Craftsman 580761800 User manual

Category
High-pressure cleaners
Type
User manual

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#E/ARSOwner's Manual
CRAFTSMAN°
4.5 HORSEPOWER
1800 PSI 2 GPM
HIGH PRESSURE WASHER
Model No. _L
580.761800
CAUTION: Before using this
product, read this manual and
follow all Safe_..Rules and
Operating Instructions.
PRESSURE WASHER j
CUSTOMER
_> HELPLINE _
HOURS: Mon.- Fri. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (CST)
SEARS, ROEBUCK and CO., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
_t No.B,8,8D_0 (i_/_n)
SAFETY RULES ............................ 3
ASSEMBLY .............................. 4-5
OPERATION ..... i ....................... 6-9
MAINTENANCE ........................ 10-13
STORAGE ............................... 14
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ 15
REPLACEMENT PARTS .................. 16-27
HOW TO ORDER PARTS ............ BACK PAGE
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN HIGH PRESSURE WASHER
For one year from the date of purchase, when this Craftsman High Pressure Washer is maintained and operat-
ed according to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair, free of charge, any defect in material
and workmanship.
If this high pressure washer is used for commercial purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the
date of purchase. If this high pressure washer is used for rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 30
days after date of purchase.
This warranty does not cover:
Expendable items such as spark plugs and air filters, which become worn during normal use.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, includingdamage resulting from no water being
supplied to pump or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's
manual.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE HIGH PRESSURE WASHER TO THE
NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER OR DEALER IN THE UNITED STATES.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to
state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
2
A
CAUTION: ALWAYS DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE AND PLACE WIRE WHERE IT CAN-
NOT CONTACT SPARK PLUG,TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL STARTING WHEN SETTING UP,
TRANSPORTING, ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR HIGH PRESSURE WASHER.
-_ AUTION: Before using this product,
read this manual and follow all Safety
Rules and Operating Instructions.
Never allowanypartofthe bodytocome incontact with
the fluid stream.DO NOT come incontactwitha fluid
stream createdby a leakinthe highpressurehose.
Highpressurestreamsoffluidthis equipmentproduces
canpierceskinand itsunderlyingtissues,leadingto seri-
ousinjuryand possibleamputation.
Never aimthe gunat people,animalsor plants.
Highpressurespraycancause paintchipsor otherparti-
clesto becomeairborneand fly at highspeeds.
Always weareyeprotectionwhenyouusethisequipmentor
when youare in thevicinitywherethe equipmentis in use.
Operate the pressure at no more than the PSI fluid pres-
sure rated for your pressure washer.
Never move the machine by pulling on the high pressure
hose. Use the handle provided on the top of the unit.
Always be certain the spraygun, nozzles and accessories
are correctly attached.
Never use aspray gun which does not have a trigger lock
or trigger guard in place and in working order.
Usea respirator or mask whenever there is a chance that
vapors may be inhaled. Read all instructions with the mask
soyou are certain the mask will provide the necessary
protection against inhaling harmful vapors.
High pressure spray may damage fragile items including
glass. Do not pointspray gun at glass when in the jet
spray mode.
Keep the hoseconnected to machineor the spraygun
whilethe systemispressurized.Disconnectingthe hose
while the unitispressurizedis dangerous.
Holdthe spraygunfirmly inyourhand beforeyou startthe
unit.Failuretodoso could resultin an injuryfroma whip-
pingspraygun. Donotleavethe spraygununattended
while the machineisrunning.
Thecleaningarea shouldhave adequateslopesand
drainageto reducethe possibility of a falldue to slippery
surfaces.
Keep water sprayawayfromelectricwiringorfatalelectdc
shockmay result.
Do notadjustunloadervalveto a pressurein excessof
machinerating.
Donotsecuretriggerguninthe pull-beck(open)position.
Donot by-passany safety deviceon this machine.
The muffler and engine heat up during operation and
remain hot immediately after shutting it down. Avoid con-
tact with a hot muffler or engine or you could be severely
burned.
Engine exhaustgasescontain DEADLY carbon monoxide
gas. This dangerousgas, if breathedin sufficientconcen-
trations,can causeunconsciousnessoreven death.
Operate thisequipmentonlyin the open airwhereade-
quate ventilationisavailable.
Gasolineis highlyFLAMMABLEand itsvaporsare
EXPLOSIVE. Do notpermitsmoking,openflames,sparks
or heatinthe vicinitywhilehandlinggasoline.Avoid
spillinggasolineona hot engine.Allowunittocoolfor 2
minutesbeforerefueling.Complywithall lawsregulating
storageand handlingof gasoline.
Locatethispressurewasherinareas awayfrom com-
bustiblematerials,combustiblefumesordust.
The highpressureequipment isdesignedto be usedwith
Sears authorizedpartsonly. Ifyou usethisequipment with
partsthat do notcomply withminimumspecifications,the
userassumesall risks and liabilities.
Somechemicalsordetergentsmay be harmfulifinhaled
or ingested,causingsevere nausea,faintingor poisoning.
The harmfulelementsmay causepropertydamage or
severe injury.
DonotallowCHILDREN to operatethe PressureWasher
at any time.
Operate engineonlyat govemed speed. Runningthe
engineat excessivespeedsincreasesthe hazardof per-
sonalinjury.Donottamperwithpartswhich may increase
ordecreasethe governedspeed.
Do notwear looseclothing,jewelryoranythingthat may
be caughtin the starterorotherrotatingparts.
Beforestartingthe PressureWasher incoldweather,
checkall parts oftheequipmentand be sureice has not
formed there.
Unitswithbrokenor missingparts,orwithoutprotective
housingor covers shouldNEVER be operated.
The mufflerand aircleanermustbe installedand in good
conditionbeforeoperatingthe Pressure Washer.These
componentsact assparkarrestorsifthe enginebackfires.
Checkthe fuel systemfor leaksor signsofdeterioration
suchaschafedor spongyhose,looseormissingclamps
ordamaged tankor cap. Correctall defectsbeforeoperat-
ingthe PressureWasher.
Do notsprayflammable liquids.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Operate and storethis unitona stablesurface.
Highpressurehosecandevelopleaksfromwear, kinking,
abuse, etc.Water sprayingfroma leak iscapableofinject-
ing materialintoskin.Inspecthoseeach time before using
it. Checkall hosesforcuts,leaks, abrasionsor bulgingof
cover,or damageor movementof couplings. Ifany of
these conditions exist,replace hoseimmediately.Never
repairhighpressurehose.Replaceit withanotherhose
that meets minimumpressureratingof yourpressHre
washer.
,_ LOOK FOR THIS SYMBOL TO POINT OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.
IT MEANS "A'FrENTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED."
3
CARTON CONTENTS
The following parts are shippedloosewith yourpressure
washer:.
* Main Unit -- pressurewasher with wheels,
guide handle.
High Pressure Hose
Manual Bag (whichincludesthe items listedbelow)
Ov_er's Manual
* Nozzle Cleaner Kit
Parts Box (whichincludesitemslistedbelow)
Spray Gun
Wand Extensionwith Hi/Lo AdjustableNozzle.
Wire Form
MotorOil
"O"-Ring Kit
Become familiar with each piece before assemblingthe
pressure washer. Check all contentsagainstthe illustra-
tion on Page 6. If any parts are missingor damaged, call
the PressureWasher Helplineat 1-800-222-3136.
TO REMOVE PRESSURE WASHER FROM
CARTON
Removeloose parts and parts box includedwith pres-
sure washer. The highpressure hose is packed in the
bottomofthe carton on the guide handle end.
Remove the hose.
Slice two comers at guide handle end of carton from
top to bottom sothe panelcan be folded downfiat,
then remove all packingmaterial.
Raise guide handle, secure in place and'rollthe pres-
sure washer out the open end ofthe carton.
Loosen knobs
to raise handle
HOW TO SET UP YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Forthe mostpart,yourCraftsmanHigh PressureWasher
has been assembledatthe faclonj. You must, however,
attachthe wire form,assemble the spray gun,and attach
thehigh pressurehose tothe pumpand spraygurL
While facingthe rear ofthe Pre_;sureWasher, insert
the wire supportwiththe longerarm positk)nedon the
left. Fromthis view the hookshould resemblea =,r'.
Cut_ wrapon chemicalinjecliontube.Removechami-
calinjectionfilter,threadchemicalinjectiontubethrough
thewireform andreinsertIilterintotube.
Tighten knobs
when handle is
straight.
Check carton for additionallooseparts.
4
Cut the tiewraps on the high pressurehose and
connecthighpressurehose togun. Tightenby
hand.
Place assembledspray gun on holder.
CHECKLIST
Remove plasticcap and connecthighpressure
hose to pump. Tighten by hand. Before you operate your new high pressurewasher
__ _ _ please review the following checklist:
_/ _ All assembly instructionshave been completed.
The high pressure hose connections to the spray
'-- gun and to the pump are tightand secure.
b _ _ While learning how to use your high pressure
1 (_ washer, pay extra attentionto the following important
items:
Attach nozzle extensionto spray gun.
Engine oil isat proper level
Important: Any attemptto crank or startthe engine
before ithas been properly servicedwiththe recom-
mended oil may resultin an engine failure. See Page
8 for instructionson adding oiland properoilspecifi-
cations.
Important: The water supplyto your pressure wash-
er must be connected and tumed on priorto starting
your engine.
Be sure gas tank is filled properlywith clean,
fresh, unleaded gasoline.
Become familiar with all controls- their location
and function. Operate those controlsbefore start-
ingthe engine.
5
._
KNOW YOUR HIGH PRESSURE WASHER
Read this owner's manual and safety rules before operating your high pressure washer. Compare the illustra-
tionswith your highpressure washer to familiarize yourselfwiththe locationsofvarious controlsand adjustments.
Save this manualfor future reference.
Spray Gun Assembly Guide Handle
Detergent Pick-Up
tube and Filter
High Pressure Hose
Recoil Starter
Oil Fill Cap
Gas Cap
Engine Throttle
Control
High Pressure
Outlet
Water Inlet
Choke Lever
Pump - Develops high water pressure.
Engine Throttle Control Lever - Sets engine in starting
mode for recoil starter;STOPS runningengine.
Recoil Starter - Used for startingthe engine manually.
Choke Lever -- Putsa cold engine in startingmode.
Air Cleaner - Dry type filterelement limitsthe amount of
dirtand dustthat gets in the engine,
Spray Gun Assembly - Controlsthe applicationof water
ontocleaning surface withtriggerdevice. Includessafety
latch.
Detergent Pick-up Tube and Filter - Mixes water and
detergent in outletwater flow.
High Pressure Outlet - Connectionfor high pressure
hose.
Water Inlet - Connectionfor garden hose.
6
HOW TO USE YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
IF YOU HAVE ANY PROBLEMS operatingyourpres-
surewasher, please call the pressurewasher helpline
at 1-800-222-3136.
A
WARNING NEVER adjustspray pattern
when spraying. NEVER put hands in front
of spray nozzle to adjust spray pattern.
You could be injured.
HOW TO USE THE-ADJUSTABLENOZZLE
On the end of your spray gun is a nozzle that you
can slideforward and backward and that you can
also twist from side to side. With theadjustable noz-
zle you can adjust the spray pattern to be either high
pressure or low pressure. You can also adjust the
spray so it is concentrated in a stream pattern or
expanded into a fan pattern.
Slide the nozzle forward when you wish to adjust
the spray to low pressure mode. Slide the nozzle
backward to achieve high pressure.
Nozzle In High
Pressure Mode
Slide Nozzle Forward
for low pressure
mode and detergent
application
Twisting the nozzle adjuststhe spray pattern from
a narrowpatternto a fan pattern.
Twist nozzle counter-
clockwise for fan
spray pattern
Twist nozzle clock-
wise for narrow
spray pattern
Formost effective cleaning, keep spray nozzle
between 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning sur-
face.
If you get spray nozzle too close, especiallyusing
highpressure mode, you may damage the clean-
ingsurface.
APPLYING DETERGENT AND CLEANING WITH
ADJUSTABLE NOZZLE
IMPORTANT: Use soaps designed specifically for
pressure washers. Householddetergents coulddam-
age the pump.
IMPORTANT: You mustattach all hoses before you
startthe engine. Startingthe engine withoutall the
hoses connectedand withoutthe water turned ON
willdamage the pump.
To apply detergent follow these steps:
Prepare the detergent solution as requiredby the
job.
Hang the detergent solutionon the "J" hook on
the wire form on the guide handle.
Place smallfilter on the clear, chemical injection
tube into the detergent container.
Slide the adjustable nozzle forward to low pres-
sure mode. Detergent cannot be applied with
nozzle in high pressure position.
Note: The first step involvesapplying an appropriate
detergent/solvent solutionto penetrate and loosen
grime. The detergent is applied at low pressure to
avoid splashing,oversprayingand waste. Leave the
solutionon surface for 3 to 5 minutesto allowsolu-
tionto work.
Note: The second step involvescleaning the surface
you have preparedwith the pressurewasher and
then rinsingit clean.
Review the use of the adjustable nozzle.
Connect garden hose to waterinlet (see "TO
START PRESSURE WASHER"), checkthat high
pressure hose is connected to spray gun and
pump (see ASSEMBLY), and start engine.
For cleaning, start at lower portion of area to be
washed and work upward, usinglong, even over-
lapping strokes.
Allow the detergent to soak in between 3-5 min-
utes before washing and rinsing.
RINSING WITH THE PRESSURE WASHER
A
WARNING Be extremely careful if you must
use the pressure washer from ladder, scaf-
folding or any other relatively unstable loca-
tion. Pressure in a running washer builds in
the wand as you climb. When you press the
trigger, the recoil from the initial spray could
force you to fall, or ifyou are too close to the
cleaning surface, high pressure could force
you off a climbing apparatus.
D
Hook up the water supplyand startyour pressure
washer (see TO START THE PRESSURE WASHER).
Slide adjustable nozzle back to high pressure position
and wait for detergent to clear. Detergent will not flow
when in the high pressure mode.
When detergent has cleared you may wantto expand
the spray pattem for a more gentle rinsing action.
Start at top of area to be dnsed, working down with
same action as for cleaning.
You can also stop detergent from flowing by simply
removing siphon from bottle.
HOW TO STOP YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
Move the Throttle ControlLever to the 'Slow' position,
Fast
Slow
Stop
Wait for the engine to idle down.
Move the Throttle Control Lever to the 'Stop' position.
Simply shutting off the engine will not release
pressure in the system. Squeeze triggeron the
spray gunto relievepressure in the hose.
Note: A small amount of water will squirt out when
you release the pressure.
BEFORE STARTING THE PRESSURE WASHER
To operatethe engine youwillneedtodo the following:
ENGINE OIL
A 20 oz. bottle of SAE 30 weight oil is included in the
parts carton. Fill engine crankcase with recommended
oil until oil level is at FULL point on dipstick. Do not
overfill above that mark. POUR SLOWLY.
Note: When addingoilto the engine crankcase in the
future, use onlyhighquality detergent oil rated with API
service classificationSF or SG rated SAE 30 weight. Use
no specialadditives.
Select the oil's viscositygrade according to yourexpect-
ed operating temperature.
colder _ 32°F _ warmer
I
5W30 SAE 30
Although multi-viscosityoils (5W30, 10W30, etc.) improve
starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will
result in increasedoil consumption when used above
32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to
avoid possible damage from running low on oil.
Place pressure washer on a level surface
Clean area around oilfill and remove oil dipstick.
Wipe dipstick clean.
Pouroil from enclosed bottle into the oilfill opening
until oil reaches FULL mark on the dipstick. Stop and
check the oil level periodically. DO NOT OVERFILL.
Installoildipstick, hand tightensecurely.
ADD GASOLINE
A
WARNING NEVER fill fuel tank indoors.
NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running
or hot. DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke
when filling the fuel tank.
CAUTION: Do not overfill the fuel tank.
Always leave room for expansion.
Use regularUNLEADED gasolinewith the pressure
washer engine.Regular leaded gasoline may also be
used if UNLEADED is not available. Fuel tank capaci-
ty is 1.6 U.S. quart.
IMPORTANT: It isimportantto prevent gum deposits
from forming in essential fuel system parts such as the
carburetor,fuel filter,fuel hose ortank duringstorage.
Also, experience indicatesthat alcohol-blended fuels
(calledgasohol, ethanolor methanol) can attractmoisture
whichleads to separationand formation ofacids during
storage. Acidicgas can damage the fuel system of an
engine whilein storage.To avoid engine problems,the
fuel system shouldbe emptiedbefore storageof 30 days
or longer.See "Storage" on page 13. Never useengine
or carburetorcleaner productsin the fuel tank or perma-
nentdamage may occur.
Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
Add "UNLEADED" regulargasoline, slowly, to fuel
tank.
Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
TO START YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
You have assembled yourhigh pressurewasher and
have prepared the enginefor starting.You are now ready
to clean yourcar, boat or whatever you planto dean.
Place the pressurewasher in an area close enough to
an outside water sourcethat can flow at a rate of at
least 2 gallons per minute. Connecta garden hose to
the water spout.
Check that the.high pressurehose is tightlyconnected
to the spray gun and to the pump. See ASSEMBLY
sectionfor illustrations.
Pull back on the locking collarto remove the female
quick-connect from pump.
Assembled Pull back on locking
Quick-Connect collar to separate
/
Disassembled Disassembled
male end female end
Note: You will also need to pullbackon the lockingcollar
to attach the female quick-connect.
Check inlet screen. Ifthe screen is dirty, clean
before attaching to garden hose. If the screen is
damaged, Do not connect to the garden hose. Call
the pressure washer customer helpline to order a
replacement.
Attach the female quick-connect togarden hose and
then attach the garden hoseto the water inlet. Make
sure the quick--connectis lockedtogether.
MALE
FEMALE
CONNECTOR
Turn on the water.
IMPORTANT: Do not run pumpwithoutthe water supply
connectedand turned on. You mustfollow thiscaution or
the pumpwill be damaged.
Move the ThrottleControl Leverto the 'Fast'
position
Set Choke Lever to "Choke" position.Note: This isa
multi-positionchoke.
.
/
Note: For a warm engine, be sure the ThrottleControl
Lever is in the 'Fast' position and the Choke Lever is in
the "Run" position.
Positionthe nozzle in the low pressure mode (nozzle
slidforward) and squeeze the trigger on the spray gun
to relievethe air pressurecaused by turningON the
water. Water willspew out the gunin a thinstream.
Continueto hold triggeruntilyou have a steady
stream of waterand no air remains in the system.This
willmake iteasier to pull startthe engine. Release the
trigger.
Engagethe safety latch on the gun.
Grasp rope handle and pull slowly untilyou feel some
resistance.Then pull cordrapidlyto overcome com-
pression,preventkickbackand startthe engine.Let
ropereturnto starter slowly.
Note: Always keepthe Throttle Control Lever in the 'Fast'
positionwhen operatingthe pressurewasher.
When the engine starts, graduallymove the Choke
Lever from one positionto the next untilit is in the
"Run" position.
Note: If after 3 pullsthe engine fails to start, move the
Choke Lever to the 'Run' position and pull the recoil
starter handle rapidly(Max. 3 pulls).
SIPHONING
We recommendthat you DO NOT siphonstandingwater
for yourwater supply.Contaminated, brackishor dirty
water can damage the pump. Connect onlyto household
water supply.
TIPS
Never usethe garden hose inletto siphondetergent or
wax.
If you havethe spray nozzle too far away, the cleaning
willnot be as effective.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
RLL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
HOURLY OPERATING INTERVAL
BeforeEach
Use
Every 25
Hours or
YearlyMAINTENANCE TASK
PRESSURE WASHER
Check/clean water inlet screen
on quick-connect. Xt
Check high pressure hose. X
Check detergent hose. X
Check spray gun and assembly for leaks. X
Purge pump of air and contaminants. X
ENGINE
Check oil level. X
Change engine oil. X*
Service air cleaner. X°*
Clean/replace spark plug. X
Prepare for storage. Prepare unit for storage if it is to
remainidleforlongerthan30 days.
t Cleanifclogged. Replace if perforatedortom.
* Changesoonerwhenoperatingunder heavy loador high ambient temperature.
** Cleanmoreoftenunderdirtyor dustyconditions.
Every 100
Hours or
Yearly
SERVICE DATES
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warrantyof the high pressurewasher does not cover
items thathave been subjectedto operatorabuse or neg-
ligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator
must maintainhigh pressurewasher as instructedin this
manual.
Some adjustments willneed to be made periodicallyto
properly maintain your high pressure washer.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be made at least once each season.
Once a year you should clean or replacethe spark
plug and clean or replacethe air filter and checkthe
gunand wand assemblyfor wear. A new spark plug
and clean air filter assure properfuel-air mixtureand
help yourengine runbetter and lastlonger.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Pressure Washer Specifications
PRESSURE 1800 psi
FLOW RATE 2 GPM
DETERGENTMIX Use undiluteddeterqent
WATER SUPPLY
TEMPERATURE Not to Exceed 140°F
Engine Specifications
ENGINE MODEL
RATEDHORSEPOWER
DISPLACEMENT
SPARK PLUG: Type:
Set Gapto:
GASOLINE CAPACITY
OIL
SOLIDSTATE IGNITION
AIRGAP
Briq.qs& Stratton
4.5
190cc
Champion J-19LM
orequivalent
0.030 inch (0.76mm)
1.6 U.S. quart
SAE30 weiqht
0.0125inch
In the State of Califomia a spark arrestor is requiredby
law (Section4442 of the CaliforniaPublicResources
Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws
applyon federal lands.
Note: If you equip the engine of your pressure washer
with a spark arrestor muffler, the spark arrestor must be
maintained in effective working order by the owner/opera-
tor.
You can order a spark arrestor throughyour Sears
Service Center.
10
BEFORE EACH USE
Check water inletscreen for damage.
Check high pressure hose for leaks.
Check detergent inlethose and filter for damage.
Check gun and wand assemblyfor leaks.
Purge pump of air and contaminants.
Check engine oil level.
PRESSURE WASHER MAINTENANCE
Check and Clean Inlet Screen: Remove quick-con-
nect and examine inletscreen on the female connec-
tor, Clean if it isclogged or replace ifit istorn.
Check High Pressure Hose: High pressure hose
can develop leaks from wear, kinking, abuse. Inspect
hose each time before using it. Check for cuts, leaks,
abrasions or bulging of cover, or damage or move-
ment of couplings. If any of these conditions exist,
replace hose immediately.
DANGER: Water spraying from a leak is
_IL capable of injecting material into skin.
NEVER repair high pressure hose,
Replace with hose that meets minimum
-_pressure rating of your pressure washer.
Check Detergent Hose: Examine thefilteron the
detergent hose and clean ifclogged. Hose shouldfit
tightly on barbed fitting. Examine hose for leaks or
tears. Replace the filter or hose ifeither isdamaged.
Check Gun and Wand: Examine hoseconnectionto
gunand make sure it issecure.Test triggerby press-
ingit and makingsure itspringsbackintoplacewhen
you release it. Put safety latchin UP positionand test
trigger.You shouldnot be able to presstrigger.
Purge Pump of Air and Contaminants
To remove the air from the pump, follow these steps:
Set up the pressure washer as described in the
ASSEMBLY section and connectthe water sup-
ply.
Remove the wand extension from the gun.
Pull the triggeron the gun and hold.
To remove the contaminantsfrom the pump,follow
these steps:
Set up the pressure washer as described in the
ASSEMBLY section, and connectthe water sup-
ply.
Remove the nozzle attachment from the gun.
Start the engine according to instructions in
OPERATION section.
Pull the trigger on the gun and hold.
When the water supply is steady and constant,
engage the safety latch and refasten the nozzle
attachment.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
CHECKING OIL LEVEL
Oil level shouldbe checked prior to each use or at
least every 5 hoursof operation,Keep oil level main-
tained.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL
Change engine oil every 25 hours. Ifyou are using
your pressure washer underextremely dirty or dusty
conditions,or in extremely hotweather, change oil
more often.
Change oilwhileengine is still warm from run-
ning, as follows:
Beforeyou tipthe pressure washer to drain oil,
drain fuel tank byrunningpressurewasher until
fuel tank isempty.
Clean area around oilfill, remove oilfill cap/dip-
stick. Wipe dipstick clean.
Tip your pressure washer to drain oil completely
from the oilfill tube intoa suitable container.
When crankcase isempty, returnthe pressure
washer to uprightposition.
Fill engine crankcase with recommended oil until
oil level isat FULL pointon dipstick.Do not over-
fill above that mark. POUR SLOWLY.
When engine crankcase isfilled to proper level,
installand tightenoilcap/dipstick.
SERVICE AIR CLEANER
Your engine willnot run properly and may be dam-
aged if you runitwith a dirty air cleaner.
Clean or replace the air cleaner once every 25 hours
of operation or once each year, whichever comes
first. Clean or replace more often if operating under
dirty or dusty conditions. Replacements are available
at your local Sears Authorized Service Center.
To clean or replacethe air cleaner, follow these
steps:
Remove screwon the air cleaner cover.
Remove air cleaner carefully to prevent debris
from falling intocarburetor.
Take air cleaner apart and clean all parts and ser-
vicethe foam element.
Wash foam element in liquiddetergent and water.
If the element isdamaged or very dirty, replace
the element.
Squeeze the element dry in a clean cloth.
Saturate the foam element in engine oil. Squeeze
the saturated element in a clean cloth to remove
excess oil.
Reassemble all parts and fasten securely tothe
carburetorwith the screw.
I!
CLEAN/REPLACE SPARK PLUG
A AUTION: Disconnect spark plug wire I
from spark plug and keep wire away from
spark plug.
Change the spark plug every 100 hours ofoperation or
once each year, whichevercomesfirst.This willhelp
your engine tostart easier and run better. Replacewith
championJ-19LM or equivalenttype spark plug. Set the
spark pluggap to 0.030 inch (0.76mm).
SET PLUG GAP AT 0.030 inch
(0.76 mm)
CARBURETOR
If youthink your carburetor needs adjusting, see your
nearest Sears Service dealer. Engine performance may
be affected above 4,000 feet in altitude. To improve
engine performance, see your nearest Sears Service
dealer.
NOZZLE MAINTENANCE
If the nozzle becomes restrictedor cloggedwithforeign
materials,such as dirt, excessivepumppressure may
develop.A partiallycloggednozzle can cause a pulsing
sensationduringuse. Thisgenerally isnot a pumprelat-
ed problem, but rathera cloggedor partiallyrestricted
nozzle.
If the nozzle becomes cloggedor partially restricted,
immediatelyclean the nozzlewith the kit includedwith
yourpressure washer by following these instructions:
Shut off the engine and turn off the water supply.
Separate the wand fromthe gun.
Rotate to stream setting.
Remove nozzle from the end of the wand usingthe
allenwrench includedwiththe kitor a 2mm or 5/64
allenwrench.
\
Use the wire includedin the kitor a small paperclip
to free the foreign materialscloggingor restrictingthe
nozzle.
Insert wire into nozzle and turn back and forth to
clear obstruction.
Remove additionaldebris by backflushingwater sup-
plythroughwand. Backflush between 30 to 60 sec-
onds. Turn wand tostream spray and move nozzle
from low to high pressure whileflushing.
Reinstall nozzle intowand. DO NOT overtighten.
Reconnectwand extension to spray gun.
Reconnect the water supply,turnON the water, and
startthe engine.
Test the pressurewasher by operatingwith nozzle in
the high and the low pressure positions.
/2
O-RING MAINTENANCE
Throughthe normaloperationof your pressurewasher,
O-Rin_, whichkeep the connectionsofthe hoses and
gun tightand leak-free may become worn or damaged.
Providedwith your pressurewasher is an O-Ring
Maintenance KitwhichprovidesreplacementO-Rings,
Rubber Washer and Quick Connect filter.
Parts in the O-Ring Kit Include:
1 O-Ring (p/n97837) for the end ofthe spray gun
connectionbetween gun and high/lowspray wand.
1 O-Ring (p/n B2386) for the outsideof the Male
Quick-Connect.
O
2 O-Rings (pin B2264) for the ends ofthe highpres-
sure hose.
Note: The above two O-Rings are close insize. Please
matchcarefullyto assure properO-Ring usage.
1 Rubber Washer (pin B2385) for the inside of the
Male Quick-Connect.
1 Water InletScreen (pin B2384) for the Female
Quick-_onnect.
To remove a worn or damaged O-Ring:
Use a small flathead screwdriverto get undemeath
the O-Ring and pry itoff.
13
AFTER EACH USE
Water shouldnotremainintheunitfor longperiodsoftime.
Sedimentsofmineralscandepositon pumppartsand
"freeze"pumpaction.Followtheseproceduresalterevery
use:
Flush detergent hose by placing the injectorfilter into
a pail_f clear water while running Pressure Washer
with nozzle in low pressure mode. Flush until you can
see clear water runningthrough the tube.
Shut off the engine and let itcool, then remove all
hoses.
A
CAUTION: Be sure throttle lever is in
"STOP" position before you continue. If
you start engine without the proper water
supply connected, you can damage the
pump.
Empty the pump of all pumped liquids by pulling recoil
handle about 6 times. This should remove most of the
liquid in the pump.
Coil the high pressurehose and inspectitfor damage.
Cuts inthe hose or fraying of itcould resultin leaks
and lossof pressure.Shouldany damage be found,
replace the hose. DO NOT attempt to repaira dam-
aged hose. Replace the hose with the genuine
Craftsman part.
It is importantto prevent gum depositsfrom forming in
essential fuel system parts such as the carburetor,fuel fil-
ter, fuel hose or tank duringstorage. Also, experience
indicatesthat alcohol-blendedfuels (calledgasohol,
ethanol or methanol) can attract moisturewhichleadsto .
separationand formation of acids duringstorage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an engine whilein
storage.
To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Follow these
instructions:
PROTECT FUEL SYSTEM
_k DANGER: Drain fuel into approved con-
tainer outdoors, away from open flame. Be
sure engine is cool. Do not smoke.
Remove all gasolinefromthe fuel tankto prevent gum
depositsfrom forming on these parts and causing pos-
sible malfunctionof engine.
Run engine untilengine stops from lack of fuel. Make
sure you have water supplyto pumpinletconnected
and turned ON.
CHANGE OIL
While engine is stillwarm, drain oil from crankcase. Refill
with recommendedgrade. (See Changing Oil Level on
Page 11.)
Drain water from hose and properly hang it on the
wire supportprovided on the guide handle. OIL CYLINDER BORE
,_ DANGER: NEVER store engine with fuel in I - Remove spark plugand pour about 1/2 ounce (15ml)
tank indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilat- I of engine oil intothe cylinder.Cover spark plughole
ed areas where fumes may reach an open I / A CAUTION: Avoid spray from spark plug
flame, spark or pilot light as on a furnace, [ _ hole when cranking engine slowly.
water heater, clothes dryer or other gas I
appliance. I with rag. Crank slowlyto distributeoil.
Installspark plug. Do not connectsparkplug wire.
Store in a clean, dry area.
WINTER STORAGE
CAUTION: You must protect your unit
from freezing temperatures. Failure to do so
will permanently damage your pump and
render your unit inoperable.
To protect the unit from freezing temperatures:
Draw windshieldwasher fluidintothe pumpby pour-
ingthe washer fluid intoa 3-foot sectionof garden
hose connectedto the inletadapter and pullingthe
recoilhandle twice.
LONG TERM STORAGE
OTHER
Do not store gasoline from one season to another.
Replace your gasolinecan if yourcan startsto rust.
Rust and/or dirtin your gasolinewillcause problems.
If possible, store your unit indoorsand cover itto give
protectionfrom dust and dirt. BE SURE TO EMPTY
THE FUEL TANK.
Cover your unit with a suitable protective cover that
does not retain moisture.
IMPORTANT: NEVER cover yourpressure washer while
engine and exhaust area are warm.
Ifyou do notplantousethe PressureWasherfor morethan
30 days,youmustprepare the engine for long termstorage.
Note: As always, prepare the pressure washer pump as
you would after each use.
/4
PROBLEM
Pumphasfollowingproblems:
failuretoproducepressure,or
erraticpressure,chattering,lossof
pressure,lowwatervolume.
CAUSE
1. Nozzleinlowpressuremode.
2. Waterinletisblocked.
3. Inadequatewatersupply
Detergentfailstomixwith.
spray.
Enginerunsgoodwhennotspraying
butdieswhenyoubegintospray.
4. Inlet hoseis kinked or leaking
5. Clogged water inletscreen.
6. Water supply isover 140°F.
7. Outlet hoseis blocked.
8. Outlethoseleaks.
9. Gunleaks.
10. Nozzleisobstructed.
11. Pumpisfaulty.
1. Detergent line is not submerged.
in detergent spray
2. Chemicalfilter is clogged.
CORRECTION
1. Pullnozzlebackwardfor high
pressuremode.
2. Clearinlet
3. Provideadequatewaterflow at
least2 gpm.
4. Straighteninlethose,patchleak.
5. Replace/ cleanwaterinletscreen.
6. Providecoolerwatersupply.
7. Clearblocksinoutlethose.
3. Nozzle is in high pressure mode.
8, Replace outlet hose if leaking.
9. Replace o-ringor gun if necessary.
10. Clear nozzle.
11. Contact Sears Service Department,
Enginewillnotstart;orstarts
and runsrough
Engine shuts down during
operation
Engine lacks power.
Engine speed is too slow.
1. Dirtyaircleaner
2. Outofgasoline.
3. Stalegasoline.
4. Sparkplugwirenotconnected
to spark plug.
5. Bad spark plug.
6. Water in gasoline.
7. Overchokingor flooded
8. Excessively rich fuel mixture.
1. Insert chemical line intodetergent.
2. Clean or replace filter/detergent
line.
3. Pushnozzle forward for
low pressure mode.
Contact Sears Service Department.
1. Clean or replace air cleaner.
2. Fillfuel tank.
3. Drain gas tank; fill withfresh fuel.
4. Connect wire to spark plug.
9. Intakevalvestuckopenorclosed.
10. Enginehaslostcompression.
1. Out of gasoline.
2. Air filter dirty
5. Replace spark plug.
6. Drain gas tank; fill withfresh fuel.
7. Set engine throttle controllever to
fast position,choke in run position.
8. Contact Sears Service Department.
Dirty air filter.
9. Contact Sears Service Department.
10. Contact Sears Service Department.
1. Fillfuel tank.
2. Replace Air filter.
Replace air filter.
15
CRAFTSMAN 1800 PSI HIGH PRESSURE WASHER 580,761800
BRIGGS & STRATTON 4-CYCLE ENGINE 12F802-2407-E1
615 O
230
616
592
584 _ 307
337
635
3O6
3o78
11058 OWNER'S MANUAL I
116A_
lit REQUIRES SPECIAL TOOLS
TO INSTALL SEE REPAIR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
REF. PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 493260 CylinderAseambly
2 293708 Bushing
3 ,299819 Seai-Oil
5 214626 Head-Cylinder
7 _272916 Gasket-Cylinder Head
8 495786 Breetber Aseambly
9 -O272481 Gasket-Bmether
10 94650 Scmw-Hex.
11 231685 Tube-Breather
13 94547 Screw-Hex.
51 ,272199 Gasket-Intake
,54 94526 Screw-Hex.
116 *-280393 Seai-O-Ring
116A ,280966 Seai-O-Ring
REF. PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
227 492349 Lever-Governor
230 67072 Washer
284 94511 Sorew.-Shoulder
306 224324 Shield-Cylinder
307 94515 Scmw-Hex.
337 802592 Plug-Spark
383 89838 Wrench_park Plug
523 495264 Dipstick
525 495265 Tube-Oil Fill
562 92613 Bolt-Carriage
584 224328 Baffle-Cylinder
585 *272238 Gasket-Breather
592 231082 Nut-Hex.
615 94474 Retainer
REF. PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
616 263175 Crank-Governor
625 497465 Manifold--Intake
635 66536 Boot-Spark Plug
847 495263 Dipstick/Tube
Assembly
869 213512 Seat-Valve
(Intake)
870 213513 Seat-Valve
(Exhaust)
871 262001 Bushing-Guide
(Exhaust Valve)
Note
63709 Bushing-Guide
(Intake Valve)
1058 273663 Owner's Manual
. Included in Gasket Set-Part Number 497316.
Induded in Carburetor l_t-.-PartNumber 498260.
Included in Carburetor Gasket Set-Part Number 498261.
O Included in Valve Overhaul Gasket Set-Part No. 498528.
Assemblies Include all parts shown in frames.
15
CRAFTSMAN 1800 PSI HIGH PRESSURE WASHER 580.761800
BRIGGS & STRATTON 4-CYCLE ENGINE 12F802-2407-E1
258 27 o
27
34
146,
4° )4o
33_ 24
741
REF. PART REF. PART RER PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
2816 498571 Crankshaft
24 222698 Key-Flywheel
25 499429 PistonAssembly
(Standard)
2s 499429R_gSet
(Standard)
27 263190 Lock-Piston Pin
499423 Pin-Piston
(Standard)
29 499424 Rod--Connecting
(Standard)
32 94699 Screw.-Hex.
33 262651 Valve-Exhaust
34 262652 Valve-Intake
35 262224 Spring-Valve
40 93312 Retainer-Valve
45 262204 Tappet-Valve
146 94388 Key-'l'm_ing
741 262598 Gear-Timing
'."Included---in Gasket Set-Pad Number 497316.
Included in Carburetor Kit-Part Number 498260.
Included in Carburetor Gasket Set-Pad Number 498261.
2_Includedin Valve Overhaul Gasket Set-Part No. 498528.
Assemblies include all milts shown in frames.
17
CRAFTSMAN 1800 PSl HIGH PRESSURE WASHER580.761800
BRIGGS & STRATTON 4-CYCLE ENGINE 12F802-2407-E1
46
RER PART REF. PART REF. PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
4 493279 Sump-Engine
12 .272198 Gasket-Crankcase
15 94720 Plug-Oil Drain
20 .399781 Seal-Oil
22 94220 Screw-Hex_
43 493737 Govemor/Oil Slinger
46 498275 Gear-Cam
. Included in Gasket Set--Part Number 497316.
Induded in Carburetor Kit-Part Number 498260.
4. Included in Carburetor Gasket Set-Part Number 498261.
Included in Valve Overhaul Gasket Set-Part No. 498528.
Assemblies include all parts shown in frames.
X8
CRAFTSMAN 1800 PSI HIGH PRESSURE WASHER 580.761800
BRIGGS & STRA'I'FON 4-CYCLE ENGINE 12F802-2407-E1
124
634_
634_)
,08
617
ICHOKE SYSTEM I'
!
I
I
!
I
3
I
J
137_
11o
110_
REF. PART REF. PART RER PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTI()N NO. NO, DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
94 e493765 VaNe-Idle Adjustment
95 94098 Screw-Slotted
98 398185 Screw-Idle Speed
104 e231371 Pin-Float Hinge
108 223471 Valve-Choke
110 eo Seal-O-Ring
(Sold in Kit Only)
117 498978 Jet-Main
(Standard)
497315 Jet-Main
(High Altitude)
124 94525 Screw--Hex.
125 499059 Carburetor
127 Plug-Welch
(Sold in Kit Only)
130 223470 Valve-Throttle
131 493267 Shaft-Throttle
133 398187 Float-Carburetor
134 •398188 Valve-Needle
(Includes Seat)
137 •o Gasket-Float Bowl
(Sold_ _ O_y)
141 494218 Shaft-Choke
617 e_,270344 Seal-Intake Manifold
634 eo Washer
(Sold in Kit Only)
975 493640 Bowl-Roar
. Included in Gasket Set-Part Number 497316.
InckKled in Carburetor Ed-Part Number 498260.
4, Included in Carburetor Gasket Set-Part Number 498261.
Included in Valve Overhaul Gasket Set-Part No. 498528.
Assemblies include all parts shown in frames.
/9
CRAFTSMAN 1800 PSI HIGH PRESSURE WASHER 580.761800
BRIGGS & STRATTON 4-CYCLE ENGINE 12F802-2407-E1
843
621
670
265
REF. PART REF. PART REF. PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
65 94696 Screw-Phillips
181 397974 Cap-Fuel Tank
187 298049 Une.--Fuel
(Cut To Required
Length)
188 94644 Screw-Hex.
188A 398540 Screw-Shoulder
202 262579 Link-Mechanical Gov.
209 692488 Spring-Governor
265 213146 Clamp-Casing
267 94694 Screw-Slotted Hex.
284 94511 Screw-Shoulder
333 802574 Armature-Magneto
334 94731 Screw-Hex.
356 497833 Wire-Stop
601 95162 Clamp-Hose
(Green)
620 499737 Bracket-Control
621 396847 SwitclPStop
670 *493823 Spacer
670A 280512 Spacer-Fuel Tank
843 272616 Sleeve-Lever
930 497233 Cover-Blower Housin_
972 495224 Tank-Fuel
_r Included in Gasket Set-Part Number 497316.
Included in Carburetor Irut--PartNumber 498260.
Included in Carburetor Gasket Set-Part Number 498261.
O Included in Valve Overhaul Gasket Set-Part No. 498528.
Assemblies include all parts shown in frames.
2O
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Craftsman 580761800 User manual

Category
High-pressure cleaners
Type
User manual
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