Ozone Magnum 3 Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual
Pilots Manual
CONTENTS
Thank You01
Warning02
Team Ozone 03
Your Magnum 3 04
Rucksack 05
Brakelines 05
Risers 05
Totalweightinight 06
Limitations 06
Towing 06
Preparation07
Trimmers 07
Harness 07
Spreaderbars 07
Reserveparachute 08
Harness 08
Wing 08
Basic Flight Techniques 10
Launching 10
Speedtoy 11
Turning 11
Activeying 11
Rearrisercontrol 12
Landing 13
Rapid Descent Techniques 14
Bigears 14
Earblockersystem 14
Blinestall 15
Spiraldives 16
Incidents 17
Deations 17
Cravats 18
Parachutalstall 18
Caring and Maintenance 19
Packing 19
CaringTips 22
Storageandtransport 23
Cleaning 23
Repairs 23
Maintenancechecks 24
Modications 25
Ozone Quality 26
Summary 26
Technical Specications 27
Drawing/Riser lengths 28
Line diagram 29
Materials 30
EN v1.3 September 2019
THANK YOU
EN
01
T
hankyouforchoosingtoyOzone.Asateamoffreeyingenthusiasts,competitorsandadventurers,Ozone’s
missionistobuildagileparaglidersofthehighestqualitywithcuttingedgedesigns,performanceandmaximum
security.
Condenceandbeliefinyourparagliderisafargreaterassetthananysmallgainsinperformance-askanyoftheOzone
pilotsonyourlocalhills,orthosewhohavetakenourglidersonground-breakingadventuresorstoodonpodiumsaround
theworld.Allourresearchanddevelopmentisconcentratedoncreatingthebesthandling/performancecharacteristics
possiblewithoptimumsecurity.OurdevelopmentteamisbasedinthesouthofFrance.Thisarea,whichincludesthe
sitesofGourdon,MonacoandColdeBleyneguaranteesusmorethan300yabledaysperyearwhichisagreatasset
inthedevelopmentoftheOzonerange.
Aspilotswefullyunderstandjusthowbiganinvestmentanewparaglideris.Weknowthatqualityandvalueformoney
areessentialconsiderationswhenchoosinganewwing,sotokeepcostslowandqualityhighwemanufactureallofour
productsinourownproductionfacility.Duringproductionourwingsundergonumerousrigorousqualitycontrolchecks
thatarefullytraceable,thiswaywecanguaranteethatallofourparaglidersmeetthesamehighstandards.
Itisessentialthatyoureadthismanualbeforeyingyourwingforthersttime.Themanualwillhelpyougetthemost
outofyournewwing,itdetailsinformationaboutthedesign,tipsandadviceonhowbesttouseitandhowtocarefor
yourwingtoensureithasalonglifeandretainsahighresalevalue.Forthelatestupdates,includingalltechnicaldatas
pleaserefertotheonlineversionfoundontheproduct’spageonatwww.yozone.com.
Ifyouneedanyfurtherinformationaboutanyofourproductspleasecheckyozone.comorcontactyourlocaldealer,
schooloranyofushereatOzone.
SafeFlying!
TeamOzone
WARNING
02
•Paraglidingisapotentiallydangeroussportthatcancauseseriousinjuryincludingbodilyharm,paralysis
anddeath.FlyinganOzoneparagliderisundertakenwiththefullknowledgethatparaglidinginvolves
suchrisks.
•AstheownerofanOzoneparaglideryoutakeexclusiveresponsibilityforallrisksassociatedwithitsuse.
Inappropriateuseandorabuseofyourequipmentwillincreasetheserisks.
•Anyliabilityclaimsresultingfromuseofthisproducttowardsthemanufacturer,distributorordealers
areexcluded.
•Bepreparedtopracticeasmuchasyoucan-especiallygroundhandling,asthisisacriticalaspectof
paragliding.Poorcontrolwhileonthegroundisoneofthemostcommoncausesofaccidents.
•Bereadytocontinueyourlearningbyattendingadvancedcoursestofollowtheevolutionofoursport,
astechniquesandmaterialskeepimproving.
•Use only certied paragliders, harnesses with protector and reserve parachutes that are free from
modication,andusethemonlywithintheircertiedweightranges.Pleaserememberthatyingaglider
outsideitscertiedcongurationmayjeopardiseanyinsurance(e.g.liability,lifeetc)youhave.Itisyour
responsibilityasthepilottoverifyyourinsurancecover.
•Make sure you complete a thorough daily and pre-ight inspection of all of your equipment. Never
attemptyingwithunsuitableordamagedequipment.
•Alwayswearahelmet,glovesandboots.
•All pilots should have the appropriate level of license for their respective country and third party
insurance.
•Makesurethatyouarephysicallyandmentallyhealthybeforeying.
•Choosethecorrectwing,harnessandconditionsforyourlevelofexperience.
•Payspecialattentiontotheterrainyouwillbeyingandtheweatherconditionsbeforeyoulaunch.Ifyou
areunsuredonoty,andalwaysaddalargesafetymargintoallyourdecisions.
•NEVERyyourgliderinrain,snow,strongwind,turbulentweatherconditionsorclouds.
•Ifyouusegood,safejudgmentyouwillenjoymanyyearsofparagliding.
Remember, PLEASURE is the reason for our sport
TEAM OZONE
EN
03
EveryoneatOzonecontinuestobedrivenbyourpassionforying,ourloveofadventureandourquestto
seeOzone’sparagliderdevelopmentcreatebetter,saferandmoreversatileparagliders.
ThedesignteamconsistsofDavidDagault,LucArmant,FredPieri,RussellOgden,HonorinHamardand
SamJobard.Davstartedyingwhenhewas12yearsoldandhasaccumulatedawealthofexperience
in competition ying, XC and paraglider design. Luc, a dedicated XC and competition addict has
a background in naval architecture. Fred, our resident geek is a mathematician, mechanical engineer
andvolBivspecialist.Russisacompetitionpilotandtestpilotwith1000sofhourstestingexperience.
WorldandEuropeanchampionHonorinisanaturallytalentedpilotwhohasbeenyingsincehewas13
yearsold.Sam designs anddevelopsourrangeofharnesses, he hasagreatdealof experience both
yingparaglidersanddesigningharnesses.Betweenthem,theybringawealthofknowledge,ideasand
experienceandworkcloselytogetherinthedesign,developmentandtestingprocess.
MikeCavanaghisthebossandmultiplewinneroftheUKXC league,whennotoutyinghegenerally
keepscontrolofthemayhem.HeishelpedbyJeanChristopheSkiera(JC)whomanagesourdistribution
networkandtheproductrange.Promotionandmarketingareco-ordinatedbyBASEjumpinglegendMatt
Gerdes.
BackintheofceKarineMarconi,ChloeVilaandIsabelleMartinezruntheshow.Thesewonderfulladies
lookaftertheorderingsystem,thedealers,thedesignteamandthegeneraldaytodayrunningofthe
company-withoutthemitwouldbechaos.
Our own manufacturingfacility inVietnam is headedup byDr DavePilkington who worksrelentlessly
manufacturing gliders and producing prototypes as well as researching materials and manufacturing
processesforourfutureproducts.HeisbackedupbyasuperbteammanagedbyKhanhandPhongwith
over1000productionstaff.
YOUR MAGNUM 3
04
TheMagnum3isdesignedforprofessionaltandempilots.Thisallnewdesignincludessignicantupgradesin
durability,comfort,andease,withmassiveimprovementsintheareasoflaunch,landing,andin-ightagility.
The Magnum 3 is a completely new, “ground-up” design. A unique internal structure saves weight and
increaseslifespan,effectivelydecreasingthecostofthewingtotheprofessionalpilot.Theaspectratiohas
notbeenincreased.Becauseeaseofuseandpassivesafetyarecriticalintandemying,therehavebeenno
compromisesinareasofcomfortandsafety.TheMagnum3’sperformancegainsaretheresultofacleaner
leadingedge,highercellcount,andoptimisedlinelayout(13%dragreduction),allresultinginimprovedglide
ratioandmin-sink.
Anewinternalstructureandcarefullyengineeredmaterialcombinationshavereduced theweightby700g
comparedtotheMagnum2,withoutsacricingstrength.Increasingthelifespanofthewingwasaprimary
designgoal–thishasgreatlyreducedthecost-per-ightforprofessionalpilots.
Anobviousbenetofreducedsailweightisimprovedlaunchbehaviour.No-windinations-evenwiththe
trimmersintheslowposition–areincrediblyeasy.Theslowtrimsettingallowsaslowertake-offspeedina
shorterdistanceforeasierlaunches,andbetteroverallsinkrateandlighterbrakepressureforeasyights.
InstrongerwindstheMagnum3issimple,thewinginatessmoothlywithnostickingpointsandwithoutthe
tendencytoovershoot.
Anewarcandtensionstrapshavevastlyimprovedthehandling,makingitbeautifullybalancedintheair.
Parasiticrollhasbeenreduced,foran“onrails”feelingonglide.Likeallofourlatest-genwings,wefocused
intentlyontheperfectcombinationofrollandyawresponsedeliveredthroughlightandprecisebrakes.
A powerful and easily accessible are was a primary focus. There is no special technique required: the
Magnum3“pops”upintheare,creatingliftandkillingforwardspeed.Evenwithnovicepassengersatmax
loadinimperfectconditions,theMagnum3’slandingissimple.
CertiedENBwithawideweightrange. Trim risers with improvedheadwindglide,orforusewithlighter
passengers.Choosestandard(rigid),soft,orlightspreaders.
EN
05
Rucksack
Yourwingissuppliedwithaspeciallydesignedbagthatislightinweightandcomfortable.Itfeaturesa
paddedhipbelt,adjustableergonomicshoulderstrapsandextrapocketstostorekeys,accessoriesand
allthoseextrabits.Itslargevolumeallowsyoutostoreallofyourequipmentwhilstdistributingtheweight
forcomfortablehiking.
Brake Lines
Thebrakelinelengthshavebeensetcarefullyduringtesting.Wefeelitisbettertohaveslightlylongbrake
linesandtoywithawrap(oneturnoflinearoundthehand).However,ifyoudochoosetoadjusttheir
lengthpleasekeepinmindthefollowing:
•Ensurebothmainbrakelinesareofequallength.
•Ifabrakehandlehasbeenremoved,checkthatitslineisroutedthroughthepulleywhenitisreplaced.
•Whenthebrakesarefullyreleasedinight,thebrakelinesshouldbeslack.Theremustbeasubstantial
bowinthemtoguaranteenodeformationofthetrailingedgewhenaccelerated.
•Theremustbeaminimumof10cmoffreeplaybeforethebrakesbegintodeformthetrailingedge.This
preventsthetrailingedgefrombeingdeformedwhenusingthespeedsystem.
Risers
TheMagnum3hasbeendesignedwith4risersperside.TheAriseriscoveredwithcolouredwebbing,
toallowforeasyidentication.
TheArisersaresplitintotwo,thesmallerriser-holdingonlytheoutermostAline-isthe‘BabyA’andhas
beendesignedthiswaytomakeapplyingbigearssimple.
Therisersfeaturecertiedtrimmerstoadjustthetrimspeedofthewingbutthereisnofootoperated
acceleratorsystem.
IMPORTANT
In the unlikely
event of a brake line
snapping in ight, or
a handle becoming
detached, the glider
can be own by
gently pulling the rear
risers (D-risers) for
directional control.
06
Trimmers
The Magnum 3 is certied with trim risers that can be adjusted in ight to maximise thermalling or
glidingefciencyortocompensateforwingloading/conditionsdependingonpersonaltaste.Thedesign
teamhavefoundthatwhenyinginthemiddletotopoftheweightrangethebestpositionfortakeoff,
thermalling and landing is with the trimmers set to the fully slow position. When ying at lower wing
loadingsitisrecommendedtoreleasebothtrimmerstotherstwhitelineortotasteforafastertrimspeed
andimprovedhandling.Thefastertrimspeedalsoreducesthechancesofinadvertentparachutalstalls.
Thetrimmerscanbeusedasymmetricallyduringthermallingbyreleasingtheoutsidetrimmer2-3cmfor
evenbetterhandling.Beforethetakeoffination,ensurethatthetrimmersaresetequallyonbothsides.
Thewhitestitchingisforareferencetoensuresymmetry.
Spreader bars
YourMagnum3comeswithachoiceofOzonespreaderbars:Standard,SoftorLight.
StandardspreadersarerigidandincorporatetheEarBlockerBigEarssystem.Makesurethatyouattach
thespreaderbarstothecorrectside;thespreadermarkedwithanLisfortheleftsideandthespreader
markedwithanRisfortherightside.Ensurethattheearstopperballislocatedfacingtotheoutside.The
standardspreaderbarhasasinglehangpoint(colouredGrey)atoneendandtwinhangpoints(coloured
Blue)attheother.Thesingleloop(Grey)isfortheattachmentofthepilot’sharness.Thetwinloops(Blue)
areforthepassenger’sharness,eithertheupperorlowerloopcanbeuseddependingonthesizeand
weightofthepassenger,butalwaysensurethepassengerishookedintomatchingloopsonbothsides.
Theloopinthecentreofthe spreaderbar(colouredRed)isforattachingthespreaderstotheglider’s
risers.Thespreaderbarsshouldbeattachedtotherisersofthegliderwithatandemratedtrapezoidal
links.Thesingleloops(Grey)shouldbefacingtotherearforthepilottoclipinto.Ifyouusekarabiners
insteadoftrapezoidallinksyoumustmakesurethattheyaretandemrated.
Softspreadershavetrimmerstoadjustthepilot’sheightrelativetothepassenger.Thepilothangpoints
arecolouredblack,thepassenger’sblueandthemainhangpointsred.
Lightspreadersweighjust60g.Thepilothangpointsarecolouredblack,thepassenger’sgreyandthe
mainhangpointsblack.
IMPORTANT
Before the take off
ination, ensure that
the trimmers are set
equally on both sides.
EN
07
Total Weight in flight
EachOzonegliderhasbeencertiedforadenedweightrange.Westronglyrecommendthatyourespect
theseweightranges.Flyingattheupperlimitoftheweightrangewillgiveafasterspeed,hardermore
precisehandlingandmoredynamicreactions.Flyingnearthelowerweightwillgiveimprovedsinkrate
performance,lighterbrakepressureandlessdynamichandling.
Limitations
TheMagnum3hasbeendesignedasatandemintermediateXCwing.Thethe38sizeisalsosuitable
forheavierexperiencedsolopilotswhodonottwithinthecertiedrangeofastandardXLsizedwing
howeveritisnotrecommendedtoythe41solo.Asatandemwing,itisintendedforexperiencedpilots,
itisnotsuitableforbeginnersandthoseundertraining.
Beforeyingtandemitisessentialthatyouareacompetentandexperiencedsolopilotwiththeappropriate
trainingandqualicationsnecessaryforyourregion.Takingpassengersforaparaglidingightisahuge
responsibilityandnotonetobetakenlightly.Itisimportant,especiallyifthepassengerisnewtothesport,
thattheyreceiveathoroughpreightbriengsothattheyareawareofallthepossibleincidentsthatmay
occurduringthelaunch/ight/landingprocessandhowtoreacttothemcorrectly.
TheMagnum3isnotintendedforaerobatics.Aspecicstandardofcerticationforaerobaticyinghas
notbeensetupyet,Ozonewingsalthoughdesignedtothehighestspecicationsarenotcertiedforthis
typeofying.Aerobaticmanoeuvressuchaswingoversareverydifcultandcomplextoperformcorrectly
andputabnormalstressesonthegliderandcanleadtolossofcontrol.
Towing
TheMagnum3maybetow-launched.Itisthepilot’sresponsibilitytousesuitableharnessattachments
and release mechanisms and to ensure that they are correctly trained on the equipment and system
employed.Alltow pilots shouldbequaliedto tow, useaqualiedtow operator withproper,certied
equipment,andmakesurealltowingregulationsareobserved.Whentowingyoumustbecertainthatthe
paraglideriscompletelyoveryourheadbeforeyoustart.Ineachcase,themaximumtowforceneedsto
correspondtotheallupweightofthepilotandpassenger.
PREPARATION
08
Reserve Parachute
Werecommendthatyoualwaysyyourtandemwithareserveparachutesuitableforyourmaximumallup
yingweight.Atwinbridlereserveshouldbeused;eachbridleshouldbeattachedtothemainsuspension
pointonthespreaderwithaseparatecarabiner(notsupplied).Thebridlesshouldbethreadedthrough
theVelcroloopandundertheprotectiveblackclothap,beforeclippingintothecarabineronthemain
suspensionpoint.
Harness
Forthepilot,werecommendadedicatedtandemharnessthatallowsfreedomofmovementwithawide
seat plateto comfortably accommodatethe passenger once in the air. The reserve parachute handle
shouldbeinaccessibletothepassengertoreducethelikelihoodofanaccidentaldeployment.
Itisimportanttosetupyourandyourpassenger’sharnesscorrectlybeforeying.Makesuretospend
timeadjustingtheharness’ssettingsuntilyouarecompletelycomfortable.Thecheststrapshouldbeset
between44cmand48cmbetweenthecentreofthehangpoints.
Wing
Topreparethewing,layitoutonthetopsurfaceandperformathoroughdailycheck.Youshouldinspect
thetopandbottomsurfacesforanyripsandtearsoranyotherobvioussignsofdamage.Layoutthelines
onesideatatime,holduptherisersandstartingwiththebrakelines,pullalllinesclear.Repeatwiththe
stabilo,E,D,C,BandAlines,layingthecheckedlinesontopofthepreviousset,andmakingsureno
linesaretangled,knottedorsnagged.Mirrortheprocessontheothersideandtheninspectthelinesfor
anyvisualdamage.Theninspecttherisersforanysignsofobviousdamage.
Tofamiliariseyourselfwiththeglideritisagoodideatoperformpracticeinationsandsmallightsona
familiarhill.Thiswillenableyoutosetupyourequipmentcorrectly.
EN
09
Take-off checklist (for both pilot and passenger):
•Checkreserveparachute-pinisinandhandlesecure
•Helmetsonandfastened
•Allharnessbucklesclosed-checkleg-loopsagain,triplecheckpassenger
•Carabinersandmaillonscorrectlyplacedonspreadersanddoneuptight
•Trimmerssetequallyonbothsides
•HoldingtheArisersandyourbrakehandlescorrectlywithouttwists
•Leadingedgeopen
•Alignedinthemiddleofthewinganddirectlyintowind
•Airspaceandvisibilityclear
BASIC FLIGHT TECHNIQUES
10
Launching
Your Magnum 3 will launchwith eitherthe forwardor reversetechnique. Thewing shouldbe laidout
inapronouncedarc,withthecentreofthewinghigherthanthetips.Itisrecommendedtolaunchwith
thetrimmerssetintheslowposition.Inthispositiontheinationissmoothandconsistentandthewing
createssufcientliftforightwiththeleastamountofspeedandthetakeoffdistanceisreducedtoa
minimum.
Forward Launch - Nil to Light winds
Whenthewindisfavourable,whilstgentlyholdingtheArisersmoveforwardpositively,yourlinesshould
become tight within one or two steps andthe Magnum3 willimmediately startto inate.You should
maintainaconstantpressureontherisersuntilthewingisoverhead.Donotpulldownorpushtherisers
forwardexcessively,ortheleadingedgewilldeformandpossiblycollapsemakingtaking-offmoredifcult
andpotentiallydangerous.
Movesmoothlythroughouttheentirelaunch,thereisnoneedtorushorsnatchatit.Youshouldhave
plentyoftimetolookupandcheckyourcanopybeforecommittingyourself.Onceyouarehappythatthe
Magnum3isinatedcorrectly,acceleratesmoothlyoffthelaunch.Onceuptospeedtheapplicationofa
smallamountofbrakewillgetyouairborne
Reverse Launch - Light to Strong Winds
Layoutyourwingasyouwouldfortheforwardlaunch.However,thistimeturntofaceit,passingone
entiresetofrisersoveryourheadasyouturn.Nowyoucaninatethegliderwithyourbodyweightand
theA-risers.Oncethewingisoverhead,releasetherisers,brakegentlyifnecessary,turnandlaunch.
Instrongerwinds,bepreparedtotakeafewstepstowardsthegliderasitinates.Thiswilltakesomeof
theenergyoutoftheglideranditwillbelesslikelytooveryyou.Thisreverse-launchtechniquecanbe
usedinsurprisinglylightwindstoo.
IMPORTANT
Never take off with
a glider that is not
fully inated or if you
are not in control of
the pitch/roll of your
wing.
EN
11
Speed to Fly
FlyingwiththetrimmersreleasedafewcmachieveMagnum3’sbestglidespeedforstillair.Youshould
yatthisspeedwhenglidingorwhentheairisnotexcessivelysinking.
For better penetration in headwinds and improved glide performance in sinking air, crosswinds or
headwinds,youshouldyfasterbyreleasingthetrimmers.Releasinguptohalfofthetrimrangedoes
notdegradetheglideangleorstabilitysignicantlyandwillimproveyourXCyingperformance.Youwill
reachthenextthermalfasterandhigher.Atfullspeed-whenthetrimmersarefullyreleased-theMagnum
3isstable,howeverwerecommendthatyoudonotyatfullspeedclosetothegroundorinturbulentair.
The sinkrate and brake pressure are reduced with the trimmers inthe fully slow position, this speed
shouldbeusedwhenridgesoaringorthermalling.Howeverifyouareyingnearthebottomoftheweight
rangeitisrecommendedtokeepspeedinreserveandnotywiththetrimmerssettooslow.Byapplying
thebrakesapproximately30cm,theMagnum3willachieveitsminimum-sinkrate;thisisthespeedfor
bestclimbandisthespeedtouseforthermalling,glidingdownwindinliftingairorridgesoaring.
Turning
TofamiliarizeyourselfwiththeMagnum3yourrstturnsshouldbegradualandprogressive.Tomake
efcientandcoordinatedturnswiththeMagnum3rstlookinthedirectionyouwanttogo,thenleaninto
it.Yourrstinputfordirectionalchangeshouldbeweight-shift,followedbythesmoothapplicationofthe
brakeuntilthedesiredbankangleisachieved.Toregulatethespeedandradiusoftheturn,coordinate
yourweightshiftandusetheouterbrake.
Active Flying
Tominimizethelikelihoodofsufferingcollapsesinturbulentconditions,itisessentialtoyactively.In
turbulentconditionstheinternalpressureofthewingisconstantlychangingandonlybyusingasmall
amountofbrakewillyoufeelthesechanges.Flyingwithasmallamountofbrakeapplied(approx.20cm)
willallowyoutofeelthefeedbackfromthewing.Theaimofactiveyingistomaintainaconstantpressure
through the brakes, If you feel a reduction or loss of pressure apply the brakes until you feel normal
pressureagain.Onceyouhavenormalpressure,raisethehandsquicklybacktotheoriginalposition.
IMPORTANT
Never initiate a turn at
minimum speed (i.e.
with full brakes on) as
you could risk entering
a spin.
IMPORTANT
Do not y fully
untrimmed in
turbulent conditions.
NOTE
It is recommended
to pilot the wing with
the rear risers during
accelerated ight.
12
Avoidyingwithcontinuousamountsofdeepbrakeinroughairasyoucouldinadvertentlystallthewing.
Alwaysconsider your airspeed.Thesemovementscan be symmetricorasymmetric;you may haveto
applybothbrakesorjustone.Thesubtleadjustmentswillkeepthe glider ying smoothly and directly
aboveyouanddramaticallyreducethechancesofacollapse.Ifthegliderpitchesinfrontofyou,usethe
brakestoslowitdown.Equally,ifthegliderdropsbehindyou,releasethebrakestoallowittospeedup.
Thegoalofactiveyingistomaintaintheinternalpressurewhilstkeepingthewingdirectlyoverhead.
Nopilotandnogliderareimmunetocollapseshoweveractiveyingwillvirtuallyeliminateanytendency
to collapse. When the conditions are turbulent, return the trimmers to the white line position and y
activelyanticipatingthemovementsofthewing.Alwaysbeawareofyouraltitudeandneverover-react.
Westronglyadviseyoutoalwayskeepholdofyourbrakehandlesandtonotyinturbulentconditions.
Active Rear Riser Control
WhenglidingitispossibletopilotthewingwiththeDrisers,thisgivesanimprovedfeelandcontrolover
thewingenablingyoutoyactivelywithoutusing the brakes.Usingbrakeswhilstacceleratedcauses
dragwhichisnotonlyinefcientbutitalsoreducestheinherentstabilityoftheprole-usingthebrakes
whilstacceleratedcanactuallyleadtoacollapse.UsingtheDrisersincreasestheangleofattackevenly
acrossthechordanddoesnotweakentheprole,thedirectfeelallowsyoutostopcollapsesbeforethey
happenwhilstmaintainingahigherspeedandhigherlevelofefciencythroughturbulence.
ToywiththeDrisers,keepholdofyourbrakehandles(removeanywraps)andtakeholdoftheDrisers.
Ifyouseeorfeeltheleadingedgelosepressure,youcaninputtotheDriserstohelpkeepthenoseopen.
BecarefultouseonlysmallinputswiththeDrisers,youriskstallingpartorallofthewingifyouareover
enthusiastic.Theamountofpressureandsizeoftheinputisdependentontheamountofturbulence/loss
ofpressure,butalwaysbegentleatrst.
Bepreparedforplentyofpracticeasthisnewmethodmaytakesometimeforittobecometotallyintuitive,
efcient and comfortable. This control method is suitable for gliding in good ‘normal’ air, it does not
replaceproperactiveyingonthebrakesinstrongturbulentconditions.Ifyouareunsureabouttheair
releasetheDrisers,returntheglidertothewhitelinetrimmerpositionandyactivelywiththebrakes.
IMPORTANT
Always keep hold of
your brakes. Do not y
in turbulent conditions
EN
13
Landing
TheareoftheMagnum3isverygood,whenperformedcorrectlyasolidarecreatesliftandreduces
the forward speed effectively for smooth, safe landings. The Magnum 3 shows no unusual landing
characteristicsbutasareminder,herearesometips:
•Alwayssetupforyourlandingearly,giveyourselfplentyofoptionsandasafemarginforerror.
•Oncebelow30metresavoidturningtightlyasthegliderwillhavetodivetoacceleratebacktonormal
ight. If you are at low altitude, or if you hit sink, this could mean you hit the ground harder than
necessary.Alwayslandintowind!
•Leanforwardoutofyourharnessbeforetheactuallanding(especiallyifit’sturbulent),withyourweight
leaningforwardagainstthecheststrap,andmakesureyouandyourpassengerarereadyforthelanding
andapossiblePLF(parachutelandingfall).
•Returnthetrimmerstotheslowposition(ortheslowestpositionsuitableforyourwingloading)andy
handsupduringthenaldescentuntilyouarearound1metreabovetheground(inwindyorturbulent
conditionsyoumustytheglideractivelyalltheway).Applythebrakesslowlyandprogressivelytoslow
thegliderdownuntilgroundspeedhasbeenreducedtoaminimumandyouareabletostepontothe
ground.
•In light winds/zero wind you need a strong, long and progressive are to bleed off all your excess
groundspeed.Instrongerwindsyourforwardspeedisalreadylowsoyouarearingonlytosoftenthe
landing.Astrongaremayresultinthegliderclimbingupwardsandbackwardsquickly,leavingyouin
avulnerableposition.
•Ifthegliderbeginstoclimbtoomuch,easeoffthebrakes(10-20cm)-donotputyourhandsupallthe
way-thenareagain.
•Choosetheappropriateapproachstyleinfunctionofthelandingareaandtheconditions.
•Instrongwindsyouneedtoturntowardsthegliderthesecondyourfeettouchtheground.Oncefacing
thewingpullsmoothlyandsymmetricallydownonthebrakestostallthewing.Ifthegliderpullsyou,
runtowardit.
•Ifthewindisverystrong,andyoufeelyoumightbedragged,orliftedagain,stallthegliderwiththeC
risers.Thisstallsthewinginaveryquickandcontrollablewayandwilldragyoulessthanifyouusethe
brakes.
RAPID DESCENT TECHNIQUES
14
Ozonewouldliketoremindyouthatthefollowingmanoeuvresshouldbelearntunderthesupervisionof
aqualiedinstructorandalwaysusedwithcaution.Neverforgetthatproperlyanalysingtheconditions
beforelaunchwillhelpavoidtheneedtousethesetechniques.
Big Ears
Foldinginthewingtipsincreasesthesinkratewithoutradicallychangingtheairspeed.Thisisusefulfor
stayingoutofcloudordescendingquicklythroughtheliftbandofthehill,forexamplewhentoplanding.
Topullbigears,keepholdofyourbrakehandlesandtaketheoutermostA-lineoneachside,thenpullout
anddown(preferablyoneatatime)untilthewingtipsfoldunder.TheOuterAlineisattachedtotheBaby
Ariser,makingidenticationanduseofthebigearsystemeasier.Thesizeofthebigearscanbeadjusted
bypullingmoreline,orreachinghigheruptheline.Oncethebigearsareengagedyoucanfurtherincrease
thesinkratebyreleasingthetrimmers.
FordirectionalcontrolwhileusingtheBigEars,youshoulduseweightshift.
Bigearscanbeusedforthenallandingapproachbuttheyshouldbereleasedbeforemakingthenal
are.Toreopentheears,releasebothAlinesatthesametime.Tohelpreination,brakegentlyonesideat
atimeuntiltipsregainpressure.Avoiddeepsymmetricapplicationsofthebrakeasthiscouldaccidently
induceastall.
WhilstitispossibletoenteraspiraldivewhilstholdinginBigEars,thehighforcesappliedtothelower
linescouldexceedthebreakingstrainofthelinesleadingtoequipmentfailure!
Ear Blocker System
Thestandardspreaderoptionfeaturesanearblockersystem,afterengagingthebigearssimplyhookthe
outermostAlinetotheundersideoftheredballonthespreader.KeeptheAlinesandyourhandstothe
outsideofthespreaderbarsatalltimes,donottrytousethesystemfromtheinsideasthiscouldresult
intanglesandpotentialdanger.Makesurethatthelineissettledneatlyundertheballanddoublecheck
thatitcannotaccidentlyslipoff.
Onceengagedyourhandsarefree,youcankeepholdofthebrakesandmakesmalldirectionaladjustments
IMPORTANT
Induce Big ears one
side at a time
DO NOT perform spiral
dives with Big Ears
engaged.
EN
15
butthemajordirectionalcontrolshouldstillbewithweightshift.Beawarethatwiththeearblockersystem
engageditispossiblethatthebrakerangewillbereduced(higherstallspeed)andtherollresponseofthe
wingaltered.Forthisreasonyoushouldconcentrateonyingthewingcarefullywithsmall,smoothinputs
andnotusebigdirectionalcontrolmovements.
Whenusingtheearblockers,thebigearsshouldbereleasedwithplentyofaltitude,wellbeforethenal
landingapproach. Ifyouneed to losemore height onthe approach thendo use bigears‘manually’ -
withoutusingtheblockersystemormakeSturns.
Toreleasethewingtipsfromtheearblockerssimplypushthelineawayfromtheredball.PushtheAline
towardstheoutsideusingthepalmofyourhand,alternativelyyoucanuseyourthumbtopushtheline
fromtheballitself.Thelinewilleasilyslideofftheballandthewingtipwillstarttoinate.Ifthewingtip
doesnotspontaneouslyinateuseasmallbrakeinputtoencourageittodoso.
B-Line Stall
B-stallisveryphysicalandisforfastdescentsinemergencysituationsonly.Itisfaster,saferandeasier
tolosealtitudewithaspiraldive.
Toinitiate the B-stall,keepthe brakesinyour hand andtakehold ofboththe B risersonor near the
maillons.PulltheBrisersrmly,youmayneedtheassistanceofyourpassengertobreakthepressure.
AsyoupulltheBriserstheairowoverthewingisbroken,thegliderlosesitsforwardspeedbutremains
openwithareducedcord.Youcandescendataround6m/s.
If you pull toomuch B-line the glider mayhorseshoe andmove around a lot aboveyour head. If this
occurs,slowlyreleasetheBrisersuntilthewingstabilisesorsimplyexittheBlinestallbyimmediately
releasingtheBrisers.DonotattempttomaintainaBlinestallthatisnotstable.
ToexittheB-stalltheBrisersshouldbereleasedsymmetricallyandinonesmooth,progressivemotion.
Thegliderwillresumenormalforwardightwithoutfurtherinput.DonotreleasetheBrisersslowlyasthis
increasestherisksofaparachutalstalloccurring.Checkyouhaveforwardspeedandnormalighthas
resumedbeforeusingthebrakes.
16
Spiral Dives
Ifyouturnyourgliderinaseriesoftightening360’sitwillenteraspiraldive.Thiswillresultinrapidheight
loss.Toinitiateaspiral,lookandleanintothedirectionyouwanttoturn,thensmoothlypulldownon
theinsidebrake.TheMagnum3willrstturnalmost360degreesbeforeitdropsintothespiral.Oncein
thespiralyoushouldre-centreyourweightshiftandapplyalittleoutsidebraketokeeptheouterwingtip
pressuredandinated.
Safedescentratesofmorethan8m/sarepossibleinaspiraldive,butbeyondtheseratestheassociated
highspeedsandG-forcescanbeverydisorientating.Alwayspayparticularattentiontoyouraltitude.To
exitthespiraldive,moveyourweightshifttotheoutsidewhilstsmoothlyreleasingtheinsidebrake.Asthe
wingdeceleratesallowittocontinuetoturnuntilenoughenergyislosttoreturntolevelightwithoutan
excessiveclimbandassociatedsurge.
TheMagnum3willnormallyexitaspiraldivespontaneously,howevercertainparameterscouldinuence
itsbehaviourandthewingremainstable.Theseinclude:verytightcheststrapsettings;totalweightin
ightoutsideofthecertiedweightrange;orbeinginaverydeeplyengagedspiraldivewithaveryhigh
sinkrate>14m/s.Youshouldalwaysbepreparedtopilotthewingoutofaspiraldivewithoppositeweight
shiftandasmoothapplicationofthebrake,therotationalspeedwillthenstarttoreduceandtheglider
willresumenormalight.Neverattempttorecoverfromaspiralwithhardorquickoppositeinputsasthis
willresultinanaggressiveclimbandsurge.
IMPORTANT
Always be prepared
to pilot the wing out
of a spiral dive. Use
opposite weight shift
and apply enough
outside brake to
stop the wing from
spiralling.
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Ozone Magnum 3 Owner's manual

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