Versitron SG75270MP Owner's manual

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SG75270MP
52-Port 10/100/1000Base
Managed PoE/PoE+ Switch
User’s Manual
v1.00
Copyright VERSITRON, Inc. All rights reserved. All brand and product names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
© November 2016
VERSITRON, Inc.
83 Albe Drive / Suite C
Newark, DE 19702
www.versitron.com
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PROPRIETARY DATA
All data in this manual is proprietary and may not be disclosed,
used or duplicated, for procurement or manufacturing purposes,
without prior written permission by VERSITRON.
VERSITRON LIFETIME WARRANTY
All VERSITRON products are covered by a Lifetime Warranty against defects in materials and
workmanship. This coverage is applicable to the original purchaser and is not transferable.
We repair, or at our option, replace parts/products that, during normal usage and operation, are proven
to be defective during the time you own the products, provided that said products and parts are still
manufactured and/or available. Such repair/replacement is subsequent to receipt of your product at
our facility and our diagnostic evaluation and review of the unit. Advance replacements are not
provided as part of the warranty coverage.
This warranty does not cover damage to products caused by misuse, mishandling, power surges,
accident, improper installation, neglect, alteration, improper maintenance, or other causes which are
not normal and customary applications of the products and for which they were not intended. No
other warranty is expressed or implied, and VERSITRON is not liable for direct, indirect, incidental or
consequential damages or losses.
In the unlikely event a warranty issue should arise, simply contact us at 302-894-0699 or
1-800-537-2296 or via email at f[email protected] to obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA)
number, along with instructions for returning your product.
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About This Manual
Copyright
Copyright © 2016 VERSITRON, Inc. All rights reserved.
The products and programs described in this manual are licensed products of
VERSITRON, Inc. This manual contains proprietary information protected by
copyright, and this manual and all accompanying hardware, software and
documentation are copyrighted. No parts of this manual may be copied,
photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any electronic medium or
machine-readable from by any means by electronic or mechanical. Including
photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any
purpose other than the purchaser’s personal use, and without the prior
express written permission of VERSITRON, Inc.
Purpose
This GUI manual gives specific information on how to operate and use the
management functions of the SG75270MP via HTTP/HTTPs web browser.
Audience
The manual is intended for use by network administrators who are
responsible for operating and maintaining network equipment; consequently,
it assumes a basic working knowledge of general switch functions, the
Internet Protocol (IP), and Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).
Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this manual to show
information.
Warranty
See the VERSITRON, Inc. warranty statement.
Disclaimer
VERSITRON, Inc. does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all
environments and applications, and marks no warranty and representation,
either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance,
merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. VERSITRON, Inc.
disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not
represent a commitment on the part of VERSITRON, Inc. VERSITRON, Inc.
assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this
manual. VERSITRON, Inc. makes no commitment to update or keep current
the information in this manual, and reserves the right to make improvements
to this manual and /or to the products described in this manual, at any time
without notice.
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Table of Contents
ABOUT THIS MANUAL ..........................................................................................................................III
Revision History .......................................................................................................................................... ix
INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................... 10
CHAPTER 1 OPERATION OF WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT .......................................................... 11
CHAPTER 2 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................ 6
2-1 SYSTEM ......................................................................................................................................................... 6
2-1.1 Information ........................................................................................................................................ 6
2-1.2 IP ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
2-1.3 NTP ................................................................................................................................................... 10
2-1.4 Time .................................................................................................................................................. 11
2-1.5 Log .................................................................................................................................................... 14
2-2 GREEN ETHERNET ........................................................................................................................................ 15
2-3 PORTS CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................................... 18
2-3.1 Ports .................................................................................................................................................. 18
2-3.2 Ports Description ............................................................................................................................. 20
2-4 DHCP ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
2-4.1 Server ................................................................................................................................................ 21
2-4.1.1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................... 21
2-4.1.2 Excluded IP ................................................................................................................................................ 23
2-4.2 Snooping .......................................................................................................................................... 26
2-4.3 Relay ................................................................................................................................................. 27
2-5 SECURITY .................................................................................................................................................... 29
2-5.1 Switch ............................................................................................................................................... 29
2-5.1.1 Users ........................................................................................................................................................... 29
2-5.1.2 Privilege Level ............................................................................................................................................ 31
2-5.1.3 Authentication Method ............................................................................................................................ 33
2-5.1.4 SSH ............................................................................................................................................................. 35
2-5.1.5 HTTPs ......................................................................................................................................................... 36
2-5.1.6 Access Management ................................................................................................................................ 37
2-5.1.7 SNMP ......................................................................................................................................................... 39
2-5.1.7.1 System ................................................................................................................................................ 39
2-5.1.7.2 Trap ..................................................................................................................................................... 41
2-5.1.7.3 Communities ..................................................................................................................................... 44
2-5.1.7.4 Users................................................................................................................................................... 45
2-5.1.7.5 Group ................................................................................................................................................. 47
2-5.1.7.6 Views .................................................................................................................................................. 49
2-5.1.7.7 Access ................................................................................................................................................ 51
2-5.1.7.8 Trap Event Severity ........................................................................................................................... 53
2-5.1.8 RMON ........................................................................................................................................................ 55
2-5.1.8.1 Statistics ............................................................................................................................................. 55
2-5.1.8.2 History ............................................................................................................................................... 57
2-5.1.8.3 Alarm .................................................................................................................................................. 59
2-5.1.8.4 Event................................................................................................................................................... 61
2-5.2 Network ............................................................................................................................................ 62
2-5.2.1 Limit Control .............................................................................................................................................. 62
2-5.2.2 NAS ............................................................................................................................................................. 65
2-5.2.3 ACL ............................................................................................................................................................. 72
2-5.2.3.1 Ports ................................................................................................................................................... 72
2-5.2.3.2 Rate Limiters ...................................................................................................................................... 74
2-5.2.3.3 Access Control List ........................................................................................................................... 74
2-5.2.4 IP Source Guard ........................................................................................................................................ 78
2-5.2.4.1 Configuration .................................................................................................................................... 78
2-5.2.4.2 Static Table ......................................................................................................................................... 79
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2-5.2.5 ARP Inspection .......................................................................................................................................... 81
2-5.2.5.1 Configuration .................................................................................................................................... 81
2-5.2.5.2 VLAN Mode Configuration.............................................................................................................. 83
2-5.2.5.3 Static Table ......................................................................................................................................... 85
2-5.2.5.4 Dynamic Table ................................................................................................................................... 87
2-5.3 AAA ................................................................................................................................................... 89
2-5.3.1 RADIUS ....................................................................................................................................................... 89
2-5.3.2 TACACS+ .................................................................................................................................................... 92
2-6 AGGREGATION ............................................................................................................................................. 94
2-6.1 Static ................................................................................................................................................. 94
2-6.2 LACP ................................................................................................................................................. 96
2-7 LOOP PROTECTION ...................................................................................................................................... 98
2-8 SPANNING TREE ......................................................................................................................................... 100
2-8.1 Bridge Setting ................................................................................................................................. 100
2-8.2 MSTI Mapping ................................................................................................................................ 103
2-8.3 MSTI Priorities ................................................................................................................................ 105
2-8.4 CIST Ports ....................................................................................................................................... 106
2-8.5 MSTI Ports ...................................................................................................................................... 108
2-9 IPMC PROFILE .......................................................................................................................................... 110
2-9.1 Profile Table ................................................................................................................................... 110
2-9.1.1 IPMC Profile Rule Settings Table ........................................................................................................... 112
2-9.2 Address Entry ................................................................................................................................. 113
2-10 MVR ...................................................................................................................................................... 115
2-11 IPMC ..................................................................................................................................................... 118
2-11.1 IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................................................ 118
2-11.1.1 Basic Configuration .............................................................................................................................. 118
2-11.1.2 VLAN Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 120
2-11.1.3 Port Filtering Profile ............................................................................................................................. 123
2-11.2 MLD Snooping ............................................................................................................................. 125
2-11.2.1 Basic Configuration .............................................................................................................................. 125
2-11.2.2 VLAN Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 128
2-11.2.3 Port Group Filtering .............................................................................................................................. 130
2-12 LLDP ...................................................................................................................................................... 131
2-12.1 LLDP Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 131
2-12.2 LLDP-MED Configuration ........................................................................................................... 134
2-13 MAC TABLE ............................................................................................................................................ 141
2-14 VLANS ................................................................................................................................................... 143
2-15 PRIVATE VLANS ...................................................................................................................................... 147
2-15.1 Port Isolation ................................................................................................................................ 147
2-16 VCL ........................................................................................................................................................ 148
2-16.1 MAC-based VLAN ........................................................................................................................ 148
2-16.2 Protocol -based VLAN ................................................................................................................. 150
2-16.2.1 Protocol to Group ................................................................................................................................. 150
2-16.2.2 Group to VLAN...................................................................................................................................... 152
2-16.3 IP Subnet-based VLAN ................................................................................................................ 153
2-17 VOICE VLAN......................................................................................................................................... 154
2-17.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 154
2-17.2 OUI................................................................................................................................................ 156
2-18 QOS ....................................................................................................................................................... 157
2-18.1 Port Classification ....................................................................................................................... 157
2-18.2 Port Policing ................................................................................................................................. 160
2-18.3 Port Schedulers ............................................................................................................................ 161
2-18.5 Port Tag Remarking..................................................................................................................... 167
2-18.6 Port DSCP..................................................................................................................................... 170
2-18.7 DSCP-Based QoS ......................................................................................................................... 172
2-18.9 DSCP Classification ..................................................................................................................... 176
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2-18.10 QoS Control List Configuration ................................................................................................ 178
2-18.11 Storm Control ............................................................................................................................ 182
2-20 UPNP ..................................................................................................................................................... 185
2-21.1 Global Config ............................................................................................................................... 187
2-21.2 Port Config ................................................................................................................................... 189
2-22. SFLOW ................................................................................................................................................... 190
2-23 SWITCH2GO ............................................................................................................................................ 193
2-23.1 Switch2go setting ........................................................................................................................ 193
2-23.2 User Link Management ............................................................................................................... 195
2-23.3 Port Name Service ....................................................................................................................... 196
2-24 SMTP CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................................... 197
CHAPTER 3. MONITOR ................................................................................................................... 199
3-1 SYSTEM ..................................................................................................................................................... 199
3-1.1 Information .................................................................................................................................... 199
3-1.2 IP Status .......................................................................................................................................... 201
3-1.3 Log .................................................................................................................................................. 203
3-1.4 Detailed Log ................................................................................................................................... 205
3-2 GREEN ETHERNET ...................................................................................................................................... 206
3-2.1 Port Power Savings ........................................................................................................................ 206
3-3 PORTS ....................................................................................................................................................... 207
3-3.1 Traffic Overview ............................................................................................................................. 207
3-3.2 Qos Statistics .................................................................................................................................. 209
3-3.3 QCL Status ...................................................................................................................................... 210
3-3.4 Detailed Statistics .......................................................................................................................... 212
3-3.5 SFP Port Info .................................................................................................................................. 216
3-4 DHCP ...................................................................................................................................................... 218
3-4.1 Server .............................................................................................................................................. 218
3-4.1.1 Statistics ................................................................................................................................................... 218
3-4.1.2 Binding ..................................................................................................................................................... 219
3-4.1.3 Declined IP ............................................................................................................................................... 220
3-4.2 Snooping Table .............................................................................................................................. 221
3-4.3 Relay Statistics ............................................................................................................................... 222
3-4.4 Detailed Statistics .......................................................................................................................... 224
3-5 SECURITY .................................................................................................................................................. 226
3-5.1 Access Management Statistics ...................................................................................................... 226
3-5.2 Network .......................................................................................................................................... 228
3-5.2.1 Port Security ............................................................................................................................................ 228
3-5.2.1.1 Switch ............................................................................................................................................... 228
3-5.2.1.2 Port ................................................................................................................................................... 230
3-5.2.2 NAS ........................................................................................................................................................... 232
3-5.2.2.1 Switch ............................................................................................................................................... 232
3-5.2.2.2 Port ................................................................................................................................................... 234
3-5.2.3 ACL Status ................................................................................................................................................ 237
3-5.2.4 ARP Inspection ........................................................................................................................................ 239
3-5.2.5 IP Source Guard ...................................................................................................................................... 241
3-5.3 AAA ................................................................................................................................................. 242
3-5.3.1 RADIUS Overview ................................................................................................................................... 242
3-5.3.2 RADIUS Details ........................................................................................................................................ 244
3-5.4 Switch ............................................................................................................................................. 249
3-5.4.1 RMON ...................................................................................................................................................... 249
3-5.4.1.1 Statistics ........................................................................................................................................... 249
3-5.4.1.2 History ............................................................................................................................................. 252
3-5.4.1.3 Alarm ................................................................................................................................................ 254
3-5.4.1.4 Event................................................................................................................................................. 256
3-6 LACP ....................................................................................................................................................... 258
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3-6.1 System Status ................................................................................................................................. 258
3-6.2 Port Status ...................................................................................................................................... 259
3-6.3 Port Statistics ................................................................................................................................. 261
3-7 LOOP PROTECTION .................................................................................................................................... 262
3-8 SPANNING TREE ......................................................................................................................................... 263
3-8.1 Bridge Status .................................................................................................................................. 263
3-8.2 Port Status ...................................................................................................................................... 265
3-8.3 Port Statistics ................................................................................................................................. 266
3-9 MVR ........................................................................................................................................................ 267
3-9.1 Statistics .......................................................................................................................................... 267
3-9.2 MVR Channels Groups .................................................................................................................. 268
3-9.3 MVR SFM Information ................................................................................................................... 270
3-10 IPMC ..................................................................................................................................................... 272
3-10.1 IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................................................ 272
3-10.1.1 Status ...................................................................................................................................................... 272
3-10.1.2 Group Information ................................................................................................................................ 274
3-10.1.3 IPv4 SFM Information ........................................................................................................................... 276
3-10.2 MLD Snooping ............................................................................................................................. 278
3-10.2.1 Status ...................................................................................................................................................... 278
3-10.2.2 Group Information ................................................................................................................................ 280
3-10.2.3 IPv6 SFM Information ........................................................................................................................... 282
3-11 LLDP ...................................................................................................................................................... 284
3-11.1 Neighbor ...................................................................................................................................... 284
3-11.2 LLDP-MED Neighbor ................................................................................................................... 286
3-11.3 EEE ................................................................................................................................................ 290
3-11.4 Port Statistics ............................................................................................................................... 292
3-12 MAC TABLE ............................................................................................................................................ 294
3-13 VLANS ................................................................................................................................................... 296
3-13.1 VLAN Membership ...................................................................................................................... 296
3-13.2 VLAN Port .................................................................................................................................... 298
3-14 VCL ........................................................................................................................................................ 300
3-14.1 MAC-based VLAN ........................................................................................................................ 300
3-14.2 Protocol-based VLAN .................................................................................................................. 301
3-14.2.1 Protocol to Group ................................................................................................................................. 301
3-14.2.2 Group to VLAN...................................................................................................................................... 303
3-14.3 IP Subnet-based VLAN ................................................................................................................ 304
3-15 SFLOW .................................................................................................................................................... 305
CHAPTER 4. DIAGNOSTICS ............................................................................................................ 307
4-1 PING ......................................................................................................................................................... 307
4-2 PING6 ....................................................................................................................................................... 309
4-3 CABLE DIAGNOSTICS .................................................................................................................................. 311
4-4 TRACEROUTE ............................................................................................................................................. 312
CHAPTER 5. MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................................... 313
5-1 RESTART DEVICE ........................................................................................................................................ 313
5-2 FACTORY DEFAULTS .................................................................................................................................... 314
5-3 FIRMWARE................................................................................................................................................. 315
5-3.1 Firmware upgrade ......................................................................................................................... 315
5-3.2 Firmware Selection ........................................................................................................................ 316
5-4 CONFIGURATION........................................................................................................................................ 318
5-4.1 Save startup-config ....................................................................................................................... 318
5-4.2 Upload ............................................................................................................................................ 319
5-4.3 Download ....................................................................................................................................... 320
5-4.5 Delete.............................................................................................................................................. 322
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CHAPTER 6 DMS-MANAGEMENT ................................................................................................. 323
6-1 INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................................... 323
6-2 DEVICE LIST ............................................................................................................................................... 325
CHAPTER 7 DMS-GRAPHIC MONITORING .................................................................................. 327
7-1 TOPOLOGY VIEW ....................................................................................................................................... 327
7-2 FLOOR VIEW .............................................................................................................................................. 329
7-3 MAP VIEW ................................................................................................................................................ 330
CHAPTER 8 DMS-MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................. 331
8-1 FLOOR IMAGE ............................................................................................................................................ 331
8-2 TROUBLE SHOOTING .................................................................................................................................. 332
8-3 TRAFFIC CHART ......................................................................................................................................... 333
CHAPTER 9 POE-POWER OVER ETHERNET ................................................................................. 334
9-1 POE .......................................................................................................................................................... 334
9-2 Configuration ................................................................................................................................... 335
9-3 Power Delay ...................................................................................................................................... 337
9-4 Scheduling ........................................................................................................................................ 338
9-5 Auto Checking .................................................................................................................................. 339
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Revision History
Release
Date
Revision
Initial Release
2016/09/08
A1
SG75270MP
Revision A1
10
INTRODUCTION
Overview
This manual is designed to help with the configuration and monitoring of the SG75270MP
through a web browser. Many detailed explanations regarding the hardware and software functions
are shown as well as examples of the operation of the web-based interface.
The SG75270MP series managed switches provide a reliable infrastructure for your business
network. These switches deliver intelligent features you need to improve the availability of your critical
business applications, protect your sensitive information, and optimize your network bandwidth to
deliver information and applications more effectively. It provides the ideal combination of
affordability and capabilities for entry level networking includes small business or enterprise
application and helps you create a more efficient, better-connected workforce.
SG75270MP L2+ Managed Switches provide 52 ports in a single device; the specifications are
highlighted as follows.
L2+ features provide better manageability, security, QoS, and performance.
Support IPv4/IPv6 dual stack management
Support SSH/SSL secured management
Support SNMP v1/v2c/v3
Support RMON groups 1,2,3,9
Support sFlow
Support IGMP v1/v2/v3 Snooping
Support MLD v1/v2 Snooping
Support RADIUS and TACACS+ authentication
Support IP Source Guard
Support DHCP Relay (Option 82)
Support DHCP Snooping
Support ACL and QCL for traffic filtering
Support 802.1d(STP), 802.1w(RSTP) and 802.1s(MSTP)
Support LACP and static link aggregation
Support Q-in-Q double tag VLAN
Support GVRP dynamic VLAN
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Chapter 1 Operation of Web-based Management
Initial
Configuration
This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the SG75270MP through
the web user interface.
The default access credentials of the SG75270MP are listed in the table below:
IP Address
192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.0
Default Gateway
192.168.1.254
Username
admin
Password
After the SG75270MP has been powered on and the initial boot sequence has loaded,
you can access the web-based management interface. For instance, type
http://192.168.1.1 in the address row in a browser, it will show the following screen
and ask you to enter the username and password.
The default username is “admin” and password field is left empty. When first
accessing the switch, please enter the default username and password, and then click
the <Login> button. The login process now is completed. In this login menu, you
have to input the complete username and password respectively, the SG75270MP will
not give you a shortcut to username automatically. This looks inconvenient, but it is
safer.
The SG75270MP allows two or more users using administrator credentials to manage
this switch.
SG75270MP
Revision A1
5
NOTE:
As the SG75270MP enables DHCP, so if you do not have a DHCP server to
provide an IP address to the switch, the switch’s default IP is 192.168.1.1
Figure 1 The login page
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Chapter 2 System Configuration
This chapter describes the entire basic configuration tasks which includes the System Information and
any management of the Switch (e.g. Time, Account, IP, Syslog and NTP.)
2-1 System
You can identify the system by configuring the contact information, name, and location of the
switch.
2-1.1 Information
The switch system’s contact information is provided here.
Web interface
To configure System Information in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System, and Information.
2. Write System Contact, System Name, System Location information in this page.
3. Click Apply
Figure 2-1.1: System Information
Parameter description:
System Contact:
The text identification of the contact person for this managed node, together with
information on how to contact this person. The allowed string length is 0 to 128, and the
allowed content is the ASCII characters from 32 to 126.
System name:
An administratively assigned name for this managed node. By convention, this is the node's
fully-qualified domain name. A domain name is a text string drawn from the alphabet
(A-Za-z), digits (0-9), minus sign (-). No space characters are permitted as part of a name.
The first character must be an alpha character. And the first or last character must not be a
minus sign. The allowed string length is 0 to 128.
System Location:
The physical location of this node (e.g., telephone closet, 3rd floor). The allowed string
length is 0 to 128, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 32 to 126.
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2-1.2 IP
The IPv4 address for the switch could be obtained via DHCP Server for VLAN 1. To manually
configure an address, you need to change the switch's default settings to values that are
compatible with your network. You may also need to establish a default gateway between the
switch and management stations that exist on another network segment.
Configure the switch-managed IP information on this page
Configure IP basic settings, control IP interfaces and IP routes.
The maximum number of interfaces supported is 8 and the maximum number of routes is 32.
Web Interface
To configure an IP address in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System, IP.
2. Click Add Interface then you can create new Interface on the switch.
3. Click Add Route then you can create new Route on the switch
4. Click Apply
Figure2-1.2: The IP configuration
Parameter description:
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IP Configuration
Mode:
Configure whether the IP stack should act as a Host or a Router. In Host mode, IP traffic
between interfaces will not be routed. In Router mode traffic is routed between all
interfaces.
DNS Server
This setting controls the DNS name resolution done by the switch. The following modes are
supported:
From any DHCP interfaces
The first DNS server offered from a DHCP lease to a DHCP-enabled interface will be
used.
No DNS server
No DNS server will be used.
Configured
Explicitly provide the IP address of the DNS Server in dotted decimal notation.
From this DHCP interface
Specify from which DHCP-enabled interface a provided DNS server should be
preferred.
DNS Proxy
When DNS proxy is enabled, system will relay DNS requests to the currently configured
DNS server, and reply as a DNS resolver to the client devices on the network.
IP Interfaces
Delete
Select this option to delete an existing IP interface.
VLAN
The VLAN associated with the IP interface. Only ports in this VLAN will be able to access the
IP interface. This field is only available for input when creating a new interface.
IPv4 DHCP Enabled
Enable the DHCP client by checking this box. If this option is enabled, the system will
configure the IPv4 address and mask of the interface using the DHCP protocol. The DHCP
client will announce the configured System Name as hostname to provide DNS lookup.
IPv4 DHCP Fallback Timeout
The number of seconds for trying to obtain a DHCP lease. After this period expires, a
configured IPv4 address will be used as IPv4 interface address. A value of zero disables the
fallback mechanism, such that DHCP will keep retrying until a valid lease is obtained. Legal
values are 0 to 4294967295 seconds.
IPv4 DHCP Current Lease
For DHCP interfaces with an active lease, this column show the current interface address, as
provided by the DHCP server.
IPv4 Address
The IPv4 address of the interface in dotted decimal notation.
If DHCP is enabled, this field is not used. The field may also be left blank if IPv4 operation
on the interface is not desired.
IPv4 Mask
The IPv4 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values are between 0 and 30
bits for a IPv4 address.
9
If DHCP is enabled, this field is not used. The field may also be left blank if IPv4 operation
on the interface is not desired.
IPv6 Address
The IPv6 address of the interface. An IPv6 address is in 128-bit records represented as eight
fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separating each field (:). For example,
fe80::215:c5ff:fe03:4dc7. The symbol :: is a special syntax that can be used as a shorthand
way of representing multiple 16-bit groups of contiguous zeros; but it can appear only once.
It can also represent a legally valid IPv4 address. For example, ::192.1.2.34.
The field may be left blank if IPv6 operation on the interface is not desired.
IPv6 Mask
The IPv6 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values are between 1 and
128 bits for an IPv6 address.
The field may be left blank if IPv6 operation on the interface is not desired.
IP Routes
Delete
Select this option to delete an existing IP route.
Network
The destination IP network or host address of this route. Valid format is dotted decimal
notation or a valid IPv6 notation. A default route can use the value 0.0.0.0or IPv6 :: notation.
Mask Length
The destination IP network or host mask, in number of bits (prefix length). It defines how
much of a network address that must match, in order to qualify for this route. Valid values
are between 0 and 32 bits respectively 128 for IPv6 routes. Only a default route will have a
mask length of 0 (as it will match anything).
Gateway
The IP address of the IP gateway. Valid format is dotted decimal notation or a valid IPv6
notation. Gateway and Network must be of the same type.
Next Hop VLAN (Only for IPv6)
The VLAN ID (VID) of the specific IPv6 interface associated with the gateway.
The given VID ranges from 1 to 4094 and will be effective only when the corresponding IPv6
interface is valid.
If the IPv6 gateway address is link-local, it must specify the next hop VLAN for the gateway.
If the IPv6 gateway address is not link-local, system ignores the next hop VLAN for the
gateway.
Buttons
Add Interface:
Click to add a new IP interface. A maximum of 8 interfaces is supported.
Add Route:
Click to add a new IP route. A maximum of 32 routes is supported.
Apply:
Click to save changes.
Reset:
Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
10
2-1.3 NTP
NTP is Network Time Protocol and is used to sync the network time based Greenwich Mean
Time (GMT). If use the NTP mode and select a built-in NTP time server or manually specify an
user-defined NTP server as well as Time Zone, the switch will sync the time in a short after
pressing <Apply> button. Though it synchronizes the time automatically, NTP does not update
the time periodically without users processing.
Time Zone is an offset time off GMT. You have to select the time zone first and then perform
time sync via NTP because the switch will combine this time zone offset and updated NTP time
to come out the local time, otherwise, you will not able to get the correct time. The switch
supports configurable time zone from 12 to +13 step 1 hour.
Default Time zone: +8 Hrs.
Web Interface
To configure NTP in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System, NTP.
2. Specify the Time parameter in manual parameters.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-1.3: The NTP configuration
Parameter description:
Mode :
Indicates the NTP mode operation. Possible modes are:
Enabled: Enable NTP client mode operation.
Disabled: Disable NTP client mode operation.
Server 1 to 5 :
Provide the NTP IPv4 or IPv6 address of this switch. IPv6 address is in 128-bit records
represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separating each
field (:). For example, 'fe80::215:c5ff:fe03:4dc7'. The symbol '::' is a special syntax that can be
used as a shorthand way of representing multiple 16-bit groups of contiguous zeros; but it
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can only appear once. It can also represent a legally valid IPv4 address. For example,
'::192.1.2.34'.
Buttons
These buttons are displayed on the NTP page:
Apply Click to save changes.
Reset - Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
SG75270MP
Revision A1
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2-1.4 Time
The switch provides manual and automatic ways to set the system time via NTP. Manual setting
is simple and you just input “Year, “Month”, “Day”, “Hour” and “Minute” within the valid value
range indicated in each item.
Web Interface
To configure Time in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System and Time
2. Specify the Time parameter.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-1.4: The time configuration
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Parameter description:
Time Configuration
Clock Source:
There are two modes for configuring how the Clock Source from. Select "Use Local
Settings" : Clock Source from Local Time. Select "Use NTP Server" : Clock Source from NTP
Server.
System Date:
Show the current time of the system. The year of system date limits between 2011 and 2037.
Time Zone Configuration
Time Zone:
Lists various Time Zones worldwide. Select appropriate Time Zone from the drop down and
click Apply to set.
Acronym:
User can set the acronym of the time zone. This is a User configurable acronym to identify
the time zone. (Range: Up to 16 characters)
Daylight Saving Time Configuration
Daylight Saving Time:
This is used to set the clock forward or backward according to the configurations set below
for a defined Daylight Saving Time duration. Select 'Disable' to disable the Daylight Saving
Time configuration. Select 'Recurring' and configure the Daylight Saving Time duration to
repeat the configuration every year. Select 'Non-Recurring' and configure the Daylight
Saving Time duration for single time configuration. (Default: Disabled).
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