MTD 12ABC32J799 Owner's manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
Owner's manual
Operator's Manual
®
21" LAWN MOWER
Model No. 247,375900
CAUTION" Before using this
product, read this manual and
follow all safety rules and operating
instructions,
o SAFETY
o ASSEMBLY
o OPERATION
o MAINTENANCE
o ESPANOL
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-09383
(November25,2013)
WarrantyStatement.............................. Page2
SafetyInstructions............................ Pages3-6
SlopeGuide..................................... Page7
Assembly.................................... Pages8-11
Operation.................................. Pages12-15
ServiceandMaintenance.................... Pages16-21
Off-SeasonStorage............................. Page22
Troubleshooting............................ Page23-24
Espa_ol........................................ Page27
ServiceNumbers............................ BackCover
CRAFTSMANTWOYEARFULLWARRANTY
Fortwoyearsfromthedateofpurchase,this 3roductiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.Defectiveproductwillreceivefreerepair
orfreereplacementifrepairisunavailable.
Forwarrantycoveragedetailstoobtainrepairorreplacement,visitthewebsite:www.craftsman.com.
ThiswarrantycoversONLYdefectsinmaterialandworkmanship.WarrantycoveragedoesNOTinclude:
, Expendableitemswhichcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,suchasmowerblades,bladeadapters,belts,filters,orsparkplugs.
, Productdamageresultingfromuserattemptsatproductmodificationorrepairorcausedbyproductaccessories.
, Repairsnecessarybecauseofaccidentorfailuretooperateormaintaintheproductaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions.
, Preventativemaintenanceorrepairsnecessaryduetoimproperfuelmixture,contaminatedorstalefuel.
Thiswarrantyisvoidifthisproductiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesorifrentedtoanotherperson.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
SearsBrandsManagementCorporation,NoffmanEstates,IL60179
Engine Oil: SAE 30
Fuel: Unleaded Gasoline
Engine: Craftsman
Model Number
Serial Number
Date of Purchase
Record the model number, serial number,
and date of purchase above.
© Sears Brands, LLC 2
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,ifnot
followed,couldendangerthe personalsafetyand/orproperty of
yourselfandothers.Readandfollow all instructionsinthismanual
beforeattempting to operatethis machine.Failureto complywith these
instructionsmayresultinpersonalinjury.Whenyouseethissymbol,HEED
ITSWARNING!
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someofits constituents,and certainvehiclecomponents
containor emit chemicalsknowntoStateof Californiatocausecancerand
birth defectsorother reproductiveharm.
Thismachinewasbuilt tobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeoperation
practicesinthismanual.Aswith anytype of powerequipment,
carelessnessorerroronthe part ofthe operatorcanresultinseriousinjury.
Thismachineiscapableof amputatingfingers, hands,toesandfeet and
throwingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowing safety instructionscould
resultinseriousinjuryor death.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseofthis powermachineto
personswhoread,understandandfollow thewarningsand instructionsin
thismanualandonthe machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
GENERAL OPERATION
Readthisoperator'smanualcarefullyinitsentiretybeforeattemptingto
assemblethismachine.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsonthe
machineandinthemanualsbeforeoperation.Keepthismanualinasafe
placefor futureandregularreferenceandfororderingreplacementparts
Becompletelyfamiliarwith thecontrolsandtheproperuseofthismachine
beforeoperatingit.
Thismachineisaprecisionpieceofpowerequipment,notaplaything.
Therefore,exerciseextremecautionatalltimes.Thismachinehasbeen
designedtoperformonejob:tomowgrass.Donotuseitforanyother
purpose.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethis machine.Children
14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperation
practicesinthismanualandonthemachineandshouldbetrainedand
supervisedbyanadult.
Onlyresponsibleindividualswhoarefamiliarwiththeserulesofsafe
operationshouldbeallowedtousethismachine.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused.Removeall
stones,sticks,wire,bones,toysandotherforeignobjects,whichcouldbe
trippedoverorpickedupandthrownbytheblade.Thrownobjectscancause
seriouspersonalinjury.
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeofmaterialtowardroads,
sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainst
awallorobstruction,whichmaycausedischargedmaterialtoricochetback
towardtheoperator.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,stayinoperatorzone
behindhandlesandkeepchildren,bystanders,helpersandpetsatleast75
feetfrommowerwhileitisinoperation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersarea.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperationandwhile
performinganadjustmentor repairtoprotectyoureyes.Thrownobjects
whichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytotheeyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksandshirts.
Shirtsandpantsthatcoverthearmsandlegsandsteel-toedshoesare
recommended.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeet,sandals,slipperyor
light-weight(e.g.canvas)shoes.
Donotputhandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsorunderthecuttingdeck.
Contactwith bladecanamputatefingers,hands,toesandfeet.
Amissingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontactorthrown
objectinjuries.
Manyinjuriesoccurasaresultofthemowerbeingpulledoverthefoot
duringafallcausedbyslippingortripping.Donotholdontothemowerif
youarefalling:releasethehandleimmediately.
Neverpullthemowerbacktowardyouwhileyouarewalking.Ifyoumust
backthemowerawayfromawallorobstructionfirstlookdownandbehind
toavoidtrippingandthenfollowthesesteps:
a. Stepbackfrom mowertofullyextendyourarmsforward.
b. Besureyouarewellbalancedwith surefooting.
c. Pullthemowerbackslowly,nomorethanhalfwaytowardyou.
d. Repeatthesestepsasneeded.
Donotoperatethemowerwhileundertheinfluenceofalcoholordrugs.
Donotengagetheself-propelledmechanismonmachinessoequipped
whilestartingengine.
Thebladecontrolhandleisasafetydevice.Neverattempttobypassits
operation.Doingsomakesthesafetydeviceinoperativeandmayresultin
personalinjurythroughcontactwiththerotatingblade.Thebladecontrol
handlemustoperateeasilyinbothdirectionsandautomaticallyreturntothe
disengagedpositionwhenreleased.
Neveroperatethemowerinwetgrass.Alwaysbesureofyourfooting. A
slipandfall cancauseseriouspersonalinjury.Ifyoufeelyouarelosingyour
footing,releasethebladecontrolhandleimmediatelyandthebladewill
stoprotatingwithin threeseconds.
Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.Walk,neverrun.
Stopthebladewhencrossinggraveldrives,walksorroads.
Iftheequipmentshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stoptheengineand
checkimmediatelyforthecause.Vibrationisgenerallyawarningoftrouble.
Shuttheengineoffandwaituntilthebladecomestoacompletestopbefore
removingthegrasscatcheroruncloggingthechute.Thecuttingblade
continuestorotateforafewsecondsafterthebladecontrolisreleased.
Neverplaceanypartofthebodyinthebladeareauntilyouaresurethe
bladehasstoppedrotating.
Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrailshield,dischargecover,grass
catcher,bladecontrolhandleorothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand
working.Neveroperatemowerwithdamagedsafetydevices.Failuretodo
socanresultinpersonalinjury.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancauseaburn.Donottouch.
Neverattempttomakeawheelorcuttingheightadjustmentwhilethe
engineisrunning.
Onlyusepartsandaccessoriesmadeforthismachinebythemanufactureras
listedinthePartspagesofthisOperator'sManual.Failuretodosocanresult
inpersonalinjury.
Whenstartingengine,pullcordslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt,thenpull
rapidly.Rapidretractionofstartercord(kickback)willpullhandandarm
towardenginefasterthanyoucanletgo.Brokenbones,fractures,bruisesor
sprainscouldresult.
Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecareandgood
judgement.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtoslipandfall accidents,whichcanresultinsevere
injury.Operationonslopesrequiresextracaution.Ifyoufeeluneasyonaslope,do
notmowit.Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthismanualto
measureslopesbeforeoperatingthis machineonaslopedor hillyarea.Iftheslope
isgreaterthan15degrees,donotmowit.
Do:
Mowacrossthefaceofslopes;neverupanddown.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectiononslopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,rocks,hiddenobjects,orbumpswhichcancauseyou
tosliportrip.Tallgrasscanhideobstacles.
Alwaysbesureofyourfooting.Aslipandfallcancauseseriouspersonal
injury.If youfeelyouarelosingyourbalance,releasethebladecontrol
handleimmediatelyandthebladewill stoprotatingwithinthree(3)
seconds.
Do Not:
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments,becauseyoucould
loseyourfootingor balance.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degreesasshownontheslopeguide.
Donotmowonwetgrass.Unstablefootingcouldcauseslipping.
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothepresenceofchildren.
Childrenareoftenattractedtothemowerandthemowingactivity.Theydonot
understandthedangers.Neverassumethatchildrenwill remainwhereyoulastsaw
them.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandunderwatchfulcareofa
responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
Bealertandturnmoweroff ifachildentersthearea.
Beforeandwhilemovingbackwards,lookbehindanddownforsmall
children.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,shrubs,trees,
orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyourvisionofachildwhomayrunintothe
mower.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotorrunningengines.Theycansufferburnsfrom
ahotmuffler.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.Children
14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperation
practicesinthismanualandonthemachineandbetrainedandsupervised
byanadult.
SERVICE
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecareinhandling
gasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsareexplosive.
Seriouspersonalinjury canoccurwhengasolineisspilledonyourselfor your
clotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinandchangeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsideavehicleoronatruckortrailerbedwith aplastic
liner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthegroundawayfromyourvehiclebefore
filling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckortrailerandrefuelit on
theground.Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuchequipmentonatrailer
with aportablecontainer,ratherthanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefueltankorcontaineropening
atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersources
ofignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoorsbecauseflammablevaporswill accumulatein
thearea.
Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwhileengineishotorrunning.Allow
enginetocoolatleasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neverover-fillfueltank.Toallowforexpansionofthefuel,donotfill above
thebottomofthefueltankneck.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offtheengineandequipment.Movemachineto
anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingengine.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainernearanopenflame,sparkorpilot
lightasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothesdryerorothergas
appliances.
Toreducefire hazard,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orotherdebris
build-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillageandremoveanyfuel-soakeddebris.
Allowmachinetocoolatleast5minutesbeforestoring.
4
General Service:
Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engineexhaust
containscarbonmonoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthebladeandall
movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthesparkplugwireandground
againsttheenginetopreventunintendedstarting.
Checkthebladeandenginemountingboltsatfrequentintervalsforproper
tightness.Also,visuallyinspectbladefordamage(e.g.,bent,cracked,worn).
Replacebladewith theoriginalequipmentmanufacture's(O.EM.)blade
only,listedinthe Partspagesofthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonotmeet
theoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproperperformance
andcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse
extracautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstightto besuretheequipmentisin safe
workingcondition.
Nevertamperwith safetydevices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthesparkplug
wireandgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthemowerforany
damage.Repairthedamagebeforestartingandoperatingthe mower.
Neverattempttomakeawheelorcuttingheightadjustmentwhilethe
engineisrunning.
Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrailshieldaresubjectto
wearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsorallowobjectstobe
thrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplace
immediatelywithoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.EM.)partsonly,
listedinthePartspagesofthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonotmeetthe
originalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceand
compromisesafety!
Donotchangetheengine'sgovernorsettingorover-speedtheengine.The
governorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeedoftheengine.
Checkfuelline,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyfor cracksor leaks.Replace
if necessary.
Donotcrankenginewith sparkplugremoved.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,asnecessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulations.Improperdisposaloffluids
andmaterialscanharmtheenvironment.
AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)andtheU.S.
EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproducthasanAverageUseful
Lifeofseven(7)years,or140hoursofoperation.AttheendoftheAverage
UsefulLifehavethemachineinspectedannuallybyaSearsorotherqualified
servicedealertoensurethatallmechanicalandsafetysystemsareworking
properlyandnotwornexcessively.Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,
injuriesordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoidseriousinjuryordeath,do notmodifyengineinanyway.Tampering
with thegovernorsettingcanleadto a runawayengineandcauseitto
operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwith factory settingof engine
governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhkh arecertified to complywith CaliforniaandfederalEPA
emissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOff RoadEquipment)arecertified
to operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayincludethefollowing
emissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM),OxidizingCatalyst(OC),
SecondaryAirInjection(SAI)andThreeWayCatalyst(TWC)ifsoequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwith aninternalcombustionengineandshould
not beusedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brusbcoveredor
grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwith a
sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any).
Ifasparkarrestorisused,itshouldbemaintained ineffectiveworkingorder
bythe operator.Inthe Stateof Californiathe aboveisrequiredby law(Section
4442ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstatesmayhavesimilar
laws.Federallawsapply onfederallands.
Asparkarrestorfor the muffler isavailablethrough yournearestSearsParts
andRepairServiceCenter.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispage depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read,understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before
attempting toassembleand operate.
®
imI
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER -- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
DANGER -- BYSTANDERS
Do not mow when children or others are around.
DANGER -- HAND/FOOT CUT
Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.
DANGER-- THROWNDEBRIS
Remove objects that can be thrown by the blade in any direction. Wear safety glasses.
DANGER -- SLOPES
Use extra caution on slopes. Do not mow slopes greater than 15°.
WARNING--GASOLINE ISFLAMMABLE
Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING-- CARBON MONOXIDE
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and
muffler to cool before touching.
WARNING: Your Responsibility--Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow
the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
6
(OK)
15° Slope
X
(TOO STEEP)
15° Slope
_- _. Figure1
USETHiSSLOPEGAUGETODETERMINE
iFA SLOPEiSTOOSTEEPFORSAFEOPERATION!
Tochecktheslope,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethis pageandfold alongthe dashedline.
2. Locateaverticalobjecton or behindthe slope(e.g.a pole,building,fence, tree, etc.)
3. Aligneithersideoftheslopegaugewith theobject(SeeFigure1 andFigure2 ).
4. Adjustgaugeup or downuntil theleft cornertouchestheslope(SeeFigure1 andFigure2).
5.
_O._daShed._fine
If thereis agap belowthe gauge,theslopeistoo steepfor safeoperation(SeeFigure2 above).
Figure2
Slopesare a major factor relatedto tip-over and roll-overaccidentswhich can resultin severeinjuryordeath. Do not operate machine onslopes
in excessof 15degrees.All slopesrequireextracaution.Always mowacrosstheface of slopes, nevermow upand downslopes.
IMPORTANT:Thisunitisshippedwithout gasolineoroil intheengine.Becertainto
serviceenginewithgasolineandoil asinstructedintheOperationsectionbefore
startingorrunningyourmachine.
NOTE:Referencetorightandlefthandsideofthe LawnMowerisobservedfromthe
operatingposition.
OPENINGCARTON
1. Cuteachcornerofthecartonverticallyfromtoptobottom.
2. Removealllooseparts.
3. Removeloosepackingmaterial.
REMOVINGUNITFROMCARTON
1. Liftunitfromthereartodetachit fromunderlyingcartonmaterialandroll
unitoutofcarton.
2. Checkcartonthoroughlyforanyotherlooseparts.
LoosePartsIn Carton
SideDischargeCover
GrassCatcher
EngineOil
Assembly
Attaching TheHandle
I. Removeanypackingmaterialwhichmaybebetweenupperandlower
handles.
a. Removewingnutsandcarriageboltshandleasshownin FigureI.
Donotloosenor removeadjacenthexheadscrews.
b. Whilestabilizingmowersoit doesn'tmove,pivotupperhandleupas
showninFigure2.Donotcrimpcablewhileliftingthehandleup.
2. RemoveT-boltsfromthehandlebracketsasshowninFigure3.
Figure1
Figure2
Figure3
,,J
8
3. Followthestepsbelowtocompletehandleassembly:
a. Pullupwardonthehandleuntilholesinlowerhandle(shownin
Figure3deckcutaway)lineupwithholesinhandlebracket.See
Figure4.
NOTE:Whenpullingupwardonhandle,makesuretonotpullhandleallthe
wayout.
b. InserttheT-boltsremovedinstepearlierthroughthehandle
bracketsandlowerhandleandtightensecurelytosecurethehandle
inplace.SeeFigure4.
c. Reattachwingnutsandcarriageboltsremovedearlierintolower
holesofhandleasshownin Figure5.
4. Theropeguideisattachedtotherightsideoftheupperhandle.Loosenthe
wingknobwhichsecurestheropeguide.Referto Figure6.
a. Holdbladecontrolagainstupperhandle.
b. Slowlypullstarterropehandlefromengineandslipstarterropeinto
theropeguide.SeeFigure6.
c. Tightenropeguidewingknob.
d. Usecableclipsprovidedtosecurebladecontrolanddrivecablesto
lowerhandleasshownin Figure6.
IMPORTANT:Toreducewearandallowforproperoperation,makesureto
leavesomeslackintheupperportionofthecable(s).
Figure5
F
Figure4
Figure6
9
Attaching the GrassCatcher
I. Followstepsbelowtoassemblethegrasscatcher.Makecertainbagisturned
rightsideout beforeassembling(warninglabelwill beontheoutside).
a. Placebagoverframesothat itsblackplasticsideisatthebottom.
b. Slipplasticchannelofgrassbagoverhooksontheframe.SeeFigure7.
2. Followstepsbelowtoattachgrasscatcher:
a. Liftreardischargedoor.
b. Placegrasscatcherintotheslotsinthehandlebracketsasshownin
Figure8.Letgoofdischargedoorsothatit restsonthegrasscatcher.
Toremovegrasscatcher,lift reardischargedooronthemower.Liftgrasscatcherup
andoff theslotsinthehandlebrackets.Releasereardischargedoortoallowit to
closerearopeningofmower.
Attaching SideDischargeCover
Yourmowerisshippedasamulcher.Toconverttosidedischarge,makesuregrass
catcherisoff oftheunitandreardischargedoorisclosed.
I. Onthesideofthemower,lift themulchingcover.SeeFigure9.
2. Slidetwo hooksofsidedischargecoverunderhingepinonmulchingcover
assembly.SeeFigure9.Lowermulchingcover.Donotremovesidemulching
coveratanytime,evenwhenyouarenotmulching.
f
Figure8
J
SideMulchingCover
\
\
J
Figure9
Figure7
10
Adjustments
CuttingHeight
Thereisacuttingheightadjustmentleverlocatedabovetherearleftwheel.
1. Pulltheheightadjustmentleveroutwardtowardswheel(unitwill tendto
fallwhenleverismovedoutward).SeeFigure10.
2. Movelevertodesiredpositionforachangeincuttingheight.SeeFigure10.
3. Releaselevertowardsdeck.
HandlePitch
Forconvenienceofoperation,youmayadjustthepitchofthehandleasfollows:
I. Removestarknobsandcarriageboltsfrom handle.SeeFigure11.
2. Positionthehandlein oneofthethreepositionsthat ismostcomfortable.
SeeFigure11inset.
3. Secureintopositionwithstarknobsandcarriageboltsremovedearlier.
Lower
Figure10
.J
Figure11
11
f
Premium Control
Drive
Recoil Starter ........................
Cutting Height
Adjustment
Lever
Deck Wash
/
Side Discharge
Chute
J
Mulching Cover
,J
Figure12
BladeControl
Mulching(:over
Thebladecontrolisattachedtothe upperhandleofthemower.Depressand
squeezeitagainstthedrivecontroltooperatetheunit.Releaseittostopengine
andblade.
Thisbladecontrolisasafety device.Neverattempt to bypassitsoperation.
PremiumDriveControl
Thepremiumdrivecontrolislocatedontheupperhandleandisusedtoengagethe
drive.Pushingthecontrolforwardwill engagethedrive.Thefartherthecontrolis
pushedforward,thefasterthemowerwill propel.Oncepressureisreleasedfrom
thecontrolitwill returntotheneutralpositionandthedrivewill bedisengaged.
Cutting HeightAdjustmentLever
Thecuttingheightadjustmentleverislocatedabovetheleft rearwheel.Toadjust
thecuttingheight,refertotheAssemblySection.
DeckWash
Themulchingcoverisusedformulchingpurposes.Insteadofcollectingthegrass
clippingsinagrasscatcherorusingthesidedischargechute,somemowermodels
havetheoptionofrecirculatingtheclippingsbacktothelawn.Thisiscalled
mulching.
SideDischargeCover
Yourmowerisshippedasamulcher.Todischargethegrassclippingstotheside
instead,followtheinstructionsintheAssemblysectiontoattachthesidedischarge
cover.
Keephandsandfeet awayfrom the chuteareaoncutting deck.Referto
warning labelonthe unit.
Recoil Starter
Therecoilstarterisattachedtothe rightupperhandle.Standbehindthe unitand
pulltherecoilstarterropetostarttheunit.
Yourmower'sdeckisequippedwith a waterportonitssurfaceaspartofitsdeck
washsystem.Usethedeckwashtorinsegrassclippingsfromthedeck'sunderside.
MeetsANSISafety Standards
CraftsmanLawnMowersconformtothesafetystandardoftheAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
12
GASANDOILFEL-UP
IMPORTAfl#Thisunitisshippedwithoutgasolineoroilintheengine.Becertainto
serviceenginewith gasolineandoilasinstructedinthissectionbeforestartingor
runningyourmachine.
Alwayskeephandsandfeet dearof equipment movingparts. Donotusea
pressurizedstarting fluid. Vaporsareflammable.
CheckingOil Level
NOTE:Besuretochecktheoilwhileonalevelsurfacewith theenginestopped.
1. Removetheoilfillercap/dipstickandwipethedipstickclean.
2. Insertthedipstickintotheoilfiller neck.Turnthedipsticka 1/4turnintothe
lockedpositiontofullyseat.
3. Removedipstick.Ifthelevelislow,slowlyaddoiltotheupperlimitonthe
dipstick.SeeFigure13inset.
OU (one 20ouncebottleshippedwith unit)
Beforestartingengine,fill with motoroil,capacityis600ml/20oz.Referto
viscositychartbelowforoilrecommendations.Donotover-fill.Useasyntheticor
non-synthetk4-stroke,oranequivalenthighdetergent,premiumqualitymotor
oilcertifiedtomeetorexceedU.S.automobilemanufacturer'srequirementsfor
serviceclassificationSG,SEMotoroilsclassifiedSG,SFwill showthisdesignation
onthecontainer.
SAE30isrecommendedforgeneral,alltemperatureuse.Ifsingleviscosityoil is
used,selecttheappropriateviscosityfortheaveragetemperatureinyourareafrom
thechartbelow.
1.
2.
illlll III1_
m3o
20w40, 20w50 _____
I
15w40, 15w50 ______h.
®,
I v
10w30 _____m
(°C)-300 -200 -10° 10° 200 300 400
(°F)-20 ° 200 400 600 800 1000
SingleViscosity
MultiViscosity
J
Oil Filler/Y
Cap/Dipstick
Figure13
Reinsertthedipstickintothelockedpositionbeforestartingtheengine.
NOTE:Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausesmoking,hardstarting,
sparkplugfouling,oroilsaturationofaircleaner.
Donotusenon-detergentoil or 2-strokeengineoil. Itcouldshortenthe
engine'sservicelife.
NOTE:A5w30syntheticoil maybeusedtoimprovestartabilityforcoldweather
(temperaturesbelow400F).
13
FuelRequirements
Operatingthe enginewith EISor Egsfuel, anoil/gasolinemixture, dirty
gasoline,or gasoline over 30 days old without fuel stabilizingadditive
mayresultindamagetoyourengine'scarburetor.Subsequentdamage
would not becoveredunder the manufacturer'swarranty.
Useautomotivegasoline(unleadedorlowleadedtominimizecombustionchamber
deposits)withaminimumof87octane.Gasolinewith upto10%ethanol(EIO)
or15%MTBE(MethylTertiaryButylEther)canbeused.Neveruseanoil/gasoline
mixtureordirtygasoline.Avoidgettingdirt,dust,orwaterinthefueltank.DO
NOT use E15 or E85 gasoline.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableand isexplosiveundercertainconditions.
Refuelin awell-ventilatedareawith theenginestopped.Donotsmokeor
allowflamesorsparksin theareawheretheengineisrefueledorwhere
gasolineisstored.
Donotoverfillthefueltank.Afterrefueling,makesurethetankcapisclosed
properlyandsecurely.
Becarefulnottospillfuelwhenrefueling.Spilledfuelorfuelvapormay
ignite.Ifanyfuelisspilled,makesuretheareaisdrybeforestartingthe
engine.
Adding Fuel
Anadult shouldfuelthis engine.NEVERallowchildren torefuel theengine.
Gasoline(fuel)vaporsarehighlyflammableand canexplode.Fuelvapors
canspreadandbeignited bya sparkor flamemanyfeet awayfrom engine.
Topreventinjury or deathfrom fuelfires, follow theseinstructions:
DONOTuseleadedfuel.
Fuelmustbefreshandclean.NEVERusefuelleftoverfromlastseasonor
storedforlongperiods.
NEVERmixoilwith fuel.
DONOTusefuelcontainingMethanol(WoodAlcohol)
NOTE:Beforerefueling,allowenginetocooltwo minutes.
1. Cleanaroundfuelfill beforeremovingcaptofuel.
2. Filltankuntilfuelreaches1/2inchbelowthebottomofthefiller neckto
allowspaceforfuelexpansion.Becarefulnottooverfill.
3. Replacethegasolinecapandtightensecurely.Wipeupspilledfuelbefore
startingengine.IffuelisspilledDONOTstartengine.Movemachineaway
fromareaofspillage.Avoidcreatinganysourceofignitionuntilfuelvapors
aregone.
\
Figure14
Besurenooneotherthanthe operatorisstandingnearthe lawn mower
while starting engineor operatingmower.Neverrunengineindoorsor
in enclosed,poorlyventilated areas.Engineexhaustcontainscarbon
monoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.Keephands,feet,hairandloose
clothingawayfrom anymovingpartsonengineand lawnmower.
TOSTARTENGINE
Standingbehindthemower,pullthebladecontrolhandlebackagainstthe
drivecontrol.
2. Whileholdingthebladeanddrivecontrolstogetherfirmly,grasptherecoil
starterhandleandpull ropeoutwith arapid,continuous,full armstroke.
SeeFigure14.Keepingafirm griponthestarterhandle,lettheroperewind
slowly.Repeatuntilenginecranks.Lettheroperewindeachtimeslowly.
Keepafirm gripon the startercordhandletopreventrapidretraction of
startercord(kickback).Rapidretractioncanpull handandarmtoward
enginefaster thanyoucanlet go,and resultinbrokenbones,fractures,
bruisesor sprains.
TOSTOPENGINE
1. Releasebladecontroltostoptheengineandblade.
Waitforthe bladeto stopcompletelybeforeperforming anyworkonthe
mowerorto removethe grasscatcher.
14
UsingYourLawnMower
Besurelawnisclearofstones,sticks,wire,orotherobjectswhichcoulddamage
lawnmowerorengine.Suchobjectscouldbeacddentlythrownbythemowerin
anydirectionandcauseseriouspersonalinjurytotheoperatorandothers.
Oncetheengineisrunningandwhilecontinuingtoholdthebladeanddrive
controlstogether,pushthedrivecontrolforwardtopropelmower.Thefarther
thecontrolispushedforward,thefasterthemowerwill propel.Oncepressureis
releasedfromthecontrolit will returnto theneutralpositionandthedrivewill be
disengaged.Referto Figure15.
NOTE:Foreaseofuse,whilegrippingthecontrols,simplylockyourwristand
elbowsandwalk-theunitwill automaticallyadjusttoyourspeed.
Theoperationof anylawnmowercanresultinforeignobjects being
thrown intothe eyes,which candamageyoureyesseverely.Always
wearsafety glasseswhile operating the mower,orwhile performingany
adjustmentsor repairson it.
UsingasMulcher
Formulchinggrass,removethegrasscatcherorsidedischargechutefromthe
mower.Whenyouremovethegrasscatcherfromthemower,the reardischarge
doorwill close.Whenyouremovethesidedischargechute,themulchingcoverwill
close.Foreffectivemulching,donotcutwet grass.Ifthegrasshasbeenallowedto
growinexcessoffourinches,mulchingisnotrecommended.Usethegrasscatcher
tobagclippingsinstead.
f
J
Figure15
UsingGrassCatcher
Youcanusethegrasscatchertocollectclippingswhileyouareoperatingthe
mower.
1. Attachgrasscatcherfollowinginstructionsinthe"Assembly"section.Grass
clippingswill automaticallycollectinbagasyourunmower.Operatemower
untilgrassbagisfull.
2. Stopenginecompletelybyreleasingthe bladecontrol.Makesurethatthe
unit hascometoacompletestop.
3. Liftdischargedoorandpullgrassbagupandawayfromthemowerto
removethebag.Disposeofthegrassclippingsandreinstallthebagwhen
complete.
NOTE:Makesuretocleananyexcessgrassfromaroundtherearopeningof
themower,especiallybetweenthetransmissioncoverandsidewallonthe
left handsideandalongthebottom,toensuretight fit ofbagontomower.
Ifyoustrikeaforeignobject,stoptheengine.Disconnectthe sparkplug
wire,thoroughly inspectmowerfor anydamage,andrepairdamage
beforerestartingandoperating.Extensivevibrationofmowerduring
operationisanindicationof damage.Theunit shouldbepromptly
inspectedandrepaired.
15
MAINTENANCESCHEDULE
EachUse
Beforeperforming anytypeof maintenance/service,disengageall controls
andstopthe engine.Wait until all movingpartshavecometo acomplete
stop.Disconnectsparkplug wireand grounditagainstthe engineto
preventunintendedstarting.
IstMonthor5hours
Annuallyor25hours
Annuallyor50hours
Annuallyor100hours
BeforeStorage
1. Engineoil level
2. Looseormissinghardware
3. Aircleaner
4. Unitandengine
1. Engineoil
1. SparkPlug
2. Controllinkages/pivotsandwheels
3. UndersideofmowerdeckA
1. Engineoil ff
1. Sparkplug
2. AirCleanerf
3. FuelFilter
4. CarbonCanisterFilterf
1. Fuelsystem
Followthemaintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribesservice
guidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrackofcompleted
maintenancetasks.TolocatethenearestSearsServiceCenterortoscheduleservice,
simplycontactSearsat1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
1. Check
2. Tightenorreplace
3. Check
4. Clean
1. Change
I. Check
2. Lubewith lightoii
3. Clean
I. Change
I. Replace
2. Replace
3. Replace
4. Replace
1. Runengineuntilitstopsfromlackoffuel,or
addstabilizertoafull tankoffreshfuelprior
tostorage.
Cleanmoreoftenunderdustyconditionsorwhenairbornedebrisispresent.Replaceaircleanerifverydirty.
ff Changeoilevery25hourswhenoperatingtheengineunderheavyloadorinhightemperatures.
A Checkandcleanmoreoftenif moweristypicallyusedinthemulchingconfiguration.
16
Alwaysstopengine,allowenginetocool,disconnectsparkplugwire, and
groundagainstenginebeforeperforming anytype ofmaintenanceonyour
machine.
GENERALEECOMMENDATIONS
Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhenperforminganymaintenance.
Thewarrantyonthislawnmowerdoesnotcoveritemsthathavebeen
subjectedtooperatorabuseornegligence.Toreceivefull valuefrom
warranty,operatormustmaintaintheequipmentas
instructedhere.
Changingofengine-governedspeedwill voidenginewarranty.
Alladjustmentsshouldbecheckedatleastonceeachseason.
Periodicallycheckallfastenersandmakesurethesearetight.
E
Electrode
Porcelain
ENGINEMAINTENANCE
SparkPlug
Forgoodperformance,thesparkplugmustbeproperlygappedandfreeof
deposits.Replacethesparkplugannually.
1. Disconnectthecapfromthesparkplug,andremoveanydirt fromthespark
plugarea.
2. Usethe propersizesparkplugwrenchtoremovethesparkplug.
3. Visuallyinspectthesparkplug.Discardthesparkplugif thereisapparent
wear,orif theinsulatoriscrackedorchipped.Cleanthesparkplugwith a
wirebrushifit istobereused.
4. Checkthegapwithawiregauge.SeeFigure16.Sparkpluggapshouldbe
0.030in(0.76ram).If necessary,resetthegap.
5. Checkthatthesparkplugwasherisin goodconditionandthreadthespark
pluginbyhandtopreventcross-threading.
6. Afterthesparkplugisseated,tightenwith asparkplugwrenchtocompress
thewasher.
NOTE:Wheninstallinganewsparkplug,tighten1/2turnafterthespark
plugseatstocompressthewasher.Whenreinstallingausedsparkplug,
tighten1/8-1/4turnafterthesparkplugseatstocompressthewasher.
IMPORTANT:Thesparkplugmustbesecurelytightened.Animproperly
tightenedsparkplugcanbecomeveryhotandmaydamagetheengine.
Attachthesparkplugcaptothesparkplug.
AirFilter
Paperfilterscannotbecleanedandmustbereplacedonceayearorevery100
operatinghours;moreoftenif usedinextremelydustyconditions.
Neverusegasolineor lowflash point solventsforcleaningthe air filter
element.Afire or explosioncouldresult.
IMPORTANT:Neverruntheenginewithouttheairfilter. Rapidenginewearwill
result.
Figure16
J
Tab
Paper
Element
Flange
J
Figure17
1. Turncovertoleft(counterclockwise)andremoveit andpaperelementfrom
flange.SeeFigure17.
2. Discardpaperelement.
3. Cleancoverandflangethoroughly.
4. Installnewpaperelementintocover.
5. Positioncoverandelementagainstflangewith tabonthecoverinsertedinto
thelowerleft cornerofslotinflange.
6. Pushcoverfirmlyagainstflangeandturntoright(clockwise)asfarasit will
gountilit locks.
17
Oil f
Checkoillevelregularly.
Besurecorrectoillevelismaintained.Checkeveryfivehoursordailybefore
startingengine.Seeoil checkingprocedureintheOperationsection.
ChangeEngineOil
Gasolineanditsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fireor
explosioncancausesevereburnsor death.
Changeengineoilafterthefirstfivehoursofoperation,andeveryfiftyhoursor
onceaseasonthereafter.
Air Filter
Beforetipping the unit to drainthe oil, the fueltank mustbeemptyor fuel
canleakout andresultin a fire or explosion.Toemptythe fueltank, run
the engineuntil it stopsfrom lackoffuel.
IMPORTANT:Besuretocheckengineonalevelsurfacewith theenginestopped.
Draintheoilwhiletheengineisstillwarmtoassurerapidandcompletedraining.
1. Withengineoff butstillwarm,disconnectthesparkplugwireandkeepit
awayfromthesparkplug.
2. Placeasuitablecontainernexttotheenginetocatchtheusedoil.
3. Removethedrainpluganddraintheoil intothecontainerbytippingthe
enginetowardtheoil fill/dipstick.SeeFigure18.
Usedoil isahazardouswasteproduct. Disposeofusedoil properly. Donot
discardwith householdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthoritiesor Sears
ServiceCenterfor safedisposal/recyclingfacilities,
4. Reinstallthedrainplugandtightenit securely.
5. Refillwith therecommendedoilandchecktheoil level.Refertothe
OperationSection.
Runningthe enginewith alowoil levelcancauseenginedamage.
6. Reinstalltheoilfill dipsticksecurely.
CarbonCanisterFilter
Thefoamcarboncanisterfilter mustbecleanedorreplacedonceayearorevery100
operatinghours.
1. Afterremovingtheouterengineshroud,removethenutssecuringtheinner
shroudasshownin Figure19.
2. Liftupinnerengineshroudandcarefullypulloutcarboncanisterfilter
assemblyfromundershroudasshownin Figure20.
3. Removecapfromendofcanisterandpulloutroundfoamfilterfrominside
theassembly.SeeFigure20.Cleanelementor replacewhendamaged.
18
f
Nut
Figure18
Figure19
Figure20
J
4. Tocleanfoamelement,washin mildliquiddetergentandwater.Squeezeor
pressthefoamelementto rinseoutdirt andwater.Donottwist,thiscould
damageortearthefoamelement.Allowtodrythoroughlybeforeusing.Oil
thefoamelementwithalightengineoil.
5. Carefullyplacefoamfilter backintocanisterassemblyandreattachthe
rubbercapremovedearlier.
6. Snapthecarboncanisterfilter assemblybackintoplaceundertheinner
engineshroud.SeeFigure21inset.
IMPORTANT:Besuretheanglednipplepointsupwardsintotheshroudto
avoidinterferencewiththeautochokelinkage.
7. Placethe innerengineshroudbackontotheengineandfastenbackdown
with nutsremovedearlier.
8. Reattachtheouterengineshroud.
FuelFilter
Thefuelfilter cannotbecleanedandmustbereplacedonceayearorevery100
operatinghours;moreoftenif runwith oldgasoline.
1. Removeallfuelfromtankbyrunningengineuntilit stopsfromlackoffuel.
2. Removehoseclampfromfuellineandremovefuellinefromtankoutlet.See
Figure22.
3. Pulloutoldfuelfilter fromtankoutlet.Replacewhendirtyordamaged.
4. Graspnewfuelfilter fromshoulderedendandinsertit completelytothe
shoulderintothetankoutlet.
5. Replacefuellineandhoseclamp.
Clean Engine
Dailyorbeforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulateddebrisfrom
engine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsdean.Keepareaaroundand
behindmufflerfreeofanycombustibledebris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsairmovementaroundengine.
Enginepartsshouldbekeptdeantoreducetheriskofoverheatingand
ignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Donotusewater todean engineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel
system.Useabrushor drycloth.
LUBRICATION
BladeControl
Lubricatepivotpointsonthebladeanddrivecontrolatleastonceaseasonwith
lightoil.Thesecontrolsmustoperatefreelyin bothdirections.SeeFigure23.
BeltCare
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmustberemovedinordertochangethemower's
self-propulsiondrivebelt.SeeanauthorizedSearsServiceCenterto haveyourbelt
replaced.
19
E
f
Figure21
/
Figure22
Figure23
J
J
J
DeckWash "I
Yourmower'sdeckisequippedwith a waterportonitssurfaceaspartofitsdeck
washsystem.
Usethedeckwashtorinsegrassclippingsfromthedeck'sundersideandprevent
thebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.CompletethefollowingstepsAFTEREACH
MOWING:
Pushthemowerto alevel,clearspotonyourlawn,nearenoughforyour
gardenhoseto reach.Removethegrassbagif attached.
Makecertainthe mower'sdischargechuteisdirectedAWAYfromyour
house,garage,parkedcars,etc.
2. Threadthehosecoupler(packagedwithyourmower'sOperator'sManual)
ontotheendofyourgardenhose.
3. Attachthehosecouplertothewaterportonyourdeck'ssurface.SeeFigure
24.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Turnthewateron.
Starttheengineasdescribedinthe Operationsection.
Runtheengineforaminimumoftwominutes,allowingtheundersideofthe
cuttingdecktothoroughlyrinse.
Releasebladecontroltostoptheengineandblade.
Turnthewateroffanddetachthehosecouplerfromthewaterportonyour
deck'ssurface.
Aftercleaningyourdeck,restartthemower.Keeptheengineandbladerunning
fora minimumoftwominutes,allowingtheundersideofthecuttingdeckto
thoroughlydry.
BladeCare
Whenremovingthe cutting bladefor sharpeningorreplacement,protect
yourhandswith apair of heavyglovesor useaheavyragto holdthe blade.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeadapterforcracks,especiallyif youstrikeaforeign
object.Replacewhennecessary.Followthestepsbelowforbladeservice.
1. Disconnectsparkplugbootfromsparkplug.Turnmoweronitssidemaking
surethattheairfilter andthecarburetorarefacingup.
2. Removetheboltandthe bladebellsupportwhichholdthebladeandthe
bladeadaptertotheenginecrankshaft.SeeFigure25.
3. Removebladeandadapterfromthecrankshaft.
4. Removebladefromtheadapterfortestingbalance.Balancethebladeona
roundshaftscrewdrivertocheck.Removemetalfromtheheavysideuntil
it balancesevenly.Whensharpeningtheblade,followtheoriginalangleof
grind.Grindeachcuttingedgeequallytokeepthebladebalanced.
Anunbalancedbladewill causeexcessivevibration when rotatingat high
speeds.It maycausedamageto mowerandcouldbreakcausingpersonal
injury.
f
,J/
/
/
!
/
/
Figure24
Blade
Blade_
BladeBellSuppert_
......... Bolt
Figure25
5. Lubricatetheenginecrankshaftandtheinnersurfaceofthebladeadapter
with lightoil.Slidethebladeadapterontotheenginecrankshaft.Placethe
bladeontheadaptersuchthatthesideoftheblademarked"Bottom"(or
with partnumber)facesthegroundwhenthemowerisin theoperating
position.Makesurethatthebladeisalignedandseatedonthebladeadapter
flanges.SeeFigure25inset.
6. Placebladebellsupportontheblade.Alignnotchesonthebladebell
supportwith smallholesin blade.
7. Replacehexboltandtightenhexbolttotorque:450in. Ibs.min.,600in.Ibs.
max.
Toensuresafeoperationofyourmower,periodicallycheckthebladeboltforcorrect
torque.
2O
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MTD 12ABC32J799 Owner's manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
Owner's manual

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