MQ Multiquip G-4.5R User manual

Category
Power generators
Type
User manual

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OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL
MODEL G-4.5R
PORTABLE AC GENERATOR
(GASOLINE ENGINE)
S/N 5498030 AND BELOW
S/N 5498031 AND ABOVE
Revision #3 (03/13/06)
THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY
THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
PAGE 2 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 3
HERE'S HOW TO GET HELP
PLEASE HAVE THE MODEL AND SERIAL
NUMBER
ON-HAND
WHEN CALLING
STOW MAIN OFFICE
Post Office Box 6254 888-252-STOW
Carson, Ca 90749
FAX:
310-537-1986
Internet: www.stowmfg.com
PARTS DEPARTMENT
800-427-1244 FAX: 800-672-7877
310-537-3700 FAX: 310-637-3284
SERVICE DEPARTMENT
800-421-1244 FAX: 310-537-4259
310-537-3700
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
800-478-1244 FAX: 310-631-5032
WARRANTY DEPARTMENT
800-421-1244, EXT. 279 FAX: 310-537-1173
310-537-3700, EXT. 279
SALES DEPARTMENT
310-661-4242 FAX: 310-604-9237
877-289-7869 (877-BUY-STOW)
© COPYRIGHT 2004, STOW CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
STOW Construction Equipment and the STOW logo are registered trademarks of STOW and may not be used, reproduced, or
altered without written permission. All other trademarks are the property of thier respective owners and used with permission.
This manual
MUST accompany the equipment at all times. This manual is considered a permanent part of the equipment and should
remain with the unit if resold.
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Illustrations are
based on the
G-2.9R Portable AC Generator.
STOW Construction Equipment reserves the right to discontinue or change specifications,
design or the information published in this publication at any time without notice and without incurring any obligations.
To find the latest revision of this
publication, visit our website at:
www.stowmfg.com
PAGE 4 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specification and part
number are subject to change
without notice.
ROBIN
EX270D20110
Engine (EPA)
Crankcase Assembly .........................................56-57
Crankshaft, Piston Assembly .............................58-59
Governor Assembly ........................................... 60-61
Intake and Exhaust Assembly ............................ 62-63
Air Cleaner Assembly.........................................64-65
Cooling Starting Assembly ................................. 66-67
Fuel Lubricant Assembly ...................................68-69
Flywheel Assembly ............................................70-71
Electric Device Assembly ...................................72-73
Terms and Conditions Of Sale — Parts .................. 74
NOTE
NOTE
As a continuing effort to
update our parts book,
contact the STOW literature
department for the latest
revision of your "Operation
and Parts Manual"
Generator Component
Drawings
Nameplate and Decals (S/N 5498030 & Below) ............ 42-43
Nameplate and Decals
(S/N 5498031 & Above) ........... 44-45
Generator Assembly .......................................... 46-47
Control Box Assembly
(S/N 5498030 & Below) ............. 48-49
Control Box Assembly
(S/N 5498031 & Above) ............ 50-51
Pipe Frame Assembly
(S/N 5498030 & Below) .............. 52-53
Pipe Frame Assembly
(S/N 5498031 & Above) .............. 54-55
STOW G-4.5R — AC
Portable Generator
Here's How To Get Help ............................................ 3
Table Of Contents ..................................................... 4
Parts Ordering Procedures ....................................... 5
Dimensions ............................................................... 6
Specifications ............................................................ 7
Safety Alert Message Symbols .............................. 8-9
Rules for Safe Operation ................................... 10-12
Operation and Safety Decals
(S/N 5498030 & Below) ...... 14
Operation and Safety Decals
(S/N 5498031 & Above) ...... 15
General Information ................................................ 16
Load Application ..................................................... 17
Controls and Indicators ...................................... 18-21
Generator Refueling ............................................... 22
Installation .......................................................... 23-24
Pre-Inspection ......................................................... 25
Pre-Inspection (Engine) .......................................... 26
Initial Start-up (Engine) ........................................... 27
Initial Start-up (Engine/Operation) ..................... 28-29
Preparation For Long Term Storage ....................... 30
Maintenance ...................................................... 32-33
Wiring Diagram
(S/N S/N 5498030 & Below) .......................... 34
Wiring Diagram
(S/N 5498031 & Above) ................................. 35
Troubleshooting (Engine) ................................... 36-37
Troubleshooting (Generator) .................................. 38
Explanation Of Codes In Remarks Column ............ 40
Suggested Spare Parts ........................................... 41
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 5
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
When ordering parts,
please supply the following information:
Dealer account number
Dealer name and address
Shipping address (if different than billing address)
Return fax number
Applicable model number
Quantity, part number and description of each part
Specify preferred method of shipment:
FedEx or UPS Ground
FedEx or UPS Second Day or Third Day
FedEx or UPS Next Day
Federal Express Priority One
DHL
Tr uck
Note: Unless otherwise indicated by customer, all
orders are treated as “Standard Orders”, and will
ship within 24 hours. We will make every effort to
ship “Air Shipments” the same day that the order is
received, if prior to 2PM west coast time. “Stock
Orders” must be so noted on fax or web forms.
STOW CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENTSTOW CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
STOW CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENTSTOW CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
STOW CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
A DIVISION OF MULTIQUIP INC.
POST OFFICE BOX 6254 CARSON, CA 90749
888-252-STOW [888-252-7869] 310-537-3700
FAX: 310-537-1986 FAX: 800-556-1986
E-MAIL: [email protected] INTERNET: www.stowmfg.com
Here’s how to get help...
Please have the model and serial number
on hand when calling.
STOW MAIN OFFICE
18910 Wilmington Ave. 800-421-1244
Carson, CA 90746
FAX:
310-537-3927
Internet: www.stowmfg.com
SALES DEPARTMENT
310-661-4242 Fax: 310-604-9237
877-289-7869 (877-BUY-STOW)
PARTS DEPARTMENT
800-427-1244
FAX:
800-672-7877
310-537-3700
FAX:
310-637-3284
SERVICE DEPARTMENT
800-421-1244
FAX:
310-537-4259
310-537-3700
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
800-478-1244
FAX:
310-631-5032
WARRANTY DEPARTMENT
800-421-1244,
EXT.
279
FAX:
310-537-1173
310-537-3700,
EXT.
279
Extra Discounts!
All parts orders which include complete part numbers and
are received by our automated web parts order system, or
by fax qualify for the following extra discounts:
Ordered Standard Stock orders
via orders ($750 list and above)
Fax 3% 10%
Web 5% 10%
Special freight allowances
when you order 10 or more
line items via Web or Fax!**
FedEx Ground Service
at no charge for freight
No other allowances on freight shipped by any other
carrier.
**Common nuts, bolts and washers (all items under $1.00
list price) do not count towards the 10+ line items.
Place Your Parts Order Via Web or Fax
For Even More Savings!
(Domestic USA Dealers Only)
NOTE: DISCOUNTS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
Direct TOLL-FREE access
to our Parts Department:
Toll-free nationwide — 800-427-1244
Toll-free FAX — 800-6-PARTS-7
(800/672-7877)
PAGE 6 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R — DIMENSIONS
Figure 1. Dimensions
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 7
STOW G-4.5R — SPECIFICATIONS
Effects of Altitude and Heat
The maximum output of the engine listed above is applicable to supplying electrical power for continuous service at ambient
conditions in accordance with SAE Test cord J607. The above ambient conditions are at standard sea level, with a barometric
reading of 29.92 inches and a temperature of 60 degrees fahrenheit.
Generally, the engine output power will decrease 3 1/2% for each 1000 feet of altitude above sea level, and 1% for each 10
°°
°°
°
F
fahrenheit above the standard temperature of 60
°°
°°
°
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PAGE 8 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
Safety precautions should be followed
at all times when operating this
equipment. Failure to read and
understand the Safety Messages and
Operating Instructions could result in
injury to yourself and others.
FOR YOUR SAFETY AND THE SAFETY OF OTHERS!
This Owner's Manual has been
developed to provide complete
instructions for the safe and efficient
operation of the STOW Model G-4.5R
Portable Generator
. Refer to the
engine manufacturers instructions for
data relative to its safe operation.
SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
The three (3) Safety Messages shown below will inform you
about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The
Safety Messages specifically address the level of exposure to
the operator, and are preceded by one of three words: DANGER,
NOTE
You WILL be
KILLED
or
SERIOUSLY INJURED
if you DO NOT follow these directions.
You CAN be KILLED or
SERIOUSLY INJURED
if
you DO NOT follow these directions.
You CAN be
INJURED
if you DO NOT follow
these directions.
CAUTICAUTI
CAUTICAUTI
CAUTION
DANGERDANGER
DANGERDANGER
DANGER
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
Lethal Exhaust Gases
HAZARD SYMBOLS
Potential hazards associated with the operation of a
STOW
G-4.5R Portable Generator
will be referenced with Hazard
Symbols which appear throughout this manual, and will be
referenced in conjunction with Safety Message Alert
Symbols.
Engine exhaust gases contain
poisonous carbon monoxide. This gas
is colorless and odorless, and can
cause death if inhaled. NEVER operate
this equipment in a confined area or
enclosed structure that does not provide
ample free flow air.
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and
its vapors can cause an explosion if
ignited. DO NOT start the engine near
spilled fuel or combustible fluids.
DO NOT fill the fuel tank while the engine is running or
hot. DO NOT overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if
it comes into contact with hot engine parts or sparks from
the ignition system. Store fuel in approved containers, in
well-ventilated areas and away from sparks and flames.
Engine components can generate extreme
heat. To prevent burns, DO NOT touch
these areas while the engine is running or
immediately after operations. Never
operate the engine with heat shields or heat
guards removed.
ALWAYS wear approved
respiratory
protection when required.
Lethal Exhaust Gas Hazards
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
Explosive Fuel Hazards
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
Burn Hazards
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
Respiratory Hazards
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
Before using this generator, ensure that the operating
individual has read and understands all instructions in this
manual.
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 9
STOW G-4.5R — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
ALWAYS wear approved eye and
hearing protection.
NEVER operate equipment with covers,
or guards removed. Keep fingers, hands,
hair and clothing away from all moving
parts to prevent injury.
Rotating Parts Hazards
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTION
Eye and Hearing Hazards
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTION
Other important messages are provided throughout this
manual to help prevent damage to your portable generator,
other property, or the surrounding environment.
Equipment Damage
Hazards
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTION
ALWAYS place the power source, circuit
breakers or ON/OFF switch in the OFF
position, when the generator is not in use,
unless connected to transfer switch.
Accidental Starting Hazards
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTION
PAGE 10 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
The following safety guidelines should always be used when
operating the STOW G-4.5R Portable Generator:
GENERAL SAFETY
DO NOT operate or service this
equipment before reading this entire
manual.
This equipment should not be operated by persons under
18 years of age.
NEVER operate this equipment without proper protective
clothing, shatterproof glasses, steel-toed boots and other
protective devices required by the job.
The engine section of this generator requires an adequate
free flow of cooling air.
NEVER
operate the generator in
any enclosed or narrow
area where free flow of
the air is restricted. If the
air flow is restricted it will
cause serious damage to
the generator or engine
and may cause injury to
people. Remember the
generator's engine gives
off
DEADLY
carbon
monoxide gas.
DANGERDANGER
DANGERDANGER
DANGER
Failure to follow instructions in this manual may lead
to serious injury or even death! This equipment is to
be operated by trained and qualified personnel only!
This equipment is for industrial use only.
NEVER operate this equipment under the influence of
drugs
or
alcohol
.
Read this manual!
NEVER touch the hot exhaust
manifold, muffler or cylinder. Allow
these parts to cool before servicing
engine or generator.
ALWAYS wear proper respiratory (mask),
hearing and eye protection equipment when
operating the generator.
Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and
safety decals when they become difficult read.
Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any
accident due to equipment modifications.
NEVER use accessories or attachments, which are not
recommended by STOW for this equipment. Damage to
the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
NEVER operate this equipment when not
feeling well due to fatigue, illness or taking
medicine.
ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from sparks
and open flames.
ALWAYS use extreme caution when
working with flammable liquids. When
refueling, stop the engine and allow it to
cool. DO NOT
smoke
around or near the
machine. Fire or explosion could result
from fuel vapors, or if fuel is spilled on a
hot engine.
NEVER operate the generator in an
explosive atmosphere or near
combustible materials. An explosion or
fire could result causing severe
bodily
harm or even death.
NEVER disconnect any
"emergency or safety devices"
.
These devices are intended for operator safety. Disconnection
of these devices can cause severe injury, bodily harm or even
death! Disconnection of any of these devices will void all
warranties.
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 11
STOW G-4.5R — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
ALWAYS be sure the operator is familiar with proper safety
precautions and operation techniques before using generator.
NEVER leave the generator unattended, turn off engine when
unattended.
Unauthorized equipment modifications will void all
warranties.
ALWAYS ensure generator is on level ground before use.
DO NOT place hands or fingers inside generator engine
compartment when engine is running.
NEVER run engine without air cleaner. Severe engine damage
may occur.
NEVER change or adjust the engine speed which has been
set at the factory prior to shipping.
Removing the engine oil drain plug while
the engine is hot will result in hot oil to gush
out of the oil drain plug, therefore causing
severe scalding to any persons in the general
area of the generator.
Power Cord Safety
NEVER let power cables or cords
lay in wate
r.
NEVER
stand in water
while AC power from the generator
is being transfer to a load.
NEVER use a defective or frayed power cable. Check the
cable for cuts in the insulation.
NEVER use a extension cord that is frayed or damaged where
the insulation has been cut.
ALWAYS make certain that proper power or extension cord
has been selected for the job See Table 4.
Grounding Safety
ALWAYS make sure that electrical circuits are properly
grounded
per the
National Electrical Code
(NEC) and
local codes before operating generator. Severe
injury
or
death!
by electrocution can result from operating an
ungrounded generator.
ALWAYS make sure generator is properly grounded to a
suitable earth ground (GROUND ROD). See installation
section in this manual.
NEVER use
gas piping
as an electrical ground.
Maintenance Safety
NEVER lubricate components or attempt service on a running
machine.
High Temperatures – Always stop engine and
allow the engine to cool before adding fuel, oil
or performing service and maintenance
functions. Contact with
hot!
components can
cause serious burns.
Keep the machinery in proper running condition.
Fix damage to the machine immediately and replace any
broken parts immediately.
ALWAYS replace any worn or damaged warning decals.
ALWAYS store equipment properly when it is not being used.
Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry location out of the
reach of children and un-authorized personnel.
The electrical voltage required to operate the generator can
cause severe injury or even death through physical contact
with live circuits.
Turn all circuit breakers OFF before
performing maintenance on the generator.
Dispose of hazardous waste properly. Examples of potentially
hazardous waste are used motor oil, fuel and fuel filters.
DO NOT use food or plastic containers to dispose of
hazardous waste.
DO NOT pour waste, oil or fuel directly onto the ground,
down a drain or into any water source.
PAGE 12 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
Backfeed to a utility system can cause
electrocution
and or property damage.
NEVER connect the generator to a
building's electrical system without a
transfer switch or other approved device.
All installations should be performed by
a
licensed electrician
in accordance
with all applicable laws and electrical
codes. Failure to do so could result in
electrical shock or burn causing serious
injury or even death!
Emergencies
ALWAYS know the location of the
nearest
fire extinguisher
.
ALWAYS know the location of the nearest
first aid kit
.
In emergencies
always
know the location of the
nearest phone or
keep a phone on the job site
.
Also know the phone numbers of the nearest
ambulance
,
doctor
and
fire department
. This
information will be invaluable in the case of an
emergency.
DANGERDANGER
DANGERDANGER
DANGER
-
ELECTROCUTION HAZARDSELECTROCUTION HAZARDS
ELECTROCUTION HAZARDSELECTROCUTION HAZARDS
ELECTROCUTION HAZARDS
During operation of this generation, there
exists the possibility of
electrocution
,
electrical shock or burn
, which can
cause
severe bodily harm
or even
DEATH!
To avoid these hazards:
NEVER use
damaged
or
worn
cables when connecting
equipment to the generator. Make sure power connecting
cables are securely connected to the generator’s output
receptacles, incorrect connections may cause damage
to the generator and electrical shock.
NEVER insert any objects into
the output receptacles during
operation. This is extremely
dangerous. ALWAYS turn-off
the generator and place all circuit breakers in the “OFF
position when contact with the output receptacles is
required. There exist the possibility of
electrocution,
electrical shock or burn, which can cause severe
bodily harm or even death
!
NEVER grab or touch a live
power cord with wet hands, the
possibility exist of electrical
shock, electrocution, and even
death!
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 13
NOTE PAGE
PAGE 14 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
OPERATION AND SAFETY DECALS (S/N 5498030 AND BELOW)
Machine Safety Decals
The G-4.5R portable generator is equipped with a number of safety decals (Figures 2A and 2B). These decals are provided for
operator safety and maintenance information. The illustration below shows these decals as they appear on the machine. Should any
of these decals become unreadable, replacements can be obtained from your dealer.
Figure 2A. Operation and Safety Decals (S/N 5498030 and Below)
Before connecting this generator to any building’s
electrical system, a licensed electrician must install
an isolation (transfer) switch.
Serious injury or death may result without this
transfer switch.
WARNING!
P/N 0820610404
CONTACT
STOW PARTS DEPT.
MODEL
SERIAL NO.
Only qualified personnel should
install, use or service this
equipment.
DANGEROUS
GAS
S-4984
WARNING
Only operate machine in well ventilated
areas.
DO NOT inhale exhaust gases.
Only qualified personnel should
install, use or service this
equipment.
DANGEROUS
GAS
S-4985
DANGER
Do not touch output terminals or
internal wiring while unit is operating.
Turn off power before servicing.
Only qualified personnel should
install, use or service this
equipment.
P/N 8700611904
P/N 8700611804
ON
ON
S-3704
P/N 1980680004
FUEL COCK
CAUTION
OPERATE AT
3600 RPM ONLY
()
FULL THROTTLE
DAMAGE MAY RESULT IF
OPERATED AT LOWER SPEEDS
P/N 7900636004
P/N 0800628504
S-1123
P/N 7900638204
1. Before starting check the oil and fuel level.
2. Switch the circuit breaker to the “OFF” position.
3. Open the fuel valve.
4. Pull the choke knob.
5. Turn the operation switch to the "RUN" position and push.
6. Pull the recoil starter.
7. After the engine starts, gradually push in the choke valve.
8. Run the generator for 3-5 minutes without load.
9. Check for any abnormal noise or smell.
10. Switch the circuit breaker to the “ON” position.
11. When stopping, remove the load and allow it to continue to
run for 2-3 minutes before stopping engine.
12. Turn the operation switch to the "STOP" position.
13. After the engine completely stops. Close the fuel valve.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
S-4607
READ OWNER’S SERVICE MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING
OR SERVICING THIS MACHINE.
ALWAYS KEEP UNAUTHORIZED, INEXPERIENCED,
UNTRAINED PEOPLE AWAY FROM THIS MACHINE.
MAKE SURE ALL SAFETY DEVICES ARE OPERNATIONAL
BEFORE THIS MACHINE IS STARTED. MAKE SURE ENGINE
IS TURNED OFF AND SPARK PLUG WIRE DISCONNECTED
BEFORE SERVICING THE MACHINE OR COMING IN
CONTACT WITH ANY MOVING PART. IF EQUIPMENT IS
POWERED BY AN ELECTRIC MOTOR, DISCONNECT
ELECTRICAL PLUG.
NEVER LEAVE MACHINE UNATTENDED WHEN OPERATING
ALWAYS STOP ENGINE AND ALLOW ENGINE TO COOL
BEFORE ADDING FUEL OR OIL.
DCS01
CAUTION!
P/N 0820610304
P/N A3512100502
P/N A3562000003
IDLE
CONTROL
OPERATION
SWITCH
240/120V
FULL POWER
SWITCH
120V
AC VOLTMETER
AC CIRCUIT
BREAKER
RUN
STOP
120V
240V
G-4.5R
OIL
ALARM
GFCI
GROUND
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 15
OPERATION AND SAFETY DECALS (S/N 5498031 AND ABOVE)
Figure 2B. Operation and Safety Decals (S/N 5498031 and Above)
Before connecting this generator to any building’s
electrical system, a licensed electrician must install
an isolation (transfer) switch.
Serious injury or death may result without this
transfer switch.
WARNING!
P/N 0820610404
CONTACT
STOW PARTS DEPT.
MODEL
SERIAL NO.
Only qualified personnel should
install, use or service this
equipment.
DANGEROUS
GAS
S-4984
WARNING
Only operate machine in well ventilated
areas.
DO NOT inhale exhaust gases.
Only qualified personnel should
install, use or service this
equipment.
DANGEROUS
GAS
S-4985
DANGER
Do not touch output terminals or
internal wiring while unit is operating.
Turn off power before servicing.
Only qualified personnel should
install, use or service this
equipment.
P/N 8700611904
P/N 8700611804
ON
ON
S-3704
P/N 1980680004
FUEL COCK
CAUTION
OPERATE AT
3600 RPM ONLY
()
FULL THROTTLE
DAMAGE MAY RESULT IF
OPERATED AT LOWER SPEEDS
P/N 7900636004
P/N 0800628504
S-1123
P/N A92120000
1. Before starting check the oil and fuel level.
2. Switch the circuit breaker to the “OFF” position.
3. Open the fuel valve.
4. Close the choke with the choke lever.
5. Turn the operation switch to the “ON” position
6. Pull the recoil starter.
7. After the engine starts, gradually push in the choke valve.
8. Run the generator for 3-5 minutes without load.
9. Check for any abnormal noise or smell.
10.Switch the circuit breaker to the “ON” position.
11. When stopping, remove the load for 2-3 minutes before
stopping engine.
12. Turn the operation switch to the “OFF” position.
13. After the engine completely stops. Close the fuel valve.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
P/N 35137
P/N A4511200402
To avoid injury,
you MUST read
and understand
operator’s manual
before using this
machine.
Ask for training
as needed.
This machine to
be operated by
qualified
personnel only.
P/N 35137
WARNING
A92120000
OPERATION
SWITCH
ON
OFF
20A
IDLE
CONTROL
ON
OFF
AC CIRCUIT
BREAKER
AC VOLTMETER
30A
20A
120/240V
120V
20A
120V
240/120V
FULL POWER
SWITCH
G-4.5R
P/N A4561000203
PAGE 16 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R — GENERAL INFORMATION
STOW G-4.5R Familarization
General Inspection Prior to Operation
This generator has been thoroughly inspected and accepted
prior to shipment from the factory. However, be sure to check
for damaged parts or components, or loose nuts and bolts,
which could have become disloged in transit.
The
STOW Model G-4.5R
generator has been designed as
a portable lightweight power source for 60 Hz (single-phase)
vibrators, lighting facilities, power tools, submersible pumps
and other industrial and construction machinery.
This generator is powered by a 9.0 HP ROBIN air-cooled
gasoline engine. The alternator, a brushless revolving-field
type, is permanently aligned to the engine through rigid
coupling.
The generator is mounted on rubber vibration isolators that
have a steel base backplate which is attached to the
protective steel pipe carrying frame. The protective carrying
frame is made of steel tubing and fully wraps around the
generator to protect against damage.
This portable generator is supplied with a electrical
control
panel
. The control panel includes items as listed below.
Control Panel
The generator control panel has the following componets:
NEMA 5-20R, GFCI duplex receptacle, (120V, 20 amps)
NEMA L5-20R, twist-lock receptacle (125V, 20 amps)
NEMA L5-30R, twist-lock receptacle (125V, 30 amps)
NEMA L6-20R, twist-lock receptacle (250V, 20 amps), (S/N
5498030 and below)
NEMA L14-20R, twist-lock receptacle (125/250V, 20 Amps),
S/N 5498031 and above.
Circuit breaker, 2-pole, 15 amps
AC Voltmeter
Operation Switch
Idle Control Switch
Full Power Switch
Oil Alarm Lamp (S/N 5498030 and below)
Ground Terminal (S/N 5498030 and below)
Excitation System
The STOW G-4.5R generator uses a magnet attached to a
flywheel to produce AC voltage from a lamp coil beneath
the flywheel. As the magnet passes the coil it produces
approximately 19-22 AC volts.
This voltage (19-22 VAC) is then sent to the control box that
contains three rectifying diodes:
z
Excitation (diode 1)
z
Battery (diode 2)
z
Slow Down (diode 3)
The AC voltage will pass through the excitation diode that
converts the voltage to DC power.
This DC power is then sent to the excitation windings housed
within the main windings commonly called the "stator".
This voltage is then transferred into the rotor through
induction. The rotor contains two diodes within it which rectify
the DC voltage and send it out through the main windings,
as AC voltage.
Engine
The four-cycle air-cooled
ROBIN
gasoline engine is designed
to meet every performance requirement of this generator.
Reference Table 1, for engine specifications.
Figures 3A through 3D shows the basic controls and
indicators for the G-4.5R generator.
NOTE
In keeping with
STOW's
policy of constantly
improving its products, the
specifications quoted herein
are subject to change without
prior notice.
Circuit Breaker
To protect the generator from an overload,
a 2-pole, 15 amp
circuit breaker is provided on the control panel. Make sure
to switch this circuit breaker to the "OFF" position prior to
starting the engine.
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 17
Single Phase Load
Always be sure to check the nameplate on the generator
and equipment to insure the wattage, amperage and
frequency requirements are satisfactorily supplied by the
generator for operating the equipment.
Generally, the wattage listed on the nameplate of the
equipment is its rated output. Equipment may require 130—
150% more wattage than the rating on the nameplate, as
the wattage is influenced by the efficiency, power factor and
starting system of the equipment.
If wattage is not given on the equipment's
name plate, approximate wattage may be
determined by multiplying nameplate
voltage by the nameplate amperage.
WATTS = VOLTAGE x AMPERAGE
The power factor of this generator is 1.0 See Table 2 below
when connecting loads.
NOTE
STOW G-4.5R — LOAD APPLICATION
To determine the running wattage for your load, multiply
the running wattage as indicated by steps 1, 2, and 3 below:
1. INCANDESCENT LOADS
Lights, heaters and similar appliances.
Total the running wattage and multiply by 1.
Example:
29 light bulbs @ 100W each = 2.9 KW
use a 3 KW generator.
2. SMALL MOTORS
Drills and other small power tools.
Total the running wattage and multiply by 2.
Example:
A 1 inch drill runs at 1 KW
use a 2 KW generator.
3. LARGE MOTORS
Submersible pumps, table saws etc.
Total the running wattage and multiply by 3.
Example:
A conveyor belt runs at 8 KW
use a 24 KW generator.
NOTE
When using a combination of dual
receptacles, total load
should not
exceed
the rated capacity of the
generator.
Extension Cables
When electric power is to be provided to various tools or
loads at some
distance
from the generator, extension cords
are normally used.
Cables should be sized to allow for
distance in length and amperage so that the voltage drop
between the generator and point of use (load) is held to
a
minimum
. Use the cable selection chart (Table 2 ) as a
guide for selecting proper cable size.
The idle control device is operated at a
minimum load capacity of 100W. If the
load capacity is less than 100W, place
the idle control switch in the OFF position.
NOTE
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Motors and motor-driven equipment draw much greater
current for starting than during operation.
Always
use an
adequate size
extension cable
which can carry the
required load.
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTION
PAGE 18 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R — CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
Figure 3A. Generator Controls and Components
STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR — OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06) — PAGE 19
STOW G-4.5R — CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
1. Idle Control Switch – This unit is provided with an
automatic idle control for noise suppression and reduced
fuel consumption. The automatic idle control automatically
engages under a no-load condition. With the automatic
idle control switched “ON”, the engine revolutions will
automatically drop to about 2600 rpm (low-speed
operation) within 3 seconds after the load stops. When the
operation is resumed, the engine speed is automatically
increased to about 3600 rpm (high-speed operation) as
soon as the load is connected.
2. Operation Switch – Place this
rocker
switch in the "RUN"
position (up) for normal operation. To turn-off the generator
place this switch in the "STOP" position (down).
3. Main Circuit Breaker – This 2-pole 15 amp breaker
protects the generator from short circuiting or overloading.
When starting the generator
always
have the circuit breaker
placed in the "OFF" position.
4. Full Power Switch – This generator is provided with a full
power switch. Figures 3B and 3C show simplified wiring
diagrams of the dual voltage system. When the full power
switch is in the 120 volt (up) position, you can take up
full
rated power
of the generator at 120 volts from the GFCI
duplex receptacle, 120 volts at the 120 volt twist-lock
receptacle, or a combination of both receptacles as long
as the total load does not exceed the generator's capacity.
When the full power switch is in the 240 volt (down) position,
you can take up to half of the rated power of the generator
at 120 volts from the GFCI receptacle and up to half of the
rated power of the generator at 120 volts from the twist-lock
120 volt receptacle; or full rated power of the generator at
240 volts from the twist-lock 240 volt receptacle.
Figure 3B. Full Power Switch 120VAC (Up)
Simplified Wiring Diagram
Figure 3C. Full Power Switch 120/240 VAC (Down)
Simplified Wiring Diagram
5. AC-Voltmeter – This voltmeter indicates (with a mark) the
rated 60 Hz, single phase output voltage. In addition the
voltmeter can also be used as a diagnostic tool. If the
voltmeter indicator (needle) is below the rated voltage,
engine problems may exist (low/high RPM's). To prevent
damage to the generator or power tools turn the generator
OFF and consult your authorized STOW service dealer.
6. 240 VAC Receptacle, 20 Amps – This receptacle will
provide 240V when the full power switch is placed in the
240/120 volt position (down). Applies to units with S/N
5498030 and below.
7. 120 VAC Receptacle, 30 Amps – This receptacle will
provide 120V when the full power switch is placed in either
the 120 or 240 volt position. Applies to units with S/N
5498030 and below.
8. GFCI Receptacle, 20 Amps – This receptacle will provide
120V at all times no matter the position of the full power
switch. Applies to all units.
9. 120 VAC Receptacle, 30 Amps – This receptacle will
provide 120V when the full power switch is placed in either
the 120 or 240 volt position. Applies to units with S/N
5498031 and above.
10. 120 VAC Receptacle, 20 Amps – This receptacle will
provide 120V when the full power switch is placed in either
the 120 or 240 volt position. Applies to units with S/N
5498031 and above.
11. 240 VAC Receptacle, 20 Amps – This receptacle will
provide 240V when the full power switch is placed in the
240/120 volt position (down). Applies to units with S/N
5498031 and above
When the full
power switch
is in the 120
volt position, the 240V receptacle cannot
be used.
NOTE
PAGE 20 — STOW G-4.5R A.C. GENERATOR— OPERATION & PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (03/13/06)
STOW G-4.5R — CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
Figure 3D. Generator Controls and Components (continued)
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MQ Multiquip G-4.5R User manual

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