Wacker Neuson BV35A-P User manual

Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

Operator’s Manual
Notice d'emploi
Backpack Vibrator
Vibrateur dorsal
BV35A-P
BV50A-H
Type BV35A-P, BV50A-H
Document 5200020337
Date
1215
Revision 06
Language EN-FR
5200020337
Copyright notice
© Copyright 2015 by Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC
All rights, including copying and distribution rights, are reserved.
This publication may be photocopied by the original purchaser of the
machine. Any other type of reproduction is prohibited without express
written permission from Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC.
Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker
Neuson Production Americas LLC represents an infringement of valid
copyrights. Violators will be prosecuted.
Trademarks
All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their
respective owners.
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC
N92W15000 Anthony Avenue
Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 U.S.A.
Tel: (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel: (800) 770-0957
www.wackerneuson.com
Original instructions
This Operator’s Manual presents the original instructions. The original
language of this Operator’s Manual is American English.
BV Foreword
wc_tx003729gb_FM10.fm 3
Foreword
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS—This manual contains important instructions for
the machine models below. These instructions have been written expressly by
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC and must be followed during installation,
operation, and maintenance of the machines.
Machine
identification
A nameplate listing the model number, item number, revision number, and serial
number is attached to this machine. The location of the nameplate is shown above.
Serial number
(S/N)
For future reference, record the serial number in the space provided below. You will
need the serial number when requesting parts or service for this machine.
Machine
documentation
From this point forward in this documentation, Wacker Neuson Production
Americas LLC will be referred to as Wacker Neuson.
Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times.
Use the separate Parts Book supplied with the machine to order replacement
parts.
If you are missing any of these documents, please contact Wacker Neuson to
order a replacement or visit www.wackerneuson.com.
When ordering parts or requesting service information, be prepared to provide
the machine model number, item number, revision number, and serial number.
Machine Item Number
BV 35A-P
BV 50A-H
5000620398
5200016908
kWkW
Serial No.Serial No.
Type/ModelType/Model
MADE MADE
IN USAIN USA
kgkg
Rev.Rev.
lbslbs
dB(A)dB(A)
Month / Yr.Month / Yr.
hphp
Item No.Item No.
52000178635200017863
wc_gr011917
Serial Number:
Foreword BV
4 wc_tx003729gb_FM10.fm
Expectations
for
information in
this manual
This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and
maintain the above Wacker Neuson model(s). For your own safety and to
reduce the risk of injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions
described in this manual.
Wacker Neuson expressly reserves the right to make technical modifications,
even without notice, which improve the performance or safety standards of its
machines.
The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured
up until the time of publication. Wacker Neuson reserves the right to change any
portion of this information without notice.
The illustrations, parts, and procedures in this manual refer to Wacker Neuson
factory-installed components. Your machine may vary depending on the
requirements of your specific region.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition
65 Warning
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain
or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
Laws
pertaining to
spark
arresters
NOTICE: State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources Codes specify that in
certain locations spark arresters be used on internal combustion engines that use
hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed to prevent accidental
discharge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are
qualified and rated by the United States Forest Service for this purpose. In order to
comply with local laws regarding spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or
the local Health and Safety Administrator.
Manufacturers
approval
This manual contains references to approved parts, attachments, and
modifications. The following definitions apply:
Approved parts or attachments are those either manufactured or provided by
Wacker Neuson.
Approved modifications are those performed by an authorized Wacker
Neuson service center according to written instructions published by Wacker
Neuson.
Unapproved parts, attachments, and modifications are those that do not
meet the approved criteria.
Unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications may have the following
consequences:
Serious injury hazards to the operator and persons in the work area
Permanent damage to the machine which will not be covered under warranty
Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately if you have questions about
approved or unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications.
Table of Contents
BV
wc_bo5000184326_06_FM10TOC.fm
5
Foreword 3
1 Safety Information 7
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual ....................................................... 7
1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use ............................................... 8
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine ....................................... 9
1.4 Service Safety .................................................................................... 10
1.5 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines ............... 12
2 Labels 14
2.1 Label Locations .................................................................................. 14
2.2 Label Meanings .................................................................................. 15
3 Operation 16
3.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use ................................................... 16
3.2 Recommended Fuel ........................................................................... 16
3.3 Refueling the Machine ........................................................................ 17
3.4 Before Starting ................................................................................... 18
3.5 Starting, Operating, and Stopping the Machine (BV 35A-P) .............. 19
3.6 Starting, Operating, and Stopping the Machine (BV 50A-H) .............. 22
3.7 Emergency Shutdown Procedure ....................................................... 24
4 Engine Maintenance: Honda GX35 25
5 Engine Maintenance: Honda GX50 27
6 Troubleshooting 29
7 Technical Data 30
7.1 Engine ................................................................................................ 30
7.2 Power Unit .......................................................................................... 31
7.3 Sound Measurements ........................................................................ 31
7.4 Vibration Measurements .................................................................... 31
8 Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty 32
8.1 Emission Control Systems Warranty Statement ................................ 32
Table of Contents
BV
wc_bo5000184326_06_FM10TOC.fm
6
wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm
7
BV Safety Information
1 Safety Information
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual
This manual contains DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE, and NOTE
signal words which must be followed to reduce the possibility of personal injury,
damage to the equipment, or improper service.
NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a situation
which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.
Note: A Note contains additional information important to a procedure.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
To avoid death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety mes-
sages that follow this signal word.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
To avoid possible death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety
messages that follow this signal word.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
To avoid possible minor or moderate injury from this type of hazard, obey all
safety messages that follow this signal word.
wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm
8
Safety Information BV
1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use
This machine is a backpack-mounted internal concrete vibrator. The Wacker Neuson
backpack vibrator consists of an engine power unit, a flexshaft, and a vibrating head, all
mounted to a backpack which is worn by the operator. The engine is designed to be
started, throttled for operation, and shut down by the operator while they wear the
backpack.
This machine is intended to be used for consolidation of freshly poured, uncured
concrete immediately as the concrete is placed in flat, vertical, or other typically used
concrete forms.
This machine has been designed and built strictly for the intended use described
above. Using the machine for any other purpose could permanently damage the
machine or seriously injure the operator or other persons in the area. Machine damage
caused by misuse is not covered under warranty.
The following are some examples of misuse:
Using the machine to consolidate inappropriate materials such as acidic,
alkaline, or other non-liquid media
Operating the machine outside of factory specifications
Using the machine with the vibrator head coming into contact with or being
inserted into parts of the body
Operating the machine in a manner inconsistent with all warnings found on the
machine and in the Operator’s Manual
This machine has been designed and built in accordance with the latest global safety
standards. It has been carefully engineered to eliminate hazards as far as practicable
and to increase operator safety through protective guards and labeling. However, some
risks may remain even after protective measures have been taken. They are called
residual risks. On this machine, they may include exposure to:
Heat, noise, exhaust, and carbon monoxide from the engine
Chemical burns from the curing concrete
Fire hazards from improper refueling techniques
Fuel and its fumes, fuel spillage from improper lifting technique
To protect yourself and others, make sure you thoroughly read and understand the
safety information presented in this manual before operating the machine.
wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm
9
BV Safety Information
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine
Operator
training
Before operating the machine:
Read and understand the operating instructions contained in all manuals
delivered with the machine.
Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety
devices.
Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.
When operating this machine:
Do not allow improperly trained people to operate the machine. People
operating the machine must be familiar with the potential risks and hazards
associated with it.
Operator
training
Before operating the machine:
Read and understand the operating instructions contained in all manuals
delivered with the machine.
Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety
devices.
Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.
When operating this machine:
Do not allow improperly trained people to operate the machine. People
operating the machine must be familiar with the potential risks and hazards
associated with it.
Application
area
Be aware of the application area.
Keep unauthorized personnel, children, and pets away from the machine.
Remain aware of changing positions and the movement of other equipment and
personnel in the application area/job site.
Be aware of the application area.
Do not operate the machine in areas that contain flammable objects, fuels, or
products that produce flammable vapors.
Safety
devices,
controls, and
attachments
Only operate the machine when:
All safety devices and guards are in place and in working order.
All controls operate correctly.
The machine is set up correctly according to the instructions in the Operator’s
Manual.
The machine is clean.
The machine’s labels are legible.
To ensure safe operation of the machine:
Do not operate the machine if any safety devices or guards are missing or
inoperative.
Do not modify or defeat the safety devices.
Only use accessories or attachments that are approved by Wacker Neuson.
wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm
10
Safety Information BV
Safe
operating
practices
When operating this machine:
Remain aware of the machine’s moving parts. Keep hands, feet, and loose
clothing away from the machine’s moving parts.
When operating this machine:
Do not operate a machine in need of repair.
Do not consume the operating fluids used in this machine. Depending on your
machine model, these operating fluids may include water, wetting agents, fuel
(gasoline, diesel, kerosene, propane, or natural gas), oil, coolant, hydraulic fluid,
heat transfer fluid (propylene glycol with additives), battery acid, or grease.
Personal
Protective
Equipment
(PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while operating this
machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
1.4 Service Safety
Service
training
Before servicing or maintaining the machine:
Read and understand the instructions contained in all manuals delivered with
the machine.
Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety
devices.
Only trained personnel shall troubleshoot or repair problems occurring with the
machine.
Contact Wacker Neuson for additional training if necessary.
When servicing or maintaining this machine:
Do not allow improperly trained people to service or maintain the machine.
Personnel servicing or maintaining the machine must be familiar with the
associated potential risks and hazards.
Precautions
Follow the precautions below when servicing or maintaining the machine.
Read and understand the service procedures before performing any service to
the machine.
All adjustments and repairs must be completed before operation. Do not
operate the machine with a known problem or deficiency.
All repairs and adjustments shall be completed by a qualified technician.
Turn off the machine before performing maintenance or making repairs.
Machine
modifications
When servicing or maintaining the machine:
Use only accessories/attachments that are approved by Wacker Neuson.
When servicing or maintaining the machine:
Do not defeat safety devices.
wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm
11
BV Safety Information
Do not modify the machine without the express written approval of Wacker
Neuson.
Replacing
parts and
labels
Replace worn or damaged components.
Replace all missing and hard-to-read labels.
When replacing electrical components, use components that are identical in
rating and performance to the original components.
When replacement parts are required for this machine, use only Wacker
Neuson replacement parts or those parts equivalent to the original in all types of
specifications, such as physical dimensions, type, strength, and material.
Cleaning
When cleaning and servicing the machine:
Keep the machine clean and free of debris such as leaves, paper, cartons, etc.
Keep the labels legible.
When cleaning the machine:
Do not clean the machine while it is running.
Never use gasoline or other types of fuels or flammable solvents to clean the
machine. Fumes from fuels and solvents can become explosive.
Personal
Protective
Equipment
(PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while servicing or
maintaining this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
In addition, before servicing or maintaining the machine:
Tie back long hair.
Remove all jewelry (including rings).
After use
Stop the engine when the machine is not being operated.
Close the fuel valve on engines equipped with one when the machine is not
being operated.
Ensure that the machine will not tip over, roll, slide, or fall when not being
operated.
Store the machine properly when it is not being used. The machine should be
stored in a clean, dry location out of the reach of children.
wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm
12
Safety Information BV
1.5 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines
Operating
safety
When running the engine:
Keep the area around exhaust pipe free of flammable materials.
Check the fuel lines and the fuel tank for leaks and cracks before starting the
engine. Do not run the machine if fuel leaks are present or the fuel lines are
loose.
When running the engine:
Do not smoke while operating the machine.
Do not run the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or immediately
after it has been turned off.
Do not operate a machine when its fuel cap is loose or missing.
Do not start the engine if fuel has spilled or a fuel odor is present. Move the
machine away from the spill and wipe the machine dry before starting.
Refueling
safety
When refueling the engine:
Clean up any spilled fuel immediately.
Refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area.
Re-install the fuel tank cap after refueling.
Use suitable tools for refueling (for example, a fuel hose or funnel).
When refueling the engine:
Do not smoke.
Do not refuel a hot or running engine.
Do not refuel the engine near sparks or open flames.
WARNING
Internal combustion engines present special hazards during operation and fueling.
Failure to follow the warnings and safety standards could result in severe injury or
death.
Read and follow the warning instructions in the engine owner’s manual and the
safety guidelines below.
DANGER
Exhaust gas from the engine contains carbon monoxide, a deadly poison.
Exposure to carbon monoxide can kill you in minutes.
NEVER operate the machine inside an enclosed area, such as a tunnel, unless
adequate ventilation is provided through such items as exhaust fans or hoses.
wc_si000871gb_FM10.fm
13
BV Safety Information
Notes
wc_si000872gb_FM10.fm
14
Labels BV
2 Labels
2.1 Label Locations
wc_gr011918
A
C
B
D
BV 50A-H BV 50A-H
BV 35A-P
A
B
C
wc_si000872gb_FM10.fm
15
BV Labels
2.2 Label Meanings
A
DANGER
Asphyxiation hazard.
Engines emit carbon monoxide.
Do not run the machine indoors or in an
enclosed area.
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from win-
dows, doors, and vents.
Read the Operator’s Manual.
No sparks, flames, or burning objects near
the machine.
Stop the engine before refueling.
Use only clean gasoline.
B
WARNING
Hot surface
C
WARNING
Always wear hearing and eye protection when
operating this machine.
D
WARNING
Hand injury if caught in moving belt.
Always replace beltguard.
STOP
STOP
178715
178715
117034
117034
STOP
STOP
PELIGRO
DANGER
GEFAHR
DANGER
178729
178729
WARNUNGWARNUNG
118085118085
ADVERTENCIAADVERTENCIA
AVERTISSEMENTAVERTISSEMENT
WARNINGWARNING
178745
178745
WARNINGWARNING
AVERTISSEMENTAVERTISSEMENT
ADVERTENCIAADVERTENCIA
WARNUNGWARNUNG
110033110033110033110033
178712
wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm
16
Operation BV
3 Operation
3.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use
1. Make sure all loose packaging materials have been removed from the machine.
2. Check the machine and its components for damage. If there is visible damage,
do not operate the machine! Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately
for assistance.
3. Take inventory of all items included with the machine and verify that all loose
components and fasteners are accounted for.
4. Attach component parts not already attached.
5. Add fluids as needed and applicable, such as fuel and engine oil.
6. Move the machine to its operating location.
3.2 Recommended Fuel
This engine is certified to operate on automotive unleaded gasoline. Use only
fresh, clean gasoline. Gasoline containing water or dirt will damage fuel system.
Use of
oxygenated
fuels
Some conventional gasolines are blended with alcohol. These gasolines are
collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure
it is unleaded and meets the minimum octane rating requirement.
Before using an oxygenated fuel, confirm the fuel’s contents. Some states and
provinces require this information to be posted on the fuel pump.
The following is the Wacker Neuson approved percentage of oxygenates:
ETHANOL - (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% by volume. You may use gasoline
containing up to 10% ethanol by volume (commonly referred to as E10). Gasoline
containing more than 10% ethanol (such as E15, E20, or E85) may not be used
because it could damage the engine.
If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station, or
switch to another brand of gasoline.
Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting from the use of an
oxygenated fuel containing more than the percentages of oxygenates mentioned
above are not covered under warranty.
wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm
17
BV Operation
3.3 Refueling the Machine
Requirements
Machine shut down
Engine cool
Fresh, clean fuel supply
Procedure
Perform the procedure below to refuel the machine.
1. Remove the fuel cap (a).
2. Fill the fuel tank up to the base of the neck (b).
3. Re-install the fuel cap.
Result
The machine has now been refueled.
WARNING
Fire and burn hazard. Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable.
Keep all sources of ignition away from the machine while refueling.
Do not refuel if the machine is positioned in a truck fitted with a plastic bed liner.
Static electricity can ignite the fuel or fuel vapors.
Refuel only when the machine is outdoors.
Clean up spilled fuel immediately.
wc_gr011919
b
a
CAUTION
Fire and health hazard. Fuel expands when heated. Expanding fuel in an over-filled
tank can lead to spills and leaks.
Do not overfill the fuel tank.
wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm
18
Operation BV
3.4 Before Starting
1. Read safety instructions at the beginning of this manual.
2. Make sure the fuel tank is full.
3. Check engine oil level.
4. Check the air filter.
wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm
19
BV Operation
3.5 Starting, Operating, and Stopping the Machine (BV 35A-P)
Background
This machine features a unique pendulous design. This design causes the vibrator
to rattle and possibly feel off-center in the rotation. This is normal; the vibrator is not
damaged or broken.
Requirements
Machine is in serviceable condition and has been properly maintained
There is fuel in the tank
Pre-operating
procedure
1. Rotate the engine so that the quick-
disconnect coupler (a) points toward
either the left side or right side of the
backpack depending upon the
operator’s preference.
2. Turn the quick-disconnect coupler
clockwise and insert the flexshaft.
Once the flexshaft is inserted, turn the
quick-disconnect coupler counter-
clockwise to lock the flexshaft in
position.
3. Lift the shoulder harness (b) and place
it over the operator’s shoulders. Wrap
the support belt (c) around the
operator’s waist and secure it with the
hook-and-loop fasteners. The belt
should fit snugly but should not cut or
bind.
4. Test the throttle lever (d) and cable to
ensure freedom of movement.
This procedure continues on the next page.
wc_gr011921
a
b
c
h
d
wc_tx003730gb_FM10.fm
20
Operation BV
Continued from the previous page.
Starting the
machine
Perform the procedure below to start the machine.
1. If the engine is cold, set the choke lever (e) to the CLOSED position (e
1
). If the
engine is hot, set the choke to the OPEN position (e
2
).
2. Press the priming bulb (f) repeatedly until fuel can be seen in the clear plastic
fuel return tube (g).
3. Set the engine start switch to the ON position (h
1
).
4. Pull the starter grip (j) lightly until you feel resistance, then pull briskly. Repeat
until the engine starts.
NOTICE: Do not allow the starter grip to snap against the engine. Return the
starter grip gently to prevent potential damage to the engine.
5. If the choke lever was moved to the CLOSED position, gradually move it to the
OPEN position as the engine warms up.
6. Allow the engine to warm up for approximately 5–7 minutes before using the
machine.
Operating the
machine
Perform the procedure below to operate the machine.
1. Open the throttle fully to operate the machine.
2. Activate the vibrator action by striking the side of the vibrator head against a
solid object.
Note: Avoid slamming the nose of the vibrator head against solid objects. Head-on
impacts may cause damage to the machine.
This procedure continues on the next page.
wc_gr011920
e
e
1
e
2
f
g
h
1
h
2
j
ON
OFF
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Wacker Neuson BV35A-P User manual

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