Snapper 130887740 Owner's manual

Category
Snow throwers
Type
Owner's manual

This manual is also suitable for

Model 130.887660
Mid
Mfg. No.
1695735
Frame Snow Thrower
Description
Dual Stage Snow Thrower, 13.5 TP, 29 inch
1738348
Revision B
10/2009
Thankyou for purchasingthis quality-built Snappersnow thrower. We're pleasedthat you've placedyour confidencein the Snapper
brand. Whenoperatedand maintained according to the instructions in this manual,your Snapperproduct will provide many years of de-
pendableservice.
Thismanualcontainssafety information to makeyou awareof the hazardsand risksassociatedwith snow throwers and how to avoid
them. This snow thrower is designedand intendedonly for snow throwing and is not intendedfor anyother purpose, it is important that
you readand understandthese instructions throroughly beforeattempting to start or operatethis equipment. Thissnow thrower
requires final assembly beforeuse, Referto the Quck Start Guidefor instructions on final assembly procedures.Follow the instructions
completely.Savethese instructionsfor future reference.
Product identificationTag
Product Identification Tag
Ill IIIIIII IIiil lllll Ilill lllll
Model / Modele/ Model ××××××××
III lllllil Ilill lllll Illll IIIIIIlill III
Serial/ Serie / Serie ××××××××××
Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, L.L.C.
Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
When contactingyourauthorized dealer for replacement
parts,service, or informationyou MUSThavethesenumbers.
Recordyour model name/number,manufacturer's identification
numbers, and engine serialnumbers in the space providedfor
easyaccess.Thesenumbers can befound in the locations
shown.
Model Description Name/Number
Unit MFG Number
Mower Deck MFG Number
Dealer Name
Unit SERIAL Number
Mower Deck SERIAL Number
Date Purchased
Engine Make Engine Model
Engine Type/Spec Engine Code/Serial Number
The illustrated Parts List for this machinecan bedownloaded from www.snapper.corn. Pleaseprovide modeland serial numberwhen
ordering replacementparts.
Snapper Products
535 Macon St.
McDonough, GA30253
1-800-317-7833
snappencom
TABLEOFCONTENTS
OPERATORSAFETY.................................................................................... 4
FEATURESANDCONTROLS.......................................................................... 10
OPERATION............................................................................................. 12
BEFOREOPERATINGSNOWTHROWER...................................................................................................12
OPERATETHESNOWTHROWER..............................................................................................................12
STOPTHESNOWTHROWER....................................................................................................................13
WHEELLOCKOUTPIN..............................................................................................................................13
DISCHARGECHUTEANDDEFLECTOR....................................................................................................13
CHECKTHEOIL(BEFORESTARTINGENGINE)........................................................................................14
FILLTHEFUELTANK................................................................................................................................14
STARTTHEENGINE..................................................................................................................................15
STOPTHEENGINE....................................................................................................................................16
CLEARA CLOGGEDDISCHARGECHUTE.................................................................................................17
OPERATINGTIPS......................................................................................................................................17
MAINTENANCE......................................................................................... 18
SERVICERECOMMENDATIONS...............................................................................................................18
LUBRICATEAUGERGEARBOX.................................................................................................................19
LUBRICATEAUGERSHAFTFITTINGS......................................................................................................19
LUBRICATECONTROLLEVERLINKAGE...................................................................................................19
LUBRICATEDISCHARGECHUTEANDDEFLECTOR.................................................................................19
ENGINEMAINTENANCE...........................................................................................................................20
CHANGETHESPARKPLUG......................................................................................................................21
ADJUSTSKIDHEIGHT..............................................................................................................................22
BELTADJUSTMENT..................................................................................................................................23
BELTGUIDEADJUSTMENT......................................................................................................................23
SPEEDCONTROLRODADJUSTMENT.....................................................................................................24
CHECKANDADJUSTTHECABLES..........................................................................................................24
AUGERCONTROLCABLEADJUSTMENT.................................................................................................24
TRACTIONCONTROLCABLEADJUSTMENT...........................................................................................25
CHUTEROTATIONMOTORADJUSTMENT...............................................................................................26
AUGERSHEARPINREPLACEMENT.........................................................................................................26
CHECKTHETIRES....................................................................................................................................27
STORAGE................................................................................................ 28
OFFSEASONSTORAGE............................................................................................................................28
LUBRICATEHEXSHAFTANDCHAINS.....................................................................................................28
REMOVEFROMSTORAGE........................................................................................................................28
TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................... 29
WARRANTIES........................................................................................... 31
SPECIFICATIONS....................................................................................... 33
OPERATORSAFETY
,t_ DAHGER- Amputation Hazard
The dischargechutecontainsa rotating
impeller tothrowsnow. Never clear or unclog
the dischargechutewith yourhands.Fingers
canquickly becomecaughtandtraumatic
amputation or severelacerationwill result.
Alwaysusea clean-outtool to clear or unclog
the dischargechute.
DANGER
,, Handcontactwith the rotating impeller insidethe discharge
chuteisthe mostcommoncauseof injuryassociated with
snowthrowers.
,, Thissnowthrower iscapableof amputating handsand feet,
and throwingobjects. Readand observeall the safety
instructionsin this manual. Failure to do so will result in
deathor serious injury.
SafetyAlert Symboland SignalWords
,&
Thesafety alert symbol _ and signal word (DANGER,
WARNING,CAUTION,or NOTICE)is usedto indicate the likeli-
hood and potential severity of personalinjuryand/or damageto
the product. In addition, a hazardsymbol may be usedto
represent the type of hazard.
,ll_ DANGERindicates a hazardwhich, if not avoided,will
result in death or serious injury.
_ ARNINGindicatesa hazardwhich, if not avoided, could
resultin death or serious injury.
,i_ CAUTIONindicates a hazardwhich, if not avoided,could
resultin minor or moderate injury.
NOTICEindicates a situation that couldresult in damage
to the product.
WARNING
U.S.A. Models: Certain componentsinthis productand its
related accessories containchemicalsknown tothe state of
of California to causecancer,birth defects, or other repro-
ductive harm. Wash handsafter handing.
Hazard Symbols and Meanings
t_
t i _L,,,;_. I
Safety Alert - Identifies safety informationabout
hazardsthat canresult in personalinjury.
Operator's Manual- Readand understand before
performingany activity or running snow thrower.
Rotating Impeller
Keepa Safe
Distance from
SnowThrower
Rotating Auger
Never Reach into
Rotating Parts
_ Rotating Gears
t_,_ Thrown Objects
Fire
Explosion
Shock ToxicFumes
HotSurface
Recommended
EarProtection for
ExtendedUse
Shut off engine and remove sparkplug connector
beforeperformingmaintenance or repairwork.
WARNING
U.S.A. Models: The engine exhaust from this productcon-
rainschemicalsknown to the State of California to cause
cancer,birthdefects, or other reproductiveharm.
WARNING
U.S.A. Models: Batteryposts,terminals, and relatedacces-
sories containlead and lead components- chemicalsknown
tothe State of California to causecancerand reproductive
harm. Wash hands after handing.
OPERATORSAFETY
Control Symbols on Equipment
._ Fuel
On Off
J+J Choke 0ff
I' 1°"°"°°°
Stop
Slow
]=p-_
R1--
Forward
Neutral
Reverse
ElectricStart -
Engage(Down) &
Disengage (Up)
Engine- Run
w
m_,a
m
Fast
TractionControl -
Engage(Down)
AugerClutch
[_ ischargeChute
(Left and Right)
I w
=_'-m
-dr
Engine - Stop
AugerControl -
Engage (Down)
Chute Deflector
(Up and Down)
Heated HandGrips
(High and Low)
Easy-TurnTM TractionControl
TM
Free-Hand Control
Readthe Manual
DANGER
Read,understand,andfollowall theinstructionsonthe
snowthrowerandintheoperator'smanualbeforeoperating
thisunit.
Failuretoobservethesafetyinstructionsinthismanualwill
resultindeathorseriousinjury.
o Bethoroughlyfamiliarwith thecontrolsandtheproperuseofthesnow
thrower.
,, Makesureyouareproperlytrainedbeforeoperatingthesnowthrower.
,, Knowhowtostoptheunitanddisengagethecontrolsquickly.
,, Neverallowanyonetooperatethesnowthrowerwithoutproperinstruction.
,, Alwaysfollow theinstructionsin theoperator'smanual,if thesnowthrower
will bestoredforanextendedperiod.
,, Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabelsasnecessary.
,, Neverattempttomakemajorrepairsonthesnowthrowerunlessyouhave
beenproperlytrained.Improperservicingofthesnowthrowercanresult
in hazardousoperation,equipmentdamage,andvoidingoftheproduct
warranty.
Discharge Chute
DANGER
Dischargechutecontainsrotatingimpellertothrowsnow.
Neverclearorunclogthedischargechutewithyourhands.
Fingerscanquicklybecomecaughtintheimpeller.Always
useaclean-outtool.
Failureto observethesesafetyinstructionswill resultin
traumaticamputationorseverelaceration.
TOSAFELYCLEARACLOGGEDDISCHARGECHUTE
,_ DANGER:Handcontactwiththerotatingimpellerinsidethedischarge
chuteisthemostcommoncauseofinjuryassociatedwithsnow
throwers.Neveruseyourhandstocleanoutthedischargechute.
FOLLOWTHESEINSTRUCTIONS:
1.ShutOFFtheengine.
2.Wait10secondstobesuretheimpellerbladeshavestoppedrotating.
3.Alwaysuseaclean-outtool,notyourhands.
NOTE:Hot all control symbolsshown on this pagewill appear
onyoursnowthrower.SeeFEATURESANDCONTROLSsection
for theapplicablesymbols.
OPERATORSAFETY
Operationand EquipmentSafety
DANGER
Thissnowthrowerisonlyassafeastheoperator.If it is
misused,or notproperlymaintained,itcanbedangerous.
]Rememberyouareresponsibleforyoursafetyandthatof
thosearoundyou.
* Keeptheareaofoperationclearofall persons,particularlysmallchildren
andpets.
. Thoroughlyinspecttheareawherethesnowthrowerwill beusedandremove
all doormats,sleds,boards,wires,andotherforeignobjects.
. Do notoperatethesnowthrowerwithoutwearingadequatewinterclothing.
. Wearfootwearthatwill improvefootingonslipperysurfaces.
. Usecautiontoavoidslippingorfallingespeciallywhenoperatingthe
snowthrowerin reverse.
*, Neveroperatethesnowthrowerwithoutgoodvisibilityor light.Alwaysbe
sureofyourfooting,andkeepafirm holdonthehandles.
. Do notclearsnowacrossthefaceofslopes.Useextremecautionwhen
changingdirectiononslopes.Donotattemptto clearsteepslopes.
. Do notoverloadthemachinecapacitybyattemptingtoclearsnowtoo
quickly.
. Neveroperatethesnowthrowerathightransportspeedsonslippery
surfaces.Lookbehindthesnowthrowerandusecarewhenoperatingin
reverse.
o Do notusethesnowthroweronsurfacesabovegroundlevelsuchasroofsof
residences,garages,porches,or othersuchstructuresor buildings.
* Operatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilityto operatethesnowthrowersafely
enoughtoprotectthemselvesandothersfrominjury.
. Thesnowthrowerisintendedto removesnowonly.Donotusethesnow
throwerforanyotherpurpose.
. Do notcarrypassengers.
*, Afterstrikinga foreignobject,shutOFFtheengine,disconnectthecordon
electricmotors,thoroughlyinspectthesnowthrowerfor anydamage,and
repairthedamagebeforerestartingandoperatingthesnowthrower.
*, Ifthesnowthrowervibratesabnormally,shutOFFtheengine.Vibrationis
generallyawarningoftrouble.Seeanauthorizeddealerif necessaryfor
repairs.
. Formodelsequippedwithelectricstartingmotors,disconnectthepower
cordaftertheenginestarts.
FuelHandling
DANGER
Fuelanditsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive,
Alwayshandlefuelwithextremecare.
Failuretoobservethesesafetyinstructionscancauseafire
Iorexplosionwhichwill resultin severeburnsor death.
WHENADDINGFUEL
* Turnoffengineandletcoolatleast2 minutesbeforeremovingthefuel
capandaddingfuel.
o Fill fueltankoutdoorsor in awellventilatedarea.
o Donotoverfillthefueltank.Toallowfortheexpansionofgasoline,do notfill
abovethebottomofthefueltankneck.
o Keepfuelawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat,andother
ignitionsources.
o Checkfuellines,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor leaks.Replaceif
necessary.
o Useanapprovedfuelcontainer.
o Iffuelspills,wait untilit evaporatesbeforestartingengine.
WHENSTARTINGENGINE
*, Ensurethatsparkplug, muffler,fuelcap,andair cleaner(if equipped)arein
placeandsecured.
. Donotcranktheenginewiththesparkplug removed.
. Iffuelisspilled,do notattempttostarttheengine,butmovethesnow
throwerawayfromtheareaofthespill, andavoidcreatinganysourceof
ignition,untilthefuelvaporshavedissipated.
*, Donotover-primetheengine.Followtheenginestartinginstructionsin this
manual.
. Iftheenginefloods,setchoke(if equipped)toOPEN/RUNposition,move
throttle(ifequipped)to FASTpositionandcrankuntilenginestarts.
WHENOPERATINGEQUIPMENT
* Donottipthesnowthroweratananglewhichcausesthefuelto spill.
o Donotchokethecarburetorto stoptheengine.
o Neverruntheenginewiththeaircleanerassembly(ifequipped)or theair
filter (ifequipped)removed.
WHENCHANGINGOiL
* Ifyoudraintheoilfromthetopoil fill tube,thefueltankmustbeemptyor
fuelcanleakoutandresultin afire orexplosion.
IWHENTRANSPORTINGEQUIPMENT
*, TransportwithfueltankEMPTY,orwithfuelshut-offvalveOFE
I WNENSTORINGGASOLINEOREQUIPMENTWiTHFUELiN TANK
*, Storeawayfromfurnaces,stoves,waterheaters,or otherappliancesthathave
pilotlightor otherignitionsourcebecausetheycanignitefuelvapors.
OPERATORSAFETY
Moving Parts
DANGER
Keephands,feet,andclothingawayfromrotatingparts.
Rotatingpartscancontactorentanglehands,feet,hair,
clothing,oraccessories.
Failuretoobservethesesafetyinstructionswillresultin
traumaticamputationorseverelaceration.
= Whenevercleaning,repairing,or inspectingthesnowthrower,makesurethe
engineisOFF,sparkplugwireisdisconnected,andallmovingpartshave
stopped.
. Donotputhandsorfeetnearor underrotatingparts.Keepclearofthe
dischargeopeningatalltimes.
. Neveroperatethesnowthrowerwithoutproperguards,andothersafety
devicesin placeandworking.
. Neverleavethesnowthrowerunattendedwhileengineis running.Always
disengagetheaugerandtractioncontrols,stopengine,andremovekeys.
. Keepall looseclothingawayfromthefrontofthesnowthrowerandauger.
Scarves,mittens,danglingdrawstrings,looseclothes,andpantscanquickly
becomecaughtin therotatingdeviceandamputationwill occur.Tieup
longhairandremovejewelry.
. Runthemachineafewminutesafterdischargingsnowtopreventfreeze-up
ofthecollector/impeller.
. Disengagepowertothecollector/impellerwhensnowthroweristransported
or notin use.
Thrown Objects
DANGER
Objectscanbepickedupbyaugerandthrownfromchute.
Neverdischargesnowtowardbystandersorallowanyonein
frontofthesnowthrower.Failuretoobservethesesafety
instructionswillresultindeathorseriousinjury.
o Alwayswearsafetyglassesor eyeshieldswhileduringoperation,andwhile
performinganadjustmentor repair.
o Alwaysbeawareofthedirectionthesnowisbeingthrown.Nearby
pedestrians,pets,or propertymaybeharmedbyobjectsbeingthrown.
o Beawareofyourenvironmentwhileoperatingthesnowthrower.Running
overitemssuchas,gravel,doormats,newspapers,toys,androckshidden
undersnow,canall bethrownfromthechuteor jamintheauger.
o Useextremecautionwhenoperatingonor crossinggraveldrives,walks,or
roads.
o Adjustthecollectorhousingheighttocleargravelorcrushedrocksurface.
o Neveroperatethesnowthrowernearglassenclosures,automobiles,window
wells,drop-otis,andthe likewithoutproperadjustmentofthedischarge
chuteangle.
o Familiarizeyourselfwiththeareain whichyouplanto operatethesnow
thrower.Markoffboundariesofwalkwaysanddriveways.
Children
DANGER
Tragicaccidentscanoccurif theoperatoris notalertto the
presenceofchildren,Childrenareoftenattractedtotheunit
andtheoperatingactivity.Neverassumethatchildrenwill
remainwhereyoulastsawthem.
o Keepchildrenout oftheareaduringoperation.Childrenareoftenattractedto
theequipment.Bemindfulofall personspresent.
. Bealertandturnunit offif childrenenterthearea.
. Neverallowchildrento operatetheunit.
. Useextracarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,trees,or other
objectsthatmayobscurevision.Childrenmaybepresent.
Engine Safety
DANGER
I Safeoperationof thesnowthrowerrequiresthepropercare
_ andmaintenanceoftheengine.Failureto observethesafety
instructionsin this manualwill resultin deathor serious
injury.
. Disengageallclutchesandshiftintoneutralbeforestartingtheengine.
. Lettheengineadjustto outdoortemperaturesbeforestartingtoclearsnow.
. Useagroundedthree-wireplug-infor all snowthrowersequippedwith
electricdrivemotorsor electricstartingmotors.
DANGER
Enginesgiveoffcarbonmonoxide,anodorless,colorless,
poisongas.
Breathingcarbonmonoxidecancausenausea,hinting,
or death.
* Startandrunengineoutdoors.
Donotruntheenginein anenclosedarea,evenif doorsorwindowsare
open.
OPERATORSAFETY
Engine Safety (Continued)
WARNING
j Startingenginecreatessparking.
j Sparkingcanignitenearbyflammablegases.
Explosionandfirecouldresult.
* Ifthereisnaturalor LPgasleakagein area,donotstartengine.
,, Donotusepressurizedstartingfluidsbecausevaporsareflammable.
WARNING
,_l_((l(I}(_(ll,, Runningthe engineproducesheat.Enginepan, especially
i muffler,becomeextremelyhot.
Failureto observethesesafetyinstructionscould resultin
i severethermalburnsoncontact.
* Nevertouchahotengineormuffler.Allow muffler,enginecylinder,andfins
to coolbeforetouching.
,, Removedebrisfrommufflerareaandcylinderarea.
,, Installandmaintaininworkingorderasparkarresterbeforeusingequipment
onforest-covered,grass-covered,orbrush-coveredunimprovedland.
,, U.S.A.Models:It isa violationof CaliforniaPublicResourceCode
Section4442to useor operatetheengineonor nearanyforest-covered,
brush-covered,or grass-coveredlandunlesstheexhaustsystemis equipped
with asparkarrestermeetinganyapplicablelocalor statelaws.Otherstates
orfederalareasmayhavesimilarlaws.
Maintenanceand Storage
WARNING
Thissnowthrowermustbeproperlymaintainedtoensuresafe
operationand performance.Failureto observethe safety
instructionsin this manualcould resultin deathor serious
injury.
* Whenperforminganymaintenanceor repairsonthesnowthrower,shutOFF
theengine,disconnectsparkplugwire,andkeepthewireawayfromthe
plugtopreventsomeonefromaccidentlystartingtheengine.
,, Checkshearboltsandotherhardwareatfrequentintervalsfor proper
tightnessto besurethesnowthrowerisin safeworkingcondition.
,, Keepnutsandboltstight andkeepsnowthrowerin goodcondition.
,, Nevertamperwith safetydevices.Checktheirproperoperationregularlyand
makenecessaryrepairsif theyarenotfunctioningproperly.
,, Componentsaresubjecttowear,damage,anddeterioration.Frequently
checkcomponentsandreplacewith recommendedparts,whennecessary.
,, Checkcontroloperationfrequently.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
,, Useonlyfactoryauthorizedreplacementpartswhenmakingrepairs.
,, Alwayscomplywithfactoryspecificationsonall settingsandadjustments.
,, Onlyauthorizedservicelocationsshouldbeutilizedfor majorserviceand
repairrequirements.
,, Useonlyattachmentsandaccessoriesapprovedby thefactory(suchas
wheelweights,counterweights,or cabs).
,, Neverattemptto makeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running(except
whenspecificallyrecommendedbythefactory).
OPERATORSAFETY
Lookfor this symboJto indicateimportantsafety
precautions.This symbolindicates:"Attention!
Become Alert! YourSafety isAt Risk."
Before operating yoursnow thrower, readthe safetydecals
as shownon yoursnowthrower.The cautionsand warnings
are for yoursafety. Toavoid a personalinjuryor damageto
yoursnow thrower, understandand follow all the safety decals.
WARNING:Ifanysafetydecalsbecomewornordamagedand J
cannotberead,orderreplacementdecalsfromyourlocaldealer.
I
PartNo. 1738349
Shift Decal
Part No.1737870
TractionControlDecal
Part No.1737869
AugerControlDecal
EngineDecals
Part No.278297
_AMILY×XX××,X×XXX× X×XXX×
Part No.277953
Part No. 1737875
Main DashDecal
Amputation hazard
/Ji=
Contact with m_ving pa_ts taside "_
chute wig cause serious tntury.
Shut off engine heto_e uncloggtag
discharge chute.
Use clean-out tool not hands!
Risque d'amputation
Tout contact avec des pi_ces en mouvement _ r tat_deut
de la geulotta provoquera de graves b_esse_es.
Arr_tar le _qotaur avant de d_gager Ja goulefle
d'djecttan.
Utiliser Foutil de dggagement, gas les matas_
Part No. 1737865
ChuteDanger Decal
ProductID Humber&
SerialHumberDecal
(Rearof Motor Box)
Amputation Hazard Risque d'amputation
ceet_t wg_ a_ger wgz xo_t contac_ _vec Ja
cause serious injury, t_ri_re provo_er_ de
Keep hands, _eel and graves htassures.
clothing _way. * Tenir yes prods, yes mains
Keep hyst_n_e_ _way. et vgteme.ts d Distance.
Tenir tas spectateurs
Thrown Objects Danger objets projet_g
Hazard • Ne lamtas dlflget ta
• Never dffect discharge o_e en di_ectta_ des
...........ch........ dsp...... _ _i!enlnPea__g,; en_sS.o. biens
Read the operator's
m_n_al tar operattag and
safeIy taslructta_s. _e man_eJ d'_tg_safiolt.
Shut off engine and Arrg_er Je moleur et
remove hey before rotifer ta cta avast
.............perramming mataten_nce _ _2iiil°eiieng'eflect_e_tout e_ffettan
Part No. 1737866
AugerDangerDecal
SafetyDecals
Figure
FEATURESANDCONTROLS
NOTICE:ReadthisOPERATOR'SMANUALand OPERATORSAFETYbefore operatingyoursnowthrower. Comparethe illustrationswithyour
SNOWTHROWERto familiarize yourselfwiththe locationofvariouscontrolsand adjustments.Savethismanualfor future reference.
/
®
®
®
EngineControls Figure2
ENGINEANDSNOWTHROWERCONTROLS
ENGINECONTROLS
A. Choke Control Knob-- Usedtostartacoldengine(seeFigure2).
B. ElectricStartButton-- Usedtostarttheengineusingtheelectric
starter.
C. PrimerButton-- Usedto injectfueldirectlyintothecarburetor
manifoldtoensurefaststartsin coolweather.
D. Safety Key-- Mustbeinsertedtostartengine.Pullouttostop.Do
notturnsafetykey.
E. Starter CordHandle-- Usedtostarttheenginemanually.
F. ON/OFFSwitch -- Usedtostartandstoptheengine.
G. FuelTankand Cap-- Fillthefueltanktoapproximately1-1/2in.
(38mm)belowthetopofthenecktoallowforfuelexpansion.
H. 0il Fill Cap(Extended Dipstick)
SNOWTHROWERCONTROLS
A. SpeedSelectLever-- Allowstheoperatortouseoneofsix(6)
forwardandtwo(2)reversespeeds(seeFigure3).Toshift,move
speedselectlevertodesiredposition.
NOTICE:Donot move speedselect lever while Traction
Control is engaged. Thismay resultin severedamage
tothe drivesystem.
10
FEATURESANDCONTROL$
®
®
®
®
w
®
®
SnowThrowerControls
B. Auger Control Lever-- Usedtoengageanddisengagethe
augerandimpeller.Toengagepushdown,todisengagerelease.
C. ChuteRotationSwitch-- Usedtorotatethedischargechute
totheleftor right.
D. ChuteDeflectorSwitch-- Usedtocontroltheangleofthechute
deflector(upor down).
E. Free-HandTM Control -- Afterengagingthetractioncontrol(left
hand)andaugercontrol(righthand),allowstheoperatorto
releasetheaugercontrollevertousetheothercontrols.
Figure3
F. TractionControlLever-- Usedtopropelsnowthrowerfor-
wardor reverse.Pushdowntoengage,releasetodisengage.
G. Clean-Out Tool -- Usedtoremovesnowanddebrisfromthedis-
chargechuteandthe augerhousing.
H Skid Shoe-- Usedtoadjustthegroundclearanceoftheauger
housing.
11
OPERATION
BEFOREOPERATINGSNOWTHROWER
Checkthefasteners.Makesureall fastenersaretight.
Onelectricstartmodels,theunit wasshippedwiththe startercord
pluggedintotheengine.Beforeoperating,unplugthestartercordfromthe
engine.
NOTE: This snow thrower was shipped WITH OiL in the
engine. See "Before Starting Engine" instructionsin the
OPERATIONsectionof this manuaJ before startingengine.
WARNING:The operation of any snow throwercan resultin foreign objects beingthrownintotheeyes, whichcanresultin
severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields before beginning snow throweroperation. We recommend
standard safety glasses or Wide Vision Safety Maskover spectacles.
OPERATETHE SNOW THROWER
dl_ CAUTION:Operation with a Snow Cab. Wind may blow
exhaust gasses backtowardsthe operator, ifyou notice
thesmell of exhaust, changedirection of operation.
NOTICE:Donot throwsnow toward a buiJdingas hiddenobjects
couldbe thrownwith sufficientforce to causedamage.
1. Starttheengine.See"ToStartEngine"inthis section. 5.
2. Pressthechuterotationswitch(A,Figure4)totheUP/DOWNposition
to rotatethedischargechuteleftorright.See"DischargeChuteand
Deflector"inthissection. 6.
3. Pushthechutedeflectorswitch(B)totheUP/DOWNpositionto
controltheangleofthechutedeflector.See"DischargeChuteand
Deflector"inthissection.
Free-HandTM Control
CAUTION:Before operating, makesurethe area in
front of the snow throweris cJearof bystandersor
obstacJes.
4. Fullypressandholdtheaugercontrollever(C)to engageauger
rotation.Releasingtheaugercontrolleverwill disengagetheauger-
unlesstheFree-HandTM controlhasbeenactivated.
FullypressandholdthetractionandFree-HandTM controllever(D)to
engagethetractiondriveandbeginmovingthesnowthrower.Todis-
engagethetractiondrive,completelyreleasethelever.
WhenBOTHleversaredepressed,theFree-HandTM controlisacti-
vated.Thisallowsaugercontrollevertobereleased- YETAUGER
ROTATIONWILLCONTINUE- untiltheFree-HandTM controlisre-
leased.
NOTE:Always reJeasethetractioncontrollever beforemoving
thespeed select lever.
7. Usethespeedselectlever(E)toselecttheforwarddrivespeed.Setthe
speedselectlevertooneofthefollowingpositionsasdeterminedby
snowconditions:
1-2 Wet,Heavy,Slushy,ExtraDeep
3 Moderate
4-5 VeryLight
6 Transport
NOTE: Whenclearingwet, heavy,snow,it is recommended
thattheground speedof the unit bereduced,maintained fnlJ
throttleand donotattempt toclear thefuji widthof the unit.
8. Tostopmovingforward,releasethetractioncontrollever(D).
9. Tomovethesnowthrowerbackwards,movethespeedselectleverinto
eitherfirstorsecondreversepositionandengagethetractioncontrol
lever.
Control Levers Figure4
12
OPERATION
STOPTHESHOWTHROWER
1. Releasetheaugercontrollever(C,Figure4).
2. Releasethetractioncontrollever(D).
3. PushtheON/OFFswitch(A,Figure12)totheOFFpositionandpull
outthesafetykey(B).
WARNING:Never run engineindoorsor in an enclosed,
poorventilatedarea. EngineexhaustcontainsCARBON
MONOXIDE,an ODORLESSand DEADLYGAS.
,, Keephands,feet, hair, and loose clothingaway
from any moving parts on engineand snow
thrower.
,, Temperatureof muffler and nearbyareascan
exceed150°F (66°C). Avoidthese areas.
,, DONOTallow childrenor youngteenagers to
operate or benear snowthrower while it is
operating.
WARNING:Read Operator's Manual beforeoperating
machine.This machine can bedangerousif used
carelessly.
,, Never operatethe snowthrower without all guards,
covers, shields in place.
,, Never directdischargetowards windows or allow
bystandersnear machine while engine is
running.
,, Stopthe engine whenever leaving the operating
position.
Disconnectspark plugbeforeunclogging the
impeller housingor the dischargechuteand
beforemaking repairsor adjustments.
,, Whenleaving the machine, remove thesafetykey.
Toreducetheriskoffire, keepthemachine clean
and free from spilledgas, oil, and debris.
WHEELLOCKOUTKNOB
Eachwheelissecuredtotheaxlewithalockoutpin.Theunitwasshipped
withthelockoutpin inthelockedposition.Foreaseofmaneuverability,
disconnectthelockoutpinasfollows.
1.Pulltheknob(A,Figure5)outtodisengagethelockoutpin.
2. Tolock in thedisengagedposition, turnthe knob1/4 turn
(90degrees).
WheelLockout Knob
Figure5
DISCHARGECHUTEANDDEFLECTOR
Discharge Chute Rotation (Left/Right)
1. PressthechuterotationswitchtotheUPpositionandholdtorotate
thechutetotheleft(A,Figure6).
2. Afterthedesiredpositionisobtained,releasetheswitchtotheCEN-
TERpositiontoturnoff.
3. PresstheswitchtotheDOWNpositionandholdto rotateclockwise.
ChuteDeflector(Up/Down)
1. PressthechutedeflectorswitchtotheUPpositionandholdtopro-
videa higherstreamandgreaterdistance(B,Figure6).
2. Afterthedesiredpositionisobtained,releasetheswitchtotheCEN-
TERpositiontoturnoff.
3. PresstheswitchtotheDOWNpositionandholdto providea lower
streamandlessdistance.
DischargeChuteand Deflector Figure6
13
OPERATION
CHECKTHE OiL (BEFORE STARTINGENGINE)
NOTE:The enginewas shipped from thefactory filled with oil.
Checkthe level of the oil. Add oil as needed.
1.Makesuretheunitislevel.Useahighqualitydetergentoil classified
"ForServiceSG,SH,SJ, SL,or higher".
2. Removetheoilfillcap/dipstick(A,Figure7)andwipewithacleancloth.
3. Inserttheoilfillcap/dipstickandturnclockwisetotighten.
4. Removetheoilfillcap/dipstickandchecktheoil.
NOTE:Donot checkthe level of the oil while the engine runs.
5. If necessary,addoil untiltheoil reachestheFULLmarkontheoil fill
cap/dipstick.Donotaddtoomuchoil.
6. Tightentheoilfillcap/dipsticksecurelyeachtimeyouchecktheoil
level.
NOTE:Synthetic 5W30 motor oil is acceptable for all tempera-
tures. DONOTmix oil with gasoline. See Chart for oil recom-
mendations.
oF
i 04
68 0
5o
i 32
14
o4
°22
°C
Below40°F(4°C)theuseofSAE30will resultin hardstarling.
** Above80°F(27°C)the useof10W-30maycauseincreasedoilconsumption.Check
oil levelmorefrequently.
FULL
CheckingtheOil Figure7
FiLL THE FUEL TANK
Thisengineiscertifiedtooperateongasoline.ExhaustEmissionControl
System:EM(EngineModifications).
Fillthefueltankwithfresh,clean,unleadedregular,unleadedpremium,orre-
formulatedautomotivegasolinewitha minimumof85octanealongwitha
fuelstabilizer(followinstructionsonfuelstabilizerpackage).DONOTuse
leadedgasoline.Werecommendthatfuelstabilizerbeaddedtothefuel
eachtimethatgasolineisaddedtothefueltank.
NOTE:Winter grade gasoline has highervolatilityto improve
starting.Becertaincontainerisclean and free from rustor
other foreign particles. Never use gasoline that may bestale
from longperiodsof storagein the container.
_IL AUTION:DONOTuse gasoline containingany
amountof alcohol as it cancauseseriousdamageto
the engineor significantlyreducethe performance.
,il_ WARNING:Gasoline isflammable.Always use
cautionwhenhandlingor storinggasoline. Turn
engineoff and letenginecoolat leasttwo minutesbefore
removingthe gascap. Donotadd gasolineto the fuel tank
whilesnow thrower isrunning,hot, orwhensnowthrower
isin an enclosedarea. Keepawayfrom open flame,
electricalsparks and DONOTSMOKEwhile filling the fuel
tank. Neverfill the fuel tank completely;but fill the fuel
tanktowithin1-1/2 inches(3.8 ram) fromthe top to
providespace for the expansionofthefuel. Alwaysfiii fuel
tankoutdoorsand usea funnelorspoutto preventspilling.
Makesureto wipe upanyspilledfuel beforestartingthe
engine.
Storegasoline in a clean,approvedcontainer,and keep
thecapin placeonthe container.Keepgasoline in a cool
weftventilatedplace;neverinthe house.Never buymore
thana 30 daysupply of gasoline toassurevolatility.
Gasolineisintendedto be usedas a fuel for internal
combustionengines;therefore, do notusegasoline for any
other purpose.Sincemanychildrenlike the smell of
gasoline, keepit outof their reachbecausethe fumesare
dangeroustoinhale,as well as beingexplosive.
14
OPERATION
START THE ENGINE
BesurethatengineoilisatFULLmarkontheoilfillcap/dipstick.Thesnow
throwerengineisequippedwithanA.C.electricstarterandrecoilstarter.Before
startingtheengine,becertainthatyouhavereadthefollowinginformation.
Ifenginefloods,setthechoketotheOPEN/RUNpositionandcrankuntiltheen-
ginestarts.
,A_WARNING: Theelectricstarterisequippedwitha
three-wire powercordandplugdesignedto operateonAC
householdcurrent.Thepowercordmustbeproperly
groundedat all timesto avoidthepossibilityofelectricshock
whichcancauseinjurytotheoperator.Followall instructions
carefullyassetforth:
Makesureyourhousehasa three=wiregroundedsystem.
Ifyouarenotsure,aska licensedelectrician.Ifyourhousedoes
nothavea three-wire groundedsystem,do notusethis electric
starterunderanycondition.
Ifyourhousehasathree-wire groundedsystembuta three-hole
receptacleisnotavailabletoconnectthe electricstarter,havea
three-holereceptacleinstalledbya licensedelectrician.
,_ WARNING:Toconnectpowercord, always connectthe
powercordfirst to the switch box located on the
engine and then plugthe otherend intoa three-hole
grounded receptacle.
,_ WARNING:Todisconnectthe power cord, always
unplugthe end connectedto the three-hole grounded
receptaclefirst.
Start theengineas follows:
1.Checktheoillevel.Seethe"Check/AddOil"sectionintheENGINE
MANUAL.
2. Makesureequipmentdrivecontrolsaredisengaged.
3. PushtheON/OFFswitch(A,Figure8)totheONposition.
StartingtheEngine Figure8
4. Insertthesafetykey(A,Figure9) intothesafetykeyslotandpush
fullyin totheRUNposition.
5. Turnthechokeknob(B)fully clockwiseifengineiscold.
NOTE:Donot usethe choke to startawarm engine.
6. Pushtheprimerbutton(C)twotimes.
NOTE:Donot usethe primerto start a warm engine.
NOTE:Ensurethat electric extension cordis removedfrom the
power receptacle.
InsertingSafetyKey Figure9
7.BewindStart:Firmlyholdthestartercordhandle(A,Figure10).Pull
thestartercordhandleslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt,thenpullrapidly.
,ll_ WARNING:Rapid retractionofthe starter cord(kickback)
will pull your handand armtoward the engine faster
than youcan let go. Brokenbones,fractures, bruises,
or sprainscouldresult. Whenstarting engine,pull the
starter cordslowly until resistanceisfelt and then pull
rapidlyto avoid kickback.
NOTE:If theengine does notstart after three attempts, see the
Engine Manual Troubleshootingsection.
8. ElectricStart: Firstconnecttheextensioncordtothepowercord
receptacleandthenintoawallreceptacle.Ifadditionalextensioncordis
required,makesureitisthree-wire.
_l_ WARNING:if the extension cordisdamaged, it must
bereplaced bythe manufacturer(or itsservice agent)
or a similarly qualified personto avoida hazard.
15
OPERATION
9. Electric Start:Depressthestarterpushbutton(A,Figure11).Afteryou
starttheengine,firstdisconnecttheextensioncordfromthewallreceptacle
andthenfromthepowercordreceptacle(B).
®
StartingwithCordHandle Figure10
StartingwithElectricStart Figure11
IMPORTANT:Toextend the life of the starter, use short
startingcycles(five secondsmaximum). Wait one minute
between startingcycles.
NOTE:If the enginedoes notstartafter three attempts, see the
Engine Manual Troubleshootingsection.
STOPTHEENGINE
Beforestoppingtheengineforafewminutestohelpdryoffanymoisture
on theengine.
NOTE:Donot lose the safety key. Keepthe safety keyin a safe
place. The enginewill notstartwithoutthe safety/ignitionkey.
_ ARNING:Gasolineand vaporsare extremely
flammable and explosive.Fire or explosion can
causesevere burnsor death. DONOTchokethe
carburetorto stopthe engine.
1.PushtheON/OFFswitch(A,Figure12)totheOFFposition.
2. Removethesafetykey(B).Keepthesafetykeyoutofthereachof
children.
StoppingtheEngine Figure12
16
OPERATION
CLEARA CLOGGEDDISCHARGECHUTE
_k ANGER:Handcontactwith the rotatingimpeJlerinside
the dischargechuteis the most commoncause of injury
associated with snowthrowers. Never dear or unclog
dischargechute with yourhands, or while engine is
running.Fingerscan quickly becomecaught and
traumatic amputation or severe lacerationcan result.
_' SHUTOFFTHEENGINE!
,, Wait10secondsto besurethattheimpellerbladeshavestopped
rotating.
,' Alwaysusea clean-outtool,notyourhands.
A clean-outtool(A,Figure13)isattachedtoeitherthehandleorthetopofthe
augerhousing.Usetheclean-outtooltoremovesnowfromtheaugerhousing.
\\
\,\
\i
\\ \
Clean-OutTool
Figure13
OPERATINGTiPS
1.Mostefficientsnowthrowingisaccomplishedwhensnowisremoved
immediatelyafteritfalls.
2. Forcompletesnowremoval,slightlyoverlapeachswathpreviouslytaken.
3. Snowshouldbedischargeddownwindwheneverpossible.
4. Fornormalusage,settheskids1/8inch(3 mm)belowthescraper
bar.Forextremelyhard-packedsnowsurfaces,theskidsmaybead-
justedupwardtoensurecleaningefficiency.
5. Ongravelorcrushedrocksurfaces,theskidsshouldbesetat1-1/4
inch(32mm)belowthescraperbar(see"AdjustSkidHeight"inthe
MAINTENANCEsectionofthis manual).Rocksandgravelmustnot
bepickedupandthrownbythemachine.
6. Afterthesnowthrowingjobhasbeencompleted,allowtheengineto
idleforafewminutes,tomeltsnowandiceaccumulatedonthe
engine.
7.Cleanthesnowthrowerthoroughlyaftereachuse.
8. Removeiceandsnowaccumulationandall debrisfromtheentire
snowthrower,andflushwithwater(if possible)toremoveall saltor
otherchemicals.Wipesnowthrowerdry.
9. Beforestartingsnowthrower,alwaysinspectaugersandimpellerfor
iceaccumulationand/ordebris,whichcouldresultin snowthrower
damage.
10.Checkoil levelbeforeeverystart.MakesuretheoilisattheFULL
markontheoil fill cap/dipstick.
17
MAINTENANCE
SERVICERECOMMENDATIONS
FIRST BEFORE AFTER EVERY EVERY EVERY BEGINNING
BEFORE
PROCEDURE 2 EACH EACH 5 10 25 EACH
STORAGE
HOURS USE USE HOURS HOURS HOURS SEASON
Checkto MakeSure
AugerBladeStopsWithin
5 SecondsAfterRight ,/
SAFETY ControlLeverisReleased
LubricateControlLevers ,/ ,/ ,/
andLinkages
CheckSnowThrowerfor
LooseHardware "/ '/
LubricateHexShaftand
Chains '/ '/
LubricateAugerShaft
Fittings ,/ ,/
SNOWTHROWER LubricateChuteRotation
GearandDeflector ,/
Mechanism
RemoveAll Snowand
SlushoffSnowThrowerto
PreventFreezingofAuger
or Controls
v"
CheckTirePressure ,/
L_______ i i ,,,,, i
Oil,Check
¢ ¢ ¢
OiI,Change ,/ ,/ ,/
ENGINE
CheckandReplace
SparkPlug '/
NOTE:The warrantyon this snowthrowerdoes not coveritems
thathavebeensubjectedto operator abuse or negligence.To
receivefull value from the warranty, operator mustmaintain
snowthrower as instructedinthis manual.
TheaboveService Recommendations aresuppliedtoassisttheopera-
torto properlymaintainthesnowthrower.
18
MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATEAUGERGEARBOX
Theaugergearboxislubricatedatthefactoryandshouldnotrequire
additionallubrication,If forsomereasonthelubricantshouldleakout,
or iftheaugergearboxhasbeenserviced,addLubriplateGR132Greaseor
equivalent.Maximum3-1/4ounces,(92grams)shouldbeused.
Removefillerplug(A,Figure14),onceayear.Ifgreaseisvisible,donot
add.Ifgreaseisnotvisible,useapieceoffinewire,likeadipsticktocheck
ifthereisgreaseinthegearbox.MobiluxEP1andShellAlvaniaEP1are
suitableequivalents.
,,¢
LubricatingControlLeverLinkage Figure15
LUBRICATEDISCHARGECHUTEANDDEFLECTOR
Lubricatethechuterotationgear(A,Figure16)anddeflectorhinge(B)with
automotivetypeoileverytwenty-five(25)operatinghours.
LubricatingAugerGearBox Figure14
LUBRICATEAUGERSHAFTFITTINGS
1.Usingahandgreasegun,lubricatetheaugershaftfittings(B,Figure
14)everyten(10)operatinghours.Eachtimea shearpinis replaced,
theaugershaft(C)MUSTbegreased.(See"AugerShearPinReplace-
ment"section.)
2. Forstorageorwhenreplacingshearpins,removeshearpinsand
lubricateaugershaftfittings(B).Rotateaugersseveraltimesonthe
shaftandreinstalltheshearpins.
LUBRICATE CONTROL LEVER LINKAGE
CheckthefunctionoftheFree-Handcontrols.Thecontrolsshouldfunction
asdescribedin theOPERATIONsection.
,_ WARNING:It iscritical for the safe operation of the
unitthat the controlsdisengagewhen released.
Lubricatethelinkageforthetraction/Free-Handcontrol(A,Figure15),
speedselectcontrol(B),andaugercontrol(C)everyten(10)operating
hours,or asnecessaryto ensuresafeoperation.
NOTICE:Underno circumstancesshould the unitbeusedif the
controlsdo notfunction properly.
LubricatingDischargeChuteandDeflector Figure16
19
MAINTENANCE
ENGINEMAINTENANCE
CheckCrankcase Oil Level - Beforestartingengineandaftereach8
hoursofcontinuoususe.Addtherecommendedmotoroil asrequired.
NOTE:Overfilling the engine can affect performance.Tighten
the oil fill cap securely to prevent leakage.
ChangeOil - Every50 hoursofoperationoratleastonceayear,evenif
thesnowthrowerisnotusedforfiftyhours.Useaclean,highquality
detergentoil.Fillthecrankcaseto FULLlineon dipstick(A,Figure17).Be
sureoriginalcontainerismarked:A.P.I.service"SF"orhigher.Donotuse
SAE10W40oil (asitmaynotprovideproperlubrication).See Chart for
oil recommendations.
Drain Oil - Positionsnowthrowersothattheoil drainplug(A,Figure
18)is lowestpointonengine.Whentheengineiswarm,removeoil drain
plugandoil fill capanddrainoil intoasuitablecontainer.
Replaceoil drainplugandtightensecurely.Refillcrankcasewiththerec-
ommendedmotoroil.
Full
CheckingCrankcaseOil Level Figure17
-22
°C
Below40°F(4°C)theuseofSAE30will resultin hardstarting.
** Above80°F(27°C)the useof10W-30maycauseincreasedoilconsumption=Check
oil levelmorefrequently.
Oil DrainPlug Figure18
2O
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Snapper 130887740 Owner's manual

Category
Snow throwers
Type
Owner's manual
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