ZyXEL ZyWALL 1000, Unified Security Gateway ZyWALL 1000 User manual

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ZyWALL USG 1000
Unified Security Gateway
Users Guide
Version 2.00
10/2007
Edition 1
DEFAULT LOGIN
LAN Port P1
IP Address http://192.168.1.1
User Name admin
Password 1234
About This User's Guide
ZyWALL USG 1000 User’s Guide
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About This User's Guide
This manual is designed to guide you through the configuration of your ZyWALL for its
various applications. Generally, it is organized as follows.
Introduction (ZyWALL, web configurator)
Features (by menu item in the web configurator)
Overview, including background
Web Configurator screens
Appendices
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for network administrators, or people who have a good knowledge of
TCP/IP networking concepts and topology, who want to want to configure the ZyWALL using
the web configurator.
1 Read Chapter 1 on page 53 chapter for an overview of features available on the
ZyWALL.
2 Read Chapter 3 on page 65 for web browser requirements and an introduction to the
main components, icons and menus in the ZyWALL web configurator.
3 Read Chapter 4 on page 75 if you’re using the wizards for first time setup and you want
more detailed information than what the real time online help provides.
4 It is highly recommended you read Chapter 5 on page 111 for detailed information on
essential terms used in the ZyWALL, what prerequisites are needed to configure a
feature and how to use that feature.
5 It is highly recommended you read Chapter 6 on page 125 for multiple ZyWALL
application examples.
6 Subsequent chapters are arranged by menu item as defined in the web configurator. Read
each chapter carefully for detailed information on that menu item.
Related Documentation
Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to show you how to make the ZyWALL hardware
connections, rack mounting and access the web configurator wizards. (See the wizard real
time help for information on configuring each screen.) It contains a connection diagram,
default settings, handy checklists and information on setting up your network and
configuring for Internet access.
Configuration Reference Card
See this handy reference card to see what prerequisites are needed to configure a feature
and how to use this feature in the ZyWALL.
CLI Reference Guide
The CLI Reference Guide explains how to use the Command-Line Interface (CLI) to
configure the ZyWALL.
About This User's Guide
ZyWALL USG 1000 User’s Guide
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" It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the ZyWALL.
Web Configurator Online Help
Click the help icon in any screen for help in configuring that screen and supplementary
information.
Supporting Disk
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
ZyXEL Web Site
Please refer to www.zyxel.com
for additional support documentation and product
certifications.
User Guide Feedback
Help us help you. Send all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for
improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team,
ZyXEL Communications Corp.,
6 Innovation Road II,
Science-Based Industrial Park,
Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Document Conventions
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Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this Users Guide.
1 Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
" Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
The ZyWALL USG1000 may be referred to as the “ZyWALL”, the “device”, the
“system” or the “product” in this Users Guide.
Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER]
means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
“Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key.
“Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example,
Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation
panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For
example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000”
or “1048576” and so on.
“e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
Document Conventions
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Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this Users Guide may use the following generic icons. The ZyWALL icon is not an
exact representation of your device.
ZyWALL Computer Notebook computer
Server Firewall Telephone
Switch Router
Safety Warnings
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Safety Warnings
1 For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
Do NOT store things on the device.
Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk
of electric shock from lightning.
Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should
service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device. Connect it to the right
supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).
Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the
product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause
electrocution.
If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source.
Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a
new one.
Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY (on the motherboard) IS REPLACED
BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO
THE INSTRUCTIONS. Dispose them at the applicable collection point for the recycling
of electrical and electronic equipment. For detailed information about recycling of this
product, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the
store where you purchased the product.
Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly.
Safety Warnings
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Contents Overview
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Contents Overview
Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 51
Introducing the ZyWALL ............................................................................................................ 53
Features and Applications ......................................................................................................... 57
Web Configurator ....................................................................................................................... 65
Wizard Setup ............................................................................................................................. 75
Configuration Basics ................................................................................................................111
Tutorials ................................................................................................................................... 125
Status ...................................................................................................................................... 157
Registration ............................................................................................................................. 165
Update ..................................................................................................................................... 171
Network ................................................................................................................................. 177
Interface ................................................................................................................................... 179
Trunks ...................................................................................................................................... 219
Policy and Static Routes .......................................................................................................... 225
Routing Protocols .................................................................................................................... 235
Zones ...................................................................................................................................... 245
DDNS ...................................................................................................................................... 249
Virtual Servers ......................................................................................................................... 255
HTTP Redirect ........................................................................................................................ 261
ALG ......................................................................................................................................... 265
Firewall and VPN .................................................................................................................. 275
Firewall .................................................................................................................................. 277
IPSec VPN ............................................................................................................................... 291
SSL VPN ................................................................................................................................. 323
SSL User Screens ................................................................................................................... 331
SSL User Application Screens ................................................................................................ 337
SSL User File Sharing Screens ............................................................................................... 339
L2TP VPN ................................................................................................................................ 345
L2TP VPN Example ................................................................................................................. 351
Application Patrol & Anti-X ................................................................................................. 377
Application Patrol ..................................................................................................................... 379
Anti-Virus ................................................................................................................................. 403
IDP .......................................................................................................................................... 417
ADP ........................................................................................................................................ 445
Contents Overview
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Content Filter Screens ............................................................................................................. 463
Content Filter Reports ............................................................................................................. 483
Device HA & Objects ........................................................................................................... 491
Device HA ............................................................................................................................... 493
User/Group ............................................................................................................................. 503
Addresses ............................................................................................................................... 515
Services ................................................................................................................................... 521
Schedules ................................................................................................................................ 527
AAA Server ............................................................................................................................. 531
Authentication Objects ............................................................................................................ 541
Certificates ............................................................................................................................... 545
ISP Accounts ........................................................................................................................... 563
SSL Application ....................................................................................................................... 567
System .................................................................................................................................. 573
System ................................................................................................................................... 575
Service Control ....................................................................................................................... 587
Maintenance & Troubleshooting ........................................................................................ 613
File Manager ............................................................................................................................ 615
Logs ........................................................................................................................................ 625
Reports ................................................................................................................................... 637
Diagnostics ............................................................................................................................. 647
Reboot ..................................................................................................................................... 649
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 651
Appendices and Index ......................................................................................................... 655
Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
About This User's Guide .......................................................................................................... 3
Document Conventions............................................................................................................5
Safety Warnings........................................................................................................................ 7
Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................9
Table of Contents.................................................................................................................... 11
List of Figures .........................................................................................................................31
List of Tables........................................................................................................................... 43
Part I: Introduction................................................................................. 51
Chapter 1
Introducing the ZyWALL ........................................................................................................ 53
1.1 Overview and Key Default Settings ..................................................................................... 53
1.2 Front Panel LEDs ................................................................................................................ 53
1.3 Management Overview ........................................................................................................54
1.4 Starting and Stopping the ZyWALL ...................................................................................... 55
Chapter 2
Features and Applications..................................................................................................... 57
2.1 Features .............................................................................................................................. 57
2.2 Packet Flow ......................................................................................................................... 58
2.2.1 Interface to Interface (Through ZyWALL) ................................................................... 59
2.2.2 Interface to Interface (To/From ZyWALL) ................................................................... 59
2.2.3 Interface to Interface (From VPN Tunnel) .................................................................. 59
2.2.4 Interface to Interface (To VPN Tunnel) ....................................................................... 59
2.3 Applications ......................................................................................................................... 60
2.3.1 VPN Connectivity ....................................................................................................... 60
2.3.2 SSL VPN Network Access ......................................................................................... 60
2.3.3 User-Aware Access Control ....................................................................................... 61
2.3.4 Multiple WAN Interfaces ............................................................................................. 62
2.3.5 Device HA .................................................................................................................. 62
Chapter 3
Web Configurator.................................................................................................................... 65
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3.1 Web Configurator Requirements ......................................................................................... 65
3.2 Web Configurator Access ....................................................................................................65
3.3 Web Configurator Main Screen ........................................................................................... 67
3.3.1 Title Bar ...................................................................................................................... 67
3.3.2 Navigation Panel ........................................................................................................ 68
3.3.3 Main Window ..............................................................................................................71
3.3.4 Message Bar ..............................................................................................................72
Chapter 4
Wizard Setup ...........................................................................................................................75
4.1 Wizard Setup Overview ....................................................................................................... 75
4.2 Installation Setup, One ISP ................................................................................................. 76
4.3 Step 1 Internet Access ........................................................................................................ 77
4.3.1 Ethernet: Auto IP Address Assignment ...................................................................... 78
4.3.2 Ethernet: Static IP Address Assignment .................................................................... 78
4.3.3 Step 2 Internet Access Ethernet ................................................................................ 80
4.3.4 PPPoE: Auto IP Address Assignment ........................................................................ 81
4.3.5 PPPoE: Static IP Address Assignment ...................................................................... 82
4.3.6 Step 2 Internet Access PPPoE .................................................................................. 84
4.3.7 PPTP: Auto IP Address Assignment .......................................................................... 85
4.3.8 PPTP: Static IP Address Assignment ......................................................................... 88
4.3.9 Step 2 Internet Access PPTP .................................................................................... 89
4.3.10 Step 4 Internet Access - Finish ............................................................................... 91
4.4 Device Registration .......................................................................................................... 91
4.5 Installation Setup, Two Internet Service Providers .............................................................. 93
4.5.1 Internet Access Wizard Setup Complete ................................................................... 95
4.6 VPN Setup ........................................................................................................................... 95
4.7 VPN Wizards ...................................................................................................................... 96
4.7.1 VPN Express Wizard .................................................................................................. 97
4.8 VPN Express Wizard - Remote Gateway ........................................................................... 97
4.8.1 VPN Express Wizard - Policy Setting ........................................................................ 99
4.8.2 VPN Express Wizard - Summary ............................................................................ 100
4.8.3 VPN Express Wizard - Finish .................................................................................. 101
4.8.4 VPN Advanced Wizard ............................................................................................. 101
4.8.5 VPN Advanced Wizard - Remote Gateway ............................................................. 103
4.8.6 VPN Advanced Wizard - Phase 1 ........................................................................... 105
4.8.7 VPN Advanced Wizard - Phase 2 ........................................................................... 107
4.8.8 VPN Advanced Wizard - Summary ......................................................................... 108
4.8.9 VPN Advanced Wizard - Finish ............................................................................... 109
Chapter 5
Configuration Basics...........................................................................................................111
5.1 Granular Configuration ....................................................................................................... 111
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5.2 Terminology in the ZyWALL ................................................................................................112
5.3 Physical Ports, Interfaces, and Zones ................................................................................112
5.3.1 Network Topology Example .......................................................................................113
5.4 Feature Configuration Overview ........................................................................................114
5.4.1 Feature ......................................................................................................................114
5.4.2 Interface ....................................................................................................................115
5.4.3 Trunks .......................................................................................................................115
5.4.4 IPSec VPN ................................................................................................................116
5.4.5 SSL VPN ...................................................................................................................116
5.4.6 L2TP VPN .................................................................................................................116
5.4.7 Zones ........................................................................................................................116
5.4.8 Device HA .................................................................................................................117
5.4.9 DDNS ........................................................................................................................117
5.4.10 Policy Routes ..........................................................................................................117
5.4.11 Static Routes ...........................................................................................................118
5.4.12 Firewall ....................................................................................................................118
5.4.13 Application Patrol ....................................................................................................119
5.4.14 Anti-Virus ................................................................................................................ 120
5.4.15 IDP ......................................................................................................................... 120
5.4.16 ADP ........................................................................................................................ 120
5.4.17 Content Filter ..........................................................................................................120
5.4.18 Virtual Server (Port Forwarding) ............................................................................ 121
5.4.19 HTTP Redirect ....................................................................................................... 121
5.4.20 ALG ........................................................................................................................ 122
5.5 Objects .............................................................................................................................. 122
5.5.1 User/Group ...............................................................................................................122
5.6 System Management and Maintenance ............................................................................ 123
5.6.1 DNS, WWW, SSH, TELNET, FTP, SNMP, Dial-in Mgmt, Vantage CNM .................. 123
5.6.2 File Manager ............................................................................................................ 124
5.6.3 Licensing Registration .............................................................................................. 124
5.6.4 Licensing Update ..................................................................................................... 124
5.6.5 Logs and Reports ..................................................................................................... 124
5.6.6 Diagnostics ............................................................................................................... 124
Chapter 6
Tutorials ................................................................................................................................. 125
6.1 Interfaces and Zones ......................................................................................................... 125
6.1.1 Set up Port Grouping ............................................................................................... 125
6.1.2 Set up Ethernet Interfaces ....................................................................................... 127
6.1.3 WAN Trunk ............................................................................................................... 129
6.1.4 Zones ....................................................................................................................... 130
6.2 IPSec VPN ......................................................................................................................... 132
6.2.1 Set up the Ethernet Interfaces and Zones ............................................................... 132
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6.2.2 Set up the VPN Gateway ......................................................................................... 132
6.2.3 Set up the VPN Connection ..................................................................................... 133
6.2.4 Set up the Policy Route for the VPN Tunnel ............................................................ 134
6.2.5 Set up the Zone for the VPN Tunnel ........................................................................ 135
6.3 Device HA .......................................................................................................................... 136
6.3.1 Set up DNS for the Virtual Router ............................................................................ 136
6.3.2 Set up the VRRP Groups on the Master .................................................................. 136
6.3.3 Set up the Password for Synchronization ................................................................ 138
6.3.4 Finish Configuring the Master .................................................................................. 139
6.3.5 Set up the Ethernet Interfaces on the Backup ......................................................... 139
6.3.6 Set up the VRRP Groups on the Backup ................................................................. 139
6.3.7 Synchronize the Backup .......................................................................................... 140
6.4 User-Aware Access Control ............................................................................................... 140
6.4.1 Set up User Accounts .............................................................................................. 141
6.4.2 Set up User Groups ................................................................................................. 141
6.4.3 Set up User Authentication Using the RADIUS Server ............................................ 142
6.4.4 Set up Web Surfing Policies With Bandwidth Restrictions ....................................... 143
6.4.5 Set up MSN Policies ................................................................................................ 144
6.4.6 Set up LAN-to-DMZ Policies .................................................................................... 145
6.5 Trunks ................................................................................................................................ 146
6.5.1 Set up Available Bandwidth on Ethernet Interfaces ................................................. 146
6.5.2 Change WAN Trunk Algorithm ................................................................................. 147
6.6 NAT 1:1 Example ............................................................................................................... 147
6.6.1 NAT 1:1 Address Objects ......................................................................................... 148
6.6.2 NAT 1:1 Virtual Server .............................................................................................. 149
6.6.3 NAT 1:1 Policy Route ............................................................................................... 149
6.6.4 NAT 1:1 Firewall Rule .............................................................................................. 150
6.7 NAT Loopback ................................................................................................................... 151
6.7.1 NAT Loopback Virtual Server ................................................................................... 152
6.7.2 NAT Loopback Policy Route .................................................................................... 153
6.8 Service Control and the Firewall ........................................................................................ 155
6.8.1 Allowing HTTPS Administrator Access Only From the LAN .................................... 155
Chapter 7
Status .................................................................................................................................... 157
7.1 Status Screen .................................................................................................................... 157
7.2 VPN Status ........................................................................................................................ 160
7.3 DHCP Table ....................................................................................................................... 161
7.4 Port Statistics .................................................................................................................... 162
7.5 Current Users .................................................................................................................... 163
Chapter 8
Registration...........................................................................................................................165
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8.1 myZyXEL.com Overview ................................................................................................... 165
8.1.1 Subscription Services Available on the ZyWALL ..................................................... 165
8.2 Registration ....................................................................................................................... 166
8.3 Service .............................................................................................................................. 168
Chapter 9
Update.................................................................................................................................... 171
9.1 Updating Anti-virus Signatures .......................................................................................... 171
9.2 Updating IDP and Application Patrol Signatures .............................................................. 173
9.3 Updating System Protect Signatures ................................................................................ 175
Part II: Network..................................................................................... 177
Chapter 10
Interface................................................................................................................................. 179
10.1 Interface Overview ........................................................................................................... 179
10.1.1 Types of Interfaces ................................................................................................. 179
10.1.2 IP Address Assignment .......................................................................................... 180
10.1.3 Interface Parameters .............................................................................................. 182
10.1.4 DHCP Settings ....................................................................................................... 182
10.1.5 Ping Check Settings ............................................................................................... 183
10.1.6 Relationships Between Interfaces .......................................................................... 184
10.2 Ethernet Interfaces .......................................................................................................... 184
10.2.1 Ethernet Interfaces Overview ................................................................................. 184
10.2.2 Interface Summary Screen .................................................................................... 185
10.2.3 Ethernet Summary Screen ..................................................................................... 188
10.2.4 Ethernet Edit ......................................................................................................... 189
10.3 Port Grouping ................................................................................................................. 194
10.3.1 Port Grouping Overview ......................................................................................... 194
10.3.2 Port Grouping Screen ............................................................................................ 195
10.4 VLAN Interfaces ............................................................................................................. 196
10.4.1 VLAN Overview ...................................................................................................... 196
10.4.2 VLAN Interfaces Overview ..................................................................................... 198
10.4.3 VLAN Summary Screen ......................................................................................... 198
10.4.4 VLAN Add/Edit ...................................................................................................... 199
10.5 Bridge Interfaces ............................................................................................................ 203
10.5.1 Bridge Overview ..................................................................................................... 204
10.5.2 Bridge Interface Overview ...................................................................................... 205
10.5.3 Bridge Summary .................................................................................................... 205
10.5.4 Bridge Add/Edit ..................................................................................................... 206
10.6 PPPoE/PPTP Interfaces ................................................................................................. 210
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10.6.1 PPPoE/PPTP Overview ......................................................................................... 210
10.6.2 PPPoE/PPTP Interfaces Overview .........................................................................211
10.6.3 PPPoE/PPTP Interface Summary .......................................................................... 212
10.6.4 PPPoE/PPTP Interface Add/Edit ........................................................................... 213
10.7 Auxiliary Interface ........................................................................................................... 215
10.7.1 Auxiliary Interface Overview ................................................................................... 215
10.7.2 Auxiliary .................................................................................................................. 215
10.8 Virtual Interfaces ............................................................................................................. 217
10.8.1 Virtual Interfaces Add/Edit ...................................................................................... 217
Chapter 11
Trunks ....................................................................................................................................219
11.1 Trunks Overview .............................................................................................................. 219
11.2 Trunk Scenario Examples ................................................................................................ 219
11.3 Load Balancing Introduction ............................................................................................ 219
11.4 Load Balancing Algorithms .............................................................................................. 220
11.4.1 Least Load First ...................................................................................................... 220
11.4.2 Weighted Round Robin .......................................................................................... 221
11.4.3 Spillover .................................................................................................................. 221
11.5 Trunk Summary ............................................................................................................... 222
11.6 Configuring a Trunk ........................................................................................................ 222
Chapter 12
Policy and Static Routes ......................................................................................................225
12.1 Policy Route .................................................................................................................... 225
12.1.1 Benefits .................................................................................................................. 225
12.2 Routing Policy .................................................................................................................. 225
12.2.1 NAT and SNAT ....................................................................................................... 226
12.2.2 Port Triggering ....................................................................................................... 226
12.2.3 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ................................................................................... 227
12.2.4 Reserving Bandwidth for Non-Bandwidth Class Traffic .......................................... 227
12.3 IP Routing Policy Setup ...................................................................................................227
12.4 Policy Route Edit ............................................................................................................ 229
12.5 IP Static Routes .............................................................................................................. 232
12.6 Static Route Summary ..................................................................................................... 233
12.7 Edit a Static Route .......................................................................................................... 233
Chapter 13
Routing Protocols................................................................................................................. 235
13.1 Routing Protocols Overview ............................................................................................ 235
13.1.1 RIP Overview ......................................................................................................... 235
13.1.2 Authentication Types .............................................................................................. 236
13.2 RIP Screen ...................................................................................................................... 236
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13.3 OSPF Overview .............................................................................................................. 237
13.3.1 OSPF Areas ........................................................................................................... 238
13.3.2 OSPF Routers ........................................................................................................ 239
13.3.3 Virtual Links ............................................................................................................ 240
13.3.4 OSPF Configuration ............................................................................................... 240
13.4 OSPF Screens ................................................................................................................. 241
13.4.1 OSPF Summary ..................................................................................................... 241
13.4.2 OSPF Area Add/Edit ............................................................................................. 242
Chapter 14
Zones ....................................................................................................................................245
14.1 Zones Overview ............................................................................................................... 245
14.1.1 Effect of Zones on Different Types of Traffic .......................................................... 245
14.2 Zone Summary ................................................................................................................ 246
14.3 Zone Add/Edit ................................................................................................................. 247
Chapter 15
DDNS...................................................................................................................................... 249
15.1 DDNS Overview .............................................................................................................. 249
15.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard ................................................................................................. 249
15.1.2 High Availability (HA) ............................................................................................. 250
15.1.3 Mail Exchanger ...................................................................................................... 250
15.2 DDNS Screens ................................................................................................................ 250
15.3 DDNS Summary ..............................................................................................................251
15.4 Dynamic DNS Add/Edit .................................................................................................. 252
Chapter 16
Virtual Servers....................................................................................................................... 255
16.1 Virtual Server Overview ...................................................................................................255
16.2 Virtual Server Example ....................................................................................................256
16.3 Virtual Server Screens ..................................................................................................... 256
16.4 Virtual Server Summary Screen ...................................................................................... 256
16.4.1 Virtual Server Add/Edit .......................................................................................... 258
Chapter 17
HTTP Redirect ......................................................................................................................261
17.1 HTTP Redirect Overview ................................................................................................. 261
17.1.1 Web Proxy Server .................................................................................................. 261
17.2 HTTP Redirect, Firewall and Policy Route ...................................................................... 261
17.3 Configuring HTTP Redirect ............................................................................................. 262
17.4 HTTP Redirect Edit ......................................................................................................... 263
Chapter 18
ALG ........................................................................................................................................265
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18.1 ALG Introduction .............................................................................................................. 265
18.1.1 Application Layer Gateway (ALG) and NAT ........................................................... 265
18.1.2 ALG and Trunks ..................................................................................................... 265
18.1.3 FTP ........................................................................................................................ 266
18.1.4 H.323 ...................................................................................................................... 266
18.1.5 RTP ........................................................................................................................ 266
18.1.6 SIP ......................................................................................................................... 267
18.2 Peer-to-Peer Calls and the ZyWALL ............................................................................... 268
18.2.1 VoIP Calls from the WAN with Multiple Outgoing Calls .......................................... 268
18.2.2 VoIP with Multiple WAN IP Addresses ................................................................... 268
18.3 ALG Screen ..................................................................................................................... 269
18.4 WAN to LAN SIP Peer-to-peer Calls Example ................................................................ 271
Part III: Firewall and VPN..................................................................... 275
Chapter 19
Firewall................................................................................................................................. 277
19.1 Firewall Overview ............................................................................................................ 277
19.2 Firewall Rules .................................................................................................................. 278
19.2.1 Rule Directions ....................................................................................................... 278
19.2.2 Firewall and VPN Traffic ......................................................................................... 280
19.3 Firewall Rule Example Applications ................................................................................ 280
19.4 Alerts ............................................................................................................................... 282
19.5 Asymmetrical Routes .......................................................................................................282
19.5.1 Virtual Interfaces and Asymmetrical Routes .......................................................... 283
19.6 Configuring the Firewall ................................................................................................... 283
19.6.1 Edit a Firewall Rule ................................................................................................ 286
19.7 Firewall Rule Configuration Example .............................................................................. 287
Chapter 20
IPSec VPN.............................................................................................................................. 291
20.1 IPSec VPN Overview ....................................................................................................... 291
20.1.1 IPSec SA Overview ................................................................................................ 292
20.1.2 Additional Topics for IPSec SA ............................................................................... 294
20.2 VPN Related Configuration ............................................................................................. 296
20.3 VPN Connection Screens ................................................................................................ 297
20.3.1 VPN Connection Summary .................................................................................... 297
20.3.2 VPN Connection Add/Edit IKE .............................................................................. 298
20.3.3 VPN Connection Add/Edit Manual Key .................................................................. 302
20.4 VPN Gateway Screens ................................................................................................... 306
20.4.1 IKE SA Overview .................................................................................................... 306
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20.4.2 Additional Topics for IKE SA .................................................................................. 310
20.4.3 VPN Gateway Summary ........................................................................................ 312
20.4.4 VPN Gateway Add/Edit ......................................................................................... 313
20.5 VPN Concentrator ........................................................................................................... 318
20.5.1 VPN Concentrator Summary .................................................................................. 319
20.5.2 VPN Concentrator Add/Edit .................................................................................. 319
20.6 SA Monitor Screen ......................................................................................................... 320
20.6.1 Regular Expressions in Searching IPSec SAs by Name or Policy ......................... 322
Chapter 21
SSL VPN................................................................................................................................. 323
21.1 SSL Access Policy ........................................................................................................... 323
21.1.1 SSL Access Policy Objects .................................................................................... 323
21.1.2 SSL Access Policy Limitations ............................................................................... 324
21.2 SSL Access Privilege List ................................................................................................ 324
21.3 Creating/Editing an SSL Access Policy .......................................................................... 325
21.4 SSL Connection Monitor .................................................................................................. 326
21.5 Configuring SSL Global Setting ....................................................................................... 327
21.5.1 Uploading a Custom Logo ...................................................................................... 329
21.6 Establishing an SSL VPN Connection ............................................................................. 329
Chapter 22
SSL User Screens ................................................................................................................. 331
22.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 331
22.1.1 Network Resource Access Methods ...................................................................... 331
22.1.2 System Requirements ............................................................................................ 331
22.1.3 Information You Need ............................................................................................ 332
22.1.4 Certificates ............................................................................................................. 332
22.2 Remote User Login .......................................................................................................... 332
22.3 SSL VPN User Screens ................................................................................................... 334
22.4 Bookmark ........................................................................................................................ 335
22.5 Logout .............................................................................................................................. 335
Chapter 23
SSL User Application Screens ............................................................................................337
23.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 337
23.1.1 The Application Screen .......................................................................................... 337
Chapter 24
SSL User File Sharing Screens ...........................................................................................339
24.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 339
24.2 Main File Sharing Screen ................................................................................................ 339
24.3 Opening a File or Folder ..................................................................................................340
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20
24.3.1 Downloading a File ................................................................................................. 341
24.3.2 Saving a File .......................................................................................................... 341
24.4 Creating a New Folder .....................................................................................................342
24.5 Renaming a File or Folder ............................................................................................... 342
24.6 Deleting a File or Folder .................................................................................................. 343
24.7 Uploading a File ............................................................................................................... 344
Chapter 25
L2TP VPN............................................................................................................................... 345
25.1 L2TP VPN Overview ........................................................................................................ 345
25.2 IPSec Configuration ......................................................................................................... 345
25.2.1 Using the Default L2TP VPN Connection .............................................................. 346
25.3 Policy Route .................................................................................................................... 346
25.4 L2TP VPN Configuration ................................................................................................. 347
25.5 L2TP VPN Session Monitor ............................................................................................. 348
Chapter 26
L2TP VPN Example ...............................................................................................................351
26.1 L2TP VPN Example ......................................................................................................... 351
26.2 Configuring the Default L2TP VPN Gateway Example .................................................... 351
26.3 Configuring the Default L2TP VPN Connection Example ................................................ 353
26.4 Configuring the L2TP VPN Settings Example ................................................................. 354
26.5 Configuring the Policy Route for L2TP Example ............................................................. 354
26.6 Configuring L2TP VPN in Windows XP and 2000 ........................................................... 355
26.6.1 Configuring L2TP in Windows XP .......................................................................... 356
26.6.2 Configuring L2TP in Windows 2000 ....................................................................... 361
Part IV: Application Patrol & Anti-X.................................................... 377
Chapter 27
Application Patrol .................................................................................................................379
27.1 Application Patrol Overview ............................................................................................. 379
27.2 Classification of Applications ........................................................................................... 379
27.3 Configurable Application Policies .................................................................................... 380
27.4 Bandwidth Management .................................................................................................. 380
27.4.1 Connection and Packet Directions ......................................................................... 381
27.4.2 Outbound and Inbound Bandwidth Limits .............................................................. 381
27.4.3 Bandwidth Management Priority ............................................................................ 382
27.4.4 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ................................................................................... 382
27.4.5 Bandwidth Management Behavior ......................................................................... 382
27.5 Application Patrol Bandwidth Management Examples .................................................... 384
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