Craftsman 247.203700 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual
perator's
£RnFrSMRN°
T1000 LAWN TRACTOR
7 Speed, Shift-on-the=Go
42" Deck
Model No. 247.203701
Espanol, P. 32
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and
understand this Operator's Manual.
Before using this equipment,
read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
For answers to your questions about
this product, call:
1-888 -331-4569
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am =7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-09446A
(January21,2014)
Warranty Statement .......................................................... 2
Safety Instructions ............................................................ 3
Slope Gauge ..................................................................... 8
Assembly ........................................................................... 9
Operation ........................................................................ 11
Service and Maintenance .............................................. 17
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 27
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 28
Espa_ol ............................................................................ 32
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthedateofpurchase,all non-expendablepartsofthis ridingequipmentarewarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialor
workmanship.A defectivenon-expendablepartwill receivefreein-homerepairor replacementif repairisunavailable.
BATTERYLIMITEDWARRANTY
FOR90 DAYSfromthedateofpurchase,thebattery(an expendablepart)ofthis ridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialor
workmanship.A newbatterywillbesuppliedfreeof charge.Youareresponsibleforthelaborcostof batteryinstallation.
ADDITIONALLIMITEDWARRANTIES
inthefollowingadditionalwarranties,youare responsibleforthe laborcostofpartinstallationafterthe secondyearfromthedateof purchase.
FORFiVEYEARSfromthedateof purchase,theframeofthis ridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.A
newframewillbe suppliedfreeofcharge.
FORTENYEARSfromthedateofpurchase,thefrontaxleof thisridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.
A newfrontaxlewillbesuppliedfreeofcharge.
FORASLONGASIT iSUSEDbytheoriginalownerafterthetenthyearfromthedateofpurchase,thecastironfrontaxle(ifequipped)ofthisriding
equipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.Withproofofpurchase,a newcastironfrontaxlewillbesuppliedfreeofcharge.
WARRANTYSERVICE
Forwarrantycoveragedetailsto obtainfreerepairor replacement,call1-800-659-5917orvisitthewebsite:www.craftsman.com
inallcasesabove,ifpartrepairor replacementisimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfreeofchargewiththesameor anequivalent
model.
Alloftheabovewarrantycoverageisvoidifthisridingequipmentiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesor if rentedtoanotherperson.
ThiswarrantycoversONLYdefectsinmaterialandworkmanship.WarrantycoveragedoesNOTinclude:
Expendableparts(exceptbattery)thatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbutnotlimitedto blades,spark
plugs,air cleaners,belts,andoil filters.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,or tune-ups.
Tirereplacementorrepaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,or glass.
Tireorwheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityofthe
ridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframe,axleassemblyorcrankshaft,or over-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproper
storage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil,failuretokeepthedeckclearofflammabledebris,orfailuretomaintainthe
ridingequipmentaccordingtotheinstructionscontainedin theoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningor repairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbeused
within30 daysof itspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandweard theexteriorfinishes,or productlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears BrandsManagementCorporation, Hoffman Estates,IL 60179
Model Number:
EngineOil: SAE30 Serial Number:
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline Dateof Purchase:
SparkPlug: F6RTC(951-10292) Recordthemodelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
© SearsBrands,LLC 2
Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafety instructionswhich,if not
followed,couldendangerthe personalsafetyand/orpropertyof
yourselfandothers.Readandfollow all instructionsinthis manual
beforeattempting tooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith these
instructionsmayresultinpersonalinjury.Whenyouseethissymbol,HEED
ITSWARNING!
CALiFORNiA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehidecomponents
containoremit chemicalsknowntoStateofCaliforniato causecancerand
birth defectsor otherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontain leadand lead
compounds,chemicalsknowntothe StateofCaliforniatocausecancerand
reproductiveharm.Washhandsafter handling.
Thismachinewasbuilt tobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeoperation
practicesinthis manual.Aswith anytype of powerequipment,
carelessnessorerroronthe partoftheoperatorcanresultinseriousinjury.
Thismachineiscapableof amputatingfingers,hands,toesandfeet and
throwingdebris.Failureto observethefollowing safetyinstructionscould
resultinseriousinjuryor death.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseofthis powermachineto
personswho read,understandandfollow thewarningsand instructionsin
thismanualandonthemachine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
GENERAL OPERATION
Read,understand,andfollowall instructionsonthemachineandinthe
manual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.Keepthismanualin
asafeplaceforfutureandregularreferenceandfor orderingreplacement
parts.
Befamiliarwith allcontrolsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhowtostop
themachineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldtooperatethismachine.Children14
yearsoldandovershouldreadandunderstandtheoperationinstructions
andsafetyrulesinthismanualandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbya
parent.
Neverallowadultstooperatethismachinewithoutproperinstruction.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactorathrownobjectinjury,keepbystanders,
helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthemachinewhileitisin
operation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused.Remove
allstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeignobjectswhichcould
bepickedupandthrownbytheblade(s).Thrownobjectscancauseserious
personalinjury.
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeofmaterialtowardroads,
sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainst
awallorobstructionwhichmaycausedischargedmaterialto ricochetback
towardtheoperator.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperationandwhile
performinganadjustmentor repairtoprotectyoureyes.Thrownobjects
whichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytotheeyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksandshirts.
Loosefitting clothesandjewelrycanbecaughtin movableparts.Never
operatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionanddonotpoint
itatanyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthedischargecoverorentire
grasscatcherinitsproperplace.
Donotput handsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthecuttingdeck.
Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet.
Amissingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontactorthrown
objectinjuries.
Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroadsandwhilenot
cuttinggrass.
Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.Thismachineis
not intendedforuseonanypublicroadway.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe influenceofalcoholordrugs.
Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backupslowly.Alwayslook
downandbehindbeforeandwhilebackingtoavoidaback-overaccident.
Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoiderratic
operationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwait untilthe
blade(s)cometoacompletestopbeforeremovinggrasscatcher,emptying
grass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassordebris,ormakingany
adjustments.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoffblade(s),set
parkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybeforedismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingor unloadingthemachineintoatrailerortruck.
Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupordownramp(s),becausethemachine
couldtipover,causingseriouspersonalinjury.Themachinemustbepushed
manuallyonramp(s)toloadorunloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancauseaburn.Donottouch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlowhangingtree
branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wheretheoperatormaybestruckor
pulledfromthemachine,whichcouldresultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedalcompletely
beforeattemptingtostartengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedtocutnormalresidentialgrassofaheightnomore
than10".Donotattempttomowthroughunusuallytall,drygrass(e.g.,
pasture)orpilesofdryleaves.Drygrassorleavesmaycontacttheengine
exhaustand/orbuilduponthemowerdeckpresentingapotentialfire
hazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedforthismachinebythe
machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowallinstructions
providedwiththeapprovedaccessoryorattachment.Foralistofapproved
accessoriesandattachments,call1-800-659-5917.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,areinvolvedina
largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries.Theseoperatorsshould
evaluatetheirabilitytooperatetheridingmowersafelyenoughtoprotect
themselvesandothersfromseriousinjury.
Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecareandgood
judgment.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrolandtip-overaccidentswhichcan
resultinsevereinjuryordeath.Allslopesrequireextracaution.Ifyoucannotback
uptheslopeorif youfeeluneasyonit, donotmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthismanualtomeasure
slopesbeforeoperatingthis machineonaslopedorhillyarea.Iftheslopeisgreater
than15degreesasshownonthe SlopeGuide,donotoperatethismachineonthat
areaorseriousinjurycouldresult.
Do:
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecautionwhen
changingdirectiononslopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.Uneventerrain
couldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhideobstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosealowenoughspeedsettingsothatyouwill nothave
tostoporshiftwhileontheslope.Tiresmaylosetractiononslopeseven
thoughthebrakesarefunctioningproperly.Alwayskeepmachineingear
whengoingdownslopestotakeadvantageofenginebrakingaction.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweightsor
counterweightstoimprovestability.
Useextracarewith grasscatchersorotherattachments.Thesecanchange
thestabilityofthemachine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donotmakesudden
changesinspeedordirection.Rapidengagementorbrakingcouldcause
thefrontofthe machineto lift andrapidlyflip overbackwardswhichcould
causeseriousinjury.
Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagethe
blade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdowntheslope.
Do Not:
Donotturnonslopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyandgradually
downhill,if possible.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.Themowercould
suddenlyturnoverira wheelisovertheedgeofacliff,ditch,orifanedge
cavesin.
Donottry tostabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfootontheground.
Donotuseagrasscatcheronsteepslopes.
Donotmowonwetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
Donotattempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausetheoperatorto
losecontrolofthe machineresultinginseriousinjuryordeath.
Donottowheavypullbehindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,lawn
roller,etc.)onslopesgreaterthan5degrees.Whengoingdownhill,the
extraweighttendstopushthetractorandmaycauseyoutoloosecontrol
(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingandsteeringabilityarereduced,
attachmentmayjack-knifeandcausetractortooverturn).
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothe presenceofchildren.
Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthemowingactivity.Theydonot
understandthedangers.Neverassumethatchildrenwill remainwhereyoulastsaw
them.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandinwatchfulcareofaresponsible
adultotherthantheoperator.
Bealertandturnmachineoff ifachildentersthearea.
Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmallchildren.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwith theblade(s)shutoff.Theymayfall offandbe
seriouslyinjuredorinterferewith safemachineoperation.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,shrubs,trees
orotherobjectsthat mayblockyourvisionofa childwhomayrunintothe
machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethecuttingblade(s)before
shiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"ReverseCautionMode"(blades
operatewhilemachineridesinreverse)shouldnotbeusedwhenchildrenor
othersarearound.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotorrunningengines.Theycansufferburnsfrom
ahotmuffler.
Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto preventunauthorized
operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.Children14and
overshouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperationpracticesin
thismanualandonthemachineandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbyanadult.
TOWING
Towonlywith a machinethathasahitchdesignedfortowing.Donotattach
towedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthe manufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfortowed
equipmentandtowingonslopes.
Neverallowchildrenorothersinorontowedequipment.
4
Onslopes,theweightofthetowedequipmentmaycauselossoftractionand
lossofcontrol.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwith amachinecapableofmaking
tight turns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower).Makewideturnstoavoid
jack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein handling
gasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsareexplosive.
Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhen gasolineisspilledonyourselforyour
clotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand changeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsideavehicleoronatruckortrailerbedwith aplastic
liner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthegroundawayfromyourvehiclebefore
filling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckor
trailerandrefuelit ontheground.If thisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch
equipmentonatrailerwithaportablecontainer,ratherthanfromagasoline
dispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzlein contactwith therimofthefueltankorcontaineropening
atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesofignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoors.
Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwhiletheengineishotor running.Allow
enginetocoolatleasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfill fueltank.Filltanktonomorethan1/2inchbelowbottomof
fillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offtheengineandequipment.Movemachineto
anotherarea.Wait5minutesbeforestartingtheengine.
Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orotherdebris
build-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillageandremoveanyfuelsoakeddebris.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisanopen
flame,sparkorpilotlightasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothes
dryerorothergasappliances.
Allowamachinetocoolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
General Service
Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engineexhaust
containscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertaintheblade(s)andall
movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthesparkplugwireandground
againsttheenginetopreventunintendedstarting.
Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocompletestopwithin
approximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthebladedisengagement
control.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthethistimeframe,yourmachine
shouldbeservicedprofessionallybya Searsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasit issubjectedtowearduringnormal
operation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequentintervalsfor
propertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)for damage(e.g.,excessive
wear,bent,cracked).Replacetheblade(s)with theoriginalequipment
manufacturer's(O.E.M.)blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofparts
whichdonotmeettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto
improperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduseextra
cautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstight tobesuretheequipmentisinsafe
workingcondition.
Nevertamperwith thesafetyinterlocksystemorothersafetydevices.Check
theirproperoperationregularly.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthesparkplug
wire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthemachinefor
anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforestartingandoperating.
Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsorrepairstothe machinewhilethe
engineisrunning.
Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischargecoveraresubjecttowear
anddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsorallowobjectstobe
thrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplace
immediatelywithoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,
listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonotmeettheoriginalequipment
specificationsmayleadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedtheengine.The
governorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeedoftheengine.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,asnecessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.toprotectthe
environment.
AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)andtheU.S.
EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproducthasanAverageUseful
Lifeofseven(7)years,or 270hoursofoperation.AttheendoftheAverage
UsefulLife,buyanewmachineorhavethemachineinspectedannuallyby
aSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealertoensurethat allmechanicaland
safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnotwornexcessively.Failuretodo
socanresultin accidents,injuriesordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoidseriousinjuryor death,donot modifyengineinanyway.Tampering
with thegovernorsetting canleadto a runawayengineandcauseitto
operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwith factorysetting ofengine
governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMiSSiONS
Engineswhicharecertified to complywith CaliforniaandfederalEPA
emissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)arecertified
tooperateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayincludethefollowing
emissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM),OxidizingCatalyst(0C),
SecondaryAirinjection(SAI)andThreeWayCatalyst(TWC)ifsoequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwith aninternalcombustionengineand should
not beusedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brushcoveredor
grass-coveredland unlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwith a
sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalorstate laws(ifany).
Ifasparkarrestorisused,it shouldbemaintainedineffectiveworking order
bythe operator.Inthe StateofCaliforniathe aboveisrequiredbylaw (Section
4442ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstatesmayhavesimilar
laws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
Asparkarrestorfor the muffler isavailablethrough yournearestSearsParts
andRepairServiceCenter.
WARNING: Your Responsibility--Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow
the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine before
attempting to assemble and operate.
P
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A
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s)
can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS
Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and
muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
(OK)
15° Slope
X
(TOO STEEP)
15° Slope
'_. _ Figure1
USETHISSLOPEGAUGETODETERMINE
IFA SLOPEISTOOSTEEPFORSAFEOPERATION!
Tochecktheslope,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethis pageandfoldalongthedashedline.
2. Locateaverticalobject onor behindtheslope(e.g.a pole,building,fence, tree,etc.)
3. Align eithersideoftheslopegaugewith theobject(SeeFigure1 andFigure2 ).
4. Adjust gaugeupor downuntilthe left cornertouchestheslope(SeeFigure1and Figure2).
5.
15°
dashedline
If thereisagap belowthegauge,theslopeistoo steepfor safeoperation(SeeFigure2 above).
Figure2
Slopes are a major factor related to tip-over and roll-over accidents which can result in severe injury or death. Do not operate machine
on slopes in excess of 15 degrees. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not
mow it. Always mow up and down the face of slopes, never mow across the face of slopes.
IM PORTANT: Yourtractorisshippedwith motoroil intheengine.However,
youMUSTchecktheoillevelbeforeoperating.RefertotheService& Maintenance
sectionforinstructionsoncheckingtheoillevel.
Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknown tothe StateofCaliforniato causecancerand
reproductiveharm.Washhandsafter handling.
Shipping BraceRemoval
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff, removethe ignition key,and
setthe parkingbrakebeforeremovingthe shippingbrace.Refertothe
Operatonsectonfor nstructonsonhowtosetthe parkng brake.
Locatetheshippingbrace,if present,andaccompanyingwarningtagfound
ontherightsideofthemower,betweenthedischargechutedeflectorand
thecuttingdeck.SeeFigure2.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthe POSITIVE(Red)wire to its
terminalfirst, followed bythe NEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmentmayhavebeenleft
disconnectedfromtheterminalsatthefactory.Toconnectthe batterycables,
proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).Thenegativebattery
terminalismarkedNeg.(-).
1. Removetheplasticcover,ifpresent,fromthepositivebatteryterminaland
attachtheredcabletothepositivebatteryterminal(+) withtheboltand
hexnut.SeeFigure1.
2. Removetheplasticcover,ifpresent,fromthenegativebatteryterminaland
attachtheblackcabletothenegativebatteryterminal(-) with theboltand
hexnut.SeeFigure1.
f
J
J
J
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Figure1
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminaltohelp
protectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:Ifthebatteryisput intoserviceafterthedateshownontopofbattery,
chargethe batteryasinstructedin theService& Maintenancesectionofthis
manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
J
Figure2
Placethedecklift leverin thehighestcuttingposition.RefertoSettingthe
CuttingHeightintheOperationsectionofthismanual.
Whilepushingthedischargechutedeflectortowardsthemachinewithyourleft
hand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygraspingitbetweenyour
thumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
9
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,must beremovedand
discardedbeforeoperatingyourriding mower.
Themowingdeckiscapableof throwing objects.Failuretooperatethe
ridingmowerwithout the dischargecoverinthe properoperatingposition
coudresut n setouspersona njury and/orproperty damage.
Attaching TheSteeringWheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordidnotcomeattached,thehardwarefor
attachingit hasbeenpackedwithinthesteeringwheel,beneaththesteeringwheel
cap.Carefullypryoffthe steeringwheelcapandremovethehardware.
1. Withthewheelsofthetractorpointingstraightforward,placethesteering
wheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethewasher(withthecuppedsidedown)overthesteeringwheeland
securewith thehexbolt.SeeFigure3.
F
\
Figure3
3.
Placethesteeringwheelcapoverthecenterofthesteeringwheeland
pushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching TheSeat
Iftheseatforyourtractorwasnotattachedatthefactory,refertothefollowing
steps.
NOTE:Forshippingreasons,seatsareeitherfastenedtothetractorseat'spivot
bracketwith aplastictie,ormountedbackwardtothepivotbracket.Ineithercase,
freetheseatfromitsshippingpositionandremovetheadjustmentknobfromthe
bottomofseatbeforeproceedingwith theinstructionsbelow.
1. Asalreadyinstructed,removetheseatadjustmentknobinstalledbythe
factoryin thebottomoftheseat.See"a"in Figure4.
®
Slidetheseatrearwardin theseatpivotbracket(c),liningupthecenter
rearslotinthepivotbracketwith theremainingholeintheseat'sbase.See
Figure5.
Note:Becertainthetwoseattabsengaugethepivotbracketasshownin
thebottominsetofFigure5.
Figure5
4. Selectdesiredpositionfortheseat,andsecurewith theadjustmentknob
removedearlier(dinFigure5).
5. Toadjustthepositionoftheseat,removetheadjustmentknobonthe
bottomoftheseat.Slidetheseatforwardor backwardasdesired.Reinstall
theadjustmentknob.SeeFigure5.
Tire Pressure
Maximumtire pressureunder anycircumstancesis30psi.Equaltire pressure
shouldbe maintainedatall times.Neverexceedthe maximuminflation
)ressureshownonthe sidewallofthe tire.
Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
Approximately10psiforthereartires
Approximately14psiforthefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothetiresidewallforexacttiremanufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donotoverinflate.Uneventire
pressurecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
2.
Figure4
Aligntheseatovertheseatpivotbracketasshownin Figure4andfit the
seatontothepivotbracketinsertingthetwo tabsontheseatbottominto
theslotsonthepivotbracket.
10
13
H
A
©
C
D
G
F
I:
Figure6
A SpeedControlLever/ ParkingBrakeLever
B Throttle/chokecontrollever
C IgnitionSwitch
D DeckLiftLever
E PTOLever(BladeEngage)
F CupHolder
G ShiftLever
H Clutch-BrakePedal
NOTE:Anyreferenceinthis manualtotheRIGHTor LEFTsideofthetractorisobservedfromoperator'sseatpositionfacingforward
towardsthefrontoftractor.
MeetsANSISafety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardoftheAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
11
SpeedControlLever
Thespeedcontrollever,locatedontheleftsideofthetractor's
dashconsole,allowsyoutoregulatethegroundspeedofthelawn
tractor.Touse,depresstheclutch-brakepedalandmovethelever
outofthe parkingbrakenotchandforwardtoincreasethetractor's
groundspeed.Whenadesiredspeedhasbeenreached,releasethe
leverintoanappropriatenotchtomaintainthatspeed.
Toslowthetractor'sgroundspeed,depresstheclutch-brakepedal
andmovethespeedcontrolleverrearwardandreleaseitintoa
notch.
Parking Brake
Tosettheparkingbrake,fully depresstheclutch-brakepedal.Move
thespeedcontrolleverallthewaydownandintothe parkingbrake
position.Releasetheclutch-brakepedaltoallowtheparkingbrake
toengage.
0
7_
2-
1_
((2))
PARK
BRAKE
Toreleasetheparkingbrake,depressthedutch-brakepedalandmovethespeed
controlleveroutofthenotchestothedesiredposition.Releasethespeedcontrol
leverandtheclutch-brakepedal.
NOTE:Theparkingbrakemustbesetiftheoperatorleavestheseatwith theengine
runningortheenginewill automaticallyshutoff.
Throttle/ChokeControlLever
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleverislocatedontherightsideofthe
tractor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrolsthespeedoftheengine
andwhenpushedallthewayforward,thechokecontrolalso.
Whensetinagivenposition,thethrottlewill maintainauniform
enginespeed.
IMPORTANT:Whenoperatingthetractorwith thecuttingdeck
engaged,thethrottle/chokecontrollevermustalwaysbeinthe
FAST(rabbit)position.
Ignition Switch
Thekeyswitch
moduleisusedto
startandstopthe
engine.Insertkey
intothekeyswitch
moduleandturnclockwisetothe
STARTposition.Releasethekeyinto
thenormalmowingpositiononce
enginehasstarted.Theheadlightswill
beactivatedautomatically.
Tostoptheengine,turntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
IMPORTANT:Priortooperatingthetractor,refertoboththe"SafetyInterlock
System"and"StartingTheEngine"laterinthissectionofthismanualfordetailed
instructionsregardingthe IgnitionSwitchModule.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO(Blade
EngageLever),moveshift leverintoneutralposition,setparking brake,
stopengineand removekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
Shift Lever
Theshiftleverislocatedontheleftside
ofthefenderandhasthreepositions,
FORWARD,NEUTRALandREVERSE.The
clutch-brakepedalmustbedepressed
andthetractormustnotbein motion
whenthemovingshiftlever.
IMPORTANT:Neverforcetheshiftlever.
Doingsomayresultin
seriousdamagetothetractor's
transmission.
DeckLift Lever
Foundonyourtractor'srightfender,thedecklift leverisusedtochangetheheight
ofthecuttingdeck.Touse,movethelevertotheleft,thenplaceinthenotchbest
suitedforyourapplication.
PTO(Blade Engage)Lever
Foundonthetractor'srightfender,thePTO(bladeengage)lever
isusedtoengagepowertothecuttingdeckorother(separately
available)attachments.Tooperate,movetheleveralltheway
forward.Movingthe leverallthewayrearwardintothe PTOOFF
positiondisengagespowertothecuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE:ThePTO(bladeengage)levermustbeinthedisengaged(PTO
OFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CupHolder
Thetractor'scupholderislocatedonthefendertotheleftofthe
seat.
Seat Adjustment Knob
Theseatadjustmentknobislocatedonthebottomsideoftheseat.
Usethisknobtoadjusttheseatforwardorrearwardtoa comfortable
operatingpositionbylooseningtheknob,positioningtheseatto the
desiredpreference,thenretighteningtheknob.
Clutch-BrakePedal
Theclutch-brakepedalislocatedontheleftsideofthelawntractor,alongthe
runningboard.Depresstheclutch-brakepedalpartwaydownwhenslowingthe
tractorbychangingspeeds(RefertoSpeedControlLever).Depressthe pedalallthe
waydowntoengagethediscbrakeandbringthetractortoacompletestop.
NOTE:Thepedalmustbedepressedtostarttheengine.RefertoSafetyInterlock
Switcheslaterin thissectionofthismanual.
12
Gasand OilFill-up
Oil
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwith motoroil intheengine.However,you
MUSTchecktheoillevelbeforeoperating.Becarefulnottooverfill.
Forinstructionsonhowtochecktheengineoil,refertoCheckingTheEngineOilin
theServiceandMaintenancesectionofthismanual.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetankislocatedunderthehood.Donotoverfill.
Useextremecarewhenhandling gasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable
andthe vaporsareexplosive.Neverfuel machineindoorsorwhile the
engineishotor running. Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesof gnt on.
NOTE:Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotusegasolineleftoverfromthe
previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsin thefuelsystem.
Thisengineiscertifiedtooperateonunleadedgasoline.Forbestresults,fill
thefueltankwith onlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasolinewith apumpsticker
octaneratingof87orhigher.
Gasohol(upto10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolinebyvolume)isan
approvedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,suchasE85,arenotapproved.
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends(uptoa
maximumof15%MTBEbyvolume)areapprovedfuels.Othergasoline/ether
blendsarenotapproved.
Fillfueltankoutdoorsorinwell-ventilatedarea.
Donotoverfillfueltank.Filltankto nomorethan1/2inchbelowbottomof
fillerneckto allowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwhiletheengineishotor running.Allow
enginetocoolatleasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit offtheengineandequipment.Movemachineto
anotherarea.Wait5minutesbeforestartingtheengine.
ToAdd Gasoline
1. Turntheengineoffandletenginecoolat least2minutesbeforeremoving
thefuelcap.Thegasolinetankisundertherearfender,withthefuelfill cap
locatedin thecenteroftherearfender.Thefuelcapistetheredtothetractor
topreventitsloss.Donotattempttoremovethecapfromthetractor.
2. Fillthefueltankwith gasoline.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap.
Note:Thetractorisfitted with atethered,ratchetingfuelcap.STOPfilling thetank
oncethefuelisseeninsidethefillerneck.Thisensuresthataproperexpansion
volumeiscreated,otherwisethefuelcanoverflowcreatingahazardoussituation.
DoNOTtopoffthe fueltank.SeeFigure7.
Figure7
Avoid Serious Injury or Death
Goupanddownslopes,notacross.
Avoidsuddenturns.
Donotoperatetheunitwhereit couldsliportip.
Ifmachinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesandbackdownhillslowly.
Donotmowwhenchildrenorothersarearound.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwith bladesoff.
Lookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebacking.
Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,andswitches)inplaceandworking.
Removeobjectsthat couldbethrownbytheblades.
Knowlocationandfunctionofallcontrols.
Besurebladesandenginearestoppedbeforeplacinghandsorfeetnear
blades.
Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengageblades,engage
parkingbrake,shutengineoff,andremovekey.
Read Operator's Manual
SafetyInterlock System
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedfor safeoperationofthetractor.Ifthis
systemshouldevermalfunction,donotoperatethetractor.Immediatelycontact
1-800-659-5917to havethesystemserviced.
Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromstartingunless
theparkingbrakeisengagedandthePTO(BladeEngage)leverisinthe
disengaged(OFF)position.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutofftheengineif the
operatorleavestheseatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutofftheengineif the
operatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththe PTO(BladeEngage)leverengaged,
regardlessofwhetherthe parkingbrakeisengaged.
13
Theenginewill automaticallyshutoffif thePTO(BladeEngage)leveris
movedintotheengaged(ON)positionwith theshiftleverin Reverse.
Ignition Switch
Theignitionswitchisactivatedtostarttheengine.Insertkeyintotheignition
switchandturnclockwisetotheSTARTposition.ReleasethekeyintotheON
positiononceenginehasfired.SeeFigure8.
Tostoptheengine,turntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheOFFposition.See
Figure8.
Neverleave a running machine unattended. Always disengage PTO,
move shift lever into neutral position, set parking brake, stop engine
land remove key to prevent un ntended start ng.
IMPORTANT:Priortooperatingthetractor,refertobothSafetyInterlockSwitches
andStartingTheEngineintheOperationsectionofthismanualforfurtherdetailed
instructions.
On
Off
Start
Setting the Cutting Height
I. Selecttheheightpositionofthecuttingdeckbyplacingthedeckliftleverin
anyofthesixdifferentcuttingheightnotchesontherightsideofthefender.
Keephandsand feet away from the dischargeopening of the cutting
deck.
Starting the Engine
Donotoperatethe tractor if the interlocksystemismalfunctioning. This
systemwasdesignedfor yoursafetyandprotection.
NOTE:RefertotheGasolineandOilfill-up instructionsearlierinthissection.
1. Insertthetractorkeyintotheignitionswitch.
2. PlacethePTO(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position.
3. Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethechokecontrolbymovingthethrottle/chokeleverallthewayup
intothechokeposition.
5. TurntheignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Aftertheenginestarts,
releasethekey.Itwill returntotheON(orNormalMowing)position.
DoNOTholdthekeyintheSTARTpositionforlongerthanten
secondsat atime.Doingsomaycausedamagetoyourengine's
electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethechokecontrolandplacethethrottle
controlinthe FASTposition.
/VOTE:DoNOTleavethechokecontrolonwhileoperatingthetractor.Doingsowill
resultina"rich"fuelmixtureandcausetheenginetorunpoorly.
J
Figure8
Engaging the Parking Brake
Toengagethe parking brake:
I. Fullydepresstheclutch-brakepedalandholditdownwithyourfoot.
2. Movethespeedcontrolleverallthewaydownandintotheparkingbrake
position.
3. Releasetheclutch-brakepedaltoallowtheparkingbraketoengage.
Toreleasethe parking brake:
I. Depresstheclutch-brakepedalandmovethespeedcontrolleveroutofthe
parkingbrakepositionandintoadesiredspeed.
14
Stoppingthe Engine
Ifyoustrikeaforeignobject,stop theengine,disconnectthe sparkplug
wire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe machinefor
anydamage.Repairthe damagebeforerestarting andoperating
I. If thebladesareengaged,placethe PTO(BladeEngage)leverinthe
disengaged(OFF)position.
2. TurntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
3. Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchto preventunintendedstarting.
Driving TheTractor
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
Donot leavetheseatofthe tractorwithout first placingthe PTO(Blade
Engage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position,depressingthe brakepedal
andengagingthe parking brake.If leavingthe tractorunattended,also
turn the ignitionkeyoff andremovethe key.
Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhile backingup toavoida back-
overaccident.
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedaltoreleasetheparkingbrakeandthenletthe
pedalup.
2. Movethethrottle leverintothe FAST(rabbit)position.
3. PlacetheshiftleverineithertheFORWARDorREVERSEposition.
IMPORTANT: DoNOTusetheshiftlevertochangethedirectionoftravelwhen
thetractorisinmotion.Alwaysusetheclutch-brakepedaltobringthetractortoa
completestopbeforeshifting.
4. Releasetheparkingbrakebydepressingtheclutch-brakepedaland
positioningthespeedcontrolleverinthedesiredposition.
IMPORTANT: First-timeoperatorsshouldusespeedpositions1or2.Become
completelyfamiliarwith thetractor'soperationandcontrolsbeforeoperatingthe
tractorinhigherspeedpositions.
5. Releaseclutch-brakepedalslowlytoputunitintomotion.
6. Thelawntractorisbroughttoastopbydepressingtheclutch-brakepedal.
NOTE:Whenoperating the unit initially, there will be little difference
between the highest two speeds until after the belts have seated
themselves into the pulleys during the break-in period.
Before leaving the operator's position for any reason, disengage the
blades, place the shift lever in neutral, engage the parking brake,
shut engine off and remove the key.
2. Engagetheparkingbrake.
3. Shutengineoffandremovethekey.Doingsowillminimizethepossibility
ofhavingyourlawn"browned"byhotexhaustfromyourtractor'srunning
engine.
Ifunitstallswithspeedcontrolin highspeed,orif unitwill notoperatewith speed
controlleverinalowspeedposition,proceedasfollows:
1. PlaceshiftleverinNEUTRAL
2. Restartengine.
3. Placespeedcontrolleverin highestspeedposition.
4. Releaseclutch-brakepedalfully.
5. Depressclutch-brakepedal.
6. Placespeedcontrolleverin desiredposition.
7. PlaceshiftleverineitherFORWARDorREVERSE,andfollownormaloperating
procedures.
Driving OnSlopes
RefertotheSLOPEGAUGEintheSafetyInstructionssectionofthemanualtohelp
determineslopeswhereyoumayoperatethistractorsafely.
Donotmowoninclineswith aslopein excessofISdegrees(ariseof
approximately2-112feet every10feet). Thetractorcouldoverturnand
causeseriousinjury.
Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.Uneventerrain
couldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhideobstacles.
Avoidturnswhendrivingonaslope.Ifaturnmustbemade,turndownthe
slope.Turningupaslopegreatlyincreasesthechanceofarollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupaslope.Ifitisnecessarytostopwhile
drivingupa slope,startupsmoothlyandcarefullyto reducethepossibility
offlippingthetractoroverbackward.
Engagingthe Blades
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothecuttingdeckorother
(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagetheblades,proceedasfollows:
1. Movethethrottle/chokecontrollevertotheFAST(rabbit)position.
2. Graspthe PTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotitallthewayforwardintothe
engaged(ON)position.
3. KeepthethrottleleverintheFAST(rabbit)positionforthemostefficientuse
ofthecuttingdeckorother(separatelyavailable)attachments.
flOTE_Theenginewill automaticallyshutoff ifthe PTO(BladeEngage)leveris
movedintotheengaged(ON)positionwiththeshiftleverinReverse.
IMPORTANT: Whenstoppingthetractorforanyreasonwhileonagrass
surface,always:
1. Placetheshiftleverinneutral.
15
Mukhing
Amulchkitisavailableasanattachment.Mulchingisaprocessofrecirculating
grassclippingsrepeatedlybeneaththecuttingdeck.Theultra-fineclippingsare
thenforcedbackintothe lawnwheretheyactasanaturalfertilizer.
Amulchkitcanbepurchased.SeetheReplacementParts&Attachmentssectionof
thismanualformoreinformation.
Usingthe DeckLift Lever
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift levertotheleft,thenplaceit inthe
notchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingTheCuttingHeightearlierin
thisOperationsection.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrown objectinjury,keepbystanders,
I helpers,childrenand petsatleast75feet from themachinewhileitisin
[ operation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwill behelpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeckwith your
tractor:
Planyourmowingpattern toavoiddischargeofmaterialstowardroads,
sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainst
awallorobstruction which maycausedischargedmaterialto ricochetback
towardtheoperator.
Headlights
ThelampsareONwheneverthetractor'sengineisrunning.
ThelampsturnOFFwhentheignitionkeyismovedtotheSTOPposition.
Donotmowathighgroundspeed,especiallyiramulchkit orgrasscollector
isinstalled.
Forbestresultsit isrecommendedthat thefirsttwo lapsbecutwith the
dischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwolaps,reversethe
directiontothrowthedischargetotheoutsideforthe balanceofcutting.
Thiswill giveabetterappearancetothelawn.
Donotcutthegrasstooshort.Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowthandyellows
quicklyindryweather.
Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewith theengineatfull throttle.
Underheavierconditionsit maybenecessarytogobackoverthecutareaa
secondtimetogetacleancut.
DoNOTattempttomowheavybrushandweedsandextremelytallgrass.
Yourtractorisdesignedtomowlawns,NOTclearbrush.
Keepthebladessharpandreplacethebladeswhenworn.RefertoCutting
BladesintheServicesectionofthismanualfor properbladesharpening
instructions.
16
MAINTENANCESCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageallcontrols
andstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometoacomplete
stop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainsttheenginetoprevent
unintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduringoperationorwhile
performinganyadjustmentsorrepairs.
BeforeEachUse 1. Engineoil level 1.
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols 2.
3. Fingerguard 3.
Inthe FirstFiveHours 1. EngineOil 1.
Every10Hours 1. Hood/Dashairvents 1.
2. Batteryterminals 2.
3. Deckspindlesandidlerbracket 3.
Every25hours 1. Airfilter'sprecleaner* 1.
2. Airfilter* 2.
3. Midsteeringarms,pivotshafts, 3.
andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings 4.
5. Frontdeckwheels 5.
Every50hours 1. Engineoil/Oil filter 1.
2. Muffler 2.
Annually 1. Airfilter 1.
2. Airfilter'spre-cleaner 2.
3. Sparkplug 3.
4. Aircoolingsystem* 4.
5. Fuelfilter 5.
6. SteeringGears 6.
7. RearWheels 7.
BeforeStorage 1. Hood/Dashairvents 1.
2. Batteryterminals 2.
3. Midsteeringarms,pivotshafts, 3.
andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
6. Deckspindlesandidlerbracket
7. Pedalpivotpoints
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribesservice
guidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumnto keeptrackofcompleted
maintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearest Parts& RepairServiceCenteror to
scheduleservice,simplycontact1-800-659-5917.
Check
Clean
Clean
Change
Clean
Clean
Lubricate
Clean
Clean
Lubricate
Lubricate
Lubricate
Change/Replace
Check
Replace
Replace
Replace
Clean
Replace
Clean
Removeandgreaseaxles
Clean
Clean
Lubricate
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
6. Lubricate
7. Lubricate
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethe PTO(Blade
EngageLever),engagethe parkingbrake,stopthe engineandremovethe
keyto preventunintendedstarting.
Ifthe enginehasbeenrecentlyrun,the engine,muffler andsurrounding
metalsurfaceswill behotandcancauseburnsto the skin.Exercisecaution
to avoidburns.
17
Engine Maintenance
Checkingthe Engine Oil
Onlyusehighqualitydetergentoilratedwith APIserviceclassificationSF,SG,SH,
SJorhigher.Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingtotheexpectedoperating
temperature.Followthechartbelow.Althoughmulti-viscosityoils(5W20,10W30,
etc.)improvestartingincoldweather,theywill resultinincreasedoilconsumption
whenusedabove32°I.Checkyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoidpossible
enginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
E
Colder _ 32°F _Warmer
1.
2.
3.
Oil Viscosity Chart
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
Ensurethatthetractorisonalevelsurface.
Cleantheoilfill areaofanydebris.
Removethedipstick,seeFigure9,andwipewith acleancloth.
Reinsertdipstickandpresscompletelydown.
F
J
Removethedipstickandchecktheoillevel.ItshouldbeattheFullmarkon
thedipstick.
Dipstick
OilDrain
Changingthe EngineOiland Filter
Ifthe enginehasbeenrecentlyrun,the engine,muffler andsurrounding
metalsurfaceswill behot andcancauseburnsto theskin,Exercisecaution
toavoidburns,
NOTE:Theoilfilter shouldbechangedateveryoilchangeinterval.
Theengineoilshouldbechangedin thefirst5hoursandthenevery50hoursor
onceaseason.Tochangetheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
1. Runtheengineforafew minutestoallowtheoilinthecrankcasetowarm
up.Warmoilwill flowmorefreelyandcarryawaymoreoftheengine
sedimentwhichmayhavesettledatthe bottomofthecrankcase.Usecareto
avoidburnsfromhotoil.
2. Openthetractor'shoodandlocatetheoildrainportontherightsideofthe
engine.SeeFigure9.
3. Disconnectsparkplugwireandkeepit awayfromsparkplug.
4. Removetheoil fill cap/dipstickfromtheoilfill tube.SeeFigure9.
5. Turnthesteeringwheelallthewaytotherighttobetterexposethedrain
plug.
6. Sujeteel manguitodedrenajedeaceite(empaquetadaconestemanual)en
el puertodedrenajecomosemuestraenlaFigure10.Coloqueelextremo
opuestodelmanguitoenunredpientederecolecd6ndeaceiteadecuado
conunacapaddaddenomenosde64oz
.. j
Figure9
4. Iflow,addoii slowlyintotheengineoiifill. Donotoverfill.Afteraddingoii,
waitoneminuteandthenrechecktheoillevel.
Donotoverfill. Overfillingwith oii maycausethe engineto notstart, hard
starting, orenginesmoking.Ifoverthe FULLmarkonthe dipstick,drainoil
to reduceoii levelto FULLmarkondipstick.
5. Replacedipstick,andtighten.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Figure10
Removeoildrainpluganddraintheoil.
Removetheoil drainsleeveandstoreinasafelocationforlateruse.
Replacetheoildrainplug.
Removetheoil filter,seeFigure11,and disposeofit properly.
Partiallyfillthenewoilfilter approximately3/4ofthewayfullwith clean,
freshoil.Beforeyouinstallthenewoilfilter, lightly lubricatethe oilfilter
gasketwithsomeoftheoilbysimplydippingyourfingerintheoiland
runningitaroundthegasket.
18
f
Oil Filter
Figure11
12. Installtheoil filter byhanduntilthegasketcontactstheoilfilter adapter,
thentightentheoilfilter 1/2to3/4turns.
13. Refilltheenginewith newmotoroiluntiltheoillevelonthedipstickreads
FULL.Replacetheoilfill cap/dipstick.
Usedoilisahazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly.Donot
discardwith householdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthoritiesor orcontact
1-800-659-5917foralistof safedisposal/recyclingfacilities.
14. Startandruntheengine.Astheenginewarmsup,checkforoilleaks.
15. Stoptheengineandchecktheoil level.It shouldbeattheFULLmarkonthe
dipstick.
FuelFilter
Gasolineanditsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fireor
explosioncancausesevereburnsordeath.
Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat,andother
ignitionsources.
Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor leaks.Replace
ifnecessary.
Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltankaspertheinstructions
below.
Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowtheengineadequatetimeto
cool.Drainfuelintoanapprovedcontaineroutdoors,awayfromopenflame.
Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetankbydisconnectingthefuelline
fromthe in-linefuelfilter neartheengine.
Removethefuellinefromthe In-lineside(sidetowardsthefueltank)ofthe
fuelfilter.
Replacementpartsmustbethesameandinstalledinthesamepositionas
theoriginalparts.
Iffuelspills,wait untilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltank.Otherwise,fuelcanleak
outandcauseafire orexplosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
Locatethefuelfilter,seeFigure12,whichisroutedontheleftsideofthe
enginebetweenthefueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedtothe
enginewithatie strap.Cutthetiestrap,if present,thenpinchthetabsonthe
in-lineclamponthefuelfilterwith apairofpliers,slidetheclampupthefuel
line.Pullthefuellinefreefromthefilterandplacetheopenendofthelineinto
anapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Useplierstosqueezethetabsontheotherclamp(theout-linesideofthe
fuelfilter),thenslidetheclampawayfromthefuelfilter. Twistandpullthe
fuellineoffof thefuelfilter.SeeFigure12.
Fuel Filter
\
Tab
Fuel Line
_J
Figure12
2. Checkthefuellinesforcracksorleaks.Replaceifnecessary.
3. Replacethefuelfilter withanoriginalequipmentreplacementfilter. Call
1-800-659-5917topurchasetheoriginalequipmentreplacementfilter.
4. Securethefuellineswith theclamps.
Iffilters, orcoversarenot installedcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeathcould
resultfrom backfire.Donot attempt to startthe enginewith them removed
Donot usepressurizedair orsolventsto cleanthe aircleanercartridge.
19
Air Cleaner
Paperfilterscannotbecleanedandshouldbereplacedevery100operatinghours;
moreoftenif usedin extremelydustyconditions.
Removethefoampre-filterfromaroundthe paperairfilter. SeeFigure
15.Replacepaperelementwhendirtyordamaged.Cleanfoamelementor
replacewhendamaged.
Neverusegasolineor low flashpoint solventsfor cleaningtheair filter
element.Afire orexplosioncouldresult.
iMPORTANT:Neverruntheenginewithout theairfilter. Rapidenginewearwill
result.
1. Unscrewthethumbscrewsandremovetheairfilter cover.SeeFigure13.
Thumb
Screw
Air Filter
//
2.
Figure13
Removetheairfilter. SeeFigure14.
Figure14
Air Filter
Figure15
4. Tocleanfoamelement,washinamildliquiddetergentandwater.Squeeze
orpressthefoamelementtorinseoutdirt andwater.Donottwist;this
coulddamageortearthefoamelement.Allowtodrythoroughlybefore
using.DONOToil thefoamelement.
5. Attachthenewairfilterwith foamelement,aligningtheholeintheairfilter
with theintakemanifold.SeeFigure16.
/// i
Manifold
Figure16
2O
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Craftsman 247.203700 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual

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