Troybilt 834 Owner's manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
Owner's manual

This manual is also suitable for

Troybilt 834 is a 21-inch Rotary Lawn Mower that is equipped with an internal combustion engine. It's a powerful tool designed to help you maintain your lawn. With its adjustable cutting height, you can customize the length of your grass to your liking. The mower also features a safety zone behind the handles to keep you protected while operating it. Additionally, the Troybilt 834 is equipped with safety devices such as a blade control handle, discharge cover, and grass catcher to ensure your safety during use.

Troybilt 834 is a 21-inch Rotary Lawn Mower that is equipped with an internal combustion engine. It's a powerful tool designed to help you maintain your lawn. With its adjustable cutting height, you can customize the length of your grass to your liking. The mower also features a safety zone behind the handles to keep you protected while operating it. Additionally, the Troybilt 834 is equipped with safety devices such as a blade control handle, discharge cover, and grass catcher to ensure your safety during use.

Safety oAssembly oOperation o Adjustments oMaintenance oTroubleshooting o Parts Lists oWarranty
®
21-inch Rotary Lawn Mower- Model 834
READ SAFETY RULES AND mNSTRUCTmONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION
Warning: Thisunitisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineandshouldnotbeusedon or nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brush=
coveredor grass=coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwithasparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalorstatelaws(ifany),
If a sparkarresterisused,itshouldbemaintainedineffectiveworkingorderbytheoperator,Inthe StateofCaliforniatheaboveisrequiredbylaw
(Section4442oftheCaliforniaPublicResourcesCode),Otherstatesmayhavesimilarlaws,Federallawsapplyonfederallands,A sparkarrester
forthemufflerisavailablethroughyournearestengineauthorizedservicedealeror contacttheservicedepartment,RO,Box361131Cleveland,
Ohio44136=0019,
FORMNO,769=02163
PRINTEDIN U,S,A MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019 12/15/2005
This Operator's Manua_ is an important part of your new lawn mower. JtwH_ he_p you assembJe,
prepare, and maintain the unit for best performance. P_ease read and understand what it says.
Table of Contents
SJope Gauge ....................................................... 3
Safe Operation Practices ................................... 4
Setup and Adjustment ....................................... 6
Operating Your Lawn Mower .............................. 8
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower ......................... 10
Troub{eshooting ................................................ 14
Safety Labels .................................................... 15
Parts List ........................................................... 16
Warranty ............................................ Back Cover
Finding and Recording Model Number
BEFOREASSEMBLING YOURNEW EQUIPMENT,phase
locate themodel plateon theequipmentand copythe infor-
mationto thesampb modelplateprovidedtothe right.You
can locatethe modelplate by standingat the operatingposi-
tionand lookingdownat the rearof the deck.This information
wiiIbe necessaryto usethe manufacturer'sweb siteand/or
obtainassistancefromthe CustomerSupport Departmentor
anauthorized servicedeabr.
Model Number Serial Number
O TPZ;H# B#LT" TRo¥-o LTLc
P. O. BOX 361131
www.troybimt.com CLEVELAND,DH44136
330-558-7220
Customer Support
P_ease DO NOT return the unit to the retai_er from which it was purchased, without first
contacting Customer Support.
Ifyou havedifficulty assemblingthis productor have anyquestionsregardingthe controls,operation,or maintenanceof this
unit,youcan seekhelpfromthe experts.Choose fromthe options below:
1. Visitwww.troybilt.com
2. Phonea CustomerSupport Representativeat 1-866-840-6483.
3. The enginemanufactureris responsiblefor allengine-relatedissues with regards to performance,power-rating,specifica-
tions,warranty,and service. Pleasereferto theengine manufacturer'sOwner's/Operator's Manual,packedseparatelywith
your unit,for more information.
2
yourlawnmoweronsuchslopes.
/
/
/
/
o
/
/
t
o
w_
WARNING
Do not mowon inclines
with a dope inexcess
of 15degrees(a rise
of approximately
2-"
feet). A riding r
couldoverturnand
cause seriousinjury.
if operatinga walb
behindmoweron such
a dope, it isextremely
footing and youcould
dip, resultingin serious
injury.
OperateRiDiNG
mowersupand down
dopes, neveracross
theface of dopes.
Operate
WALK-BEHIND
mowersacrossthe
face of dopes, never
up and down slopes.
\
3
manual.Aswithanytypeofpowerequipment,carelessnessorerroronthepartoftheoperatorcan
resultinseriousinjury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeetandthrowingobjects.
! Failuretoobservethefollowingsafetyinstructionscouldresultinseriousinjuryordeath.
endangerthepersonal
safetyand/orproperty
Children
Tragicaccidentscan occurifoperatorisnotalerttopresence
ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedto mowerandmowing
activity.Theydonot understandthe dangers.Neverassume
thatchildrenwill remainwhereyoulastsawthem.
1. Keepchildrenoutofthe mowingareaandunderwatchful
careof a responsibleadultotherthanthe operator.
2. Bealertandturnmoweroffifachildentersthearea.
3. Beforeandwhilemovingbackwards,lookbehindanddown
forsmallchildren.
4. Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,
doorways,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscure
yourvisionofachildwhomayrunintothemower.
5. Keepchildrenawayfromhot orrunningengines.Theycan
sufferburnsfroma hotmuffler.
6. Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldto operateapower
mower.Children14yearsold andovershouldreadand
understandoperationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthis
manualandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
General Operation
1. Readthis operator'smanualcarefullyin its entiretybefore
attemptingtoassemblethismachine.Read,understand,
andfollowallinstructionsonthe machineandin the
manual(s)beforeoperation.Becompletelyfamiliarwith
thecontrolsandthe properuseofthismachinebefore
operatingit.Keepthismanualina safeplaceforfuture
andregularreferenceandfor orderingreplacementparts.
2. Thismachineisaprecisionpieceof powerequipment,
nota plaything.Therefore,exerciseextremecautionat all
times.Yourunithasbeendesignedto performonejob: to
mowgrass.Do notuseitfor anyotherpurpose.
3. Neverallowchildrenunder 14yearsoldto operatethis
machine.Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadand
understandthe instructionsinthis manualandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.Onlyresponsible
individualswhoarefamiliarwiththeserulesofsafe
operationshouldbeallowedtousethismachine.
4. Thoroughlyinspectthe areawherethe equipmentisto
beused.Removeall stones,sticks,wire,bones,toysand
otherforeignobjectswhichcould betrippedoveror picked
upand thrownbytheblade.Thrownobjectscancause
seriouspersonalinjury.Planyourmowingpatternto avoid
dischargeofmaterialtowardroads,sidewalks,bystanders
andthe like.Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainsta
wallorobstructionwhichmaycausedischargedmaterial
toricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
6. Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringopera-
tionandwhile performinganadjustmentor repairtoprotect
youreyes.Thrownobjectswhich ricochetcancauseserious
injurytothe eyes.
7. Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesand close-fitting
slacksandshirts. Shirtsandpantsthat coverthe armsand
legsandsteel-toedshoesarerecommended.Neveroperate
thismachineinbarefeet,sandals,slipperyor lightweight
(e.g.canvas)shoes.
8. Donotputhandsorfeet nearrotatingpartsor undercutting
deck.Contactwithbladecanamputatehandsandfeet.
9. Amissingor damageddischargecovercancauseblade
contactor thrownobjectinjuries.
10.Manyinjuriesoccurasa resultofthe mowerbeingpulled
overthefootduringa fallcausedbyslippingortripping.
Do notholdontothe mowerifyouarefalling;releasethe
handleimmediately.
11.Neverpullthe mowerbacktowardyouwhileyouare
walking.Ifyoumustbackthe mowerawayfromawallor
obstructionfirstlookdownandbehindtoavoidtrippingand
thenfollowthesesteps:
a. Stepbackfrommowertofully extendyourarms.
b. Besureyou arewellbalancedwithsurefooting.
c. Pullthe mowerbackslowly,no morethanhalfway
towardyou.
d. Repeatthesestepsas needed.
12.Do notoperatethe mowerwhileunderthe influenceof
alcoholor drugs.
13.Do notengage theself-propelledmechanismon unitsso
equippedwhilestartingengine.
14.Thebladecontrolhandleis asafetydevice.Neverattempt
tobypassits operation.Doingsomakesthe safetydevice
inoperativeandmay resultinpersonalinjurythrough
contactwiththe rotatingblade.The bladecontrolhandle
mustoperateeasilyin bothdirectionsandautomatically
returntothe disengagedpositionwhenreleased.
15.Neveroperatethemowerinwetgrass.Alwaysbesureof
yourfooting. A slipand fallcan causeseriouspersonal
injury.Ifyoufeelyouarelosingyourfooting,releasethe
bladecontrolhandleimmediatelyandthe bladewillstop
rotatingwithinthreeseconds.
16.Mowonlyindaylightor goodartificiallight.Walk,neverrun.
17.Stopthe bladewhencrossinggraveldrives,walksor roads.
18.If theequipmentshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stopthe
engineandcheckimmediatelyforthe cause.Vibrationis
and followthewarnings 5. Tohelpavoidbladecontactorathrownobjectinjury, ._ generallya'_arningof!rouble.........
]_ _nuttheengne errandwar unl: me Daaecomes-coa
and i..struction2 stayinoperatorzone behindhandlesandkeepchildren, "
u _ competestop beforeremovngthe grasscatcheror uncog
, ,; bystanders,helpers,andpetsat least75feetfrommower .
un_nusmanuau glngthechute
whileit isin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
and onthe machine, area.
..... ,J
4
Thecuttingbladecontinuesto rotatefor afewsecondsafter
the engineisshutoff. Neverplaceanypartofthe bodyin
the bladeareauntilyouaresurethe bladehasstopped
rotating.
20.Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrailshield,discharge
cover,grasscatcher,bladecontrolhandle,or othersafety
protectivedevicesin placeandworking.Neveroperate
mowerwithdamagedsafetydevices.Failuretodo socan
resultin personalinjury.
21.Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Do
nottouch.
22.Onlyusepartsandaccessoriesmadeforthismachineby
manufacturer.Failureto dosocanresultinpersonalinjury.
23.If situationsoccurwhicharenot coveredinthis manual,
usecareand goodjudgment.Contactyourdealerfor
assistance.Telephone1-866-840-6483forthe nameofyour
nearestdealer.
SJope Operation
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedto slipandfallaccidentswhich
canresultinsevereinjury.Operationonslopesrequiresextra
caution.Ifyoufeeluneasyona slope,donotmowit.Foryour
safety,usethe slopegaugeincludedaspartofthismanualto
measureslopesbeforeoperatingthis unitonaslopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeis greaterthan15degrees,do notmowit.
Do:
1. Mowacrossthe faceof slopes;neverup anddown.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon
slopes.
2. Watchfor holes,ruts,rocks,hiddenobjects,or bumpswhich
can causeyou toslipor trip.Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
3. Alwaysbesureofyourfooting.A slip andfall cancause
seriouspersonalinjury.If youfeelyouarelosingyour
balance,releasethe bladecontrolhandleimmediately,and
the bladewillstop rotatingwithin3seconds.
Do Not:
1. Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments,where
you couldloseyourfootingorbalance.
2. Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degreesasshownon
the slopegauge.
3. Donotmowon wetgrass.Unstablefootingcouldcause
slipping.
Service
Safe HandlingOf Gaso%e:
1. Toavoidpersonalinjury or propertydamageuseextreme
carein handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable
andthevaporsareexplosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycan
occurwhengasolineis spilledonyourselforyourclothes
whichcanignite.
2. Washyourskinandchangeclothesimmediately.
3. Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
4. Neverfill containersinsideavehicleor onatruckor trailer
bedwith aplasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthe
groundawayfromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
5. Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truckortrailer
andrefuelit onthe ground.Ifthis is notpossible,then refuel
suchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
6. Keepthe nozzlein contactwith therim ofthefueltank or
containeropeningat alltimesuntilfuelingis complete.Do
notusea nozzlelock-opendevice.
7. Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersources
ofignition.
8. Neverfuel machineindoorsbecauseflammablevaporswill
accumulatein the area.
9. Neverremovegascap oradd fuelwhileengineishotor
running. Allowengineto coolatleasttwominutesbefore
refueling.
10.Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltankto nomorethan_ inch
belowbottomoffillerneckto provideforfuelexpansion.
11.Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
12.If gasolineis spilled,wipeit offthe engineandequipment.
Moveunitto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestarting
engine.
13.Neverstorethe machineorfuel containernearanopen
flame,sparkorpilotlightas ona waterheater,space
heater,furnace,clothesdryer,orothergas appliances.
14.Toreducefire hazard,keepmowerfreeofgrass,leaves,
or otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanupoil orfuel spillageand
removeanyfuel soakeddebris.
15.Allowamowertocoolat least5 minutesbeforestoring.
General Service:
1. Neverrunanengineindoorsor ina poorlyventilatedarea.
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,an odorlessand
deadlygas.
2. Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspecting,makecertainthe
bladeandall movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthe
sparkplugwireandgroundagainsttheengineto prevent
unintendedstarting.
3. Checkthe bladeandenginemountingboltsatfrequent
intervalsfor propertightness.Also,visuallyinspectbladefor
damage(e.g.,bent,cracked,worn)Replacebladewiththe
originalequipmentmanufacture's(O.EM.) bladeonly,listed
inthismanual."Useofpartswhichdo notmeettheoriginal
equipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformance
andcompromisesafety!"
4. Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthebladeorwear
gloves,anduseextracautionwhenservicingthem.
5. Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstight tobesurethe equip-
mentisin safeworkingcondition.
6. Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproperopera-
tionregularly.
7. Afterstrikinga foreignobject,stopthe engine,discon-
nectthe sparkplugwireandgroundagainsttheengine.
Thoroughlyinspectthe mowerforanydamage.Repairthe
damagebeforestartingandoperatingthe mower.
8. Neverattempttomakea wheelorcuttingheightadjustment
whilethe engineis running.
9. Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrail
shieldaresubjecttowearanddamagewhichcould expose
movingpartsorallow objectsto bethrown.Forsafety
protection,frequentlycheckcomponentsand replaceim-
mediatelywithoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.EM.)
partsonly,listedinthismanual."Useof partswhichdo
not meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto
improperperformanceandcompromisesafety!"
10.Donot changetheenginegovernorsettingor overspeedthe
engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperating
speedofthe engine.
11.Maintainor replacesafetylabels,as necessary'.
12.Observeproperdisposallawsand regulations.Improper
disposaloffluidsandmaterialscanharmtheenvironment.
w o°,°o
ThisSymbolpoints
ua! before attemptingto
resuUt in personalinjury_
::When you see th s
_symbol
,EEDMTSWARNmNG
Responsibility
Restrictthe use
of this powermachine
to personswhoread
understand
5
Stand behinathe
moweras if youwere
going to operate it. Your
righthand corresponds
to the right sideot the
mower;your left hand
correspondsto theleft
sideof the mower.
IMPORTANT
DO NOTcrimpthe
cableswhen liftingthe
handb up,
IMPORTANT
gasolineandoilas
instructedin the accom-
panyingengine manual
BEFOREoperating your
mower.
_'_n
Figure3-1:Lifthandleandtightenhardware,
f
f
x
//
/
i,
J
Figure3-2:Securehandletohandlemountingbrackets.
brackets,
b, Tightenhandknobstosecureupperhandleto
lowerhandle,Makesurethateachcarriageboltis
seatedproperlyin thehandle,
2, Replaceandtightenhandknobsremovedearlierto
securelowerhandb tohandb brackets,Figure3-2,
8, Theropeguideisattachedtotherightsideofthe
upperhandle,Loosenthewingnutwhichsecuresthe
ropeguide,Figure8-8,
a, Holdthebladecontrolagainstupperhandle,
b, Pullstarterropeoutoftheengine,Releasethe
bladecontrol,
c, Blipstarterropeintoropeguide,
d, Tightenwingnut,
4, Securecablestothelowerhandb usingthecabletie,
Pullcabletietightandcutoff excess,
5, Toassembbthegrasscatcher(ifneeded),placebag
overframewiththeblackplasticsideatthebottom,
Blipplasticchanneloverhooksonframe,All channels
exceptforcentertopofbagattachfromtheoutside,
Thecenterofbagattachesfromtheinside,
6, Beforeattachingthegrasscatcher,themulching
bafflemustberemoved,Figure8-5,
a, Lift reardischargedoor,
b, Removemulchingbaffle,
7, Toinstallthegrasscatcher,Figure8-4,
a, Lift reardischargedoor,
b, Placegrasscatcheronthepivotrod,Letgo
ofdischargedoorsothatit restsonthegrass
catcher,
Figure3-3:Pullrecoilstarterthroughropeguideandtighten. Figure3-4:Liftdischargedoorandplacegrasscatcheronrod.
6
pivotrod andthe rear discharge door rests firmly against top of the grass catcher.
8, Followstepsbelowtoinstallthemulchingbaffle:
a, Liftthereardischargedoorandliftthegrasscatcherupandoff ofthepivotrod,ifinstalled,
b, insertthemulchingbaffleasshowninFigure3=5and releasethereardischargedoor,
9, Toconverttosidedischarge,makesuregrasscatcherisoffof theunitandreardischargedoorisclosed,
a, On thesideofthemower,liftthemulchingplug,
b, Slidetwo hooksonsidedischargechuteunderhingepin onmulchingplugassembly,Figure3=6,Lowerside
mulchingplug,Donotremovesidemulchingplugatanytimeevenwhenyouarenotmulching,
\
Figure3-5:Themulchingbaffle
J
Figure3-6:Installingthesidedischargechute.
Oi i
Adjustments
Cutting Height
Thecuttingheightadiustmentleverislocatedabovetherearleftwheel,Figure3=7,
a, Pulltheleveroutandawayfromthe mower,
b, Movethe leverforwardor backfordesiredcuttingheight,
c, Releaselevertowardsmowerdeck,
Drive Control
Theadiustmentwheelislocatedinthedrivecontrolhandlehousingandisusedtotightenor loosenthedrivebelt,
Youwillneedtoadiustthedrivecontrolifthemowerdoesnotpropelitselfwiththedrivecontrolengagedor ifthe
mower'swheelshesitatewiththedrivecontrolengaged,If eitheroftheseconditionsoccur,rotatetheadiustment
wheelclockwisetotightenthecane or counterclockwisetoloosenthecane, Figure3=8,
Figure3-7:Thecuttingheightadjustmentlever.
J
Figure3-8:Theadjustmentwheelonthedrivecontrol.
lawns, movethe height
_DRIVE CONTROL
9osition,You can adjust
firmly against top of
the grass catcher.
7
Know Your Lawn Mower
The blade centrel is a
safety device. Never
attempt to bypass its
eperatiens.
Use extreme care when
handling gaaemine.
Gasemineis extremely
flammable and the
vapors are expmeaive.
Never fuel the machine
indoors or wNle the
engine is bet or running.
Extinguish cigarettes,
cigars, pipes, and ether
aeurces ef ignition.
Keep hands and feel
away from the cutting
deck. Refer to warning
label on the unit.
Receil Starter===÷
Oil Fill
Figure4-1:The majorpartsonthelawnmower.
Now that you have set up your lawn mower for
operation, read this section to become acquainted
with its controls and features. This knowledge will
allow you to use your new equipment to its fullest
potential=
B_ade Control
The blade control is attached to the upper handle=
Depress and squeeze it against the upper handle
to operate the unit=Release it to stop engine and
blade=
_ ARNING:This bladecontrol isa safety
device. Donot bypass itsoperations.
[}rive Contro_ Lever
The drive control is located on the upper handle=
Squeeze the drive control Iever to engage the drive
system. Release it to disengage the drive system.
To slow down when approaching an obstacle, mak-
ing a turn, or stopping, release the lever=
Cutting Height Adjustment Lever
The cutting height adjustment lever is located above
the left rear wheel=To adjust the cutting height, refer
to the Adjustment Section=
Recoi_ Starter
The recoiI starter is attached to the right upper
handle= Stand behind the unit and puII the recoil
starter rope to start the unit=
Gas and OH Fil_-Up
1, Checkoil levelandaddoil if necessary,Followengine
manualforthis,SeeFigure4=1forlocationoftheoil
filk
2, Servicetheenginewithgasolineasinstructedinthe
enginemanual,SeeFigure4=1forlocationofgasfill,
_ WARNING:Use extremecarewhen
handling gasoline. Gasoline isextremely
flammable andthe vapors are explosive.
Neverfuel the machine indoorsor while the engine is
hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
and other sources of ignition.
8
_ ARNING:Theoperation of any lawn
mower can result inforeign objects being
thrown into the eyeswhich can damage
your eyes severely.Alwayswear safety glasses
while operating the moweror while performing any
adjustments or repairs on it.
Starting Engine
_L WARNING:Be sure no one other thanthe
operator isstanding near the lawn mower
while starting engine or operating mower.
Never run engine indoorsor inenclosed, poorly
ventilated areas, Engine exhaustcontains carbon
monoxide, an odorless and deadlygas. Keepbands,
feet, hair and looseclothing awayfrom anymoving
parts on engineand lawnmower.
NOTE:Referto the engine manualfor help with
engine relatedoperations.
1. Placethefuelvalveleverfoundontheleft sideofthe
engineintotheONposition,Figure4-2.
2. Standingbehindthe mower,squeezethebladecontrol
againstupperhandle,Figure4-2.
3. Holdingthesetwo handlestogetherfirmly,grasprecoil
starterhandleand pullropeoutwitha rapid,continu-
ous,fullarmstroke,Figure4-2.Keepinga firmgripon
thestarterhandle,lettheroperewindslowly.Repeat
untilenginecranks.Lettheroperewindeachtime
slowly.
Stopping Engine
1. Releasebladecontroltostoptheengineandblade.
2. Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplugand
groundagainsttheengine.
WARNING:Waitfor the bladeto stop
completely before pedorming anywork
on the mower or to removethe grass
catcher.
Using Your Lawn Mower
_lh ARNING:Neveroperateyour mower
without either the rear door or the entire
grass catcherassembly firmly secured.
Be surelawnisdear ofstones,sticks,wire,or other
obiectswhichcoulddamagelawnmowerorengine.
Suchobiectscouldbe accidentlythrownbythemower
in anydirectionandcauseseriouspersonaliniurytothe
operatorandothers.
Figure4-2:Startingthe mower.
_lb ARNING:Ifyou strike aforeign object,
stop the engine.Removewire from the
spark plug, thoroughly inspectmower
for anydamage,and repairdamagebefore restart-
ing and operating. Extensive vibration of mower
during operation is an indication of damage.The
unit should be promptly inspectedand repaired.
1. Oncetheengineisrunning,squeezethedrive
controlagainsttheupperhandleto propelmower.
2. Toengageblade,squeezebladecontrolagainstthe
upperhandle.
Forbestresults,do notcut wetgrassand never
cutoff morethanone-thirdofthetotallengthofthe
grass.
Using as Muncher
Formulchinggrass,removethegrasscatcherfromthe
mowerandinstallthemulchbaffle,page7.
. Foreffectivemulching,do notcut wetgrass.New
orthickgrassmayrequirea narrowercut.Adjust
groundspeedaccordingtoconditionoflawn.
if thegrasshasbeenallowedto growinexcessof
fourinches,mulchingisnotrecommended.Usethe
grasscatchertobagclippingsinstead.
Using Grass Catcher
Youcanusethegrasscatchertocollectclippingswhile
youareoperatingthemower.
1. Attachgrasscatcherfollowinginstructionsonpage
6.Grassclippingswillautomaticallycollectinbagas
yourun mower.Operatemowertillgrassbagisfull
2. Stopenginecompletelybyreleasingtheblade
control Makesurethattheunithascometo a
completestop.
3. Liftdischargedoorandpullgrassbagupandaway
fromthemowertoremovethebag.Disposeofthe
grassclippingsandreinstallthebagwhencomplete.
odorlessanddeadly
gas Keephands,feet,
ha!r and loose clothing
away from any mov ng
parts on engine and
9
AJways stop eng}ne,
disconnect spark plug,
and ground against
engine before cleaning,
_.bricating Or do!,g any
kind of maintenance On
your machine_
Figure5-1:Lubricationareasonthe mower.
Figure5-2:Replacingthe rearflap.
General Recommendations
, Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhenperforming
anymaintenance,
, Thewarrantyon thislawnmowerdoesnotcover
itemsthathavebeensubiectedtooperatorabuse
or negligence,Toreceivefullvaluefromwarranty,
operatormustmaintainthe lawnmoweras
instructedhere,
Changingofengine=governedspeedwillvoid
enginewarranty,
Alladiustmentsshouldbecheckedat leastonce
eachseason,
Periodicallycheckall fastenersand makesurethese
aretight,
WARNING:Alwaysstop engine,
disconnect spark plug, and ground
against engine beforeservicing the
unit.
Lubrication
1, Lubricatepivotpointson thebladecontrolat least
oncea seasonwithlightoil Thebladecontrolmust
operatefreelyinbothdirections,Figure5=1,
2, Lubricatethewheelsatleastoncea seasonwith
lightoil (or motoroil), Ifwheelsare removedforany
reason,lubricatesurfaceoftheaxleand innersurface
ofthewheelwith lightoil,Figure5=1,
3, Lubricatethetorsionspringandpivotpointontherear
dischargedoorperiodicallywithlightoil toprevent
rust,Figure5=1,
4, Thetransmissionispre=lubricatedandsealedatthe
factoryanddoesnotrequirelubrication,
5, Followtheaccompanyingenginemanualforlubrica-
tionscheduleandinstructionforenginelubrication,
Deck Care
1, Disconnectsparkplugwire,Draingasolinefromlawn
mowerorplacea pieceof plasticunderthegascap,
2, Tipmowersothat itrestson thehousing,Keepthe
sidewiththeaircleanerfacingup,Holdmowerfirmly,
_ ARNING:Nevertip the mower more
than 900inany direction and do not
leavethe mowertipped for any length of
time. Oil candrain intothe upper part of the engine
causing a starting problem.
3, Scrapeandcleantheundersideofthedeckwitha
suitabletool Donotspraywithwater,
4, Putthemowerbackonits wheelsontheground,If
youhadputplasticunderthegascapearlier,make
suretoremoveitnow,
Engine Care
NOTE:Referto the engine manualfor detailed
instructions.
1, Maintainoil level,
2, Serviceaircleanerevery25 hoursundernormal
conditions,Cleaneveryfewhoursunderextremely
dustyconditions,
3, Cleansparkplugandresetthegap oncea season,
4, Cleanengineregularlywitha clothorbrush,Keepthe
coolingsystem(blowerhousingarea)cleantopermit
properaircirculation,Removeallgrass,dirt, and
combustibledebrisfrom mufflerarea,
Replacing Rear F_ap
1, Lift upreardoor,
2, Bend(bow)therearflapinwardon eachsideto
releasetabsfromtheholesinthe handlemounting
brackets,Figure5=2,
3, Replacewith newflapbybendingtherearflapand
10
Figure5-3:Removebolt,bellsupport,blade,andadapterto
gainaccesstotheblade.
f
,_. .y
Figure5-4:Loosenthescrewthat holdsdeckbaffleontodeck.
f
Figure5-5:Removebeltfromtransmissionandenginepulley.
protect your hands with a pair of heavy
gloves or usea heavy rag to hold blade.
1, Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplug,Turn
moweron itssidemakingsurethattheairfilterand
thecarburetorareup,
2, Removebolt,bladebensupport,blade,andblade
adapterfromtheenginecrankshaft,Figure5:3,
NOTE:Whenremovingtheblade,bladeadapter,etc,,be
carefulnottoremoveorlosepartsaboveitassociated
withtheenginepulley,
3.
4.
Thebladecanbesharpenedwithafifeor ona grind:
ingwheel Donotattempttosharpenthebladewhile
it isstillon themower,Whensharpeningblade,follow
originalangleofgrind,Grindcuttingedgesequallyto
keepbladebalanced,
Removebladefromtheadapterfortestingbalance,
Balancethe bladeona roundshaftscrewdriverto
check,Removemetalfromtheheavysideuntilit
balancesevenly,
WARNING:An unbalancedblade
will cause excessivevibration when
rotating at high speeds. It may cause
damageto mower,and could break
causing personal injury.
5, Lubricatetheenginecrankshaftandtheinnersurface
ofthebladeadapterwithlightoil SNdetheblade
adapterontotheenginecrankshaft,Placetheblade
on theadaptersuchthatthesideoftheblademarked
"Bottom"(orwithpartnumber)facesthegroundwhen
themowerisin theoperatingposition,Makesurethat
bladeisalignedandseatedon bladeadapterflanges,
6, Placebladebellsupportonthe blade,Alignnotches
on thebladebellsupportwithsmallholesin blade,
Replacehexboltandtightenhexbolttotorque:450
in,Ibs,rain,,600 in,fbs,max,
Toensuresafeoperationof yourmower,periodically
checkthebladeboltforcorrecttorque,
Belt Care
1, Disconnectthesparkplugwireandgroundit against
theengine,
2, Drainthefueltankorplacea pieceof plasticbeneath
thecaptopreventgasolineleakage,
3, Tipmoweron itsside(aircleanersideofengineup),
4, Removeblade,adapter,andrelatedhardwareas
instructedunder"BladeCare"above,
5, Loosenself:tappingscrewthatsecuresdeckbaffleto
thedeck,Figure5:4,
11
WARNING
When removing
the cutting blade
for sharpening or
replacement or
when sliding the belt
around it, protect
your hands with a
pair of heavy gloves
or use a heavy rag to
hold the blade.
An unbalanced blade
will cause excessive
vibration when rotat-
ing at high speeds. It
may cause damage
to mower, and could
break causing per=
sonal injury.
6, a, Workingfromtherearofthernower,carefully Off-Season Storage
] _ removebeltfromtransmissionpulley. Thefollowingstepsshouldbetakento prepareyourlawn
[ _ b, Oncebeltisofftransmissionpulby,pushdownon mowerforstorage,
) deckbaffletoaccessenginepulleyandslidebelt Cleanandlubricatemowerthoroughlyasdescribedin
offthis pulleyandoutfromunderthedeck,Figure thelubricationinstructions.
5.5. Wedo notrecommendtheuseofa pressurewasher
,, ,, 7. Replacewith newbelt,workingitbetweenthedeck orgardenhosetodean yourunit
NOTE:Whenreplacing
[neDeft.checkthatthe
newlyinstalbd beltis
seae(_corre@,_ana is
ridingsmoothlyonthe
enginepulley.
andbaffle,firstaroundthetransmissionpulleyand
thentheenginepulley,
NOTE: Makecertainthatbeltisseatedcorrectlyand
thatitis ridingsmoothlyontheenginepulleyandisnot
pinchedbetweenthelowerand upperpulleyhalves.
8. Tightenself=tappingscrewsecuringdeckbaffle
loosenedearlier.
9. Replaceblade,bladeadapter,andassociated
hardware.Followinstructionsin BladeCaresection
forproperassembly.
lO.Tip mowerbackontoitswheelsandremovepieceof
plastmfromundergascap(ifapplicable).
Refertoenginemanualforcorrectengine
storageinstructions,
Coatmower'scuttingbladewithchassisgreaseto
preventrusting,
Storemowerina dr},',cleanarea,Donotstorenextto
corrosivematerials,suchasfertilizer,
Whenstoringanytypeof powerequipmentin a poorly
ventilatedor metalstorageshed,careshouldbetakento
rust=prooftheequipment,Usinga lightoil orsilicone,coat
theequipment,especiallycanes andall movingpartsof
yourlawnmowerbeforestorage,
12
13
Troubme
Shoot og
l
il_ _ i i i
!i_ii_i_i_ii_i _ii iiii_ii_ii_ii_ii_ii_ii_ii_ii_ii_ii__i
Problem Cause Remedy
Engine failstostart S!adec0_troidisengaged, ii Engageb!adecontrOL
2. Sparkptugwiredisconnected, 2, Connectwireto Sparkplug.
3. Fue!iankernptyorstaleiue!, 3. Pi!!tankWithOlean{reshgasr_!ine.
4, Enginen0tprimed. 4 Prmeengne as nstructed n Operat=
ingYeurLawnM0Wer.
5, 5, Ciean,adjustgap 0r ieplace,
6. Blockedfuelline 6, Oleanfuelline=
7, Engineflooded, 7, Waitafewminutest0iestart butdo
I notprme
1
Engineruns erratic 1. Sparkplugwireloose. 1. Connectandtightensparkplugwire.
2. Blockedfuel lineor stalefuel. 2. Cleanfuelline;filltank withclean,
freshgasoline.
3. Ventingas capplugged.
4. Wateror dirt infuel system.
5. Dirtyaircleaner.
6. Carburetorout ofadjustment.
3. Clearvent.
4. Drainfueltank. Refillwithfreshfuel.
5. Refertoenginemanual.
6. Refertoenginemanual.
Vibration
Engineoverheats 1, Engineoil [eve!row 1. Fillcrankcasewithproperoi!.
I 2. Air flowrestricted. 1 2. Removeblowerhousng
andclean.
i 3. Carburetornot adjustedproperly, i 3. Referto enginemanual.
Occasional skips 1. Sparkpluggap tooclose. 1. Adjustgap to .030".
(hesitates) at 2. Carburetoridlemixtureadjustment 2. Refertoenginemanual.
highspeed improperlyset.
3. Dirtyair cieaner= : 3. Refertoenginemanual.
Excessive 1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced. 1. Tightenbladeand adapter.Balance
blade.
2. Bentcuttingblade.
2. Seeanauthorizedservicedealer.
3. Dullblade. ' 3. Sharpenor replaceblade.
=
Uneven cut 1. Wheelsnotpositionedcorrectly. 1. Placeall fourwheelsin same
heightposition.
2. Dullblade. 2. Sharpenor replaceblade.
3 Damagedorworn belt 3. Inspectand replacebelt.
12
Safety Labels Found On Your Lawn Mower
mower fet any reasen,
\
15
Shown fo_rde_el_ce_
Q
Q
Shownfor
relerence
16
1 75&04093 WBelt
2 73b04338 SpringLever
3 720-0230 FoamGrip
4 717-04184A SpurGear,14T-LH
5 710-0599 TT Screw,1/&20x 0.50
6 750-04305A Spacer
7 749-04267 CrossBracket
8 687_02204 FrontBracketAssembly
9 731-05470 C@Spacer
10 741-04136B SplitHexFlangeBearing
11 73&O4014B FrontWheel
12 71b04065 FlangeLockNut,3/8d6
13 63&04207C RearWheel
14 710-04531 Screw,1/&20x.39
15 717-04192A SpurGear,14T-RH
16 736-3084 FlatWasher
17 7867551A WheeIDustCover
18 74&04073C TransmissionBearingSupport
19 750-04317 ClipSpacer
20 716-0198 RetainingRing.875
21 687_02199 RearBracketAssembly
22 73b0320 ExtensionSpring
23 756-04151A Pulley,3.36OD
24 736-0105 BellWasher,.375x .870x.063
25 71b0411 HexLockNut,5/16_24
26 687_02205 HandleBracketAssemblyLH
27 715-0221 DowelPin
28 61&04378 TransmissionAssembly
29 687_02206 HandleBracketAssemblyRH
To order replacement
parts, call
1o800o648-6776
or visit
www.troybiff.eom
MPORTANT:For
a proper working
machine, use Factory
@proved Parts,
V-BELTSare speciaJJy
designed to engage
and disengage
safely.A substitute
(non=OEM)V-Belt
can be dangerous
by not disengaging
completely.
17
\
\\
\
[]
18
1 746-04265A DriveCable
2 735-04059 RubberGrommet
3 753-05096A DriveControlAssembly
4 747-1161A BladeControl
5 731-04859 BailCover
6 746-04213 ControlCable
7 749-04037 LowerHandb
8 725-0157 Cabb Tie
9 732-04265 TorsionSpring,LH
10 710-0599 TTScrew,1/4-20x ,500
11 787-01341 21-inchDeck
12 710-0654A TTScrew,3/8-16x 1,00
13 787-01346 DeckBaffle
14 756-04157B UpperEnginePulley
15 756-04156B LowerEnginePulley
16 736-0514 FlatWasher,,885x 1,850x ,060
17 748-0376C BladeAdapter
18 710-1044 Screw,3/8-24x 1,50
19 736-0524B BladeBelISupport
20 742-0741 21-inchMulchingBlade
21 786-0513 SpringWasher,,890x 1,70x ,048
22 750-1071 SleeveSpacer
23 710-0653 TTScrew,1/4-20x ,375
24 731-05463 DeckBaffle
25 710-0260A CarriageBolt,5/16-18x .62
26 712-04063 FlangeLockNut,5/16-18
27 731-05462 Trailshield
28 731-05157 MulchPlug
29 731-05017A RearDoor
30 710-1241 Screw,1/4-15x 1.00
31 720-04072 StarKnob
32 732-04264 TorsionSpring,RH
33 711-04374 DoorPivotRod
34 647-04051 GrassCatcherFrame
35 664-04045 GrassCatcher
36 710-1174 CarriageBolt,5/16-18x 2.00
37 720-0279 WingNut
38 710-1205 EyeBolt
39 749-04206 UpperHandb
40 738-0270 BellWasher,.285x.75x.062
41 732-1014 TorsionSpring
42 17032A ChuteDeflectorAdapter
43 747-0710 HingePin
44 987-02055 MulchPlugAssembly
45 731-04177 SideDischargeChute
To order replacement
parts, ear
1=800=648-6776
or visit
www.troybilt.com
\
19
MANUFACTURER'S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR
®
The limitedwarrantyset forthbelowisgivenbyTroy_BiltLLCwithrespect
tonewmerchandisepurchasedandusedin theUnitedStates,itsposses_
sionsandterritories.
"Troy_Bilt"warrantsthis productagainstdefectsinmaterialandworkmam
shipfora periodof two(2)yearscommencingon thedateoforiginal
purchaseandwill,atits option,repairorreplace,freeofcharge,anypart
foundtobedefectivein materialsor workmanship.This limitedwarranty
shallonlyapplyifthis producthasbeenoperatedand maintainedin
accordancewiththeOperator'sManualfurnishedwiththeproduct,and
hasnotbeensubiectto misuse,abuse,commercialuse,neglect,accident,
impropermaintenance,alteration,vandalism,theft,fire,water,or damage
becauseofotherperilor naturaldisaster.Damageresultingfromthe
installationor useofanypart,accessoryor attachmentnotapprovedby
Troy_Biltforusewiththeproduct(s)coveredbythis manualwillvoidyour
warrantyastoanyresultingdamage.
Normalwearpartsarewarrantedtobefreefromdefectsinmaterialand
workmanshipforaperiodofthirty(30)daysfromthedateofpurchase.
Normalwearpartsinclude,butare notlimitedto itemssuchas: batteries,
belts,blades,bladeadapters,grassbags,riderdeckwheels,seats,snow
throwerskidshoes,shaveplates,augerspiralrubberandtires.
NOWTO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, WITH
PROOFOF PURCHASE,through yourlocal authorizedservice
dealer.To locate the dealer in yourarea, check your YellowPages,
or contact Troy-Bilt LLC at RO. Box 361131,Cleveland,Ohio 44136-
0019,or can 1-866-840-6483 or 1-330-558-7220,or logon to our
Web site at www.troybilt.com.
This limitedwarrantydoesnot providecoverageinthefollowingcases:
a. Theengineor componentpartsthereof.Theseitemsmay
carrya separatemanufacturer'swarranty.Refertoapplicable
manufacturer'swarrantyfortermsandconditions.
b. Logsplitterpumps,valves,andcylindershaveaseparateone
yearwarranty.
c. Routinemaintenanceitemssuchaslubricants,filters,blade
sharpening,tune_ups,brakeadiustments,clutch adiustments,
deckadiustments,andnormaldeteriorationoftheexteriorfinish
duetouseorexposure.
d. Servicecompletedbysomeoneotherthananauthorizedservice
dealer.
e. Troy_Biltdoesnotextendanywarrantyforproductssoldor
exportedoutsideoftheUnitedStates,its possessionsand
territories,exceptthosesoldthroughTroy_Bilt'sauthorized
channelsofexportdistribution.
f. Replacementpartsthatare notgenuineTroy_Biltparts.
g. Transportationchargesandservicecalls.
Noimpliedwarranty, includinganyimpliedwarrantyof merchant°
ability offitness for a particular purpose, applies after the applicable
period of express written warranty aboveasto the parts as identi-
fied. Noother express warranty, whether written or oral, exceptas
mentioned above,given by anyperson or entity, includinga dealer or
retailer,with respectto any product, shall bind Troy-Bilt. Duringthe
period of the warranty,the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement
of the product as set forth above.
The provisions as set forth inthis warranty providethe sole and
exclusive remedyarising from the sale. Troy-Bilt shall not be liable
for incidental or consequential loss or damageincluding, without
limitation, expensesincurred for substitute or replacementlawncare
services or for rental expensesto temporarily replacea warranted
product.
Somestatesdo notallowtheexclusionor limitationofincidentalor
consequentialdamages,or limitationson howlonganimpliedwarranty
lasts,sotheaboveexclusionsor limitationsmaynotapplytoyou.
Innoeventshallrecoveryofanykindbegreaterthantheamountofthe
purchasepriceoftheproductsold.Alteration of safetyfeatures of the
product shall void this warranty. Youassumetheriskandliabilityfor
loss,damage,or injurytoyouand yourpropertyand/ortoothersandtheir
propertyarisingoutofthemisuseor inabilitytousetheproduct.
This limitedwarrantyshallnotextendto anyoneotherthantheoriginal
purchaserortothepersonforwhomitwaspurchasedasa gift.
HOWSTATELAWRELATESTOTHiSWARRANTY:This limitedwar-
rantygh,'esyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrights
whichvaryfromstatetostate.
IMPORTANT:OwnermustpresentOriginalProofofPurchasetoobtain
warrantycoverage.
TROYBILT LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAM D, OHIO 44136-0019; Phone: 1(866} 840-6483, 1-330-558-7220
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Troybilt 834 Owner's manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
Owner's manual
This manual is also suitable for

Troybilt 834 is a 21-inch Rotary Lawn Mower that is equipped with an internal combustion engine. It's a powerful tool designed to help you maintain your lawn. With its adjustable cutting height, you can customize the length of your grass to your liking. The mower also features a safety zone behind the handles to keep you protected while operating it. Additionally, the Troybilt 834 is equipped with safety devices such as a blade control handle, discharge cover, and grass catcher to ensure your safety during use.

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