ENGLISH
DUCTED(CENTRAL) SPLIT TYPE AIR
CONDITIONERS INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
• Please read this instruction sheet completely before installing the product.
• When the power supply location is wanted to replace, replacement work shall be performed by
authorized personnel only.
• Installation work must be performed in accordance with national wiring standards by authorized
personnel only.
P/No.: 3828A20834B
Air outlet vents
Control box
access panel
Air Intake vents
Thermostat
Air intake
vents
Air outlet vents
Piping
Connecting
wire
Control cover
Main power
(Side)
(Rear)
Air outlet
vents
Air intake
vents
Connecting wire
Connection pipe
Control cover
Main power
(Side)
(Rear)
Air intake vents
Air outlet vents
Piping
Drain hose
Connecting wire
Control cover
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
ENGLISH
2
1.The following should be always observed for safety.............................3
2. Installation of Indoor, Outdoor Unit .......................................................4
3. Dimensional Data ....................................................................................5
4. One Unit-4 Applications ..........................................................................6
5. Ductwork ..................................................................................................7
6. Condensate Drain Piping ........................................................................7
7. Connecting Pipes to the Indoor Unit .....................................................8
8. Connecting Cables ................................................................................10
9. Start-up Pre-start Quick check list .......................................................13
10. Final installation Checklist and Maintenance .....................................14
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ENGLISH
3
1. The following should be always observed for safety
• Please report to or take consent by the supply authority before connecting to the system.
• Be sure to read "THE FOLLOWING SHOULD BE ALWAYS OBSERVED FOR SAFETY" before
installing the air conditioner.
• Be sure to observe the cautions specified here as they include important items related to safety.
• The indications and meanings are as follows.
• After reading this manual, be sure to keep it together with the owner's manual in a handy place .
Could lead to death, serious injury, etc.
Do not install it yourself (customer).
Perform the installation securely referring to the
installation manual.
Install the unit securely in a place which can bear the
weight of the unit.
Perform electrical work according to the installation
manualandbesuretouseanexclusivecircuit.
Attach the electrical part cover and service panel to
the unit securely.
Be sure to use the part provided or specified parts for
the installation work.
Check that the refrigerant gas do not leak after
installation is completed.
Bodily injury can result from high voltage electrical
components or fast moving fan drives. For protection
from these inherent hazards during installation and
servicing, the electrical supply must be disconnected. If
operating checks must be performed with the unit
operating, it is the technician's responsibility to
recognize these hazards and proceed safely.
UNIT CONTAINS AN HCFC (R-22) REFRIGERANT
Section 608 paragraph C of the 1990 Clean Air Act states:
Effective July 1, 1992 it shall be unlawful for any person, in the
course of maintaining, servicing, repairing or disposing of an air
conditioning system, to knowingly vent or release any CFC or
HCFC refrigerant minimal releases (air purges of refrigerant
hoses) associated with good faith attempts to recapture or
recycle are exempted from the ban on venting.
Use the specified wires to connect the unit and the
field installed cut off switch box securely and attach
the wires firmly to the terminal so the stress of the
wires is not applied to the sections.
• Incomplete installation could cause injury due to fire, electric shock
or leakage of water. Consult the dealer from whom you purchased
the unit or special installer.
• Incomplete installation could cause a personal injury due to
fire, electric shock, noisy operation or distortion.
• When installed in an insufficient strong place, noisy operation
and distortion could occur.
• Incomplete connecting and fixing could cause fire.
• If the capacity of the power circuit is insufficient or there is incomplete
electrical work, it could result in a fire or an electric shock.
• The use of defective parts could cause an injury or leakage of
water due to a fire, electric shock etc.
• If the electrical part cover panel are not attached securely, it
couldresultinafireorelectricshockduetodust,wateretc.
Could lead to serious injury in particular environments when operated incorrectly.
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Having perfect vacuum process in the factory, our units don't have drier but have filter in
the refrigerant circuit.
In case of recharging R-22 gas in the field,
"DRIER" must be installed on the liquid line which is connected
from discharge part of condenser to intake part of evaporator. Because the refrigerant
circuit is capable of containing water with imperfect vacuum.
CAUTION
4
1. Inspection
1) Check for damage after unit is unloaded.
Report promptly, to the carrier, any damage
found to unit. Do not drop unit.
2) Check the unit nameplate to determine if the
unit voltage is correct for the application.
Determine if adequate electrical power is
available. Refer to the application
specifications.
3) Check to be sure the refrigerant charge has
been retained during shipment.
2. Asemble the airfilter and filter
cover.
(Fig. 1)
3. Selection of the best location
1) Indoor unit
Install the air conditioner in the location that
satisfies the following conditions.
• The place shall easily bear a load exceeding
four times the indoor unit’s weight.
• The place shall be able to inspect the unit as
the figure.
• The place where the unit shall be leveled.
• The place shall allow easy water drainage.
• The place shall easily connect with the
outdoor unit.
• The place where the unit is not affected by an
electrical noise.
• The place where air circulation in the room will
be good .
• There should not be any heat source or steam
near the unit.
Suggested airflow clearances and service
clearances are given in. (Fig. 2)
2) Outdoor unit
• If an awning is built over the unit to prevent
direct sunlight or rain exposure, be careful
that heat radiation from the condenser is not
restricted.
• There should not be any animals or plants
which could be affected by hot air
discharged.
• Ensure the spaces indicated by arrows from
the wall, ceiling, fence or other obstacles.
Suggested airflow clearances and service
clearances are given in.(Fig. 3)
2. Installation of Indoor, Outdoor Unit
Filter cover
Air fiter
Clearance 12"
Clearance 36"
GroundGround
Clearance 14"Clearance 14"
Clearance 12"
Clearance 12"Clearance 12"
CLEARANCE 12"
CLEARANCE 12"
CLEARANCE 28"CLEARANCE 28"
CLEARANCE 20"CLEARANCE 20"
CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"
3RT
3RT 4RT/5RT
4RT/5RT
CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 36"
CLEARANCE 20"CLEARANCE 20"
CLEARANCE 12"
CLEARANCE 12"
CLEARANCE 28"CLEARANCE 28"
(Side Discharge)
(Top Discharge)
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
1. Indoor unit
Unit Dimensions
2. Outdoor unit
Unit: inch(mm)
ENGLISH
5
3) Piping length and the elevation
3. Dimensional Data
• If LN-0320CC/AC, LN-0321CC/AC Model is
installed at a distance of 15m, 560g of refrigerant
should be added (15-7) x 70g = 560g
• Capacity is based on standard length and
maximun allowance length is on the basis of
reliability.
3RT 5/8" 3/8" 7.5 25 7.5 15 70
4RT 3/4'' 3/8" 7.5 30 7.5 20 100
5RT 3/4'' 1/2'' 7.5 30 7.5 20 100
Model
Gas Liquid
Standard
Max.
Standard
Max.
Elevation B(m)
Length A(m)
* Additional
refrigerant
(g/m)
Pipe Size
(Diameter: Ø)
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
B
A
Outdoor Unit below
Indoor unit
Gas line
Liquid line
10Cm
Outdoor unit
Must be above top of
condenser coil
Oil trapOil trap
at each 10m
Outdoor Unit above
27.2"(691)
33.7"(855)
28.4"(722)
31.5"(800)
21.5"(546)
12.6"(320)
34.3"(870)
3RT 4RT/5RT
Filter Provision
M
C
E
D
H
G
F
Q
N
L
K
I
J
P
B
A
Liqid lineLiquid line
R
Condensate
Drain-Upflow
3/4" NPT-Female
Condensate
Drain-Horizonta
3/4" NPT-Fema
Suction lineSuction line
27
11
/
16
22
11
/
16
24
21
/
32
35.4"(900)
48.2"(1,225)
14.6"(370)
MODEL 3RT 4RT / 5RT
A 18.5 (470) 23.6 (600)
B 18.9 (480) 19.7 (500)
C 39.9 (1014) 44.7 (1135)
D 3.3 (84) 5.4 (136)
E 11.9 (303) 13.0 (329)
F 5.6 (142) 7.1 (181)
G 12.0 (304) 12.6 (319)
H 0.6 (15) 0.6 (15)
I 4.3 (110) 6.7 (170)
J 6.3 (160) 9.4 (240)
K 1.7 (43) 2.5 (64)
L 2.0 (50) 2.8 (71)
M 2.0 (52) 2.3 (58)
N 1.8 (45) 2.1 (54)
P 1.3 (32) 1.5 (38)
Q 8.7 (221) 11.2 (285)
R 19.1 (485) 23.0 (584)
Unit: inch(mm)
1. Type of applications
2. How to rotate
• Remove access lower panel and
coil/drain pan.
• Remove bracket point "B" and relocate to
point "A". It is to be rotated 180 degrees.
• Place the coil/drain pan assembly into the
bracket.
• Rotate access lower panel 180 degrees
to match the tubing and drain
connections and assemble.
6
Motor
Lower Panel
Coil
Drain Pan
Upper Discharge
(as shipped)
Horizontal Right Discharge
(One-step conversion)
Horizontal Left Discharge
(Rotate coil)
Counterflow Discharge
(One-step conversion)
Motor
Point B
Point A
Bracket
4. One Unit -4 Applicalions
ENGLISH
7
Connections to the unit should be made with three-inch canvas connectors to minimize noise and
vibration transmission.
Elbows with turning vanes or splitters are recommended to minimize air noise and resistance.
The first elbow in the ductwork leaving the unit should be no closer than three times blower diameter to
avoid turbulence and back pressure.
5. Ductwork
A 3/4 inch female condensate drain connection is located on the corner of the unit. A trap should be
installed and filled with water before starting the unit to avoid air from being drawn through. Follow local
codes and standard piping practices when running the drain line. Pitch the line downward, away from
the unit, and avoid long horizontal runs.
Do not use reducing fittings in the drain lines.
The condensate drain must be:
1. Made of 3/4" pipe size.
2. Pitched 1/4" per foot to provide free drainage to convenient drain system.
3. Trapped
4. Must not be connected to closed drain system.
6. Condensate Drain Piping
Cleanout
Plug
Static pressure
Drain Pan
3/4 Inch Male
Panel Enclosure
1.5 Inches1.5 Inches
8
1. Preparation of Piping
7. Connecting Pipes to the Indoor Unit
Main cause of gas leakage is defect in
flaring work. Carry out correct flaring work
in the following procedure.
1) Cut the pipes and the cable.
■ Use the accessory piping kit or the pipes
purchased locally.
■ Measure the distance between the
indoor and the outdoor unit.
■ Cut the pipes a little longer than
measured distance.
■ Cut the cable 1.5m longer than the pipe
length.
2) Burrs removal
■ Completely remove all burrs from the cut
cross section of pipe/tube.
■ Put the end of the copper tube/pipe to
downward direction as you remove burrs
in order to avoid to let burrs drop in the
tubing.
3) Putting nut on
■ Remove flare nuts attached to indoor
and outdoor units, than put them on
pipe/tube having completed burr
removal.
(Not possible to put them on after flaring
work)
4) Flaring work
■ Carry out flaring work using flaring tool
as shown below.
Firmly hold copper tube in a bar(or die) as
indicated dimension in the table above.
5) Check
■ Compare the flared work with figure.
■ If flare is noted to be defective, cut off
the flared section and do flaring work
again.
Copper
tube
90°
Slanted Uneven Rough
Pipe
Reamer
Point down
Flare nut
Copper tube
Bar
Copper pipe
Clamp handle
Red arrow mark
Cone
Yoke
Handle
Bar
"A"
Inclined
Inside is shining without scratches.
Smooth all round
Even length
all round
Surface
damaged
Cracked Uneven
thickness
= Improper flaring =
Outside Diameter
"A"
Gas Liquid Gas
Liquid
5RT
3/4" 1/2" 1.0~1.3 0.5~0.8
4RT
3/4" 3/8" 1.0~1.3 0.5~0.8
3RT
5/8" 3/8" 0.8~1.0 0.5~0.8
Model
ENGLISH
9
6) Pipe bending
Annealed copper pipe with small diameter (ø6.35 or ø9.52) can be easily bent manually. In
this case, secure large R(radius) for the bend section and gradually bend pipe. If annealed
copper pipe is large in diameter (ø15.88 or ø19.05), bend pipe with bender. Use bender
appropriate for the pipe diameter.
7)
Brazing
In refrigerant piping, bending (in particular, acute bending) must be minimized to reduce
piping resistance. Bending is, however, necessary in some places by virtue of the installation
position of devices auxiliary to the packaged air conditioner, or of the building structure,
piping distance or finsishing appearance. If a more acute bend is required than that
attainable by pipe bender, perform brazing using ready-made elbow. Aside from this
function, brazing also serves to connect straight pipes, generally using ready-made sockets.
While brazing, protect piping against heat with wet cloth to avoid damaging valve packing or
burning thermal insulator with burner heat. While brazing, blow inert gas (nitrogen gas or
carbonic gas) to prevent formation of oxidation film in copper piping; otherwise, the
refrigerant circuit will clog. The blowing of nitrogen gas (or carbonic gas) through 3-way
valves is described in the following:
8)
Refrigerant piping(Flare piping)
When connecting piping, be sure to keep piping dry(keep piping away from water), clean
(keep piping away from dust) and airtight (avoid refrigerant leakage).
When connecting piping on rainy days or making a through-hall in wall, take due care to
prevent water or plaster from entering piping.
CAUTION
a. This procedure is designed to prevent
formation of oxidation film by filling piping
with inert gas. Note that excessive gas
pressure will generate pinholes at brazed
points.
(Nitrogen gas: Supply pressure
0.05~0.1kg/cm
2
G)
b. When supplying inert gas, be sure to open
one end of piping.
Water enters Plaster enters
Make sure that there is no clearance here.
Overlap with thermal
insulator for piping.
Thermal insulator for refrigerant pipe
(Local supply)
Thermal insulator for
piping(Local supply)
Hose crip for thermal insulator(Local supply)
Torque wrench
Indoor unit tubing
Spanner (fixed)
Tighten the flare unt with a wrench
Connection pipe
Flare nut
2. Connecting of Piping
10
The Main cable connected to the outdoor unit should be
complied with the following specifications (Rubber
insulation, type H05RN-F approved by HAR or SAA).
The connecting cable connected to the indoor and outdoor
unit should be complied with the following specifications
(Rubber insulation, type H05RN-F approved by HAR or SAA).
CAUTION
20mm
GN/YL
NORMAL
CROSS-SECTIONAL
AREA 0.75mm
2
20mm
GN/YL
MODEL
3RT
4RT
5RT
MODEL
14mm
2
14mm
2
14mm
2
NORMAL CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA
If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by a special cord or assembly availible from the manufacturer
of its service agent.
Make sure that the screws of the terminal are free from looseness.
WARNING
■ Connect the wires to the terminals on the control board individually according to the
outdoor unit connection.
• Ensure that the color of the wires of outdoor unit and the terminal No. are the same as
those of indoor unit respectively
Outdoor
Indoor
Main
power source
Switch box
Circuit breaker
• Connecting cable • Main cable
Main power
Terminals on the indoor unit
1(L) 2(N)
34
Terminals on the outdoor unit
1(L) 2(N)
4
6
3
(220~)
1(L) 2(N)
8. Connecting Cables
• All wiring must comply with local
requirements.
• Select a power source that is capable of
supplying the current required by the air
conditioner.
• Use a recognized circuit breaker
between the power source and the unit.
A disconnection device to adequately
disconnect all supply lines must be
fitted.
• Capacity of circuit breaker
MODEL Capacity
3RT 35A
4RT 50A
5RT 50A
ENGLISH
11
1) Connecting cable to the
Indoor Unit
• Remove the front panel upper for
electrical connection between the
indoor and outdoor unit.(Remove eight
screws ➀.)
• Connect thermastat cable.
• See wiring diagram for details.
Connection cord
between the indoor unit
and the outdoor unit
Connection cable
between the indoor unit
and the outdoor unit
Control panelControl panel
Front panel
Thermostat cordThermostat cable
2) Connecting cable to the
Outdoor Unit
1. Remove the Cover control from the unit
by loosening a screw.
Connect the wires to the terminals on
the control board individually as
following.
2. Secure the cable onto the control board
with the holder (clamper).
3. Refix the cover control to the original
position with the screw.
Cover control
Terminal block
Cord Clamper
Connecting cableConnecting cable
Main power cableMain power cable
THERMOSTAT
LOW VOLTAGE
TERMINAL BLOCK
1R
G
Y
W
Live
Fan
Comp
Heater
2
3
4
5
6
12
3) Form the pipig
• Tape the Pipings and Connecting cable
from bottom to top.
• Form the pipings gathered by taping
along the exterior wall, and make the trap
prevent water from entering into the
room.
• Fix the pipings onto the wall by saddle or
equivalent.
In case of the Outdoor Unit being installed
above position of the Indoor Unit.
Seal a small opening
around the pipings
with gum type sealer.
Trap
CAUTION
After the confirmation of the above conditions, prepare the wiring as follows:
1) Never fail to have an individual power specialized for the air conditioner. As for the
method of wiring, be guided by the circuit diagram pasted on the inside of control
box cover.
2) Provide a circuit breaker switch between power source and the unit.
3) The screw which fasten the wiring in the casing of electrical fittings are liable to
come loose from vibrations to which the unit is subjected during the course of
transportation. Check them and make sure that they are all tightly fastened. (If
they are loose, it could give rise to burn-out of the wires.)
4) Specification of power source
5) Confirm that electrical capacity is sufficient.
6) Be sure that the starting voltage is maintained at more than 90 percent of the
rated voltage marked on the name plate.
7) Confirm that the cable thickness is as specified in the power sources
specification.
(Particularly note the relation between cable length and thickness.)
8) Never fail to equip a leakage breaker where it is wet or moist.
9) The following troubles would be caused by voltage drop-down.
• Vibration of a magnetic switch, damage on the contact point there of, fuse breaking,
disturbance to the normal function of a overload protection device.
• Proper starting power is not given to the compressor.
ENGLISH
13
9. Start-Up Pre-Start Quick Check List
Bodily injury can result from high voltage electrical components. If operating checks must be
performed with the unit operating, it is the technician's responsibility to recognize these hazards
and proceed safely. Failure to do so could result in severe personal injury or death due to
electrical shock or contact with moving parts.
WARNING
• Is unit level and located with proper clearances?
• Is the duct work correctly sized, run, taped, insulated and
weather proofed with proper unit arrangement?
• Is condensate line properly sized, run trapped and pitched?
• Is the filter of the correct size, clean and in place?
• Is the wiring properly sized and run in according to the unit
wiring diagram?
• Are all wiring connections tight including those in unit and
compressor electrical boxes?
• Has the unit been properly grounded and fused with the
recommended fuse size?
• Have the air conditioning systems been checked at the
service ports for charge and leak tested if necessary?
• Does the condenser fan and indoor fan turn freely without
rubbing and are they tight on the shafts?
• Visually inspect the unit to ensure that the airflow required
for the condenser coil is not obstructed from the unit.
• Inspect the control panel wiring to verify that all electrical
connections are tight, and that wire insulation is intact.
• Has the indoor fan speed been determined and the proper
speed been set?
• Has all work been done in accordance with applicable local
and national codes?
• Are all covers and access panels in place to prevent air loss
and safety hazards?
14
You can do some of the periodic maintenance functions for your unit yourself; this includes
cleaning air filters, cleaning unit cabinet, cleaning the condenser coil, and conducting a
general unit inspection on a regular basis.
It is very important to keep the central duct system air filters clean. Be sure to inspect them
at least once each month when the system is in constant operation. (In new buildings, check
the filters every week for the first 4 weeks.)
Permanent type filters can be cleaned by washing with a mild detergent and water. Ensure
that the filters are thoroughly dry before reinstalling them in the unit (or duct system).
Before removing access panels to service unit, disconnect power supply. Failure to
disconnect power before attempting any servicing can result in severe injury or death.
WARNING
10. Final Installation Checklist and Maintenance
• Is the condenser fan and indoor blower operating correctly, with proper rotation and
without undue noise?
• Are the compressors operating correctly and has the system been checked with a
charging chart?
• Have voltage and running currents been checked to determine if it is within limits?
• Have the air discharge grilles been adjusted to balance the system?
• Has the ductwork been checked for air leaks and condensation?
• Has the indoor airflow been checked and adjusted if necessary?
• Has the unit been checked for tubing and sheet metal rattles and are there unusual
noises to be checked?
• Are all covers and panels in place and properly fastened?
• Has the owner or maintenance personnel been given this manual, warranty, and been
instructed on proper operation and maintenance?
Routine Maintenance By Owner
Air Filters
15
ENGLISH
Unfiltered air circulates through the unit's condenser coil and can cause the coil's surface to
become clogged with dust, dirt, etc.. To clean the coil, vertically (i.e., along the fins) stroke
the coil surface with a soft bristled brush.
Keep all vegetation away from the condenser coil area.
To keep your unit operating safely and efficiently, the manufacturer recommends that a
qualified serviceman check the entire system at least once each year, or more frequently if
conditions warrant. Your serviceman may examine these areas of your unit:
Complete the unit inspections and service routines described below at the beginning of each
heating season.
Inspect the control panel wiring to verify that all electrical connections are tight and wire
insulation is intact.
To prevent injury or death due to electrical shock of contact with moving parts, lock unit
disconnect switch in open position before servicing unit.
To prevent an explosion and possible injury, death and equipment damage, do not store
combustible materials, gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids near the unit.
WARNING
Condenser coil
Maintenance Performed by Serviceman-Cooling Season
Maintenance Performed By Serviceman-Heating Season
1. Filters
2. Motors and drive system components
3. Condenser coils
4. Safety Controls
5. Electrical components and wiring
6. Condensate drain
7. Inspect the unit duct connections to ensure they
are physically sound and sealed to the unit casing.
8. Inspect the unit mounting support to see that it is
sound.
9. Inspect the unit to ensure there is no obvious
deterioration.
➔ For cleaning
➔ For cleaning
➔ For mechanical cleaning
➔ For possible replacement or
connection tightness
➔ For cleaning
/