Wacker Neuson BV35A-P User manual

Operator’s Manual

Notice d'emploi

Backpack Vibrator

Vibrateur dorsal

BV35A-P

BV50A-H

Type BV35A-P, BV50A-H

Document 5200020337

Date

1215

Revision 06

Language EN-FR

5200020337

Copyright notice

All rights, including copying and distribution rights, are reserved.

This publication may be photocopied by the original purchaser of the

machine. Any other type of reproduction is prohibited without express

written permission from Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC.

Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker

Neuson Production Americas LLC represents an infringement of valid

copyrights. Violators will be prosecuted.

Trademarks

All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their

respective owners.

Manufacturer

Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC

N92W15000 Anthony Avenue

Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 U.S.A.

Tel: (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel: (800) 770-0957

www.wackerneuson.com

Original instructions

This Operator’s Manual presents the original instructions. The original

language of this Operator’s Manual is American English.

BV Foreword

wc_tx003729gb_FM10.fm 3

Foreword

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS—This manual contains important instructions for

the machine models below. These instructions have been written expressly by

Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC and must be followed during installation,

operation, and maintenance of the machines.

Machine

identification

A nameplate listing the model number, item number, revision number, and serial

number is attached to this machine. The location of the nameplate is shown above.

Serial number

(S/N)

For future reference, record the serial number in the space provided below. You will

need the serial number when requesting parts or service for this machine.

Machine

documentation

■ From this point forward in this documentation, Wacker Neuson Production

Americas LLC will be referred to as Wacker Neuson.

■ Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times.

■ Use the separate Parts Book supplied with the machine to order replacement

parts.

■ If you are missing any of these documents, please contact Wacker Neuson to

order a replacement or visit www.wackerneuson.com.

■ When ordering parts or requesting service information, be prepared to provide

the machine model number, item number, revision number, and serial number.

Machine Item Number

BV 35A-P

BV 50A-H

5000620398

5200016908

kWkW

Serial No.Serial No.

Type/ModelType/Model

MADE MADE

IN USAIN USA

kgkg

Rev.Rev.

lbslbs

dB(A)dB(A)

Month / Yr.Month / Yr.

hphp

Item No.Item No.

52000178635200017863

wc_gr011917

Serial Number:

Foreword BV

4 wc_tx003729gb_FM10.fm

Expectations

for

information in

this manual

■ This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and

maintain the above Wacker Neuson model(s). For your own safety and to

reduce the risk of injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions

described in this manual.

■ Wacker Neuson expressly reserves the right to make technical modifications,

even without notice, which improve the performance or safety standards of its

machines.

■ The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured

up until the time of publication. Wacker Neuson reserves the right to change any

portion of this information without notice.

■ The illustrations, parts, and procedures in this manual refer to Wacker Neuson

factory-installed components. Your machine may vary depending on the

requirements of your specific region.

CALIFORNIA

Proposition

65 Warning

Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain

or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth

defects or other reproductive harm.

Laws

pertaining to

spark

arresters

NOTICE: State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources Codes specify that in

certain locations spark arresters be used on internal combustion engines that use

hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed to prevent accidental

discharge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are

qualified and rated by the United States Forest Service for this purpose. In order to

comply with local laws regarding spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or

the local Health and Safety Administrator.

Manufacturer’s

approval

This manual contains references to approved parts, attachments, and

modifications. The following definitions apply:

■ Approved parts or attachments are those either manufactured or provided by

Wacker Neuson.

■ Approved modifications are those performed by an authorized Wacker

Neuson service center according to written instructions published by Wacker

Neuson.

■ Unapproved parts, attachments, and modifications are those that do not

meet the approved criteria.

Unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications may have the following

consequences:

■ Serious injury hazards to the operator and persons in the work area

■ Permanent damage to the machine which will not be covered under warranty

Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately if you have questions about

approved or unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications.

Table of Contents

BV

wc_bo5000184326_06_FM10TOC.fm

5

Foreword 3

1 Safety Information 7

1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual ....................................................... 7

1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use ............................................... 8

1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine ....................................... 9

1.4 Service Safety .................................................................................... 10

1.5 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines ............... 12

2 Labels 14

2.1 Label Locations .................................................................................. 14

2.2 Label Meanings .................................................................................. 15

3 Operation 16

3.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use ................................................... 16

3.2 Recommended Fuel ........................................................................... 16

3.3 Refueling the Machine ........................................................................ 17

3.4 Before Starting ................................................................................... 18

3.5 Starting, Operating, and Stopping the Machine (BV 35A-P) .............. 19

3.6 Starting, Operating, and Stopping the Machine (BV 50A-H) .............. 22

3.7 Emergency Shutdown Procedure ....................................................... 24

4 Engine Maintenance: Honda GX35 25

5 Engine Maintenance: Honda GX50 27

6 Troubleshooting 29

7 Technical Data 30

7.1 Engine ................................................................................................ 30

7.2 Power Unit .......................................................................................... 31

7.3 Sound Measurements ........................................................................ 31

7.4 Vibration Measurements .................................................................... 31

8 Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty 32

8.1 Emission Control Systems Warranty Statement ................................ 32

Table of Contents

BV

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6

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7

BV Safety Information

1 Safety Information

1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual

This manual contains DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE, and NOTE

signal words which must be followed to reduce the possibility of personal injury,

damage to the equipment, or improper service.

NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a situation

which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.

Note: A Note contains additional information important to a procedure.

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal hazards.

► Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.

DANGER

DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death

or serious injury.

► To avoid death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety mes-

sages that follow this signal word.

WARNING

WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in

death or serious injury.

► To avoid possible death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety

messages that follow this signal word.

CAUTION

CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in

minor or moderate injury.

► To avoid possible minor or moderate injury from this type of hazard, obey all

safety messages that follow this signal word.

wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm

8

Safety Information BV

1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use

This machine is a backpack-mounted internal concrete vibrator. The Wacker Neuson

backpack vibrator consists of an engine power unit, a flexshaft, and a vibrating head, all

mounted to a backpack which is worn by the operator. The engine is designed to be

started, throttled for operation, and shut down by the operator while they wear the

backpack.

This machine is intended to be used for consolidation of freshly poured, uncured

concrete immediately as the concrete is placed in flat, vertical, or other typically used

concrete forms.

This machine has been designed and built strictly for the intended use described

above. Using the machine for any other purpose could permanently damage the

machine or seriously injure the operator or other persons in the area. Machine damage

caused by misuse is not covered under warranty.

The following are some examples of misuse:

■ Using the machine to consolidate inappropriate materials such as acidic,

alkaline, or other non-liquid media

■ Operating the machine outside of factory specifications

■ Using the machine with the vibrator head coming into contact with or being

inserted into parts of the body

■ Operating the machine in a manner inconsistent with all warnings found on the

machine and in the Operator’s Manual

This machine has been designed and built in accordance with the latest global safety

standards. It has been carefully engineered to eliminate hazards as far as practicable

and to increase operator safety through protective guards and labeling. However, some

risks may remain even after protective measures have been taken. They are called

residual risks. On this machine, they may include exposure to:

■ Heat, noise, exhaust, and carbon monoxide from the engine

■ Chemical burns from the curing concrete

■ Fire hazards from improper refueling techniques

■ Fuel and its fumes, fuel spillage from improper lifting technique

To protect yourself and others, make sure you thoroughly read and understand the

safety information presented in this manual before operating the machine.

wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm

9

BV Safety Information

1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine

Operator

training

Before operating the machine:

■ Read and understand the operating instructions contained in all manuals

delivered with the machine.

■ Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety

devices.

■ Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.

When operating this machine:

■ Do not allow improperly trained people to operate the machine. People

operating the machine must be familiar with the potential risks and hazards

associated with it.

Operator

training

Before operating the machine:

■ Read and understand the operating instructions contained in all manuals

delivered with the machine.

■ Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety

devices.

■ Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.

When operating this machine:

■ Do not allow improperly trained people to operate the machine. People

operating the machine must be familiar with the potential risks and hazards

associated with it.

Application

area

Be aware of the application area.

■ Keep unauthorized personnel, children, and pets away from the machine.

■ Remain aware of changing positions and the movement of other equipment and

personnel in the application area/job site.

Be aware of the application area.

■ Do not operate the machine in areas that contain flammable objects, fuels, or

products that produce flammable vapors.

Safety

devices,

controls, and

attachments

Only operate the machine when:

■ All safety devices and guards are in place and in working order.

■ All controls operate correctly.

■ The machine is set up correctly according to the instructions in the Operator’s

Manual.

■ The machine is clean.

■ The machine’s labels are legible.

To ensure safe operation of the machine:

■ Do not operate the machine if any safety devices or guards are missing or

inoperative.

■ Do not modify or defeat the safety devices.

■ Only use accessories or attachments that are approved by Wacker Neuson.

wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm

10

Safety Information BV

Safe

operating

practices

When operating this machine:

■ Remain aware of the machine’s moving parts. Keep hands, feet, and loose

clothing away from the machine’s moving parts.

When operating this machine:

■ Do not operate a machine in need of repair.

■ Do not consume the operating fluids used in this machine. Depending on your

machine model, these operating fluids may include water, wetting agents, fuel

(gasoline, diesel, kerosene, propane, or natural gas), oil, coolant, hydraulic fluid,

heat transfer fluid (propylene glycol with additives), battery acid, or grease.

Personal

Protective

Equipment

(PPE)

Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while operating this

machine:

■ Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement

■ Safety glasses with side shields

■ Hearing protection

■ Safety-toed footwear

1.4 Service Safety

Service

training

Before servicing or maintaining the machine:

■ Read and understand the instructions contained in all manuals delivered with

the machine.

■ Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety

devices.

■ Only trained personnel shall troubleshoot or repair problems occurring with the

machine.

■ Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.

When servicing or maintaining this machine:

■ Do not allow improperly trained people to service or maintain the machine.

Personnel servicing or maintaining the machine must be familiar with the

associated potential risks and hazards.

Precautions

Follow the precautions below when servicing or maintaining the machine.

■ Read and understand the service procedures before performing any service to

the machine.

■ All adjustments and repairs must be completed before operation. Do not

operate the machine with a known problem or deficiency.

■ All repairs and adjustments shall be completed by a qualified technician.

■ Turn off the machine before performing maintenance or making repairs.

Machine

modifications

When servicing or maintaining the machine:

■ Use only accessories/attachments that are approved by Wacker Neuson.

When servicing or maintaining the machine:

■ Do not defeat safety devices.

wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm

11

BV Safety Information

■ Do not modify the machine without the express written approval of Wacker

Neuson.

Replacing

parts and

labels

■ Replace worn or damaged components.

■ Replace all missing and hard-to-read labels.

■ When replacing electrical components, use components that are identical in

rating and performance to the original components.

■ When replacement parts are required for this machine, use only Wacker

Neuson replacement parts or those parts equivalent to the original in all types of

specifications, such as physical dimensions, type, strength, and material.

Cleaning

When cleaning and servicing the machine:

■ Keep the machine clean and free of debris such as leaves, paper, cartons, etc.

■ Keep the labels legible.

When cleaning the machine:

■ Do not clean the machine while it is running.

■ Never use gasoline or other types of fuels or flammable solvents to clean the

machine. Fumes from fuels and solvents can become explosive.

Personal

Protective

Equipment

(PPE)

Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while servicing or

maintaining this machine:

■ Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement

■ Safety glasses with side shields

■ Hearing protection

■ Safety-toed footwear

In addition, before servicing or maintaining the machine:

■ Tie back long hair.

■ Remove all jewelry (including rings).

After use

■ Stop the engine when the machine is not being operated.

■ Close the fuel valve on engines equipped with one when the machine is not

being operated.

■ Ensure that the machine will not tip over, roll, slide, or fall when not being

operated.

■ Store the machine properly when it is not being used. The machine should be

stored in a clean, dry location out of the reach of children.

wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm

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Safety Information BV

1.5 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines

Operating

safety

When running the engine:

■ Keep the area around exhaust pipe free of flammable materials.

■ Check the fuel lines and the fuel tank for leaks and cracks before starting the

engine. Do not run the machine if fuel leaks are present or the fuel lines are

loose.

When running the engine:

■ Do not smoke while operating the machine.

■ Do not run the engine near sparks or open flames.

■ Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or immediately

after it has been turned off.

■ Do not operate a machine when its fuel cap is loose or missing.

■ Do not start the engine if fuel has spilled or a fuel odor is present. Move the

machine away from the spill and wipe the machine dry before starting.

Refueling

safety

When refueling the engine:

■ Clean up any spilled fuel immediately.

■ Refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area.

■ Re-install the fuel tank cap after refueling.

■ Use suitable tools for refueling (for example, a fuel hose or funnel).

When refueling the engine:

■ Do not smoke.

■ Do not refuel a hot or running engine.

■ Do not refuel the engine near sparks or open flames.

WARNING

Internal combustion engines present special hazards during operation and fueling.

Failure to follow the warnings and safety standards could result in severe injury or

death.

► Read and follow the warning instructions in the engine owner’s manual and the

safety guidelines below.

DANGER

Exhaust gas from the engine contains carbon monoxide, a deadly poison.

Exposure to carbon monoxide can kill you in minutes.

► NEVER operate the machine inside an enclosed area, such as a tunnel, unless

adequate ventilation is provided through such items as exhaust fans or hoses.

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BV Safety Information

Notes

wc_si000872gb_FM10.fm

14

Labels BV

2 Labels

2.1 Label Locations

wc_gr011918

A

C

B

D

BV 50A-H BV 50A-H

BV 35A-P

A

B

C

wc_si000872gb_FM10.fm

15

BV Labels

2.2 Label Meanings

A

DANGER

Asphyxiation hazard.

■ Engines emit carbon monoxide.

■ Do not run the machine indoors or in an

enclosed area.

■ Only use OUTSIDE and far away from win-

dows, doors, and vents.

■ Read the Operator’s Manual.

■ No sparks, flames, or burning objects near

the machine.

■ Stop the engine before refueling.

■ Use only clean gasoline.

B

WARNING

Hot surface

C

WARNING

Always wear hearing and eye protection when

operating this machine.

D

WARNING

Hand injury if caught in moving belt.

Always replace beltguard.

STOP

178715

117034

STOP

PELIGRO

DANGER

GEFAHR

DANGER

178729

WARNUNGWARNUNG

118085118085

ADVERTENCIAADVERTENCIA

AVERTISSEMENTAVERTISSEMENT

WARNINGWARNING

178745

WARNINGWARNING

AVERTISSEMENTAVERTISSEMENT

ADVERTENCIAADVERTENCIA

WARNUNGWARNUNG

110033110033110033110033

178712

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16

Operation BV

3 Operation

3.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use

1. Make sure all loose packaging materials have been removed from the machine.

2. Check the machine and its components for damage. If there is visible damage,

do not operate the machine! Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately

for assistance.

3. Take inventory of all items included with the machine and verify that all loose

components and fasteners are accounted for.

4. Attach component parts not already attached.

5. Add fluids as needed and applicable, such as fuel and engine oil.

6. Move the machine to its operating location.

3.2 Recommended Fuel

This engine is certified to operate on automotive unleaded gasoline. Use only

fresh, clean gasoline. Gasoline containing water or dirt will damage fuel system.

Use of

oxygenated

fuels

Some conventional gasolines are blended with alcohol. These gasolines are

collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure

it is unleaded and meets the minimum octane rating requirement.

Before using an oxygenated fuel, confirm the fuel’s contents. Some states and

provinces require this information to be posted on the fuel pump.

The following is the Wacker Neuson approved percentage of oxygenates:

ETHANOL - (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% by volume. You may use gasoline

containing up to 10% ethanol by volume (commonly referred to as E10). Gasoline

containing more than 10% ethanol (such as E15, E20, or E85) may not be used

because it could damage the engine.

If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station, or

switch to another brand of gasoline.

Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting from the use of an

oxygenated fuel containing more than the percentages of oxygenates mentioned

above are not covered under warranty.

wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm

17

BV Operation

3.3 Refueling the Machine

Requirements

■ Machine shut down

■ Engine cool

■ Fresh, clean fuel supply

Procedure

Perform the procedure below to refuel the machine.

1. Remove the fuel cap (a).

2. Fill the fuel tank up to the base of the neck (b).

3. Re-install the fuel cap.

Result

The machine has now been refueled.

WARNING

Fire and burn hazard. Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable.

► Keep all sources of ignition away from the machine while refueling.

► Do not refuel if the machine is positioned in a truck fitted with a plastic bed liner.

Static electricity can ignite the fuel or fuel vapors.

► Refuel only when the machine is outdoors.

► Clean up spilled fuel immediately.

wc_gr011919

b

a

CAUTION

Fire and health hazard. Fuel expands when heated. Expanding fuel in an over-filled

tank can lead to spills and leaks.

► Do not overfill the fuel tank.

wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm

18

Operation BV

3.4 Before Starting

1. Read safety instructions at the beginning of this manual.

2. Make sure the fuel tank is full.

3. Check engine oil level.

4. Check the air filter.

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19

BV Operation

3.5 Starting, Operating, and Stopping the Machine (BV 35A-P)

Background

This machine features a unique pendulous design. This design causes the vibrator

to rattle and possibly feel off-center in the rotation. This is normal; the vibrator is not

damaged or broken.

Requirements

■ Machine is in serviceable condition and has been properly maintained

■ There is fuel in the tank

Pre-operating

procedure

1. Rotate the engine so that the quick-

disconnect coupler (a) points toward

either the left side or right side of the

backpack depending upon the

operator’s preference.

2. Turn the quick-disconnect coupler

clockwise and insert the flexshaft.

Once the flexshaft is inserted, turn the

quick-disconnect coupler counter-

clockwise to lock the flexshaft in

position.

3. Lift the shoulder harness (b) and place

it over the operator’s shoulders. Wrap

the support belt (c) around the

operator’s waist and secure it with the

hook-and-loop fasteners. The belt

should fit snugly but should not cut or

bind.

4. Test the throttle lever (d) and cable to

ensure freedom of movement.

This procedure continues on the next page.

wc_gr011921

a

b

c

h

d

wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm

20

Operation BV

Continued from the previous page.

Starting the

machine

Perform the procedure below to start the machine.

1. If the engine is cold, set the choke lever (e) to the CLOSED position (e

1

). If the

engine is hot, set the choke to the OPEN position (e

2

).

2. Press the priming bulb (f) repeatedly until fuel can be seen in the clear plastic

fuel return tube (g).

3. Set the engine start switch to the ON position (h

1

).

4. Pull the starter grip (j) lightly until you feel resistance, then pull briskly. Repeat

until the engine starts.

NOTICE: Do not allow the starter grip to snap against the engine. Return the

starter grip gently to prevent potential damage to the engine.

5. If the choke lever was moved to the CLOSED position, gradually move it to the

OPEN position as the engine warms up.

6. Allow the engine to warm up for approximately 5–7 minutes before using the

machine.

Operating the

machine

Perform the procedure below to operate the machine.

1. Open the throttle fully to operate the machine.

2. Activate the vibrator action by striking the side of the vibrator head against a

solid object.

Note: Avoid slamming the nose of the vibrator head against solid objects. Head-on

impacts may cause damage to the machine.

This procedure continues on the next page.

wc_gr011920

e

1

e

2

f

g

h

1

h

2

j

ON

OFF

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