.
6
ProductOverview
g348000
Figure4
1.Seat
4.Dipper
2.Controls
5.Bucket
3.Boom
6.Stabilizer(2)
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrols(Figure5)before
youstarttheengineandoperatethetractionunit.
g352477
Figure5
1.Boomcontrollever
4.Dipper/bucketcontrol
lever
2.Leftstabilizercontrollever
5.E-stopbutton
3.Rightstabilizercontrol
lever
StabilizerControlLevers
Movethestabilizercontrolleversforwardtolowerthe
stabilizersandbackwardtoraisethestabilizers.
BoomControlLever
Movetheboomcontrolleverforwardtolowerthe
boomandbackwardtoraisetheboom.Movethe
boomcontrollevertotherighttoswingtheboomto
therightandmoveitlefttoswingtheboomtotheleft.
Youcanalsomovetheboomcontrolleverintoan
intermediateposition(i.e.,forwardandleft,forward
andright,backwardandleft,orbackwardandright)
toswingtheboomatthesametimeasyouraiseor
lowerit.
Dipper/BucketControlLever
Movethedipper/bucketcontrolleverforwardtoextend
thebucketandbackwardtoretractthebucket.Move
thedipper/bucketcontrollevertotherighttodumpthe
bucketandmoveitlefttoloadthebucket.
Youcanalsomovethedipper/bucketcontrolleverinto
anintermediateposition(i.e.,forwardandleft,forward
andright,backwardandleft,orbackwardandright)to
extendorretractthedipperatthesametimeasyou
loadordumpthebucket.
E-StopButton
Thebackhoehasane-stopbuttonthatshutsdown
themachinewhenyoupressit.
Youmustbesittingintheseattooperatethebackhoe;
otherwise,thee-stopbuttondoesnotallowthe
machinetorun.
Tomanuallystartthemachineafteranemergency
stop,pulltheemergencystopbuttonup.
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjectto
changewithoutnotice.
Width
87.6cm(34.5inches)
Length
104cm(41inches)
Transportheight
180cm(71inches)
Weight
382kg(843lb)
Diggingdepth(maximum)208cm(82inches)
Bucketrotation
180°
Swingarc180°
Stabilizerspread(working)198cm(78inches)
Bucketcapacity
0.7ft
3
7
Attachments/Accessories
Aselectionofthemanufacturerapprovedattachments
andaccessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine
toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact
yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedthe
manufacturerdistributororgotowww.T oro.comfora
listofallapprovedattachmentsandaccessories.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety
certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro
replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement
partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers
couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe
productwarranty.
Operation
WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressurecan
penetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluidinjected
intotheskinmustbesurgicallyremoved
withinafewhoursbyadoctorfamiliarwith
thisformofinjury;otherwise,gangrenemay
result.
Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhoses
andlinesareingoodconditionandall
hydraulicconnectionsandttingsaretight
beforeapplyingpressuretothehydraulic
system.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrom
pinholeleaksornozzlesthateject
high-pressurehydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulic
leaks;neveruseyourhands.
CAUTION
Hydrauliccouplers,hydrauliclines/valves,
andhydraulicuidmaybehot.Ifyoucontact
hotcomponents,youmaybeburned.
Weargloveswhenoperatingthehydraulic
couplers.
Allowthemachinetocoolbeforetouching
hydrauliccomponents.
Donottouchhydraulicuidspills.
InstallingandRemoving
theAttachment
RefertotheOperator’sManualforthetractionunitfor
theinstallationandremovalprocedure.
Important:Beforeinstallingtheattachment,
positionthemachineonalevelsurface,ensure
thatthemountplatesarefreeofanydirtordebris,
andensurethatthepinsrotatefreely.Ifthepins
donotrotatefreely,greasethem.
Note:Alwaysusethetractionunittoliftandmove
theattachment.
8
WARNING
Ifyoudonotfullyseatthequick-attach
pinsthroughtheattachmentmountplate,
theattachmentcouldfalloffthemachine,
crushingyouorbystanders.
Ensurethatthequick-attachpinsarefully
seatedintheattachmentmountplate.
PreparingforOperation
1.Drivetotheworklocation.
2.IfyouareusingthebackhoewithaTX1000,
ensurethatthehook-and-loopstrap(providedin
theFit-UpKit)isinstalledonthecontrolpanel;
refertotheFit-UpKitInstallationInstructions.
3.Removethe2pinslockingtheboominplace
(Figure6andFigure7)andplacetheminthe
storagepositions(Figure8).
Note:Onepinpreventstheboomfromswinging
sidetoside(Figure6)andtheotherprevents
theboomfrommovingupanddown(Figure7).
g352157
Figure6
1.Pin
g352158
Figure7
1.Pin
g352175
Figure8
4.Pushthestabilizercontrolleversforwardto
lowerbothstabilizersuntiltheytouchtheground
andthefrontwheelsofthetractionunitcomeoff
ofthegroundslightly.
5.Setthethrottletohalfspeed.
DiggingaHole
Usingabackhoewithprecisionandprociencytakes
timeandpractice.Ingeneral,digaholebyextending
thedipperandbucket,loweringthemintotheground,
andthenpullingbackonthedipperwhileraisingthe
boomandcurlingthebucketbackward(Figure9).
g348183
Figure9
9
Toemptythebucket,swingittotheleftorrightand
extendthedipperanduncurlbucket,dumpingthe
load(Figure10).
g348211
Figure10
Thedistanceyouextendthedipperandbucketand
thesizeofbiteyoutakewillvarygreatlywiththesoil
type,moisturecontentofthesoil,andobstructionsin
thesoil,suchastreerootsandrocks.
Spendsometimepracticingwiththebackhoetoget
thefeelforhowitoperatesandhowtobestuseitin
theconditionsinwhichyouwork.
WARNING
Ifyoudigtooclosetothebackhoebodyor
stabilizers,thebackhoecouldundercutthe
stabilizersortractionunitandthebackhoe
couldfallintothehole,tippingontopofyou
causingsevereinjury.
Ensurethatyoudonotdigwithin91cm(3
feet)ofthebackhoeorstabilizers.
SecuringtheBackhoefor
Transport
WARNING
Ifyoudonotsecuretheboom,itcould
swingorlowerduringtransportorwhen
disconnectingthebackhoefromthetraction
unit.Thetractionunitcouldbecomeunstable
causinglossofcontrolandyouorbystanders
couldbeinjured.Iftheboomswingswhen
disconnecting,itcouldcrushoramputate
ngersorhandsasyoudisconnectthe
attachmentlockingpins.
Alwayssecuretheboombeforetransportand
beforedisconnectingthebackhoefromthe
tractionunit.
1.Fullyraisetheboom,retractthedipper,andcurl
thebucketrearward(Figure11).Ensurethat
youcentertheboomlockingpinholesasmuch
aspossible.
g351959
Figure11
2.Pullthestabilizerleversrearwarduntilthe
stabilizersarefullyraisedandsecurethemwith
thelockingpins.
3.Securetheboombyinstallingthe2pins
removedpriortooperation(Figure12andFigure
13).
g352157
Figure12
1.Pin
10
g352158
Figure13
1.Pin
OperatingTips
Donottakelargebitesofsoil.Instead,sweepthe
bucketthroughthesoilusingtheswingingmotion
ofthedipperafewinchesdeepatatime.
Ifthebucketcatchesinthesoil,uncurlthebucket,
raisetheboomslightly,andcontinuedigging.
Ifyourtractionunithasaspeedselector,setitto
theslow(turtle)positionwhileyouarelearninghow
tooperatethebackhoe(thiswillslowthebackhoe
down).Setittothefastposition(rabbit)onceyou
feelyouhavemasteredtheuseofthebackhoe.
Ifyourtractionunithasaowdivider,setittothe
11o’clockposition.
11
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
MaintenanceProcedure
Afterthersthour
Checkallboltsandnutsforpropertightnessandtightenthemifneeded.
Beforeeachuseordaily
Greaseallttings.
Every25hours
Inspectforleaks.
Beforestorage
Greaseallttings.
Washthebackhoe.
Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.
GreasingtheBackhoe
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Grease
allttings.
Beforestorage
Greasethe19ttings,asshowninFigure14and
Figure15,every8operatinghours.Greaseallttings
immediatelyaftereverywashing.
Also,greasethettingintheswingcylinderpivotpin,
locatedundertheseatcolumn(Figure16).
GreaseType:General-purposegrease
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theauxiliaryhydraulicslever,lowerthe
attachment,andengagetheparkingbrake(if
equipped).
2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
4.Connectagreaseguntoeachtting.
5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins
tooozeoutofthebearings.
6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
g351963
Figure14
12
g352087
Figure15
g352076
Figure16
Storage
1.Beforelongtermstoragewashtheattachment
withmilddetergentandwatertoremovedirtand
grime.
2.Applygreasetoallgreasettings.
3.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.
Repairorreplaceanypartsthataredamaged
orworn.
4.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.
Note:PaintisavailablefromyourAuthorized
ServiceDealer.
5.Storetheattachmentinaclean,drygarageor
storagearea.Coverittoprotectitandkeepit
clean.
13
Troubleshooting
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Thehydrauliccouplernotcompletely
connected.
1.Checkandtightenallcouplers.
2.Theauxiliary-hydraulicsvalveonthe
tractionunitisnotfullyengaged.
2.Engagethevalve.
3.Thetransportpinswerenotremoved.3.Removethepins.
4.Thehydraulic-uidlevelislow.
4.Fillthetractionunithydraulictank.
5.Ahydrauliccouplerisdamaged.
5.Checkthecouplersandreplaceany
thataredefective.
6.Ahydraulichoseisobstructed.6.Findandremovetheobstruction.
7.Ahydraulichoseispinched.7.Replacethehose.
8.Theauxiliary-hydraulicvalveonthe
tractionunitisnotopening.
8.Repairthevalve.
9.Ahydrauliccouplernotcompletely
connected
9.Checkandtightenallcouplers.
10.Apistonrodisbent.
10.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
11.Theseatswitchisnotfunctioning
properly.
11.Checktheseatswitchconnections.
12.Theoperatorisnotsittingintheseat.
12.Sitintheseattooperatethebackhoe.
Thebackhoedoesnotoperate.
13.Thee-stopbuttonisactivated.13.Resettheemergencystopbutton.
1.Thehydraulicuidiscold
1.Allowtheenginetowarmthehydraulic
uidbeforeoperating.
2.Theenginespeedistooslow.
2.Increasethethrottlespeedofthe
tractionunit.
3.Ahydraulichoseispinched.3.Replacethehose.
4.Acylinderisbent.
4.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
Thebackhoeisoperatingslowly.
5.Thehydraulicpumpisdamaged.
5.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
1.Ahydraulichoseisdamaged.1.Replacethehose.
2.Acylinderisdamaged.
2.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
Thebackhoefailstoholdupaload(all
loadswillnormallysettledownoveralong
periodoftime).
3.Acontrolvalveisdamaged.
3.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
1.Ahydraulichoseisdamaged.1.Replacethehose.
Thehydraulicuidisleaking.
2.Thehydraulicsystemisdamaged.
2.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
Theswingcylinderismalfunctioning.
1.Therearedamagedcylindersorswing
restrictors.
1.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
1.Thehydraulicuidisdirty.1.Changethehydraulicuid.
2.Avalveisdamagedordirty.
2.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
Thecontrolvalvestickingorworkinghard.
3.
Acylinderisdamaged.
3.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.
1.Thehydraulic-uidlevelislow.
1.Fillthehydraulictankonthetraction
unit.
2.Thereisairinthehydraulicsystem.
2.Extendthecylindersasfaraspossible
andholdtheminanextendedposition
forseveralseconds.
3.
Thehydraulicuidiscold.
3.
Allowtheenginetowarmthehydraulic
uidbeforeoperating.
Thebackhoeisspongyorjerkyduring
operation.
4.Ahydraulichoseispinched.4.Replacethehose.
14
DeclarationofIncorporation
TheT oroCompany,8111LyndaleAve.South,Bloomington,MN,USAdeclaresthatthefollowingunit(s)
conform(s)tothedirectiveslisted,wheninstalledinaccordancewiththeaccompanyinginstructionsontocertain
ToromodelsasindicatedontherelevantDeclarationsofConformity.
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
ProductDescriptionInvoiceDescription
GeneralDescription
Directive
23106321000001andUp
Backhoe,CompactT ool
Carriers
BACKHOECompactUtilityLoader2006/42/EC
RelevanttechnicaldocumentationhasbeencompiledasrequiredperPartBofAnnexVIIof2006/42/EC.
Wewillundertaketotransmit,inresponsetorequestsbynationalauthorities,relevantinformationonthispartly
completedmachinery.Themethodoftransmissionshallbeelectronictransmittal.
ThismachineryshallnotbeputintoserviceuntilincorporatedintoapprovedToromodelsasindicatedonthe
associatedDeclarationofConformityandinaccordancewithallinstructions,wherebyitcanbedeclaredin
conformitywithallrelevantDirectives.
Certied:
AuthorizedRepresentative:
MarcelDutrieux
ManagerEuropeanProductIntegrity
ToroEuropeNV
Nijverheidsstraat5
2260Oevel
Belgium
MichaelBenedict
EngineeringDirector
8111LyndaleAve.South
Bloomington,MN55420,USA
May11,2021
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation
Whatisthiswarning?
Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.
WhatisProp65?
Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto
California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother
reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto
informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith
theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the
CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese
chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
.
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2)
haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.
Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?
Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot
limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally,someonlineandmailorder
retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?
Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning
atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow
thefederalandinternationalstandards.
Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?
ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.
Whydoesthemanufacturerincludethiswarning?
themanufacturerhaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproducts
theybuyanduse.themanufacturerprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithout
evaluatingthelevelofexposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.Whiletheexposurefromthemanufacturerproducts
maybenegligibleorwellwithinthe“nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,themanufacturerhaselectedtoprovidetheProp65
warnings.Moreover,ifthemanufacturerdoesnotprovidethesewarnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingto
enforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
/