Exmark SD270SB20 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual
SLICERSEEDER
ForSerialNos.
313,652,088&Higher
PartNo.4501-674Rev.A
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Thisproductcontainsachemical
orchemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orreproductiveharm.
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Theengineinthisproductisnot
equippedwithasparkarrestermufer.Itisa
violationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode
(CPRC)Section4442touseoroperatethis
engineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,
orgrass-coveredlandasdenedinCPRC4126.
Otherstatesorfederalareasmayhavesimilar
laws.
Toacquireasparkarresterforyourunit,seeyour
EngineServiceDealer.
Thissparkignitionsystemcomplieswiththe
CanadianstandardICES-002.Cesystèmed’allumage
parètincelledevèhiculeestconformeàlanorme
NMB-002duCanada.
TheenclosedEngineOwner’sManualis
suppliedforinformationregardingTheU.S.
EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and
theCaliforniaEmissionControlRegulationof
emissionsystems,maintenanceandwarranty.
KeepthisengineOwner’sManualwithyourunit.
ShouldthisengineOwner’sManualbecome
damagedorillegible,replaceimmediately.
Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe
enginemanufacturer.
Exmarkreservestherighttomakechangesor
addimprovementstoitsproductsatanytime
withoutincurringanyobligationtomakesuch
changestoproductsmanufacturedpreviously.
Exmark,oritsdistributorsanddealers,accept
noresponsibilityforvariationswhichmaybe
evidentintheactualspecicationsofitsproducts
andthestatementsanddescriptionscontained
inthispublication.
©2013ExmarkMfg.Co.,Inc.
2101AshlandAve
Beatrice,NE68310
2
Contactusatwww.Exmark.com.
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Introduction
CONGRATULATIONSonthepurchaseofyour
ExmarkSlicerSeeder.Thisproducthasbeencarefully
designedandmanufacturedtogiveyouamaximum
amountofdependabilityandyearsoftrouble-free
operation.
Thismanualcontainsoperating,maintenance,
adjustment,andsafetyinstructionsforyourExmark
SlicerSeeder.
BEFOREOPERATINGYOURMACHINE,
CAREFULLYREADTHISMANUALINITS
ENTIRETY.
Byfollowingtheoperating,maintenance,and
safetyinstructions,youwillprolongthelifeofyour
SlicerSeeder,maintainitsmaximumefciency,and
promotesafeoperation.
Ifadditionalinformationisneeded,orshould
yourequiretrainedmechanicservice,contactyour
authorizedExmarkequipmentdealerordistributor.
Exmarkpartsmanualsareavailableonlineat
http://www.Exmark.com
AllExmarkequipmentdealersanddistributorsare
keptinformedofthelatestmethodsofservicing
andareequippedtoprovidepromptandefcient
serviceintheeldorattheirservicestations.They
carryamplestockofservicepartsorcansecurethem
promptlyforyoufromthefactory.
AllExmarkpartsarethoroughlytestedandinspected
beforeleavingthefactory,however,attentionis
requiredonyourpartifyouaretoobtainthefullest
measureofsatisfactionandperformance.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineExmarkparts,
oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized
ServiceDealerorExmarkCustomerServiceandhave
themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready.
Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial
numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe
spaceprovided.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
3
Contents
Introduction...........................................................3
Safety.....................................................................5
SafetyAlertSymbol.........................................5
SafeOperatingPractices..................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.......................9
Specications........................................................13
ModelNumbers.............................................13
Systems..........................................................13
Dimensions....................................................13
TorqueRequirements.....................................13
Setup.....................................................................14
SetuptheHandle............................................14
ProductOverview.................................................14
Operation..............................................................15
Controls.........................................................15
Pre-Start.........................................................16
OperatingInstructions...................................16
OperatingTips...............................................19
Transporting..................................................20
Maintenance..........................................................21
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)............21
PeriodicMaintenance........................................22
CheckEngineOilLevel..................................22
ChecktheBlades............................................22
CheckforLooseHardware.............................23
ServiceAirCleaner.........................................23
ChangeEngineOil.........................................23
CheckConditionOfBelts...............................24
LubricateGreaseFittings................................24
CheckSparkPlugs..........................................24
ChangeHydraulicTransmissionFiltersand
Fluid..........................................................25
CheckSparkArrester(ifequipped)..................25
ChecktheSeedGate.......................................25
ThreadLockingAdhesives..............................25
Adjustments......................................................26
AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDrive......................26
AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDriveBelt
Tension......................................................27
AdjustingtheSeedGateClosed
Position......................................................27
Cleaning............................................................28
CleanEngineandExhaustSystem
Area...........................................................28
CleanDebrisBuild-UpUnderUnit.................28
CleaningUndertheBeltCover.......................29
CleaningtheSeedGate...................................29
WasteDisposal...............................................29
Troubleshooting....................................................30
4
Safety
Safety
SafetyAlertSymbol
ThisSafetyAlertSymbol(Figure2)isusedbothin
thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant
safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid
accidents.
Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOME
ALERT!YOURSAFETYISINVOLVED!
Figure2
SafetyAlertSymbol
Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation
whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituations
andwillbefollowedbythewordDANGER,
WARNING,orCAUTION.
DANGER:Whitelettering/Redbackground.
Indicatesanimminentlyhazardoussituationwhich,if
notavoided,Willresultindeathorseriousinjury.
WARNING:Blacklettering/Orangebackground.
Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if
notavoided,Couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.
CAUTION:Blacklettering/Yellowbackground.
Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if
notavoided,Mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight
information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial
mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizes
generalinformationworthyofspecialattention.
SafeOperatingPractices
Training
ReadtheOperator’sManualandothertraining
material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)can
notreadEnglishitistheowner’sresponsibilityto
explainthismaterialtothem;otherlanguagesmay
beavailableonourwebsite.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained.
Theownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperate
orservicetheequipment.Localregulationsmay
restricttheageoftheoperator.
Onlyadultsandmatureteenagersshouldoperate
themachine,andevenmatureteenagersshould
haveadultsupervision.Besureateenager:
1.hasreadandunderstandstheOperator's
Manualandrecognizestherisksinvolved;
2.issufcientlymaturetousecaution;and
3.isofsufcientsizeandweighttooperate
thecontrolscomfortablyandtomanagethe
machinewithouttakingrisks.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselfor
herself,otherpeopleorproperty.
Preparation
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories
andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand
safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand
attachmentsapprovedbyExmark.
Wearappropriateclothingincludingsafetyglasses,
substantialfootwear,andhearingprotection.Do
Notoperatewhenbarefootorwhenwearingopen
sandals.Longhair,looseclothingorjewelrymay
gettangledinmovingparts.
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess
of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause
hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof
exposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis
machine.
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe
usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires,
bones,andotherforeignobjectswhichcanbe
thrownbythemachineandmaycausepersonal
injurytotheoperatororbystanders.
5
Safety
DANGER
Incertainconditionsgasolineisextremely
ammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburn
you,others,andcausepropertydamage.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground,
inanopenarea,whentheengineiscold.
Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe
machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed
trailer.
DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Fillthefueltanktothebottomoftheller
neck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows
gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult
infuelleakageordamagetotheengine
oremissionsystem.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and
stayawayfromanopenameorwhere
gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainer
andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.
Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never
removethecapofthefueltankoradd
fuelwhenengineisrunningorwhenthe
engineishot.
Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart
theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof
thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof
ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust
systeminplaceandinproperworking
condition.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static
electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark
whichcanignitegasolinevapors.Areor
explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand
othersandcausepropertydamage.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe
groundawayfromyourvehiclebefore
lling.
DoNotllgasolinecontainersinsidea
vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause
interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners
mayinsulatethecontainerandslowthe
lossofanystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered
equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand
refueltheequipmentwithitswheelson
theground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch
equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma
portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma
gasolinedispensernozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbe
used,keepthenozzleincontactwiththe
rimofthefueltankorcontaineropening
atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Do
Notuseanozzlelockopendevice.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.
Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused
cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse
cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgas
tank/containeropening.
Keepawayfromeyesandskin.
Neversiphonbymouth.
Checkthattheoperatorspresencecontrols,
safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand
functioningproperly.DoNotoperateunlessthey
arefunctioningproperly.
6
Safety
Operation
WARNING
Operatingengineparts,especiallythemufer,
becomeextremelyhot.Severeburnscanoccur
oncontactanddebris,suchasleaves,grass,
brush,etc.cancatchre.
Allowengineparts,especiallythemufer,to
coolbeforetouching.
Removeaccumulateddebrisfrommuferand
enginearea.
WARNING
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,
whichisanodorlessdeadlypoisonthatcankill
you.
DoNotrunengineindoorsorinasmallconned
areawheredangerouscarbonmonoxidefumes
cancollect.
Operateonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight,
keepingawayfromholesandhiddenhazards.
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If
lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea,
DoNotoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
Starttheenginecarefullyaccordingtoinstructions
withfeetwellawayfromtheblades.
Neverraisemachinewithbladesrunning.
Neveroperatethemachinewithdamagedguards,
shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields,
guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin
properworkingcondition.
DoNotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor
overspeedtheengine.
Neverattempttomakedepthofcutadjustments
whiletheengineisrunning.
Parkthemachineonlevelground.Stopengine,
waitforallmovingpartstostop,andremovethe
sparkplugwire(s).
Beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe
equipment.
Afterstrikingaforeignobjectorabnormal
vibrationoccurs(inspecttheequipmentfor
damageandmakerepairsbeforerestarting
andoperatingthemachine).
Beforeclearingblockages.
Wheneveryouleavethemachine.
Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop:
Beforerefueling.
Beforemakingdepthofcutadjustments.
WARNING
Hands,feet,hair,clothing,oraccessoriescan
becomeentangledinrotatingparts.Contact
withtherotatingpartscancausetraumatic
amputationorseverelacerations.
DoNotoperatethemachinewithout
guards,shields,andsafetydevicesinplace
andworkingproperly.
Keephands,feet,hair,jewelry,orclothing
awayfromrotatingparts.
NEVERcarrypassengers.DONOToperate
themachinewhenpeople,especiallychildren,or
petsareinthearea.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhen
makingturns.Lookbehindandtothesidebefore
changingdirections.
Stoptheblades,slowdown,andusecaution
whencrossingsurfacesotherthangrassandwhen
transportingtheunittoandfromtheworkarea.
DoNotoperatethemachineundertheinuence
ofalcoholordrugs.
Useextremecarewhenloadingorunloadingthe
machineintoatrailerortruck.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
SlopeOperation
UseExtremecautionwhenoperatingand/orturning
onslopesaslossoftractionand/ortip-overcould
occur.Theoperatorisresponsibleforsafeoperation
onslopes.
7
Safety
DANGER
Operatingonwetgrassorsteepslopescan
causeslidingandlossofcontrol.Lossofcontrol
and/orlossofoperator'sfootingcouldresultina
fallwithanarmorleggettingundertheunitor
enginedeckwhichmayresultinseriousinjury,
deathordrowning.
Operateacrossslopes,neverupanddown.
DoNotoperateonslopeswhengrassiswet.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatingnear
drop-offsorwater
DoNotslice/seedexcessivelysteepslopes.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon
slopes.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,tree
limbs,etc.fromtheworkingarea.Tallgrasscan
hideobstacles.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dipsandrisesthat
changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould
overturnthemachine.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenoperatinguphill
becausethemachinemaytipbackwards.
MaintenanceandStorage
Stoptheengineandremovethesparkplug
wire(s).Waitforallmovementtostopbefore
adjusting,cleaningorrepairing.
Keepengineandengineareafreefrom
accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease
oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulate
intheseareas.Thesematerialscanbecome
combustibleandmayresultinare.
LetenginecoolbeforestoringandDoNotstore
nearameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilot
lightsorheatappliancesarepresent.
Shutofffuelwhilestoringortransporting.Do
Notstorefuelnearamesordrainindoors.
Parkmachineonlevelground.Neverallow
untrainedpersonneltoservicemachine.
Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen
required.
Removesparkplugwirebeforemakingany
repairs.
Usecarewhencheckingblades.Wraptheblade(s)
orweargloves,andusecautionwhenservicing
them.Onlyreplacedamagedblades.Never
straightenorweldthem.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts.
Ifpossible,DoNotmakeadjustmentswiththe
enginerunning.
Keepallguards,shieldsandallsafetydevicesin
placeandinsafeworkingcondition.
Checkallboltsfrequentlytomaintainproper
tightness.
Frequentlycheckforwornordeteriorating
componentsthatcouldcreateahazard.
WARNING
Removalormodicationoforiginalequipment,
partsand/oraccessoriesmayalterthewarranty,
controllability,andsafetyofthemachine.
Unauthorizedmodicationstotheoriginal
equipmentorfailuretouseoriginalExmark
partscouldleadtoseriousinjuryordeath.
Unauthorizedchangestothemachine,engine,
fuelorventingsystem,mayviolateapplicable
safetystandardssuchas:ANSI,OSHAand
NFPAand/orgovernmentregulationssuchas
EPAandCARB.
8
Safety
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Keepallsafetysignslegible.Removeallgrease,
dirtanddebrisfromsafetysignsandinstructional
labels.
Replaceallworn,damaged,ormissingsafety
signs.
Whenreplacementcomponentsareinstalled,be
surethatcurrentsafetysignsareafxedtothe
replacedcomponents.
Ifanattachmentoraccessoryhasbeeninstalled,
makesurecurrentsafetysignsarevisible.
Newsafetysignsmaybeobtainedfrom
yourauthorizedExmarkequipmentdealeror
distributororfromExmarkMfg.Co.Inc.
Safetysignsmaybeafxedbypeelingoffthe
backingtoexposetheadhesivesurface.Apply
onlytoaclean,drysurface.Smoothtoremove
anyairbubbles.
Familiarizeyourselfwiththefollowingsafety
signsandinstructionlabels.Theyarecriticalto
thesafeoperationofyourExmarkcommercial
SlicerSeeder.
93-7321
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandsandfeet,
rotatingknives/blades—stayawayfrommovingparts.
115-9625
1.Parking
brake—disengaged
2.Parkingbrake—engaged
116-8535
1.Lowerseedowrate2.Higherseedowrate
116-8536
1.Cuttingblades-pressdownonleverandpullblade
controlbailagainstthehandletoengagethecutting
blades.
9
Safety
116-9985
1.Readandunderstand
theoperator’smanual
beforeservicingthis
machine.
3.ACterminal-orange
wireconnectstoengine
harness
2.Positiveterminal-red
andbluewires
4.Negativeterminal-black
wire
117–2718
117–4979
1.Entanglementhazard,belt—keepawayfrommoving
parts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace
121-6203
1.Bypassleverpositionfor
operatingthemachine
3.ReadtheOperators
manual
2.Bypassleverpositionfor
pushingthemachine
126-0296
1.Readandunderstand
theoperator’smanual
beforeservicingthis
machine
4.Checktransmissionbelt
drivetensionevery25
hours
2.Checktirepressure-13
psi(4x)every50hours
5.Seeengineowner’s
manualforservice
3.Greasetheslicershaft
bearingsevery25hours
10
Safety
116-8648
1.Tostarttheengine,readtheOperatorsmanual-(1)Park
themachineonalevelsurface(2)Filltheenginewithoil
(3)Movethecontrolbarstoaneutralposition(4)Start
theengine.
3.Cuttingblades-releasethebladecontrolbail(neutral
position)todisengagethecuttingblades;holdtheblade
controlbailagainstthehandletoengagethecutting
blades.
2.Self-propeldrive-pushtheself-propeldrivebailforwardto
movethemachineforward;pulltheself-propeldrivebail
downwardtomovethemachinebackward.
4.Seedhopperon;seedhopperoff.
121–2011
1.Warning—readthe
OperatorsManual.
3.Thrownobjecthazard;
pickupdebrisbefore
operating.
5.Thrownobject
hazard—keepbystanders
asafedistancefromthe
machine.
7.Warning—stopthe
engineandremove
thesparkplugwire
beforeperformingany
maintenanceonthe
machine.
2.Warning—donotoperate
thismachineunlessyou
aretrained.
4.Warning—keephands
awayfrommovingparts,
keepallguardsand
shieldsinplace.
6.Warning—stopthe
enginebeforeleaving
themachine.
11
Safety
116-8537
12
Specications
Specications
ModelNumbers
SerialNos:313,652,088andHigher
SD270SB20
Systems
Engine
EngineSpecications:SeeyourEngineOwner’s
Manual
EngineOilType:Exmark4–CyclePremium
EngineOil
RPM:FullSpeed:3800±100RPM(NoLoad)
FuelSystem
Capacity:1.5gal.(5.6L)
FuelRecommendations:
Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleaded
gasolinewithanoctaneratingof87orhigher
((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor
15%MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.
DoNotuseethanolblendsofgasoline(such
asE15orE85)withmorethan10%ethanol
byvolume.Performanceproblemsand/or
enginedamagemayresultwhichmaynotbe
coveredunderwarranty.
DoNotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
DoNotstorefueleitherinthefueltankor
fuelcontainersoverthewinterunlessafuel
stabilizerisused.
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
FuelShut-OffValve:1/4turnincrements
Transmission
Variable
SpeedsRange:0–4.0mph(6.4km/hr)
TiresandWheels
Pneumatic(Air-Filled)
Quantity4
Tread
TurfTL
Size11x4.0-4
PlyRating
2
Pressure
13psi
(90kPa)
Dimensions
OverallWidth:
30.0inches(76cm)
OverallLength:
54.0inches(137cm)
OverallHeight:
44.5inches(113cm)
TreadWidth:(OutsidetoOutsideof
Tires,Widthwise)
30.0inches(76cm)
CurbWeight:
265lb(120.2kg)
TorqueRequirements
BoltLocation
Torque
EngineMountingBolts
27-33ft-lb(37-45N-m)
ClutchMountingBolts
49-61ft-lb(66-83N-m)
SlicerShaftNut
65-85ft-lb(88-115N-m)
13
ProductOverview
Setup
SetuptheHandle
1.Raisethehandletotheoperatingposition.
G016884
Figure3
2.Slidetheovallockingringsdowneachsideofthe
upperhandleoverthelowerhandle,lockingthe
handlesectionstogether.
ProductOverview
Figure4
1.Seedercontrollever6.Seedhopper
2.Drivebail
7.Seedingrategauge
3.Handle8.Depthcontrollever
4.Bladecontrolbail9.Recoilstarterrope
5.Fueltank
14
Operation
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Controls
ChokeControl
Locatedontheengine.
Thechokeisusedtoaidinstartingacoldengine.
Movingthechokeleverrearwardwillputthechoke
inthe“ON”positionandmovingthechokeleverto
theforwardwillputthechokeinthe“OFF”position.
DoNotrunawarmenginewithchokeinthe“ON”
position.
ThrottleControl
Locatedontheengine.
Thethrottleisusedtocontrolenginespeed.Moving
thethrottleleverrearwardwillincreaseenginespeed
andmovingthethrottleleverforwardwilldecrease
enginespeed.
EngineOn/OffSwitch
LocatedonthefrontRHsideoftheengine.
Rotatetheswitchclockwisetothe“ON”position
beforestartingtheengine.Rotatetheswitch
counterclockwisetothe“OFF”positiontokillthe
engine.
FuelShut-OffValve
Locatedontheengine.
Thefuelshut-offvalveisusedtoshutoffthefuel
whenthemachinewillnotbeusedforafewdays,
duringtransporttoandfromthejobsite,andwhen
parkedinsideabuilding.
Rotatedown90degreestoopen.Rotateup90
degreestoclose.
Self-PropelDriveBail
Theself-propeldrivebail,locatedunderthehandle,
controlstheforwardandreversemotionofthe
machine.
Whentheself-propeldrivebailissqueezedagainst
thehandle,theunitgroundspeedwillchangedbased
onthedistancebetweenthebailandthehandle.
Whenthebailisreleased,theunitwillstopmoving.
Figure5
1.Seedercontrollever4.Self-propeldrivebail
2.Handle5.Bladecontrollocklever
3.Bladecontrolbail
BladeControlBail
Thebladecontrolbail,locatedinfrontofthehandle,
engagesordisengagestheblade.
Iftheengineisrunning,thebladeswillengagewhen
thebladecontrolbailisdepressed.
Whenthebladecontrolbailisreleased,theblades
willstop.
BladeControlLockLever
Thebladecontrollockleverislocatedontheleftside
ofthehandlenexttothebladecontrolbail.
Movingthebladecontrollockleverintothefull
forwardpositionallowsthebladecontrolbailtobe
depressed.
Squeezingthebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle
engagestheblade.Releasingthebladecontrolbail
automaticallydisengagestheblade.Thebladecontrol
lockleverwillresettolockthebladecontrolbail.
SeederControlLever
Theseedercontrolleverislocatedontherighthandle
bar.
15
Operation
Pushtheleverforwardtostarttheseedowandpull
itrearwardtostoptheseedow.
ParkBrakeLever
LocatedonthelowerrearpanelbytheLHreartire.
Thebrakeleverengagestheparkbrakeonthe
transmissionsothedrivetiresdonotrotate.
Toengagetheparkbrake,pulluponthelever,pull
outuntilthetwowashersareoutsidetheframe,and
pushtheleverdownintotheslot.
Todisengagetheparkbrake,pulluponthelever,
pushitinuntilthetwowashersareinsidetheframe,
andpushtheleverdownintotheslot.
Figure6
1.Parkbrakeleverout-engagedposition
2.Twowashersoutsideframe
3.Parkbrakeleverin-releasedposition
4.Twowashersinsideframe
Whenparkingonasteepslope,thewheelsmustbe
chockedorblockedinadditiontothebrakebeing
engaged.Theunitmustbetieddownandbrake
engagedwhentransporting.
DriveWheelReleaseLever
Locatedonthelowerrearpaneltotherightofthe
parkbrakelever.
Thedrivewheelreleaseleverisusedtoreleasethe
hydrostaticdrivesystemtoallowthemachinetobe
movedbyhandwithouttheenginerunning.
Fornormaloperatingposition,pulluponthehandle
andpushthehandleinuntilallthreenotchesare
insidetheframe.
Note:Thelastnotchonthehandledoesnotlatch
ontheslot.
Toreleasethedrivewheels,pulluponthehandle,
pullitoutuntilthelastnotchengagesintheslot.
Pushthehandledown.
Figure7
1.Handlein-normaloperatingposition
2.Allnotchesinsideframe
3.Handleout-drivewheelrelease
4.Lastnotchengagedinslot
Pre-Start
Fillfueltankonlevelground.SeeFuel
RecommendationsintheSpecicationssectionfor
additionalgasolineinformation.
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthefueltanktothe
bottomofthellerneck.Theemptyspaceinthe
tankallowsgasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult
infuelleakageordamagetotheengineoremission
system.
Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,their
locations,theirfunctions,andtheirsafety
requirements.
RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe
necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.
OperatingInstructions
OpentheFuelShut-OffValve
Rotatethevalvedown90degreestoopen.
StartingtheEngine
1.Makesurethetractioncontrolleverisinneutral
andthatthecuttingbladecontrolleveris
disengaged.
16
Operation
2.OnthefrontRHsideoftheengine,rotatethe
engineon/offswitchclockwisetothe“ON”
position.
3.OntherearRHsideoftheengine,movethe
chokeleverrearwardtothe“ON”position.On
awarmengine,leavethechokeinthe“OFF”
position.
4.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”
and“FAST”positionslocatedonrearRHside
oftheengine.
5.Slowlypulltheenginerecoilhandleuntilyoufeel
resistanceandthenstop.Allowtherecoilhandle
toreturnandthensharplypullitstraightout.
Allowtheropetoreturnslowly.
6.Allowtheenginetowarmupforseveralminutes,
movethechoketowardthe“OFF”position.
7.Setthethrottletothedesiredspeed.
StoppingtheEngine
1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.
2.Releasethebladecontrolbail.Thebladesshould
stop;theenginewillcontinuetorun.
3.Placethethrottlemidwaybetweenthe“SLOW”
and“FAST”positions.
4.Allowtheenginetorunforaminimumof15
seconds,thenturntheengineon/offswitchto
the“OFF”positiontostoptheengine.
5.Waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleaving
theoperatingposition.
6.Closethefuelshut-offvalve,locatedbelow
thechoke,byrotatingup90degreeswhenthe
machinewillnotbeinuseforafewdays,when
transporting,orwhentheunitisparkedinside
abuilding.
OperatingtheSelf-PropelDrive
TheSlicerSeederisvariablespeed,themorethe
drivebailissqueezedagainstthehandlethefaster
theunittravels.
1.Starttheengine.
2.Movetheself-propeldrivebailfromtheneutral
position.
Tomoveforward,squeezetheself-propel
drivebailagainstthehandle(see
Figure8).
Figure8
1.Drivebail(neutral
position)
3.Forward–pulltowards
handle
2.Reverse–pushdownand
awayfromhandle
4.Handle
Note:Thegroundspeedcanbevariedby
increasingordecreasingthedistancebetween
theself-propeldrivebailandthehandle.
Lowerthedrivebail,towardstheneutral
position,todecreasethegroundspeedwhen
makingaturnoriftheunitismovingtoo
fast.Ifthedrivebailisreleased,thedrive
bailreturnstoneutralandtheunitstops
self-propelling.Squeezethegroundspeed
controlbailclosertothehandletoincrease
thegroundspeed.Whenthedrivebailisheld
tightagainstthehandle,theunitself-propels
atthemaximumgroundspeed.Releasethe
drivebailtostopmovingorwheneveryou
leavetheunit.
Toturnleftorright,decreasethespeed,push
downonthehandles,andturntheunitin
thedesireddirection;thenresumenormal
operation.
Tomoveinreverse,releasethedrivebailand
allowittoreturntoneutral.Pushthedrivebail
downandawayfromthehandle.Theground
speedwillvaryasthedistanceincreasesor
decreasesfromtheneutralposition.
3.Todisengagetheself-propeldriveandplacethe
unitintotheneutralposition,releasethedrive
bail.
17
Operation
Note:Iftheunitcreepsforwardorrearward
whenthedrivebailisintheneutralposition,stop
theengineandadjusttheself-propeldrivecable
(seeAdjustingtheSelf-PropelDriveinthe
Adjustmentssection).
OperatingtheBladeControlLever
1.Starttheengine.
2.Pushandholdthebladecontrollockleverforward
toreleasethebladecontrolbail(
Figure9).
Figure9
1.Bladecontrollocklever
(lockedposition)
3.Bladecontrolbail
2.Push
4.Squeezeagainsthandle
3.Squeezethebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle
andreleasethebladecontrollocklever;theblades
willengage.
4.Releasethebladecontrolbailtodisengagethe
blades.Thebladecontrollockleverwillresetto
lockthebladecontrolbail.
OperatingtheSlicerSeeder
DANGER
Therotatingbladesunderthemachineare
dangerous.Bladecontactcancauseserious
injuryorkillyou.
DoNotputhandsorfeetunderthemachine
whenthebladesareengaged.
DANGER
Whenthemachineisinoperation,contactwith
rotatingormovingpartswillseverelyinjure
handsandfeet.
Beforeadjusting,cleaning,inspecting,
troubleshooting,orrepairingthemachine,
stoptheengineandwaitforallmoving
partstostop.Disconnectthewirefromthe
sparkplugandkeepitawayfromtheplugto
preventsomeonefromaccidentallystarting
theengine.
Staybehindthehandleandawayfromthe
seedmixerandcuttingbladeswhileoperating
themachine.
Keepface,hands,feet,andanyotherpartof
yourbodyorclothingawayfromconcealed,
moving,orrotatingparts.
1.Ifseeding,lltheseedhopperandsettheseeding
rategauge(seeAdjustingtheSeedingRate
Gaugesection).
2.Adjustthecuttingbladedepthtothedesired
setting(seeAdjustingtheBladeCuttingDepth
section).
3.Starttheengine.
4.Settheenginethrottletothe“FAST”position.
5.Pushdownonthehandletoraisethefrontwheels
slightlyofftheground.
6.Squeezethebladecontrolbailagainstthehandle
toengagetheblades.Slowlylowerthefront
wheelstotheground,allowingthebladesto
graduallyworkintothegrassandsoil.
7.Ifseeding,pushtheseedercontrolleverforward
tostarttheseedow .
Note:Thereisnoneedtoturntheseedow
controlleveroffandonforeachturn.Theseed
owwillslowand/orstopwhenthemachineis
stoppedorslowedforturning.Toreduceseed
loss,raisethefrontwheelsasthemachineis
turned.
Note:Themachinewillseedatthesamerate
goingforwardorrearward.
Note:Ifthereisexcessivethatch,itmaybe
necessarytoremovethethatchpriortoseeding.
8.Engagetheself-propeldrivebailtobegin
operating.
18
Operation
AdjustingtheCuttingBladeDepth
1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.
2.Disengagethecuttingblades.
3.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
4.Unlockthecuttingbladedepthhandlebypulling
upward.
Figure10
1.Unlock3.Lock
2.Cuttingbladedepth
handle
5.Movethelevertothedesiredworkingdepthslot
setting.Rotateandpushthehandledowntolock
thehandle.
6.Thesettingwillneedtobeadjustedasthecutting
bladeswear.
AdjustingtheSeedingRateGauge
1.Bringtheunittoafullstop.
2.Disengagethecuttingblades.
3.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
4.Tochangetheseedingrate,loosentheknobon
theseedingrategaugelocatedonthefrontof
theseedhopper.Movethegaugepointertothe
desiredpositionandretightentheknob.
Figure11
1.Gaugepointer
Note:Refertotheseedinggraph,locatedonthe
machine,todeterminethecorrectgaugesettingfor
thetypeofgrassandthethicknesstobeplanted.
OperatingTips
OverSeeding
Whenoverseeding,setthecuttingbladestobe1/8
to1/4inch(3to6mm)intotheearth.
Important:DoNotputdownmoreseedthan
recommendedbytheseedcompany.Over
seedingcancausethegrasstobetoothickand
causeittobesusceptibletofungus.
Note:Themachinewillseedatthesamerategoing
bothforwardandrearward.
Note:Ifthereisexcessivethatch,itmaybenecessary
toremovethethatchpriortoseeding.
Dethatching
Setthecuttingbladestobe1/8to1/4inch(3to6
mm)pastthethatchlayer,intotheearth.Operatethe
machineovertheyardwiththeseedercontrollever
turnedoff.
PowerRaking/Renovation
Tobreaknewgroundortillanexistinglawn,setthe
cuttingbladestobe1/4to1/2inch(6to12mm)
intotheearth.Goforwardandbackwardsoverthe
areatobeleveled,ormakemultiplepassesfrom
differentdirections.
Themachinewillworkbestwhenthegroundishard
anddryandwillbemostaggressiveinbreakingup
thesoilinreverse.Ifthegroundissoftandcausesthe
19
Operation
enginetobogdown,raisethebladesabitandmakea
fewpassesbeforeloweringthemtothefulldepth.
Transporting
TransportingaUnit
WARNING
Loadingthemachineontoatrailerwithout
strongenoughorproperlysupportedramps
couldbedangerous.Therampscouldcollapse
causingtheunittofall,whichcouldcauseinjury.
Useproperrampsthataresecuredtothe
truckortrailer.
Keepfeetandlegsoutfromundertheunit
whenloadingandunloading.
Ifnecessary,useassistancewhenloading.
Usefullwidthrampswhenloadingthemachine.
Besurethefuelshut-offvalveisclosed.
Useaheavydutytrailertotransportthemachine.
Securelyfastenthemachinetothetrailerwithstraps,
chains,cables,orropes.
Besurethatthetrailerhasallnecessarylightingand
markingasrequiredbylawandusesafetychains.
20
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Exmark SD270SB20 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual

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