Hoshizaki KMS-1122MLJ User manual

Type
User manual
Models
KMS-1122MLJ with SRK-12J/3
Modular Crescent Cuber
Serenity Series
Service Manual
Number: 73223
Issued: 3-21-2018
Revised: 3-12-2019
hoshizakiamerica.com
2
WARNING
Only qualied service technicians should install and service the appliance. To
obtain the name and phone number of your local Hoshizaki Certied Service
Representative, visit www.hoshizaki.com. No service should be undertaken until
the technician has thoroughly read this Service Manual. Failure to service and
maintain the appliance in accordance with this manual will adversely affect safety,
performance, component life, and warranty coverage and may result in costly water
damage. Proper installation is the responsibility of the installer. Product failure or
property damage due to improper installation is not covered under warranty.
Hoshizaki provides this manual primarily to assist qualied service technicians in the
service of the appliance.
Should the reader have any questions or concerns which have not been satisfactorily
addressed, please call, send an e-mail message, or write to the Hoshizaki Technical
Support Department for assistance.
Phone: 1-800-233-1940; (770) 487-2331
Fax: 1-800-843-1056; (770) 487-3360
E-mail: techsuppor[email protected]
618 Highway 74 South
Peachtree City, GA 30269
Attn: Hoshizaki Technical Support Department
Web Site: www.hoshizaki.com
NOTE: To expedite assistance, all correspondence/communication MUST include the
following information:
• Model Number
• Serial Number
• Complete and detailed explanation of the problem.
3
CONTENTS
Important Safety Information ................................................................................................. 5
I. Construction and Water/Refrigeration Circuit Diagrams ..................................................... 7
A. Construction .................................................................................................................. 7
1. Icemaker ................................................................................................................. 7
2. Condensing Unit ..................................................................................................... 8
B. Water/Refrigeration Circuit Diagram .............................................................................. 9
II. Sequence of Operation and Service Diagnosis ............................................................... 10
A. Sequence of Operation Flow Chart ............................................................................. 10
1. Operation Flow Chart ............................................................................................. 10
2. Shutdown Flow Chart .............................................................................................11
3. Freeze-Time Correction Flow Chart (CB: 2A7664-02) ........................................... 12
B. Service Diagnosis ....................................................................................................... 13
C. Freeze-Time Correction Cycle (90 min.) (CB: 2A7664-02) .......................................... 21
D. Control Board Check ................................................................................................... 23
E. Bin Control Check ....................................................................................................... 25
F. Float Switch Check and Cleaning ................................................................................ 26
G. Thermistor Check ........................................................................................................ 28
H. Switches ...................................................................................................................... 29
1. Control Switch ........................................................................................................ 29
2. Service Switch ....................................................................................................... 29
I. Diagnostic Tables .......................................................................................................... 30
J. Freeze-Up Check List .................................................................................................. 34
III. Controls and Adjustments ............................................................................................... 35
A. Control Board Layout .................................................................................................. 36
B. LED Lights and Audible Alarm Safeties ....................................................................... 37
C. Settings and Adjustments ............................................................................................ 38
1. Default Dip Switch Settings .................................................................................... 38
2. Harvest Timer (S4 dip switch 1 & 2) ...................................................................... 39
3. Pump-Out Timer/Harvest Time During Pump-Out (S4 dip switch 3 & 4) ............... 39
4. Pump-Out Frequency Control (S4 dip switch 5) ..................................................... 40
5. Harvest Pump Time (Harvest Assist Duration) (S4 dip switch 6) ........................... 40
6. Harvest Pump Time (Harvest Assist)/Freeze-Time Correction (S4 dip switch 7) ... 41
7. Factory Use (S4 dip switch 8)................................................................................. 41
8. Freeze Timer (S4 dip switch 9 & 10) ...................................................................... 42
9. Float Switch Control Selector for Rell (S5 dip switch 1) ....................................... 42
10. Rell Counter (S5 dip switch 2 and 3) .................................................................. 43
11. Minimum Harvest Time (S5 dip switch 4) ............................................................. 43
12. Anti-Slush (S5 dip switch 5) ................................................................................. 43
IMPORTANT
This manual should be read carefully before the appliance is serviced. Read
the warnings and guidelines contained in this manual carefully as they provide
essential information for the continued safe use, service, and maintenance of the
appliance. Retain this manual for any further reference that may be necessary.
4
IV. Refrigeration Circuit and Component Service Information.............................................. 44
A. Refrigeration Circuit Service Information .................................................................... 44
B. Component Service Information .................................................................................. 47
V. Maintenance .................................................................................................................... 48
VI. Preparing the Appliance for Periods of Non-Use ............................................................ 49
VII. Disposal ......................................................................................................................... 50
VIII. Technical Information .................................................................................................... 51
A. Specication and Performance Data Sheets ............................................................... 51
1. KMS-1122MLJ with SRK-12J ................................................................................. 51
2. KMS-1122MLJ with SRK-12J3 ............................................................................... 52
3. SRK-12J ................................................................................................................ 53
4. SRK-12J3 .............................................................................................................. 54
B. Wiring Diagrams .......................................................................................................... 55
1. Wire Harness Connections ..................................................................................... 55
2. KMS-1122MLJ with SRK-12J ................................................................................. 56
3. KMS-1122MLJ with SRK-12J3 ............................................................................... 57
5
Important Safety Information
Throughout this manual, notices appear to bring your attention to situations which could
result in death, serious injury, damage to the appliance, or damage to property.
WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation which could result in death or
serious injury.
NOTICE Indicates a situation which could result in damage to the
appliance or property.
IMPORTANT Indicates important information about the use and care of the
appliance.
WARNING
The appliance should be destined only to the use for which it has been expressly
conceived. Any other use should be considered improper and therefore dangerous.
The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for injury or damage resulting from
improper, incorrect, and unreasonable use. Failure to service and maintain the
appliance in accordance with this manual will adversely affect safety, performance,
component life, and warranty coverage and may result in costly water damage.
To reduce the risk of death, electric shock, serious injury, or re, follow basic
precautions including the following:
• Only qualied service technicians should install and service the appliance.
The appliance must be installed in accordance with applicable national, state, and
local codes and regulations. Failure to meet these code requirements could result in
death, electric shock, serious injury, re, or damage to the appliance.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not touch the control switch or service switch
with damp hands.
• Before servicing the KMS or SRK: Move the KMS control switch to the "OFF"
position and turn off the power supply to the SRK condensing unit. Place the KMS
disconnect (if applicable) in the "OFF" position. Lockout/Tagout to prevent the power
supply from being turned back on inadvertently.
• Do not make any alterations to the appliance. Alterations could result in electric
shock, injury, re, or damage to the appliance.
The appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced
physical, sensory, or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge,
unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the
appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
• Children should be properly supervised around the appliance.
• Do not climb, stand, or hang on the appliance or allow children or animals to do so.
Serious injury could occur or the appliance could be damaged.
• Do not use combustible spray or place volatile or ammable substances near the
appliance. They might catch re.
• Keep the area around the appliance clean. Dirt, dust, or insects in the appliance
could cause harm to individuals or damage to the appliance.
6
WARNING, continued
For KMS
• Risk of electric shock. Control switch in "OFF" position does not de-energize all
loads.
• Power supply and ground connection are supplied from the SRK remote condensing
unit via the wire harness provided. Do not connect the wire harness leads to an
external power source.
Wire harness routing (conduit) and disconnect (if required) must meet national,
state, and local electrical code requirements. Failure to meet these code
requirements could result in death, electric shock, serious injury, re, or damage to
the appliance.
THE ICEMAKER MUST BE GROUNDED. Failure to properly ground the icemaker
could result in death, serious injury, or damage to the appliance.
For SRK
• Electrical connection must be hard-wired and must meet national, state, and local
electrical code requirements. Failure to meet these code requirements could result
in death, electric shock, serious injury, re, or damage to the appliance.
The remote condensing unit requires an independent power supply of proper
capacity. See the nameplate for electrical specications. Failure to use an
independent power supply of proper capacity can result in a tripped breaker, blown
fuses, damage to existing wiring, or component failure. This could lead to heat
generation or re.
THE REMOTE CONDENSING UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED. Failure to properly
ground the remote condensing unit could result in death, serious injury, or damage
to the appliance.
NOTICE
• Follow the instructions in this manual carefully to reduce the risk of costly water
damage.
• In areas where water damage is a concern, install in a contained area with a oor
drain.
• Install the appliance in a location that stays above freezing. Normal operating
ambient temperature must be within 45°F to 100°F (7°C to 38°C).
• Do not leave the appliance on during extended periods of non-use, extended
absences, or in sub-freezing temperatures. To properly prepare the appliance for
these occasions, follow the instructions in "VI. Preparing the Appliance for Periods
of Non-Use."
• Do not place objects on top of the appliance.
The dispenser unit/ice storage bin is for ice use only. Do not store anything else in
the dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
7
I. Construction and Water/Refrigeration Circuit Diagrams
A. Construction
1. Icemaker
Hot Gas Valve
Liquid Line Valve
Bin Control
Thermostat
Drier
Cleaning Valve
Control Board
Pump Motor
Float Switch
Control Switch
Service Switch
Inlet Water Valve
Thermistor
Control Box
Bin Control Bulb Holder
Bin Control Bracket
Bin Control Cover
Bin Control
Insulation
Fuse
Drain Valve
X11 Relay
(inlet water valve relay)
Thermostatic Expansion Valve
X10 Relay
(pump motor relay)
X12 Relay
(drain valve relay)
Evaporator
Shut Off Valves
(Low Side and High Side)
Manual Access Valve (High Side)
8
2. Condensing Unit
Fuse
Condenser
Headmaster
Hot Gas Valve
Liquid Line Valve
Junction Box
Receiver
Accumulator
Shut Off Valve
(Low Side)
Discharge Line Thermostat
Compressor
Shut Off Valve (High Side)
Fan Motors and Fan Blades
Control Box
Crankcase Heater
Magnetic
Contactor
Capacitors
Start Relay
Model Shown: SRK-12J
9
B. Water/Refrigeration Circuit Diagram
Spray Tube
KMS-1122MLJ
Inlet Water
Valve
Water Supply
Cleaning Valve
Liquid Line
Valve
Drier
Liquid Line
Valve
Shut
Off
Valves
SRK-12J/3
Fans
Condenser
Headmaster
Check Valve
Hot Gas Valve
Strainer
High-Pressure
Switch
Discharge Line
Thermostat
Discharge
Line
Compressor
Receiver
Accumulator
Suction
Line
Hot Gas
Valve
Strainer
Check
Valves
Thermostatic Expansion Valves
Float Switch
Drain Valve
Drain
Pump Motor
Water Tank
Evaporator
Thermistor
Strainer
Heat Exchanger
10
II. Sequence of Operation and Service Diagnosis
A. Sequence of Operation Flow Chart
1. Operation Flow Chart
Components Energized when the Control Switch is in the "SERVICE" Position
When in the "SERVICE" position, the control switch supplies power to the service switch and the icemaker is in service mode.
The service switch has three positions: "DRAIN," "CIRCULATE," and "WASH." See the information below for details of each
function.
DRAIN
Power is supplied to the pump and drain valve. This drains the water tank.
CIRCULATE
Power is supplied to the pump only. This operation can be used to circulate cleaner and
sanitizer over the outside surface of the evaporator for extended periods of time.
WASH
Power is supplied to the pump and cleaning valve. This operation is used to circulate cleaner
and sanitizer over both the inside and outside surfaces of the evaporator.
FS check
1 to 3-min. harvest timer in
control (S4 dip switch 1 & 2)
Legend:
BC–bin control
CB–control board
Comp–compressor
DV–drain valve
FMRs–fan motors-remote
FS–oat switch
HGVs-hot gas valves (KMS and SRK)
HPT–harvest pump time
LLVs-liquid line valves (KMS and SRK)
PM–pump motor
WV–inlet water valve
Operation Flow Chart
1. 1-Minute
Fill Cycle
Cycle
Steps
2. Harvest Cycle
WV time: 6 min. or the length of harvest minus HPT
setting (S4 dip switch 6), whichever is shorter.
• Max. harvest time: 20 min.
Thermistor
in control
3. Freeze Cycle
• Min. freeze time: 5 min.
• Max. freeze time: freeze timer setting
(S4 dip switch 9 & 10).
FS in control
4. Pump-Out Cycle
• Factory set for every 10th
cycle
(S4 dip switch 5)
• Pump motor stops for
2 sec., then restarts for
10/20 sec.
(S4 dip switch 3 & 4)
WV energized
FS open
Comp energized
FMRs energized
HGVs energized
WV energized
Thermistor temperature reaches
48°F (9°C) (3.9 kΩ or less). Harvest
timer starts.
FS open
Comp energized
FMRs energized
PM energized
LLVs energized
HGVs de-energized
FS closed
Comp energized
FMRs energized
HGVs energized
PM de-energizes for 2 sec.,
then restarts for 10/20 sec.
LLVs de-energized
FS check
Startup
If FS is open, Comp stops and cycle
returns to 1-Min. ll.
5-min.
minimum
freeze timer in
control
FS closed
FS opens or freeze
timer terminates
50 sec.
PM energized
WV de-energized
Harvest Pump
Time
Anti-Slush
Thermistor temperature
reaches 36°F (2.2°C)
(5.8 kΩ).
PM de-energized for
10 sec.
CB - 2A7664-02:
When freeze time differential exceeded,
freeze-time correction cycle starts.
See "II.A.3. Freeze-Time Correction Chart."
11
2. Shutdown Flow Chart
1. Bin Full
Within 10 sec.
after ice contacts
BC bulb, icemaker
shuts down.
Shutdown
and Restart
BC Operation
Ice contacts BC bulb
2. Icemaker Off
All components
de-energized.
3. Ice Level Lowered
No ice touching
BC bulb.
Icemaker starts at
"1. 1-Minute Fill Cycle."
BC closed
BC open
All components
de-energized
To 1. 1-Minute Fill Cycle
Shutdown Flow Chart
NOTE: control board green "BC CLOSED" LED on
continuously when the K4 jumper is in place.
Control board retains freeze-time correction (CB: 2A7664-02 Only)
count data between bin control restarts.
12
Legend:
Comp–compressor
FM–fan motor
FMRs–fan motor-remote
HGVs–hot gas valve
PM–pump motor
WV–inlet water valve
Freeze-Time Correction Flow Chart (CB: 2A7664-02)
1. 10-Minute Harvest Cycle with WV
• Do not adjust S4 dip switch 7 out of the factory position.
After step 2 completes 4th sequence (80 min. completed), repeat
step 1 for 5th and nal time.
Cycle Steps
Steps 1 and 2 repeat
4 times (total 80 min.),
then step 1 repeats for
a 5th time to complete
Freeze-Time Correction
Cycle.
2. 10-Minute Fill/
Overow
Comp energized
FMRs energized
HGVs energized
PM energized
WV energized
WV energized
Comp de-energized
FMRs de-energized
HGVs de-energized
PM de-energized
Start
After 5th 10-Minute Harvest Pump Cycle with WV
Freeze-Time Correction Cycle Complete.
Go to Step "3. Freeze Cycle" in Operation Flow Chart.
Freeze Time Differential Exceeded.
Minimum and Maximum Freeze times have
exceeded differential parameters.
Freeze-Time Correction function is enabled
when S4 Dip Switch 7 is in the "ON" position.
CB monitors freeze time. After 3freeze
cycles, CB compares the minimum and
maximum differential of the 3 freeze cycle
times. Every freeze cycle time after the third
freeze cycle time is added to the minimum/
maximum calculation.
Example: After 8 cycles, if the differential
between the shortest cycle (minimum) and
the longest cycle (maximum) is equal to or
greater than 427 sec. a freeze-time correction
cycle is initiated:
Number of
Freeze Cycles
Differential
Value in Sec.
3 254
4 309
5 349
6 380
7 406
8 427
9 446
10 462
Note: When 1st freeze-time correction cycle
is initiated, CB "POWER OK" LED starts
blinking. On 2nd freeze-time correction cycle,
if CB "POWER OK" LED has been reset,
CB "POWER OK" LED starts blinking. If CB
"POWER OK" had not been reset after 1st
freeze-time correction cycle CB "POWER
OK" LED continues to blink.
After 3rd freeze-time correction cycle in
36hours, CB yellow "EXT HARVEST" LED
starts blinking.
Appliance continues to operate and LEDs
continue to blink until ALARM RESET button
is pressed with power on.
Appliance Cycle Reset and Alarm Reset:
Cycle Reset: Power Supply or Control Switch Turned Off and On again:
Appliance turns off, then restarts at 1.Fill Cycle.
Alarm Reset: CB "ALARM RESET" pressed during or after a freeze-time
correction cycle with power supply on:
Appliance continues cycle with no interruption or reset.
CB red "POWER OK" LED blinking:
CB red "POWER OK" LED resets to solid.
CB yellow "EXT HARVEST" LED blinking:
CB yellow "EXT HARVEST: LED turns off.
3. Freeze-Time Correction Flow Chart (CB: 2A7664-02)
13
B. Service Diagnosis
WARNING
The appliance should be diagnosed and repaired only by qualied service
personnel to reduce the risk of death, electric shock, serious injury, or re.
• Risk of electric shock. Use extreme caution and exercise safe electrical practices.
• Risk of electric shock. Control switch (KMS) in "OFF" position does not
de-energize all loads.
• Moving parts (e.g., fan blade) can crush and cut. Keep hands clear.
CHOKING HAZARD: Ensure all components, fasteners, and thumbscrews are
securely in place after the appliance is serviced. Make sure that none have fallen
into the dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
• Make sure all food zones in the icemaker and dispenser unit/ice storage bin are
clean after service.
1. Diagnostic Procedure
The diagnostic procedure is a sequence check that allows you to diagnose the electrical
system and components. Before proceeding, check for correct installation, proper voltage
per nameplate, and adequate water supply.
Note:When checking high voltage (115VAC), always choose a neutral (W) to establish
a good neutral connection.
• On 3-phase models, the neutral (W) is provided through MT. To conrm a good
neutral (W), check for 60VAC from neutral (W) to ground (GND). If 60VAC is
present, neutral (W) is good. If 60VAC is not present, check 208-230VAC main
power supply to MT. If 208-230VAC is present, check MT continuity.
When checking voltage from the CB K1 connector (10 pin connector), pull CB
K1connector out slightly to allow room for multimeter test leads contact.
1) Turn off the power supply, then access the control box. Clear any ice from BC.
2) Check that the 115VAC 10A fuses in the KMS and SRK are good.
Conrm that the location meets installation requirements:
KMS-1122MLJ:
The appliance is not intended for outdoor use. Normal operating ambient temperature
should be within 45°F to 100°F (7°C to 38°C).
Allow 15" (38 cm) clearance on left side for removal of spray tube and cube guide.
There is no minimum clearance required for proper operation.
The appliance should not be located in a corrosive environment.
SRK-12J/3:
A dry and well ventilated area with 24" (61 cm) clearance in both front and rear for
proper air circulation and ease of maintenance and/or service should they be required.
14
3) Power On: Turn on the power supply, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position.
A 5-sec. delay occurs. CB red "POWER OK" LED and CB green "BC CLOSED" LED
turn on. If CB yellow "BC OPEN" LED is on (indicating a full bin), check CB K4 red
jumper. Move ice away from BC bulb.
Note: • CB red "POWER OK" LED remains on unless the 10.5VAC power supply is
interrupted (K2 connector).
• Check CB using the steps in "II.D. Control Board Check."
a) Power On Diagnosis: If CB red "POWER OK" LED is off, conrm 10A fuse on
both the KMS and the SRK are good. Conrm wire harness is connected and not
damaged. Next, check SRK switches. Check for 115VAC at both HPS wires (BR) to
neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on one and not the other, HPS is open. If HPS is
open, see "b) HPS Diagnosis" below. If HPS is closed, check for 115VAC at both
DLT wires (BR) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on one and not the other, DLT
is open. If DLT is open, see "c) DLT Diagnosis" below. If DLT is closed, go to KMS
and check for 115VAC at BC wires (BR) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on
one and not the other, BC is open. See "II.E. Bin Control Check." If BC is closed,
check for 115VAC at control switch #2 (BR) to neutral (W) then at control switch
#3(BK) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on #2 (BR) and not on #3 (BK), replace
control switch. If 115VAC is present on control switch #3 (BK), check for 10.5VAC at
CB K2#1 red wire to CB K2 #2 red wire. If 10.5VAC is not present, check CT wire
connections and CT continuity. If open, replace CT.
b) HPS Diagnosis: Check that all shutoff valves (4 total) are open and the condenser
coil is not clogged or restricted. Let refrigeration circuit pressures equalize. If HPS
does not reset and pressures are equalized, replace HPS. If pressures are not
equalized, reclaim refrigerant and diagnose refrigeration circuit restriction. Check
that there are no restrictions in the refrigeration circuit.
Harvest Cycle: HGVs, strainer, or check valve.
Freeze Cycle: FMRs, TXV, HM, LLVs, strainer, check valve, drier, and damaged line
set or tting.
c) DLT Diagnosis: Check that the condenser coil is not clogged or restricted. Let
discharge line thermostat cool, if DLT does not close, replace DLT. Once closed,
restart appliance, once Comp starts, check voltage and amp draw.
See "5a),a) Comp Diagnosis" below.
15
4) 1-Min. Fill Cycle – LED 4 is on. WV and X11 relay energize. After 1 min., CB checks for
a closed FS. If FS is closed, the harvest cycle begins. If harvest cycle begins (Comp,
HGVs, and FMRs energized), continue to step 5a. If FS is open, WV remains energized
until FS closes (low water safety protection during initial start up and at the end of each
harvest). Diagnosis: Check that water enters the water tank. If not, check that the water
supply line shut-off valve is open and screens or external lters are clear. Check for
115VAC at CB K1 #6 (O) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present, replace CB. If 115VAC
is present, and WV does not energize, check for 115VAC at WV. If 115VAC is present,
check WV coil continuity. Ifopen, replace WV. If the water tank lls, but the appliance
fails to start harvest (Comp energized), check for open FS. See "II.F. Float Switch
Check and Cleaning." If FS is closed and CB fails to start the harvest cycle after 1 min.,
replace CB.
5a) Initial Harvest Cycle – LEDs 1, 4, and 2 are on. WV and X11 relay continue. Comp,
FMRs, HGVs, and X10 relay energize. CBmonitors the warming of the evaporator via
the thermistor located on the suction line. When the thermistor reaches 48°F (9°C),
CB reads 3.9 kΩ from the thermistor and turns harvest termination over to the harvest
timer (S4 dip switch 1 & 2 and S5 dip switch 4). WV and X11 relay are energized during
harvest for a maximum of 6 min. or the length of harvest minus HPT setting (S4 dip
switch 6), whichever is shorter. See step 5b below.
a) Comp Diagnosis: Check that evaporator is warming. Ifnot, conrm that Comp
energizes. If not, check for 115VAC at CB K1 #1 (V) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not
present, check for 115VAC at CB K1 #10 (BR) to neutral (W). If115VAC is present
at #10 (BR) and not at #1 (V), replace CB. If 115VAC is present, check for 115VAC
at MC solenoid (SRK). If 115VAC not present, check wire harness connections.
If115VAC is present, conrm contacts are closed. If not, replace MC. If MC contacts
are closed, check Comp external overload, Comp start and run capacitors, Comp
start relay (single phase), and Comp motor winding.
b) HGVs Diagnosis: If Comp is energized and evaporator is not warming, check
that HGVs energizes and open. Check for 115VAC at CB K1 #2 (P) to neutral (W).
If115VAC is not present, replace CB. If 115VAC is present, check for 115VAC at
HGVs coil (KMS and SRK) and check HGVs coils continuity. Replace as needed.
c) LLVs Diagnosis: Conrm that both LLVs are de-energized (KMS and SRK) and
closed (not bypassing). Ifenergized, replace CB. If de-energized and bypassing,
replace LLVs (KMS and SRK).
16
5b) Harvest Pump Timer – LEDs 1, 3, and 2 are on. When the thermistor reaches 48°F
(9°C), CB reads 3.9 kΩ from the thermistor and turns harvest termination over to the
harvest timer (S4 dip switch 1 & 2 and S5 dip switch 4). When WV de-energizes,
LED 4 turns off, X11 relay de-energizes and LED 3 turns on. PM energizes. Comp,
FMRs, HGVs, and X10 relay continue.
Diagnosis: Place a thermometer on the suction line next to the thermistor. Has it
warmed to 48°F (9°C) or warmer? Conrm thermistor status. See "II.G. Thermistor
Check." If the thermistor reading is in proper range, dip switch 7 is on, and PM does
not energize before harvest terminates, replace CB. If WV continues, check for 115VAC
at CB K1 #6 (O). If115VAC is present, and LED 4 is off, replace CB. If 115VAC is not
present, and WV continues, check WV diaphragm for leaking by. Clean or replace.
If LED 3is on and PM is not energized, check for 115VAC at CB K1 #5(DBU).
If115VAC is not present, replace CB. If 115VAC is present and PM is not energized,
check for 115VAC at X10relay terminal #8 (Y) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present,
check for 115VAC at X10 relay terminal #4 (P) to neutral (W) and X10 relay terminal
#6(Y) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on terminal #4(P) and not on terminal
#6(Y), replace X10 relay. If 115VAC is present on X10 relay terminal #8 (Y) and PM
is not energized, check for 115VAC at X10 relay terminal #3 (R) to neutral (W) and
terminal #5 (DBU) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present on terminal #5(DBU) and
not on terminal #3 (R), replace X10relay. If 115VAC is present on X10relay terminal
#3(R), check control switch contact continuity between terminals #6(R) and #5(W/R).
Ifcontacts are open, replace control switch. If contacts are closed and 115VAC is
present between control switch terminal #5 (W/R) and neutral (W), check PM capacitor
and motor winding continuity.
5c) Initial Harvest Cycle Termination Diagnosis: When the thermistor reaches 48°F
(9°C), CB reads 3.9 kΩ from the thermistor and turns harvest termination over to
the harvest timer (S4 dip switch 1 & 2 and S5 dip switch 4). Check discharge line
temperature. For a thermistor check, see "II.G.Thermistor Check." If 1-min. ll cycle
starts after harvest timer terminates, check that FS is clean and operating properly, see
"II.F. Float Switch Check and Cleaning." If FS is closed, CB proceeds to the next cycle.
Ifnot, replace CB.
Note: The minimum total time allowed by CB for a complete harvest cycle is based on
S5 dip switch 4. Maximum harvest time allowed is 20 min.
NOTICE! S4 dip switch 7 must remain on. Otherwise, PM will not energize during
the last seconds of harvest.
6) Freeze Cycle – LED 1 is on. Comp, FMRs, and PM continue. LLVs energize.
HGVs and X10 relay de-energize. Appliance is held in freeze by a 5-min. short cycle
protection timer. After 5-min. short cycle protection timer terminates and FS opens,
freeze cycle terminates.
Note: PM power supply switches from CBK1 #5(DBU) in harvest to K1 #4 (R) in freeze.
Anti-Slush: When anti-slush is enabled (S5 dip switch 5 "ON"), PM de-energizes when
thermistor reaches 36°F (2.2°C) (5.8kΩ) for 10 sec. then, energizes for the remainder of
the freeze cycle.
17
a) Freeze Cycle Diagnosis: Conrm Comp, FMRs, and PM continue. Conrm that
LLVs energize. Next, conrm HGVs and X10 relay de-energize. During the rst
5 min. of freeze, conrm evaporator is cooling. If not, conrm WV de-energized (not
leaking by), HGVs de-energized (not bypassing), LLVs energizes, TXV and HM
operate correctly, Comp is efficient, and refrigerant charge is correct. See "VIII.A.
Specication and Performance Data Sheets."
b) Comp and FMRs Diagnosis: If Comp and FMRs de-energize once freeze begins,
check that appliance has not shut off on HPS or DLT ("POWER OK" LED off).
If so, check "3)b) HPS Diagnosis" or "3)c) DLT Diagnosis" above. If CB "POWER
OK" LED is on (KMS), check for 115VAC at CB K1 #9 (V) to neutral (W). If115VAC
is not present and LED 1 is on, replace CB. If 115VAC is present, check for 115VAC
at MC coil (SRK). If 115VAC is not present, check wire harness connections. Next,
check for 115VAC at MC coil. If 115VAC is present, check MC coil and contacts
continuity. Replace as needed. If MC is okay, check Comp start relay and start and
run capacitors (single phase). Next, check Comp motor winding continuity. If Comp
is energized but evaporator is not cooling, check for an inefficient Comp. See "VIII.A.
Specication and Performance Data Sheets."
FMRs Diagnosis: If Comp is energized but FMRs are not, check for 115VAC at
MC terminal "NO" black (BK) wire to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present, and
MC is energized replace MC. If 115VAC is present, check FMRs capacitors, motor
windings, and fan blades for binding.
c) WV and HGVs Diagnosis: If WV is energized, check for 115VAC at CB K1 #6 (O)
to neutral (W). If 115VAC is present after PM energizes in harvest cycle, replace
CB. If 115VAC is not present, replace WV (bypassing). If HGVs (KMS and SRK) did
not de-energize at the end of harvest, check for 115VAC at CB K1 #2 (P) to neutral
(W). If 115VAC is present 50 sec. after PM energizes, replace CB. If 115VAC is not
present, replace HGV(s) (bypassing).
d) PM Diagnosis: Conrm water is owing over evaporator from PM and not WV.
IfPM de-energizes once freeze begins (except for anti-slush), check for 115VAC
at CB K1 #4 (R) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present, replace CB. If 115VAC is
present and PM is de-energized, check for 115VAC at control switch #5 (W/R) to
neutral (W). If115VAC is present at CB K1 #6 (R) and not at control switch #5 (W/R),
check control switch continuity between #5 (W/R) and #6 (R). Replace as needed.
If115VAC is present at control switch #5 (W/R) to neutral (W), check PM capacitor
and motor winding continuity.
e) LLVs Diagnosis: If LLVs does not energize, check for 115VAC at CB K1#3 (BK) to
neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present, replace CB. If 115VAC is present, check coil
voltage and continuity.
f) Refrigerant Pressures, HM, and TXV Diagnosis: If evaporator is still not cooling,
check refrigerant pressures. See "VIII.A. Specication and Performance Data
Sheets." Next, check HM operation. If refrigeration pressures are above HM setpoint
and HMis bypassing, replace HM. Check TXV for proper operation. Remove TXV
bulb and hold it in your hand, refrigerant low-side pressure should rise, place
TXV bulb in ice water, refrigerant low-side pressure should drop. A 10 to 15 pound
pressure swing between warm and cold conditions indicate a good TXV. If a 10 to 15
pound swing is not present, replace TXV.
18
g) Freeze Termination Diagnosis: After 5 min. in freeze, disconnect CB K5 FS
connector. 15 sec. later appliance should switch out of the freeze cycle (15 second
delay after FS opens before terminating the freeze cycle). If appliance remains in
freeze longer than 15 sec. after FS removed, replace CB. If appliance switches with
FS removed but would previously not switch out of freeze with FS connected (long
freeze - 3 beep alarm), see "II.F. Float Switch Check and Cleaning."
Note: Normal freeze cycle will last 20 to 40 min. depending on model and conditions.
Cycle times and pressures should follow performance data provided in this manual.
See "VIII.A. Specication and Performance Data Sheets."
h) Short Freeze Cycle Diagnosis: Conrm water tank lls and overows during 1 min.
ll and harvest cycles. If not, check water supply lters, shut-off valve, WV screen.
Ifwater tank empties before 5 min. timer terminates and freeze cycle is short, check
that DV is not leaking by or energized (water owing through DV). If DV is leaking by,
remove and clean DV, replace as needed. If water tank is full, see "II.F. Float Switch
Check and Cleaning." for erratic operating FS.
7) Pump-Out Cycle – LEDs 1, 3, and 2 are on (10/20 second pump-out). Timing of the
rst pump-out is determined by S4 dip switch 5. See the table below.
Control Board Settings
S4 Dip Switch Setting
Pump-Out Frequency Control Board
No. 5
OFF Every 10 cycles After 11th freeze cycle
ON Every cycle After 2nd freeze cycle
Comp and FMRs continue, HGVs energize.
Note: If S4 dip switch 3 & 4 are set to 3 off and 4 on, LED 4 turns on and WV and X11
relay energize, energizing X10 relay. NOTICE!S4dip switch 3 & 4 must not be set
to 3 off and 4 on. Otherwise, LED 4 turns on energizing WV and X11 relay. X11
relay energizes X10 relay. Once X10 relay energizes, X12 relay cannot energize.
Preventing DV from energizes.
LLVs de-energize. PM stops for 2 sec., then restarts for 10/20 sec. depending on
pump-out timer (S4dip switch 3 & 4) setting. When the pump-out timer terminates,
pump-out is complete. The pump-out frequency control (S4 dip switch 5) is factory set,
and generally no adjustment is required. However, the pump-out frequency control can
be set to have a pump-out occur every 10 cycles or every cycle. For details, see "III.C.4.
Pump-Out Frequency Control (S4 dip switch 5)."
a) Pump-Out Diagnosis: In the freeze cycle before pump-out (see table above), after
5min. of freeze disconnect CB black K5 connector (FS connector). Check that CB
LEDs 1, 3, and 2are on, PM stops, then restarts, DV energizes, and water is owing
down the drain through DV.
19
b) CB Diagnosis: Conrm LLVs de-energize. If LLVs are energized with LEDs 1, 3,
and 2 on, replace CB. If PM does not stop and restart and DV does not energize,
check that CB LEDs 1, 3, and 2 are on. Ifnot, replace CB. IfLEDs 1, 3, and 2 are on
and X12 relay is not energized, check for 115VAC at CB K1 #5 (DBU) to neutral(W).
If115VAC is not present, replace CB. If115VAC is present at CB K1 #5 (DBU) and
X12 relay is not energized, continue to "c) X12 Relay Diagnosis:" below. If X12
relay is energized and DV are not energized, check for 115VAC at CB K1 #2 (P) to
neutral(W). If LED 2 is on and 115VAC is not present at CB K1 #2 (P), replace CB.
c) X12 Relay Diagnosis: If 115VAC is present at CB K1 #5 (DBU) and CB K1 #2 (P)
and X12 relay and DV is not energized, check for 115VAC at X12 relay #8 (DBU) to
neutral (W). If115VAC is not present, check wiring connections from CB K1 #5 (DBU)
to X10 relay #5 (DBU), then at X10 relay #1 (DBU). If 115VAC is present at X10 relay
#5 (DBU) and not at X10 relay #1 (DBU), conrm X10 relay is de-energized, if X10
relay is de-energized, replace X10 relay (sticking contacts). If 115VAC is present
at X12 relay #8 (DBU) to neutral (W), and X12 is de-energized, check relay coil
continuity. Replace as needed.
d) PM Diagnosis: Check for 115VAC at X12 relay #6 (P) to neutral(W). If 115VAC is
not present, see "b) CB Diagnosis" above. Next, check for 115VAC at X12 relay
#4(W/R) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present, conrm X12 relay is energized.
If X12 relay is de-energized, see "c) X12 Relay Diagnosis:" above. If X12 relay
is energized and 115VAC is present at X12 relay #6 (P) and not at X12 relay
#4(W/R), replace X12 relay. If 115VAC is present at X12 relay #4 (W/R) and PM is
de-energized, check PM capacitor, motor winding, wiring connections, and impeller
for binding.
e) DV Diagnosis: Check for 115VAC at X12 relay #5 (P) to neutral (W) and at X12relay
#3 (GY) to neutral (W). If 115VAC is not present at X12 relay #5 (P),
see "b) CB Diagnosis:" above. If 115VAC is present at X12 relay #5 (P) and not at
X12 relay #3(GY), conrm X12 relay is energized. If X12 relay is de-energized,
see "c) X12 Relay Diagnosis:" above. If X12 relay is energized and 115VAC
is present at X12 relay #5 (P) and not at X12 relay #3 (GY), replace X12 relay.
If115VAC is present at X12 #3 (GY) and DV is de-energized, check DV coil
continuity, make sure the drain line is not clogged and that DV is clean and operating
properly.
8) Normal Harvest Cycle – Same as the initial harvest cycle. Return to step 5a) above.
Note: Appliance continues to cycle until BC is satised or power is switched off. The
appliance always restarts at the 1-min. ll cycle.
20
2. Shutdown Diagnosis
When the appliance is running, hold ice in contact with the thermostatic bulb. BC switch
opens within 10 sec., shutting down the appliance. BC is factory set, and generally
no adjustment is required. However, adjustment may be needed in some conditions,
particularly at higher altitude locations. Diagnosis: See "II.E. Bin Control Check." CB red
K4 connector must have the jumper in place. When the jumper is in place, the green "BC
CLOSED" LED remains on. If the jumper is not in place, yellow "BC OPEN" LED turns
on and the icemaker turns off and remains off until the jumper is replaced in its original
position. NOTICE! CB red K4 connector jumper (4A4883G01) must be in place.
3. Freeze-Time Correction Cycle Diagnosis
1) See "II.C. Freeze-Time Correction Cycle (90 min.) (CB: 2A7664-02).""
Legend: BC–bin control; CB–control board; Comp–compressor; CT–control transformer;
CV–cleaning valve; DV–drain valve; FMRs–fan motor remote;
FS–oat switch; HGVs–hot gas valve; HM–headmaster (C.P.R.);
HPS–high-pressure switch; LLVs–liquid line valve; MC–magnetic contactor:
MT–main transformer; PM–pump motor; TXV–thermostatic expansion valve;
WV–inlet water valve
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
  • Page 26 26
  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
  • Page 31 31
  • Page 32 32
  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36
  • Page 37 37
  • Page 38 38
  • Page 39 39
  • Page 40 40
  • Page 41 41
  • Page 42 42
  • Page 43 43
  • Page 44 44
  • Page 45 45
  • Page 46 46
  • Page 47 47
  • Page 48 48
  • Page 49 49
  • Page 50 50
  • Page 51 51
  • Page 52 52
  • Page 53 53
  • Page 54 54
  • Page 55 55
  • Page 56 56
  • Page 57 57

Hoshizaki KMS-1122MLJ User manual

Type
User manual

Ask a question and I''ll find the answer in the document

Finding information in a document is now easier with AI