Vulcan 56254 Owner's manual

Category
Welding System
Type
Owner's manual

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65,"7%&'(%$*4.8"4,7%#'//&($%,$-%/(&9'4$#'//&($:.,(+&(2(*"3.$14&5
Owners Manual & Safety Instructions
Save This Manual%Keep this manual for the safety warnings and precautions, assembly,
operating, inspection, maintenance and cleaning procedures. Write the product’s serial number in the
back of the manual near the assembly diagram (or month and year of purchase if product has no number).
Keep this manual and the receipt in a safe and dry place for future reference.
When unpacking, make sure that the product is intact
and undamaged. If any parts are missing or broken,
please call 1-<?>-1-888-866-5797 as soon as possible.
Copyright
©
2019 by Harbor Freight Tools
®
. All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in
any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.
Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing
improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein.
Tools required for assembly an d se rv ic e may n ot b e in cl uded.
;*,9%$."#%5,$*(",7%+*2&(*%'#"83%$."#%/(&9'4$1%
<,"7'(*%$&%9&%#&%4,8%(*#'7$%"8%#*("&'#%"8='(>1%
?@!6%ABC?%D@EF@G1
Owners Manual & Safety Instructions
Save This Manual%Keep this manual for the safety warnings and precautions, assembly,
operating, inspection, maintenance and cleaning procedures. Write the product’s serial number in the
back of the manual near the assembly diagram (or month and year of purchase if product has no number).
Keep this manual and the receipt in a safe and dry place for future reference.
When unpacking, make sure that the product is intact
and undamaged. If any parts are missing or broken,
please call 1-888-866-5797 as soon as possible.
Copyright
©
2019 by Harbor Freight Tools
®
. All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in
any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.
Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing
improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein.
Too ls r eq ui re d for a ss em bl y and s er vi ce m ay not be i nc lu de d.
;*,9%$."#%5,$*(",7%+*2&(*%'#"83%$."#%/(&9'4$1%
<,"7'(*%$&%9&%#&%4,8%(*#'7$%"8%#*("&'#%"8='(>1%
?@!6%ABC?%D@EF@G1
Owners Manual & Safety Instructions
Save This Manual%Keep this manual for the safety warnings and precautions, assembly,
operating, inspection, maintenance and cleaning procedures. Write the product’s serial number in the
back of the manual near the assembly diagram (or month and year of purchase if product has no number).
Keep this manual and the receipt in a safe and dry place for future reference.
When unpacking, make sure that the product is intact
and undamaged. If any parts are missing or broken,
please call 1-888-866-5797 as soon as possible.
Copyright
©
2019 by Harbor Freight Tools
®
. All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in
any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.
Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing
improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein.
Too ls r eq ui re d for a ss em bl y and s er vi ce m ay not be i nc lu de d.
;*,9%$."#%5,$*(",7%+*2&(*%'#"83%$."#%/(&9'4$1%
<,"7'(*%$&%9&%#&%4,8%(*#'7$%"8%#*("&'#%"8='(>1%
?@!6%ABC?%D@EF@G1
Owners Manual & Safety Instructions
Save This Manual%Keep this manual for the safety warnings and precautions, assembly,
operating, inspection, maintenance and cleaning procedures. Write the product’s serial number in the
back of the manual near the assembly diagram (or month and year of purchase if product has no number).
Keep this manual and the receipt in a safe and dry place for future reference.
When unpacking, make sure that the product is intact
and undamaged. If any parts are missing or broken,
please call 1-888-866-5797 as soon as possible.
Copyright
©
2019 by Harbor Freight Tools
®
. All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in
any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.
Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing
improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein.
Too ls r eq ui re d for a ss em bl y and s er vi ce m ay not be i nc lu de d.
;*,9%$."#%5,$*(",7%+*2&(*%'#"83%$."#%/(&9'4$1%
<,"7'(*%$&%9&%#&%4,8%(*#'7$%"8%#*("&'#%"8='(>1%
?@!6%ABC?%D@EF@G1
Owners Manual & Safety Instructions
Save This Manual Keep this manual for the safety warnings and precautions, assembly,
operating, inspection, maintenance and cleaning procedures. Write the product’s serial number in the
back of the manual near the assembly diagram (or month and year of purchase if product has no number).
Keep this manual and the receipt in a safe and dry place for future reference. 20a
When unpacking, make sure that the product is intact
and undamaged. If any parts are missing or broken,
please call 1-888-866-5797 as soon as possible.
Copyright
©
2019 by Harbor Freight Tools
®
. All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in
any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.
Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing
improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein.
Too ls r eq ui re d for a ss em bl y and s er vi ce m ay not be i nc lu de d.
Read this material before using this product.
Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
SAVE THIS MANUAL.
Page 2 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
A,+7*%&2%R&8$*8$#
Safety ...................................................................... 2
Specifications .......................................................... 7
Setup ....................................................................... 8
Basic Welding ......................................................... 12
Welding Tips ........................................................... 22
Maintenance and Service ....................................... 26
Parts List and Diagram ........................................... 28
Warranty ................................................................. 32
T@;ECEV%?QDSXG?%@EU%U6<CECACXE?
This is the Safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential
personal injury hazards. Obey all Safety messages that
follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
CDWX;A@EA%?@<6AQ%CE<X;D@ACXE
;*,9%,77%?,2*$>%),(8"83#%,89%"8#$('4$"&8#1%%
<,"7'(*%$&%2&77&)%$.*%),(8"83#%,89%"8#$('4$"&8#%5,>%(*#'7$%"8%*7*4$("4%#.&4YI%2"(*%,890&(%#*("&'#%"8='(>1%%%
?,Z*%,77%),(8"83#%,89%"8#$('4$"&8#%2&(%2'$'(*%(*2*(*84*1
V*8*(,7%?,2*$>
W;XA6RA%>&'(#*72%,89%&$.*(#1%%;*,9%,89%'89*(#$,89%$."#%"82&(5,$"&81
1. S*2&(*%'#*I%(*,9%,89%'89*(#$,89%
manufacturer′s instructions,
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS′s),
employer′s Safety practices, and ANSI Z49.1.
2. [**/%&'$%&2%(*,4.%&2%4."79(*81%%%
Keep children and bystanders away while operating.
3. W7,4*%$.*%)*79*(%&8%,%#$,+7*%7&4,$"&8%+*2&(*%'#*1%%%
If it falls while plugged in, severe injury,
electric shock, or fire may result.
4. U&%8&$%&Z*((*,4.1%%%
[**/%/(&/*(%2&&$"83%,89%+,7,84*%,$%,77%$"5*#1
5. ?$,>%,7*($I%),$4.%).,$%>&'%,(*%9&"83%,89%'#*%
4&55&8%#*8#*%).*8%&/*(,$"83%,%)*79*(1%%
U&%8&$%'#*%,%)*79*(%)."7*%>&'%,(*%$"(*9%&(%'89*(%
$.*%"827'*84*%&2%9('3#I%,74&.&7%&(%5*9"4,$"&81
A moment of inattention while operating welders
may result in serious personal injury.
6. @Z&"9%'8"8$*8$"&8,7%#$,($"831%%Make sure you are
prepared to begin work before turning on the Welder.
7. E*Z*(%7*,Z*%$.*%T*79*(%'8,$$*89*9%)."7*%
*8*(3"\*91%Turn power off if you have to leave.
8. A.*%),(8"83#I%/(*4,'$"&8#I%,89%"8#$('4$"&8#%
9"#4'##*9%"8%$."#%"8#$('4$"&8%5,8',7%4,88&$%
4&Z*(%,77%/&##"+7*%4&89"$"&8#%,89%#"$',$"&8#%
$.,$%5,>%&44'(1%%It must be understood by the
operator that common sense and caution are
factors which cannot be built into this product,
but must be supplied by the operator.
Page 3<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP ?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
<'5*%,89%V,#%?,2*$>
INHALATION HAZARD:%
T*79"83%,89%W7,#5,%R'$$"83%/(&9'4*%$&]"4%2'5*#1
1. 6]/&#'(*%$&%)*79"83%&(%4'$$"83%*].,'#$%
2'5*#%4,8%"84(*,#*%$.*%("#Y%&2%9*Z*7&/"83%
4*($,"8%4,84*(#I%#'4.%,#%4,84*(%&2%$.*%
7,(>8]%,89%7'83%4,84*(1 Also, some diseases
that may be linked to exposure to welding
or plasma cutting exhaust fumes are:
• Early onset of Parkinson’s Disease
• Heart disease
• Ulcers
• Damage to the reproductive organs
• Inflammation of the small intestine or stomach
• Kidney damage
• Respiratory diseases such as
emphysema, bronchitis, or pneumonia
Use natural or forced air ventilation and wear
a respirator approved by NIOSH to protect
against the fumes produced to reduce the
risk of developing the above illnesses.
2. U&%8&$%'#*%8*,(%9*3(*,#"83%&(%
/,"8$"83%&/*(,$"&8#1
3. [**/%.*,9%&'$%&2%2'5*#1%%
Do not breathe exhaust fumes.
4. F#*%*8&'3.%Z*8$"7,$"&8I%*].,'#$%,$%,(4I%&(%
+&$.I%$&%Y**/%2'5*#%,89%3,#*#%2(&5%+(*,$."83%
\&8*%,89%3*8*(,7%,(*,1%%If engineering controls
are not feasible, use an approved respirator.
5. T&(Y%"8%,%4&82"8*9%,(*,%&87>%"2%"$%
"#%)*77KZ*8$"7,$*9I%&(%)."7*%)*,("83%
,8%,"(K#'//7"*9%(*#/"(,$&(1
6. B,Z*%,%(*4&38"\*9%#/*4",7"#$%"8%
C89'#$(",7%B>3"*8*%&(%68Z"(&85*8$,7%?*(Z"4*#%
4.*4Y%$.*%&/*(,$"&8%,89%,"(%H',7"$>%
,89%5,Y*%(*4&55*89,$"&8#%
2&(%$.*%#/*4"2"4%)*79"83%#"$',$"&81%%
Follow OSHA guidelines for
Permissible Exposure Limits (PEL’s) and
the American Conference of Governmental
Industrial Hygienists recommendations for
Threshold Limit Values (TLV’s) for fumes and gases.
@(4%;,>%?,2*$>
@;R%;@Q?%4,8%"8='(*%*>*#%,89%+'(8%#Y"81
1. T*,(%@E?CK,//(&Z*9%)*79"83%*>*%/(&$*4$"&8%
2*,$'("83%,$%7*,#$%,%8'5+*(%J^%#.,9*%7*8#%(,$"831
2. T*,(%7*,$.*(%7*33"83#I%2"(*%(*#"#$,8$%#.&*#%
&(%+&&$#%9'("83%'#*1%%Do not wear pants with
cuffs, shirts with open pockets, or any clothing
that can catch and hold molten metal or sparks.
3. [**/%47&$."83%2(**%&2%3(*,#*I%&"7I%
#&7Z*8$#I%&(%,8>%27,55,+7*%#'+#$,84*#1%%
Wear dry, insulating gloves and protective clothing.
4. T*,(%,8%,//(&Z*9%.*,9%4&Z*("83%$&%/(&$*4$%
$.*%.*,9%,89%8*4Y1%Use aprons, cape, sleeves,
shoulder covers, and bibs designed and
approved for welding and cutting procedures.
5. T*,(%,8%,//(&Z*9%)*79"83%=,4Y*$%&(%7&83%#7**Z*#%
$&%/(&$*4$%2&(*,(5#%2(&5%(,9",$"&8%+'(8#1%
6. T.*8%)*79"8304'$$"83%&Z*(.*,9%&(%"8%4&82"8*9%
#/,4*#I%)*,(%27,5*%(*#"#$,8$%*,(%/7'3#%&(%
*,(%5'22#%$&%Y**/%#/,(Y#%&'$%&2%*,(#1
Page 4 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
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67*4$("4,7%?,2*$>
6G6RA;CR%?BXR[%4,8%[CGG1
1. A'(8%&22I%9"#4&88*4$%/&)*(I%,89%
9"#4.,(3*%67*4$(&9*%$&%3(&'89%+*2&(*%#*$$"83%
9&)8%$&(4.067*4$(&9*%.&79*(%,89%+*2&(*%#*(Z"4*1
2. U&%8&$%$&'4.%*8*(3"\*9%*7*4$("4,7%/,($#1%%
Wear dry, insulating gloves. Do not touch Electrode
holder, Electrode, welding torch, or welding wire with
bare hand. Do not wear wet or damaged gloves.
3. R&88*4$%$&%3(&'89*9I%V<RCK/(&$*4$*9%
/&)*(%#'//7>%&87>1
4. U&%8&$%'#*%8*,(%),$*(%&(%9,5/%&+=*4$#1
5. W*&/7*%)"$.%/,4*5,Y*(#%#.&'79%4&8#'7$%$.*"(%
physician(s) before use. Electromagnetic fields
in close proximity to heart pacemaker could cause
pacemaker interference or pacemaker failure.
6. U&%8&$%*]/&#*%)*79*(#%$&%(,"8%&(%)*$%4&89"$"&8#1%%%
Water entering a welder will increase
the risk of electric shock.
7. U&%8&$%,+'#*%$.*%4&(91%%E*Z*(%'#*%$.*%4&(9%
2&(%4,((>"83I%/'77"83%&(%'8/7'33"83%$.*%)*79*(1%%
[**/%4&(9%,),>%2(&5%.*,$I%&"7I%#.,(/%*93*#%
&(%5&Z"83%/,($#1%%Damaged or entangled
cords increase the risk of electric shock.
8. U&%8&$%'#*%&'$9&&(#1
9. C8#'7,$*%>&'(#*72%2(&5%$.*%)&(Y/"*4*%,89%
3(&'891%Use nonflammable, dry insulating
material if possible, or use dry rubber mats,
dry wood or plywood, or other dry insulating
material large enough to cover your full
area of contact with the work or ground.
<"(*%?,2*$>
@;R%@EU%?G@V%4,8%4,'#*%2"(*1
1. R7*,(%,),>%&(%/(&$*4$%27,55,+7*%&+=*4$#1%%%
Remove or make safe all combustible materials for a
radius of 35 feet (10 meters) around the work area.
Use a fire resistant material to cover
or block all open doorways, windows,
cracks, and other openings.
2. [**/%@SRK$>/*%2"(*%*]$"83'"#.*(%8*,(%
)&(Y%,(*,%,89%Y8&)%.&)%$&%'#*%"$1
3. D,"8$,"8%,%#,2*%)&(Y"83%*8Z"(&85*8$1%%%
Keep the work area well lit.
Make sure there is adequate
surrounding workspace. Keep the work area free
of obstructions, grease, oil, trash, and other debris.
4. U&%8&$%&/*(,$*%)*79*(#%"8%,$5&#/.*(*#%
4&8$,"8"83%9,83*(&'#7>%(*,4$"Z*%&(%
27,55,+7*%7"H'"9#I%3,#*#I%Z,/&(#I%&(%9'#$1%%
Provide adequate ventilation in work areas
to prevent accumulation of such substances.
Welders create sparks which may ignite flammable
substances or make reactive fumes toxic.
5. C2%)&(Y"83%&8%,%5*$,7%),77I%4*"7"83I%*$41I%
/(*Z*8$%"38"$"&8%&2%4&5+'#$"+7*#%&8%$.*%
&$.*(%#"9*%+>%5&Z"83%$.*%4&5+'#$"+7*#%$&%,%
#,2*%7&4,$"&81 If relocation of combustibles is
not possible, designate someone to serve as
a fire watch, equipped with a fire extinguisher,
during the cutting process and for at least one
half hour after the cutting is completed.
6. U&%8&$%)*79%&(%4'$%&8%5,$*(",7#%.,Z"83%
,%4&5+'#$"+7*%4&,$"83%&(%4&5+'#$"+7*%
"8$*(8,7%#$('4$'(*I%,#%"8%),77#%&(%4*"7"83#I%)"$.&'$%
,8%,//(&Z*9%5*$.&9%2&(%*7"5"8,$"83%$.*%.,\,(91
7. U&%8&$%9"#/&#*%&2%.&$%#7,3%"8%4&8$,"8*(#%
.&79"83%4&5+'#$"+7*%5,$*(",7#1
8. @2$*(%)*79"83I%5,Y*%,%$.&(&'3.%*],5"8,$"&8%
2&(%*Z"9*84*%&2%2"(*1%%Be aware that easily
visible smoke or flame may not be present
for some time after the fire has started.
9. U&%8&$%,//7>%.*,$%$&%,%4&8$,"8*(%$.,$%.,#%.*79%
,8%'8Y8&)8%#'+#$,84*%&(%,%4&5+'#$"+7*%
5,$*(",7%).&#*%4&8$*8$#I%).*8%.*,$*9I%
4,8%/(&9'4*%27,55,+7*%&(%*]/7&#"Z*%Z,/&(#1%%
Clean and purge containers before applying heat.
Vent closed containers, including castings,
before preheating, welding, or cutting.
Page 5<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP ?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
T*79*(%F#*%,89%R,(*
1. U&%8&$%'#*%$.*%)*79*(%"2%$.*%#)"$4.%9&*#%8&$%$'(8%
"$%&8%,89%&221%%Any welder that cannot be controlled
with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
2. U"#4&88*4$%$.*%/7'3%2(&5%$.*%/&)*(%
#&'(4*%+*2&(*%5,Y"83%,8>%,9='#$5*8$#I%
4.,83"83%,44*##&("*#I%&(%#$&("83%)*79*(#1%%
Such preventive Safety measures reduce the
risk of starting the welder accidentally.
3. W(*Z*8$%'8"8$*8$"&8,7%#$,($"831%
68#'(*%$.*%#)"$4.%"#%"8%$.*%&22K
/&#"$"&8%+*2&(*%4&88*4$"83%$&%/&)*(%
#&'(4*%&(%5&Z"83%$.*%)*79*(1 Carrying
or energizing welders that have the
switch on invites accidents.
4. ?$&(*%"97*%)*79*(#%&'$%&2%$.*%(*,4.%&2%
4."79(*8%,89%9&%8&$%,77&)%/*(#&8#%'82,5"7",(%
)"$.%$.*%)*79*(%&(%$.*#*%"8#$('4$"&8#%$&%
&/*(,$*%$.*%)*79*(1%%Welders are dangerous
in the hands of untrained users.
5. F#*%$.*%)*79*(%,89%,44*##&("*#%"8%
,44&(9,84*%)"$.%$.*#*%"8#$('4$"&8#I%$,Y"83%
"8$&%,44&'8$%$.*%)&(Y"83%4&89"$"&8#%,89%
$.*%)&(Y%$&%+*%/*(2&(5*91 Use of the welder
for operations different from those intended
could result in a hazardous situation.
6. U&%8&$%'#*%$.*%)*79*(%2&(%/"/*%$.,)"831
D,"8$*8,84*
1. D,"8$,"8%)*79*(#1%%R.*4Y%2&(%5"#,7"385*8$%&(%
+"89"83%&2%5&Z"83%/,($#I%+(*,Y,3*%&2%/,($#%
,89%,8>%&$.*(%4&89"$"&8%$.,$%5,>%,22*4$%$.*%
)*79*(_#%&/*(,$"&81%%C2%9,5,3*9I%.,Z*%$.*%
)*79*(%(*/,"(*9%+*2&(*%'#*1 Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained welders.
2. B,Z*%>&'(%)*79*(%#*(Z"4*9%+>%,%H',7"2"*9%
(*/,"(%/*(#&8%'#"83%&87>%"9*8$"4,7%
(*/7,4*5*8$%/,($#1%%This will ensure that
the Safety of the welder is maintained.
3. D,"8$,"8%7,+*7#%,89%8,5*/7,$*#%&8%$.*%T*79*(1%%%
These carry important information.
If unreadable or missing, contact
Harbor Freight Tools for a replacement.
4. F8/7'3%+*2&(*%5,"8$*8,84*1%Unplug the Welder
from its electrical outlet before any inspection,
maintenance, or cleaning procedures.
V,#%?."*79*9%T*79"83%K%R>7"89*(%?,2*$>
R>7"89*(#%4,8%*]/7&9*%).*8%9,5,3*91
1. U&%8&$%)*79%&8%,%/(*##'("\*9%&(%47&#*9%4>7"89*(1
2. U&%8&$%,77&)%,8%67*4$(&9*%.&79*(I%
67*4$(&9*I%)*79"83%$&(4.I%&(%)*79"83%
)"(*%$&%$&'4.%$.*%4>7"89*(1
3. [**/%4>7"89*(#%,),>%2(&5%,8>%*7*4$("4,7%4"(4'"$#I%
"847'9"83%)*79"83%4"(4'"$#1
4. [**/%/(&$*4$"Z*%4,/%"8%/7,4*%&Z*(%$.*%Z,7Z*%
*]4*/$%).*8%$.*%4>7"89*(%"#%"8%'#*1
5. F#*%&87>%4&((*4$%3,#%#."*79"83%*H'"/5*8$%
9*#"38*9%#/*4"2"4,77>%2&(%$.*%$>/*%&2%)*79"83%
>&'%)"77%9&1%%Maintain this equipment properly.
6. W(&$*4$%3,#%4>7"89*(#%2(&5%.*,$I%+*"83%#$('4YI%
/.>#"4,7%9,5,3*I%#7,3I%27,5*#I%#/,(Y#I%,89%,(4#1
7. F#*%/(&/*(%/(&4*9'(*#%$&%5&Z*%4>7"89*(#1
%?@!6%AB6?6%CE?A;FRACXE?1
Page 6 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
V(&'89"83
AX%W;6!6EA%6G6RA;CR%?BXR[%@EU%U6@AB%%
<;XD%CERX;;6RA%V;XFEUCEV%TC;6%RXEE6RACXE-%
R.*4Y%)"$.%,%H',7"2"*9%*7*4$("4",8%"2%>&'%,(*%"8%9&'+$%,#%$&%).*$.*(%$.*%&'$7*$%"#%
/(&/*(7>%3(&'89*91%%%
U&%8&$%'#*%$.*%)*79*(%"2%$.*%/&)*(%4&(9%&(%/7'3%"#%9,5,3*91%%C2%9,5,3*9I%.,Z*%"$%(*/,"(*9%+>%,%#*(Z"4*%
2,4"7"$>%+*2&(*%'#*1%%C2%$.*%/7'3%)"77%8&$%2"$%$.*%&'$7*$I%.,Z*%,%/(&/*(%&'$7*$%"8#$,77*9%+>%,%H',7"2"*9%*7*4$("4",8I%
9&%8&$%'#*%,9,/$*(%/7'3#1
1. The green wire inside the cord is connected to
the grounding system in the welder. The green
wire in the cord must be the only wire connected
to the welder’s grounding system and must never
be attached to an electrically “live” terminal.
Never leave the grounding wire disconnected
or modify the Power Cord Plug in any way.
2. Make sure the tool is connected to an outlet having
the same configuration as the plug. If the tool must
be reconnected for use on a different type of electric
circuit, the reconnection should be made by qualified
service personnel; and after reconnection, the tool
should comply with all local codes and ordinances.
B"3.%<(*H'*84>%V(&'89"83
1. The Welder has internal grounding, there
is no need to ground the Welder.
2. The metal work bench must be properly grounded
in accordance with all relevant electrical codes
and standards before operation. Have the work
bench grounded by a qualified electrician
if you are not qualified to do so.
3. To ground the work bench, connect a #12 AWG
grounding wire (not included) from the work
bench to a grounding rod (not included).
The grounding rod must be an earth-driven
copper or brass rod (electrode) which can
adequately ground the work bench.
4. Refer to local regulations for
ground source information.
B"3.%<(*H'*84>%;,9",$"&8
1. The operator of welding equipment that causes
harmful interference to radio services shall promptly
take appropriate measures to correct the problem.
2. If the operator of welding equipment is notified
by the FCC that operation of such equipment is
endangering the functioning of a radio navigation
or safety service, the operator shall immediately
cease operating the equipment. Operation may
be resumed on a temporary basis only for the
purpose of eliminating the harmful interference.
Operation may be resumed on a regular basis
only after the harmful interference has been
eliminated and approval from the FCC obtained.
3. When notified by the FCC that a particular
installation is causing harmful interference, the
operator or manufacturer shall arrange for an
engineer skilled in techniques of interference
measurement and control to make an investigation
to ensure that the harmful interference has
been eliminated. The Regional Director may
require the engineer making the investigation
to furnish proof of his or her qualifications.
6]$*8#"&8%R&(9#
U&%8&$%'#*%,8%*]$*8#"&8%4&(9%&8%$."#%)*79*(1
;*/7,4*5*8$%R&(9#
1. F#*%&87>%&8*%&2%$.*%#'//7"*9%/&)*(%4&(9#%2&(%
$."#%)*79*(%&(%,8%"9*8$"4,7%(*/7,4*5*8$%4&(91
2. U&%8&$%"8#$,77%,%$."88*(%&(%7&83*(%
4&(9%&8%$."#%)*79*(1
3. U&%8&$%/,$4.%4&(9#%&2%,8>%7*83$.%
$&3*$.*(%2&(%$."#%"$*51%%W,$4.*#%5,>%,77&)%
5&"#$'(*%$&%/*8*$(,$*%$.*%"8#'7,$"&8I%
(*#'7$"83%"8%*7*4$("4%#.&4Y1
Page 7<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP ?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
?>5+&7&3>
Wire Feed (Speed)
Workpiece Ground Cable
Torch Cable
Overheat Shutdown Indicator
Cooling Fan
!@R
Volts Alternating Current
@
Amperes
XR!
Open Circuit Voltage
[!@
Kilovolt Amperes
(Volts / 1000 * Amperes)
CWD
Inches Per Minute
@TV
American Wire Gauge
Electric Shock Hazard.
Do not touch energized parts.
Inhalation Hazard.
Keep head out of fumes
and use proper ventilation.
Read manual before
setup and/or use.
Fire Hazard.
Keep flammable materials
away during welding. Spatter
can cause accidental fires.
Arc Ray Hazard.
Wear welding helmet with
properly rated filter lens.
Pacemaker Hazard.
Welding processes may
interfere with pacemakers.
Consult doctor before use.
?/*4"2"4,$"&8#
ACV UR%?$"4Y
120VAC / 60Hz 240VAC / 60Hz 120VAC / 60Hz 240VAC / 60Hz
W&)*(%C8/'$%,$%X'$/'$ 21.4A at 115A 22A at 205A 21A at 80A 25A at 175A
T*79"83%R'((*8$%;,83*
15A: 10A - 115A
10A - 205A 10A - 80A 10A - 175A
20A: 10A - 130A
;,$*9%U'$>%R>47*#%
15A:
35% @ 115A
100% @ 63A
25% @ 205A
100% @ 102A
20% @ 80A
100% @ 50A
20% @ 175A
100% @ 78A
20A:
25% @ 120A(AC)/130A(DC)
100% @ 63A
D,]"5'5%XR! 13.5VDC (with VRD) 13.5VDC (with VRD)
T*79,+7*%D,$*(",7#
AC: Aluminum
DC: Mild Steel, Stainless Steel, Chrome Moly
Mild Steel, Stainless
Steel, Cast Materials
Page 8 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
?*$'/
% ;*,9%$.*%6EAC;6%CDWX;A@EA%?@<6AQ%CE<X;D@ACXE%#*4$"&8%,$%$.*%+*3"88"83%&2%$."#%5,8',7%
"847'9"83%,77%$*]$%'89*(%#'+.*,9"83#%$.*(*"8%+*2&(*%#*$%'/%&(%'#*%&2%$."#%/(&9'4$1
AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;Q%<;XD%@RRCU6EA@G%XW6;@ACXE-%
A'(8%$.*%W&)*(%?)"$4.%&22%,89%'8/7'3%$.*%)*79*(%+*2&(*%#*$%'/1
Place the Welder on a level surface that can bear its weight near the work
area. Leave space around the Welder for proper air flow.
ACV%?*$'/
R&88*4$%R,+7*#
ACV%
A&(4.
V(&'89%
R7,5/
E*3,$"Z*%
?&4Y*$
<&&$%W*9,7%
?&4Y*$
W&#"$"Z*%
?&4Y*$
<&&$%
W*9,7
1. Plug Ground Clamp cable into Positive Socket.
Twist clockwise all the way to lock in place.
2. Plug TIG Torch cable into Negative Socket.
Twist clockwise all the way to lock in place.
3. Plug Foot Pedal cable into Foot Pedal Socket.
Secure by turning collar clockwise until tight.
Page 9<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
R&88*4$%?."*79"83%V,#
1. With assistance, place an 100% Argon cylinder
(not included) onto a cabinet or cart near the
Welder and secure the cylinder in place with
two straps (not included) to prevent tipping.
2. Remove the cylinder’s cap. Stand to the
side of the valve opening, then open the
valve briefly to blow dust and dirt from the
valve opening. Close the cylinder valve.
3. Close the Regulator’s valve by backing off knob
until it is loose, then thread Regulator onto
cylinder and wrench tighten connection.
4. Attach the Gas Hose (included) to the
Regulator’s Outlet and the Welder’s Gas Inlet.
Wrench-tighten both connections.
Reset
Power Input
Gas Inlet
4
a
S("*27>%&/*8%Z,7Z*%
$&%47*,8I%%
$.*8%47&#*%%
Z,7Z*1
b
J
R&88*4$%W&)*(%R&(9
Plug either 120VAC or 240VAC cord
into Power Input Socket.
E&$*- Plug will only fit one way.
T@;ECEVc AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;Q%
<;XD%@RRCU6EA@G%XW6;@ACXE-%Do not
plug cord into wall outlet at this time.
Reset
Power Input
Gas Inlet
W&)*(%
C8/'$
Page 10 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
?.,(/*8%A'83#$*8%67*4$(&9*
To avoid Electrode contamination, dedicate a fine grit grinding wheel exclusively to Electrode grinding.
T@;ECEVc Some Electrodes may have
materials added to them that are hazardous to
breathe. Wear a respirator and ANSI-approved
Safety goggles when grinding an Electrode.
1. Shut off the welder and wait until Electrode
and Torch have cooled enough to handle.
2. Remove Back Cap. Pull Electrode from front
of Torch. (Pulling it from rear will damage
Collet and create burrs on Electrode).
3. If Electrode has dulled or been otherwise
contaminated, use pliers or a suitable tool to
grip the Electrode above the contaminated
section and snap off the end of the Electrode.
4. Lightly press Electrode tip
against the surface of
the grinding wheel at an angle.
Rotate Electrode tip until a
blunt point is formed.
E&$*- Grinding direction must be
parallel to length of Electrode.
5. The conical portion of the ideal
tip will be 2-1/2 times as long
as the Electrode diameter.
6. Re-insert Electrode into Collet with tip
protruding 1/8″-1/4″ beyond the Ceramic
Nozzle, then re-tighten the Back Cap.
@##*5+7*%ACV%A&(4.
1. Consult Settings Chart, on top of Welder, to
determine proper Tungsten Electrode size to be
used with thickness of material to be welded.
2. Match Collet and Collet Body sizes
to Tungsten Electrode size.
3. Thread Collet Body into the front of the Torch.
4. Make sure Ceramic Nozzle size is
appropriate for application.
5. Thread Ceramic Nozzle onto Collet Body.
6. Insert Collet into back of Torch and into Collet Body.
7. Insert tungsten Electrode into
Collet on front of Torch.
8. Lock Electrode in place with Back Cap.
Electrode should protrude 1/8″ to 1/4″
beyond the Ceramic Nozzle.
R&77*$%
S&9>
R*(,5"4%
E&\\7*
R&77*$
S,4Y%R,/
C8#*($%$'83#$*8%
67*4$(&9*%.*(*1
V("89"83%
T.**7
67*4$(&9*
Page 11<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
?$"4Y%?*$'/
R&88*4$%R,+7*#
67*4$(&9*%
B&79*(
V(&'89%
R7,5/
W&#"$"Z*%
?&4Y*$
E*3,$"Z*%
?&4Y*$
1. Plug Ground Clamp cable into Negative Socket.
Twist clockwise all the way to lock in place.
2. Plug Electrode Holder cable into Positive Socket.
Twist clockwise al the way to lock in place.
R&88*4$%W&)*(%R&(9
Plug either 120VAC or 240VAC cord
into Power Input Socket.
E&$*- Plug will only fit one way.
T@;ECEVc AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;Q%
<;XD%@RRCU6EA@G%XW6;@ACXE-%Do not
plug cord into wall outlet at this time.
W&)*(%
C8/'$
Reset
Power Input
Gas Inlet
Page 12 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
S,#"4%T*79"83
% ;*,9%$.*%6EAC;6%CDWX;A@EA%?@<6AQ%CE<X;D@ACXE%#*4$"&8%,$%$.*%+*3"88"83%&2%$."#%
5,8',7%"847'9"83%,77%$*]$%'89*(%#'+.*,9"83#%$.*(*"8%+*2&(*%#*$%'/%&(%'#*%&2%$."#%/(&9'4$1
%
AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;Q-%
W(&$*4$"Z*%3*,(%5'#$%+*%)&(8%).*8%'#"83%$.*%T*79*(d%5"8"5'5%#.,9*%8'5+*(%J^%2'77%2,4*%#."*79%
(or welding mask), ear protection, welding gloves, sleeves and apron, NIOSH-approved respirator, and fire
(*#"#$,8$%)&(Y%47&$.*#%)"$.&'$%/&4Y*$#%#.&'79%+*%)&(8%).*8%)*79"831%%%
G"3.$%2(&5%$.*%,(4%4,8%4,'#*%/*(5,8*8$%9,5,3*%$&%$.*%*>*#%,89%#Y"81%%
U&%8&$%+(*,$.*%,(4%2'5*#1
• DC TIG Welding is used to weld
mild steel and stainless steel using
a TIG Rod and shielding gas.
• AC TIG Welding is used to weld aluminum
using a TIG Rod and shielding gas.
• DC Stick Welding is used to weld
mild steel and stainless steel using a
Stick Electrode without shielding gas.
Good welding takes a degree of skill and experience.
Practice a few sample welds on scrap before
welding your first project. Additional practice
periods are recommended whenever you weld:
• a different thickness of material
• a different type of material
• a different type of connection
• using a different process
D,Y*%/(,4$"4*%)*79#%&8%/"*4*#%&2%#4(,/%$&%/(,4$"4*%
$*4.8"H'*%+*2&(*%)*79"83%,8>$."83%&2%Z,7'*1
AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;QI%%
<C;6%@EU%SF;E?-%
[**/%)*79"83%$"/%47*,(%&2%3(&'89*9%
&+=*4$#%).*8*Z*(%'8"$%"#%/7'33*9%
"8%,89%$'(8*9%&81
W&)*(%
X8
e
W(,4$"4*%>&'(%)*79"83%
$*4.8"H'*%&8%#4(,/%
/"*4*#%+*2&(*%)*79"83%
,8>$."83%&2%Z,7'*1
Page 13<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
R&8$(&7#
?*$$"83#%
[8&+
W(&4*##%
S'$$&8
U"#/7,>
W,(,5*$*(%
S'$$&8
W&)*(%
?)"$4.
?$&(,3*%
R&5/,($5*8$
W(&4*##%S'$$&8-%
Select process.
W,(,5*$*(%S'$$&8-%
Cycle through parameters.
?*$$"83#%[8&+-%%%
Set process function parameters.
?$&(,3*%R&5/,($5*8$-%
Pull down to open.
Page 14 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
?*$$"83%'/%$.*%T*79
47,5/#
)&(Y/"*4*#
R.,52*(%$."4Y%)&(Y/"*4*#1
R7*,8%#'(2,4*#%
$&%+,(*%5*$,71
EXA6- %D,Y*%/(,4$"4*%)*79#%&8%/"*4*#%&2%#4(,/%
$.*%#,5*%$."4Y8*##%,#%>&'(%"8$*89*9%)&(Y/"*4*%$&%
/(,4$"4*%$*4.8"H'*%+*2&(*%)*79"83%,8>$."83%&2%Z,7'*1
1. Clean the weld surfaces thoroughly with
a wire brush or angle grinder; there must
be no rust, paint, oil, or other materials on
the weld surfaces, only bare metal.
2. Use clamps (not included) to hold the workpieces
in position so that you can concentrate on
proper welding technique. The distance
(if any) between the two workpieces must be
controlled properly to allow the weld to hold
both sides securely while allowing the weld
to penetrate fully into the joint. The edges of
thicker workpieces may need to be chamfered
(or beveled) to allow proper weld penetration.
NOTICE: When welding equipment on a vehicle,
disconnect the vehicle battery power from both the
positive connection and the ground before welding.
This prevents damage to some vehicle electrical
systems and electronics due to the high voltage
and high frequency bursts common in welding.
V(&'89%T&(Y/"*4*
Attach Ground Clamp to bare metal on the
workpiece near the weld area, or to metal work
bench where the workpiece is clamped.
T&(Y/"*4*
V(&'89%
R7,5/
R7*,8%
#'(2,4*%$&%
+,(*%5*$,71
Page 15<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? ?6AFW
Duty Cycle (Duration of Use)
@Z&"9%9,5,3*%$&%$.*%T*79*(%+>%8&$%)*79"83%2&(%
5&(*%$.,8%$.*%/(*#4("+*9%9'$>%4>47*%$"5*1 The Duty
Cycle defines the number of minutes, within a 10 minute
period, during which a given welding process can
produce a particular welding current without overheating.
For example, a 360% duty cycle at 165 A welding
current must be allowed to rest for at least 7 minutes
after every 3 minutes of continuous welding.
Failure to carefully observe duty cycle limitations
can easily over-stress a welder’s power generation
system contributing to premature welder failure.
This welder has an internal thermal protection
system to help prevent this sort of over-stress.
When the Welder overheats, it automatically shuts
down and the Overload Indicator lights. The welder
automatically returns to service after cooling
off. Rest the Tig Torch or Electrode Holder on an
electrically non-conductive, heat-proof surface, such
as a concrete slab, well clear of the ground clamp.
@77&)%$.*%T*79*(%$&%4&&7%)"$.%$.*%W&)*(%?)"$4.%&8I%
#&%$.,$%$.*%"8$*(8,7%<,8%)"77%.*7/%4&&7%$.*%)*79*(1
When the Overload Indicator is no longer lit and the
Welder can be used again, use shorter welding periods
and longer rest periods to prevent needless wear.
240VAC
20% Use at 175 A
<&(%J^%R&8$"8'&'#%D"8'$*#
100% Continuous Use at 78 A
b
b
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
T*79"83
T*79"83
L
L
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
;*#$"83
;*#$"83
Jb^!@R
20% Use at 80 A
<&(%J^%R&8$"8'&'#%D"8'$*#
100% Continuous Use at 50 A
b
b
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
T*79"83
T*79"83
L%
L%
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
;*#$"83
;*#$"83
?$"4Y%;,$*9%U'$>%R>47*#
240VAC
25% Use at 205 A
<&(%J^%R&8$"8'&'#%D"8'$*#
100% Continuous Use at 102 A
bKJ0b
bKJ0b
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
T*79"83
T*79"83
OKJ0b%
OKJ0b%
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
;*#$"83
;*#$"83
Jb^!@R
25% Use at 130 A
<&(%J^%R&8$"8'&'#%D"8'$*#
100% Continuous Use at 63 A
bKJ0b
bKJ0b
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
T*79"83
T*79"83
OKJ0b%
OKJ0b%
D"8'$*#%
D"8'$*#%
;*#$"83
;*#$"83
ACV%;,$*9%U'$>%R>47*#
Page 16 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
ACV%T*79"83
AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;Q%@EU%U6@AB-%%%
U&%8&$%)*79%)"$.&'$%V(&'89"83%R7,5/1%%
T.*8%$.*%&/*(,$&(%"#%8&$%.&79"83%$.*%A&(4.I%"$%5'#$%+*%#"$$"83%&8%,%8&84&89'4$"Z*I%8&827,55,+7*%#'(2,4*1%
X87>%.&79%ACV%;&9%)"$.%,8%*7*4$("4,77>%"8#'7,$*9%)*79"83%37&Z*1
%%%
AX%W;6!6EA%U6@AB%<;XD%@?WBQfC@ACXE-%
U&%8&$%&/*8%3,#%)"$.&'$%/(&/*(%Z*8$"7,$"&81%%<"]%3,#%7*,Y#%"55*9",$*7>1 ?."*79"83%3,#%4,8%9"#/7,4*%
,"(%,89%4,'#*%(,/"9%7&##%&2%4&8#4"&'#8*##%,89%9*,$.1%%?."*79"83%3,#%)"$.&'$%4,(+&8%9"&]"9*%4,8%
+*%*Z*8%5&(*%.,\,(9&'#%+*4,'#*%,#/.>]",$"&8%4,8%#$,($%)"$.&'$%2**7"83%#.&($8*##%&2%+(*,$.1
EXACR6-% TIG welding is a complicated process,
requiring experience and skill to achieve
successful results. Training beyond the scope of
this manual is required to TIG weld properly.
1. Open gas cylinder’s valve all the way.
2. Set Flow Gauge to SCFH value indicated
on Settings Chart on top of Welder.
3. Turn the Power Switch to the OFF position, then
plug the Welder into a properly grounded, GFCI
protected, 120 VAC (20 amp rated) outlet or
240VAC receptacle that matches the plug.
The circuit must be equipped with delayed
action-type circuit breaker or fuses.
4. Set TIG Torch down on nonconductive,
nonflammable surface well away
from any grounded objects.
5. Turn the Power Switch ON.
E&$*- W'#.%W(&4*##%S'$$&8%$&%#*7*4$%/(&4*##1
A'(8%?*$$"83%[8&+%$&%#*$%/,(,5*$*(#1%%
W'#.%W,(,5*$*(%S'$$&8%$&%4>47*%$.(&'3.%/,(,5*$*(#1
?*$$"83#%
[8&+
W(&4*##%
S'$$&8
W,(,5*$*(%
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Page 17<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
%%@R%ACV%K%<&(%T*79"83%@7'5"8'5
1. @DW6;@V6%K%Set amperage according to
Settings Chart on top of Welder. Set to high end of
amperage range.
For example: Range is 50-120A,
set amperage to 120A.
EXA6- Amperage Settings are
approximate. Adjust as necessary.
2. W;6%<GXT%K%The number of seconds (0.3 - 20) that
gas will flow once the pedal is pushed. The arc will
not started for that pre-set time, but gas will flow.
Once the pre-set time expires, the arc will start.
3. AC FREQUENCY (Hz) - Controls the width of
the welding arc. For groove welds, use low
frequency. For narrow welds set to 120 or above.
4. % EN (AC BALANCE) - Controls the
amount of oxide cleaning. A higher number
reduces the amount of oxide cleaning.
5. WX?A%<GXT%K The number of seconds (0.3-20)
that gas will flow once the pedal is released.
When machine is set in AUT mode, the gas flow
will automatically adjust to the factory default
setting based on the pre-set welding amperage.
6. WFG?6%K Turn Pulse Frequency ON and OFF.
7. S@R[V;XFEU%@DW?%K During the pulsing
cycle, the amperage will rotate between a
Peak Amperage (pre-set) and a Background
Amperage. The lower the background amperage
is set to reduces the overall heat input.
8. W6@[%ACD6%K The percentage of time in each cycle
spent at the peak amperage (pre-set amperage).
Increasing peak time increases time spent at the
peak amperage, which increases overall heat input.
9. WFG?6%<;6gF6ERQ%K Set Pulses Per Second.
Pulse welding reduces heat input to minimize
distortion and allows for faster travel speeds.
Page 18 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
%%UR%ACV%K%<&(%T*79"83%D"79%,89%?$,"87*##%?$**7
1. @DW6;@V6%K%Set amperage according to
Settings Chart on top of Welder. Set to high end of
amperage range.
For example: Range is 50-120A,
set amperage to 120A.
EXA6- Amperage Settings are
approximate. Adjust as necessary.
2. W;6%<GXT%K The number of seconds (0.3 - 20) that
gas will flow once the pedal is pushed. The arc will
not started for that pre-set time, but gas will flow.
Once the pre-set time expires, the arc will start.
3. WX?A%<GXT%K The number of seconds (0.3-20)
that gas will flow once the pedal is released.
When machine is set in AUT mode, the gas flow
will automatically adjust to the factory default
setting based on the pre-set welding amperage.
4. WFG?6%K Turn Pulse Frequency ON and OFF.
5. S@R[V;XFEU%@DW?%K during the pulsing
cycle, the amperage will rotate between a
Peak Amperage (pre-set) and a Background
Amperage. The lower the background amperage
is set to reduces the overall heat input.
6. W6@[%ACD6%K The percentage of time in each cycle
spent at the peak amperage (pre-set amperage).
Increasing peak time increases time spent at the
peak amperage, which increases overall heat input.
7. WFG?6%<;6gF6ERQ%K Set Pulses Per Second.
Pulse welding reduces heat input to minimize
distortion and allows for faster travel speeds.
Page 19<&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1Item 56254
?@<6AQD@CEA6E@ER6 S@?CR%T6GUCEVT6GUCEV%ACW? SETUP
ACV%T*79"83%A*4.8"H'*#
T@;ECEVc%%AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;Q-%%
W(&$*4$"Z*%3*,(%5'#$%+*%)&(8%).*8%'#"83%$.*%
T*79*(d%5"8"5'5%#.,9*%8'5+*(%J^%2'77%2,4*%#."*79%
(or welding mask), ear protection, welding gloves,
#7**Z*#%,89%,/(&8I%ECX?BK,//(&Z*9%(*#/"(,$&(I%
,89%2"(*%(*#"#$,8$%)&(Y%47&$.*#%)"$.&'$%/&4Y*$#%
#.&'79%+*%)&(8%).*8%)*79"831%%G"3.$%2(&5%$.*%
,(4%4,8%4,'#*%/*(5,8*8$%9,5,3*%$&%$.*%*>*#%
,89%#Y"81%%U&%8&$%+(*,$.*%,(4%2'5*#1
After practice welding on scrap, stop,
and check your progress. Perform
Strike Test according to ?$("Y*%A*#$%&8%
/,3*%bb1 After making any necessary
adjustments, continue to weld while
carefully following the DUTY CYCLE
guidelines as explained on page 14.
T@;ECEVc D*$,7%)&(Y%+*84.%5'#$%+*%
3(&'89*9%).*8%ACV%)*79"83%h#**%B"3.%
Frequency Grounding on page 6).
1. Hold TIG Torch in one gloved hand and
the TIG Rod in other gloved hand.
2. Specific Welding Techniques:
B"3.%<(*H'*84>%?$,($%
• Hold Torch away from the workpiece
the same distance as 1 to 1.5 times the
diameter of the Tungsten Electrode.
• Press Foot Pedal down slowly until arc
ignites. Then, press Foot Pedal down all
the way to reach maximum amperage. Let
up on Foot Pedal to lower amperage.
W'7#*%T*79"83
• After arc is ignited, Welder will pulse between
Peak Amperage and Background Current.
EXA6- Maintain a constant distance between the
Tungsten Electrode and the workpiece: between
1 and 1.5 times the diameter of the Electrode.
3. When welding puddle is hot enough, tilt torch
backward about 10-15 degrees from vertical and
move it back slightly. Add TIG Rod material as
needed to the front end of the weld puddle.
EXA6- When welding aluminum, if black spots
appear in the weld puddle, reduce AC Balance.
4. Alternate between pushing the torch/weld
puddle and adding the TIG Rod material.
EXA6- Back the TIG Rod off each time the Electrode
is advanced, but do not remove it from the gas shield.
This prevents oxidation from contaminating the weld.
5. When finished welding, release the Foot Pedal, but
keep Torch on weld puddle until gas flow ends.
6. Set TIG Torch down on nonconductive,
nonflammable surface away from
any grounded objects.
7. Turn the Power Switch off.
8. To prevent accidents, after use:
• Allow Welder to cool down.
• Unplug Welder’s power cord from outlet.
• Remove Ground Clamp from workpiece or table.
• Disconnect TIG Torch, Ground
and Foot Pedal Cables.
• Close gas cylinder’s valve securely,
remove regulator and replace cap.
• Disconnect Gas Hose from Welder.
• Store and secure gas cylinder.
• Clean, then store Welder and its accessories
indoors out of children’s reach.
Page 20 <&(%$*4.8"4,7%H'*#$"&8#I%/7*,#*%4,77%JKLLLKLMMKNOPO1 Item 56254
?@<6AQ D@CEA6E@ER6S@?CR%T6GUCEV T6GUCEV%ACW?SETUP
?$"4Y%T*79"83%
AX%W;6!6EA%?6;CXF?%CE`F;Q%@EU%U6@AB-%%%
U&%8&$%)*79%)"$.&'$%V(&'89"83%R7,5/1%%
T.*8%$.*%&/*(,$&(%"#%8&$%.&79"83%$.*%67*4$(&9*%B&79*(I%"$%5'#$%+*%
#"$$"83%&8%,%8&84&89'4$"Z*I%8&827,55,+7*%#'(2,4*1%%
1. Turn the Power Switch to the OFF position, then
plug the Welder into a properly grounded GFCI
protected, 120 VAC (20 amp rated) or 240VAC
receptacle that matches the plug.
The circuit must be equipped with delayed
action-type circuit breaker or fuses.
2. Set Electrode Holder down on
nonconductive, nonflammable surface
away from any grounded objects.
3. Turn the Power Switch ON.
T@;ECEVc T.*8%?$"4Y%"#%#*7*4$*9I%T*79*(%
"#%*8*(3"\*9I%B&$%?$,($%"#%,4$"Z,$*9%,89%
X/*8%R"(4'"$%!&7$,3*%"#%/(*#*8$1
E&$*- W'#.%W(&4*##%S'$$&8%$&%#*7*4$%/(&4*##1
A'(8%?*$$"83%[8&+%$&%#*$%/,(,5*$*(#1%%
W'#.%W,(,5*$*(%S'$$&8%$&%4>47*%
$.(&'3.%/,(,5*$*(%#4(**8#1
?*$$"83#%
[8&+
W(&4*##%
S'$$&8
W,(,5*$*(%
S'$$&8
1. @DW6;@V6%K% Set Amperage
according to Stick Settings Chart.
EXA6- Settings are approximate. Adjust as necessary.
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Vulcan 56254 Owner's manual

Category
Welding System
Type
Owner's manual
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