X7SPA-L
USERS MANUAL
Revision 1.2a
X7SPA-H
X7SPA-HF
X7SPE-HF
X7SPE-H
X7SPE-HF-D525
X7SPE-H-D525
X7SPA-H-D525
X7SPA-HF-D525
Manual Revision 1.2a
Release Date: February 17, 2011
Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not
copy any part of this document. Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2011 by Super Micro Computer, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
The information in this Users Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate.
The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document,
makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any
person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product
described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software and docu-
mentation, is the property of Supermicro and/or its licensors, and is supplied only under a license.
Any use or reproduction of this product is not allowed, except as expressly permitted by the terms
of said license.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC.
SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED
WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING,
INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa
Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall
be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all
claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
manufacturers instruction manual, may cause interference with radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, you are encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate
warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. Perchlorate
Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”.
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this
product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to
the State of California to cause birth defects and other
reproductive harm.
iii
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the
X7SPA and X7SPE motherboard product series. This product is intended
to be professionally installed and serviced by a technician.
About This Motherboard
The X7SPA and X7SPE motherboard product series are value-driven products
aimed at users who demand a reduced-cost, low-power motherboard for PC or
storage server applications.
The X7SPA and X7SPE series come in different model variations with different
CPU support. The X7SPA-L features a single-core Inte ATOM
TM
D410 (1.66GHz,
10.0W) processor, while the X7SPA-H, X7SPA-HF, X7SPE-H, and X7SPE-HF sup-
ports the Intel ATOM D510 (Dual Core, 1.66GHz, 13.0W) processor. In addition,
four other models, the X7SPE-H-D525, X7SPA-HF-D525, X7SPA-H-D525 and the
X7SPE-HF-D525 are equipped with the Intel ATOM D525 (Dual Core, 1.8GHz,
13W) processor. Depending on the particular model, X7SPA and X7SPE series
SO-DIMM), up to 6 SATA ports, an on-board VGA, and up to 10 USB 2.0 ports.
These enable the X7SPA and X7SPE series to deliver cost-effective performance
in a small form- factor package.
This wide selection of processors and options make the X7SPA and X7SPE series
an excellent choice for system builders looking to standardize on a particular moth-
erboard line, at cost-effective price points.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1
and provides detailed information about the chipset. Chapter 2 provides hardware
installation instructions. Read this chapter when installing the processor, memory
modules and other hardware components into the system. If you encounter any
problems, see Chapter 3, which describes troubleshooting procedures for video,
memory and system setup stored in the CMOS. Chapter 4 includes an introduction
to the BIOS and provides detailed information on running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A provides BIOS Error Beep Codes. Appendix B lists Driver Installa-
tion Instructions.
Preface
iv
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series Users Manual
Conventions Used in the Manual:
Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation and
to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself:
Danger/Caution: Instructions to be strictly followed to prevent catastrophic
system failure or to avoid bodily injury
Warning: Critical information to prevent damage to the components or
data loss.
Important: Important information given to ensure proper system installa-
tion or to relay safety precautions.
Note: Additional Information given to differentiate various models or pro-
vides information for correct system setup.
v
Contacting Supermicro
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000
Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008
Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390
Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525
Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support)
rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd.
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990
Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support:
Email: support@supermicro.com.tw
Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
vi
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series Users Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ........................................................................................................iii
About This Motherboard ................................................................................................iii
Manual Organization .....................................................................................................iii
Conventions Used in the Manual: .................................................................................iv
Contacting Supermicro ...................................................................................................v
Chapter 1 Introduction
1-1 Overview .........................................................................................................1-1
Checklist ..........................................................................................................1-1
X7SPA-L Image ...........................................................................1-2
X7SPA-H Image ..........................................................................1-3
X7SPA-HF Image ........................................................................1-4
X7SPE-H Image ..........................................................................1-5
X7SPE-HF Image .........................................................................1-6
X7SPE-H-D525 Image .................................................................1-7
X7SPE-HF-D525 Image ...............................................................1-8
X7SPA-H-D525 Image ..................................................................1-9
X7SPA-HF-D525 Image .............................................................1-10
Motherboard Layout (X7SPA-L, X7SPA-H, X7SPA-HF, X7SPA-H-D525,
X7SPA-HF-D525) ...........................................................................................1-11
Motherboard Layout (X7SPE-H, X7SPE-HF, X7SPE-H-D525, X7SPE-
HF-D525) .......................................................................................................1-12
X7SPA-L, X7SPA-H, X7SPA-HF, X7SPA-H-D525, X7SPA-HF-D525 Quick
Reference ......................................................................................................1-13
X7SPE-H/X7SPE-HF, X7SPE-H-D525, X7SPE-HF-D525, Quick Reference 1-14
Motherboard Features .................................................................................1-18
X7SPA/X7SPE Series Block Diagram ..........................................................1-21
1-2 Chipset Overview .........................................................................................1-22
I/O Controller Hub: ICH9R (X7SPA-H/X7SPA-HF, X7SPE-H/X7SPE-HF,
X7SPE-H-D525, X7SPE-HF-D525, X7SPA-H-D525, X7SPA-HF-D525) ......1-22
I/O Controller Hub: ICH9 (X7SPA-L) .............................................................1-22
1-3 PC Health Monitoring ....................................................................................1-23
Recovery from AC Power Loss .....................................................................1-23
Onboard Voltage Monitoring ........................................................................1-23
Fan Status Monitor with Software .................................................................1-23
CPU Overheat LED and Control ..................................................................1-23
........................................................................1-24
vii
Table of Contents
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator ...........................................1-24
BIOS Support for USB Keyboard..................................................................1-24
Main Switch Override Mechanism ................................................................1-24
1-5 Power Supply ................................................................................................1-24
1-6 Super I/O .......................................................................................................1-25
1-7 Overview of the Nuvoton BMC Controller (X7SPA-HF/X7SPE-HF/X7SPE-
HF-D525/X7SPA-HF-D525 only) ..............................................................................1-25
1-8 LVDS (X7SPA-L only)....................................................................................1-26
Chapter 2 Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ..................................................................................2-1
Precautions .....................................................................................................2-1
Unpacking .......................................................................................................2-1
Tools Needed ..................................................................................................2-2
Location of Mounting Holes ............................................................................2-2
2-2 Motherboard Installation ..................................................................................2-2
Installation Instructions ....................................................................................2-3
2-3 System Memory ..............................................................................................2-4
How to Install SO DIMMs ...............................................................................2-4
Memory Support ..............................................................................................2-4
The SO DIMM Socket .....................................................................................2-5
2-4 Connectors/I/O Ports .......................................................................................2-6
Back Panel Connectors and I/O Ports ............................................................2-6
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports ..............................................2-7
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ........................................................................2-8
Serial Ports .................................................................................................2-9
VGA Connector ........................................................................................2-10
LAN Ports / IPMI .......................................................................................2-11
Front Control Panel .......................................................................................2-12
JF1 Header Pins ......................................................................................2-12
...............................................................2-13
Power LED ..............................................................................................2-13
HDD LED ..................................................................................................2-13
NIC1/NIC2 LED Indicators .......................................................................2-13
Overheat (OH)/Fan Fail LED....................................................................2-14
Power Fail LED ........................................................................................2-14
Reset Button ...........................................................................................2-15
Power Button ...........................................................................................2-15
NMI Button ..............................................................................................2-15
2-5 Connecting Cables ........................................................................................2-16
viii
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series Users Manual
ATX Main PWR & CPU PWR Connectors ..............................................2-16
External Power Connector ......................................................................2-16
Fan Headers .............................................................................................2-17
Overheat/Fan Fail LED (JOH) ..................................................................2-18
Front Panel Audio Header (X7SPA-L Only) .............................................2-18
Chassis Intrusion .....................................................................................2-19
SATA DOM Power ....................................................................................2-19
Power SMB I
2
C Connector ......................................................................2-19
CD Header (X7SPA-L Only) .....................................................................2-20
SMB ..........................................................................................................2-20
T-SGPIO 0/1 Headers ..............................................................................2-20
LVDS Connector (X7SPA-L Only) ............................................................2-21
Inverter Power Connector (X7SPA-L Only) ........................................2-21
TPM Header(X7SPE-H-D525, X7SPE-HF-D525 Only)............................2-22
2-6 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................2-23
Explanation of Jumpers ............................................................................2-23
LAN Port Enable/Disable .........................................................................2-24
SMB (I
2
C) Bus to PCI Slots......................................................................2-24
CMOS Clear .............................................................................................2-25
USB Wake-Up (Not Available on the X7SPE-H-D525, X7SPA-H-D525,
X7SPA-HF-D525 and X7SPE-HF-D525) ..................................................2-26
TPM Support Enable (Not available on X7SPA-H-D525, X7SPA-HF-D525,
X7SPE-H-D525, X7SPE-HF-D525) ..........................................................2-27
Watch Dog Enable/Disable ......................................................................2-27
COM3 Redirection Select (OEM Option) .................................................2-27
Power LED/Speaker .................................................................................2-28
BMC (X7SPA-HF, X7SPE-HF, X7SPE-HF-D525, X7SPA-H-D525, X7SPA-
HF-D525 Only) ........................................................................................2-28
VGA Enable (X7SPA-HF, X7SPE-HF, X7SPE-HF-D525, X7SPA-HF-D525
only) ..........................................................................................................2-29
HDA/AC97 Select (X7SPA-L Only) .........................................................2-29
Power Force On Enable/Disable ..............................................................2-30
DCD / P5V Select ..................................................................................2-30
2-7 Onboard Indicators ........................................................................................2-31
LAN Port LEDs .........................................................................................2-31
2-8 Serial ATA and HDD Connections .................................................................2-32
SATA Connectors .....................................................................................2-32
ix
Table of Contents
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ...........................................................................3-1
Before Power On ............................................................................................3-1
No Power ........................................................................................................3-1
No Video .........................................................................................................3-1
Memory Errors ...............................................................................................3-2
.......................................................3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ........................................................................3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ...........................................................................3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service.................................................................3-5
Chapter 4 BIOS
4-1 Introduction ......................................................................................................4-1
Starting BIOS Setup Utility ..............................................................................4-1
.........................................................4-1
How to Start the Setup Utility .........................................................................4-2
4-2 Main Setup ......................................................................................................4-2
System Overview: The following BIOS information will be displayed: .......4-3
System Time/System Date ........................................................................4-3
Processor ...................................................................................................4-3
System Memory ........................................................................................4-3
......................................................................4-4
BOOT Feature ..............................................................................................4-4
Quick Boot ..................................................................................................4-4
Quiet Boot ..................................................................................................4-4
AddOn ROM Display Mode ........................................................................4-4
Bootup Num-Lock .......................................................................................4-5
PS/2 Mouse Support ..................................................................................4-5
Wait For 'F1' If Error ...................................................................................4-5
Hit 'Del' Message Display ..........................................................................4-5
Watch Dog Function ...................................................................................4-5
Power Button Function ...............................................................................4-5
Restore on AC Power Loss ........................................................................4-5
Interrupt 19 Capture ...................................................................................4-5
Standby Power in S5 .................................................................................4-6
.......................................................................................4-6
Clock Spread Spectrum .............................................................................4-6
Max CPUID Value Limit..............................................................................4-6
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X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series Users Manual
Execute-Disable Bit Capability (Available when supported by the OS and
the CPU) .....................................................................................................4-6
Hyper-threading Technology .......................................................................4-6
Advanced Chipset Control............................................................................4-7
............................................................................4-7
DRAM Frequency .......................................................................................4-7
...............................................................4-7
DRAM CAS# Latency ...............................................................................4-7
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay ....................................................................4-7
DRAM RAS# Precharge .............................................................................4-7
DRAM RAS# Activate to Precharge ..........................................................4-7
Initiate Graphics Adapter ............................................................................4-7
Internal Graphics Mode Select ...................................................................4-7
X7SPE-H-D525 only) ......................................................................................4-8
DVMT Mode Select ....................................................................................4-8
DVMT/Fixed Memory .................................................................................4-8
Boot Display Device ...................................................................................4-8
Alternate Video BIOS .................................................................................4-8
Active State Power Management ...............................................................4-8
Reserved Page Route ................................................................................4-8
USB Functions ...........................................................................................4-8
Legacy USB Support (available if USB Functions above is Enabled).......4-8
USB Controller ...........................................................................................4-9
IDE/S ...............................................................................4-9
................................................................................4-9
SATA#1 as" above) ....................................................................................4-9
IDE Detect Timeout (sec) ...........................................................................4-9
Primary IDE Master/Slave,Secondary IDE Master/Slave,Third IDE
Master,Fourth IDE Master ..........................................................................4-9
...............................................................................4-11
Clear NVRAM ............................................................................................4-11
Plug & Play OS ........................................................................................4-12
PCI Latency Timer ....................................................................................4-12
PCI IDE Bus Master .................................................................................4-12
ROM Scan Ordering .................................................................................4-12
PCI Slot 1 .................................................................................................4-12
Load Onboard LAN 1 Option ROM/ Load Onboard LAN 2 Option ROM 4-12
xi
.................................................................4-12
Serial Port1 Address/ Serial Port2 Address .............................................4-12
...................................................................4-13
Remote Access .......................................................................................4-13
Hardware Health ........................................................4-14
CPU Overheat Alarm ................................................................................4-14
CPU Temperature .....................................................................................4-14
System Temperature ................................................................................4-14
CPUFAN / SYSFAN Speed ......................................................................4-15
Fan Speed Control Modes .......................................................................4-16
CPU Vcore, AVCC, 3.3Vcc, 12V, V_DIMM, 5V, -12V, 3.3Vsb, and Vbat 4-16
.....................................................................................4-16
High Performance Event Timer ................................................................4-16
USB Device Wakeup ................................................................................4-16
PS/2 KB/MS WakeUp ...............................................................................4-16
ACPI Aware O/S .......................................................................................4-17
Suspend Mode .........................................................................................4-17
AMI OEMB Table ......................................................................................4-17
ACPI APIC Support ..................................................................................4-17
APIC ACPI SCI IRQ .................................................................................4-17
Headless Mode ........................................................................................4-17
ACPI Version Features .............................................................................4-17
HF-D525 Only) .............................................................................................4-17
IPMI Firmware Revision ...........................................................................4-17
Status of BMC ..........................................................................................4-18
IPMI Function ...........................................................................................4-18
View BMC System Event Log ..................................................................4-18
Clear BMC System Event Log .................................................................4-18
.............................................................................4-18
BMC Watch Dog Timer Action .................................................................4-19
.............................................................................4-19
View Event Log ........................................................................................4-19
Mark all events as read ............................................................................4-19
Clear event log .........................................................................................4-19
PCIE Error Log .........................................................................................4-19
4-4 Security Settings ...........................................................................................4-20
Supervisor Password ..............................................................................4-20
User Password: ........................................................................................4-20
Table of Contents
xii
Change Supervisor Password ..................................................................4-20
Change User Password ...........................................................................4-21
Boot Sector Virus Protection ....................................................................4-21
4-5 Boot Settings ................................................................................................4-22
Boot Device Priority ....................................................................................4-22
Hard Disk Drives ........................................................................................4-22
Removable Drives ......................................................................................4-23
Retry Boot Devices ..................................................................................4-23
4-6 Exit Options ...................................................................................................4-23
Save Changes and Exit ...........................................................................4-23
Discard Changes and Exit ......................................................................4-24
Discard Changes ......................................................................................4-24
Load Optimal Defaults ..............................................................................4-24
Load Fail-Safe Defaults ............................................................................4-24
Appendix A POST Error Beep Codes
Recoverable POST Error Beep Codes ......................................................................A-1
Appendix B Software Installation Instructions
B-1 Installing Drivers ..............................................................................................B-1
.........................................................................B-2
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series Users Manual
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged
leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to
detail and to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance.
Please check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard.
If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
All the following items are included in the retail box only.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
Two (2) SATA cables (CBL-0044L)
One (1) I/O shield (MCP-260-00039-0N)
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities (CDR-X7-UP)
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual (MNL-1166)
1-2
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series User's Manual
X7SPA-L Image
Note: All graphics and images shown in this manual were based upon the latest
PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard
you've received may or may not look exactly the same as the image shown in
this manual.
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-3
X7SPA-H Image
Note: All graphics and images shown in this manual were based upon the latest
PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard
you've received may or may not look exactly the same as the image shown in
this manual.
1-4
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series User's Manual
X7SPA-HF Image
Note: All graphics shown in this manual were based upon the latest PCB Revision
available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard you've received
may or may not look exactly the same as the graphics shown in this manual.
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-5
X7SPE-H Image
Note: All graphics shown in this manual were based upon the latest PCB Revision
available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard you've received
may or may not look exactly the same as the graphics shown in this manual.
1-6
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series User's Manual
X7SPE-HF Image
Note: All graphics and images shown in this manual were based upon the latest
PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard
you've received may or may not look exactly the same as the image shown in
this manual.
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-7
Note: All graphics and images shown in this manual were based upon the latest
PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard
you've received may or may not look exactly the same as the image shown in
this manual.
X7SPE-H-D525 Image
1-8
X7SPA and X7SPE Motherboard Series User's Manual
Note: All graphics and images shown in this manual were based upon the latest
PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard
you've received may or may not look exactly the same as the image shown in
this manual.
X7SPE-HF-D525 Image
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