Craftsman 580.327122 Owner's manual

Category
Power generators
Type
Owner's manual
Owner's Manual
CRAFTSMAN+
2500 Watt
AC Generator
Model No
580.327122
CusGeggraHt°l; line_
HOURS: Mon. - Fri. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (CT)
CAUTION:
Before using this product, read this
manual and follow all its Safety Rules
and Operating Instructions
Sears, Roebuck and Co, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.com/craftsman
Part No. B2476 Draft 4 (2/27/2001)
Safety
Assembly
Operation
Maintenance
Parts
Espahol
SAFETY RULES .......................... 3
ASSEMBLY ............................. 5
OPERATION ........................... 5-8
SPECIFICATIONS ........................ 9
MAINTENANCE ....................... 9-11
STORAGE ............................. 11
TROUBLESHOOTING .................... 12
SCHEMATIC/WIRING DIAGRAM .......... 14-15
REPLACEMENT PARTS ................ 16-22
EMISSION SYSTEM WARRANTY ......... 24-25
ESPANOL ........................... 26-39
HOW TO ORDER PARTS .......... BACK PAGE
LIMITED WARRANTY FOR PORTABLE GENERATORS
SEARS warrants to the original purchaser that the alternator and engine for its portable generator will be free
from defects in materials or workmanship for the items and period set forth below from the date of original
purchase. This warranty is not transferable.
CONSUMER* COMMERCIAL*
Alternator 1 year 90 Days
Engine 1 year 90 Days
* NOTE: For the purpose of this warranty "Consumer Use" means personal residential household and emergency
use by original purchaser, not to be used as a primary source of power. "Commercial Use" means all other uses,
including rental, construction, commercial, and income producing purposes. Once a generator has experienced
commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered a commercial use generator for the purpose of this warranty.
During said warranty period, SEARS will, at its option, repair or replace any part which, upon examination by
SEARS, is found to be defective under normal use and service**. Starting batteries are not warranted by SEARS.
All transportation costs under warranty, including return to the factory if necessary, are to be borne by the
purchaser and prepaid by him. This warranty does not cover normal maintenance and service and does not apply
to a generator set, alternator or engine, or parts which have been subjected to improper or unauthorized
installation or alteration, misuse, negligence, accident, overloading, over-speeding, improper maintenance, repair
or storage so as, in SEARS's judgment, to adversely affect its performance and reliability.
** NORMAL WEAR: As with all mechanical devices, engines need periodic parts service and replacement to
perform well. This warranty will not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or engine.
THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY. SEARS HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. THE DURATION OF ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES WHICH CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED IS LIMITED TO THE TIME PERIOD AS
SPECIFIED IN THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
SPECIAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES IS EXCLUDED.
Some provinces do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty
gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.
For service, see your nearest SEARS authorized warranty service facility. Warranty service can be performed
only by a SEARS authorized service facility. This warranty will not apply to service at any other facility. At the time
of requesting warranty service, evidence of original purchase date must be presented.
SEARS, ROEBUCK and CO., D/817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or
other reproductive harm.
CAUTION! Before using this product, read this
manual and follow all Safety Rules and
Operating Instructions.
DANGER! You must isolate the generator from
the electric utility by opening the electrical
system's main circuit breaker or main switch if
this unit is used for backup power. Failure to
isolate the generator from the power utility may
result in injury or death to electric utility workers
and damage to the generator. When used as
backup power, the local power utility must be
notified.
DANGER! Generator exhaust gases contain
DEADLY carbon monoxide gas. Carbon
monoxide, if breathed in sufficient
concentrations, will cause unconsciousness or
death. Operate this equipment outdoors where
adequate ventilation is available.
CAUTION! To prevent accidental starting when
setting up, transporting, adjusting or making
repairs to your generator, always disconnect
spark plug wire and place the wire where it
cannot contact the spark plug.
The unit requires an adequate flow of cooling air
for its continued proper operation. Never operate
the unit inside any room or enclosure where the
free flow of cooling air into and out of the unit might
be obstructed. Allow at least 3 feet of clearance on
all sides of generator or you could damage the unit.
The generator produces dangerously high voltage
that can cause extremely hazardous electrical
shock. Avoid contact with bare wires, terminals,
etc. Never permit any untrained person to operate
or service the generator.
Do Not overfill the fuel tank. Always allow room for
fuel expansion. If tank is overfilled, fuel can
overflow onto a hot engine and cause FIRE or an
EXPLOSION.
Never operate the generator:
in rain; in any enclosed compartment; when
connected electrical devices overheat; if electrical
output is lost; if engine or generator sparks; if flame
or smoke is observed while unit is running; if unit
vibrates excessively.
Never handle any kind of electrical cord or device
while standing in water, while barefoot or while
hands or feet are wet. Dangerous electrical shock
will result.
Use a ground fault circuit interrupter in any damp
or highly conductive area (such as metal decking or
steel work).
Do Not use worn, bare, frayed or otherwise
damaged electrical cord sets with the generator.
Using any defective cord set may result in electrical
shock or damage to property.
Operate generator only on level surfaces and
where it will not be exposed to excessive moisture,
dirt, dust or corrosive vapors.
Gasoline is highly FLAMMABLE and its vapors are
EXPLOSIVE. Do Not permit smoking, open flames,
sparks or heat in the vicinity while handling
gasoline. Avoid spilling gasoline on a hot engine.
Comply with all laws regulating storage and
handling of gasoline.
Never store generator with fuel in tank where
gasoline vapors might reach an open flame or
spark or pilot light (as on a furnace, water heater or
clothes dryer). FIRE or EXPLOSION may result.
Never add fuel while unit is running.
Never start or stop the unit with electrical loads
connected to receptacles AND with connected
devices turned ON. Start the engine and let it
stabilize before connecting electrical loads.
Disconnect all electrical loads before shutting down
the generator.
Do Not insert any object through cooling slots of
the engine-generator.
NOTE: Your generator is equipped with a spark
arrester muffler The spark arrester must be maintained
in effective working order by the owner/operator. In
the State of California, a spark arrester is required by
law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources
Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal
laws apply on federal lands.
,_ THIS IS THE SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL. IT IS USED TO ALERT YOU TO POTENTIALPERSONAL INJURY HAZARDS. OBEY ALL SAFETY MESSAGES THAT FOLLOW THIS
SYMBOL TO AVOID POSSIBLE INJURY OR DEATH.
KNOW YOUR GENERATOR
Read the owner's manual and safety rules before operating your generator.
Compare the illustrations with your generator to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and
adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Spark Arrester Muffler
12 Volt DC,
10 Amp
Rece )tacle
Air Cleaner
Primer
Button
Fuel Tank Filler
6.0 H.P. Engine
Run/Stop
Switch
Recoil
Starter
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp
Receptacles
Grounding Wing Nut
Circuit Breakers
6.0 H.P. Engine -- Provides the energy needed to
generate 2,500 watts of electrical power.
12 Volt DC, 10 Amp Receptacle -- Charges a
12 Volt automotive type battery.
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp Receptacle -- May be used to
supply electrical power for the operation of 120 Volt
AC, 20 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting,
appliance, tool and motor loads.
Air Cleaner -- Filters intake air as it is drawn into the
engine.
Circuit Breakers --Each receptacle socket is
protected against electrical overload with "push to
reset" circuit breakers.
Fuel Tank -- Tank holds 1 U.S. gallon of unleaded
gasoline.
Gounding Wing Nut -- Ground the generator to an
approved earth ground here.
Primer Button --Used when starting a cold engine.
See page 7 for starting instructions.
Recoil Starter --Used for starting the engine.
Run/Stop Switch -- Set switch to "Run" prior to using
recoil starter. Set switch to "Stop" to switch off engine.
Spark Arrester Muffler -- Exhaust muffler lowers
engine noise and is equipped with a spark arrester
screen. Replacement screens are available by calling
1-800-366-PART.
4
TO REMOVE GENERATOR FROM
CARTON
Slice two corners at end of carton from top to
bottom so the panel can be folded down fiat, then
remove all packing material.
Remove the generator and contents from the
shipping carton.
CARTON CONTENTS
Check all contents against those listed below:
Main unit
Engine oil
Owner's manual
Battery charge cables
If any parts are missing or damaged, call the
generator helpline at 1-800-222-3136.
ADJUST GUIDE HANDLE
Your generator isequipped with a wheel kitfor easy
maneuvering. After you remove the generator from the
carton, adjust the guide handle. Use the following
steps:
Loosen knobs of the guide handle as shown.
Raise the guide handle and tighten the knobs to
hold the handle in place.
CORD SETS / CONNECTOR PLUGS
120 Volt Cord Sets
Use only high quality, well-insulated, extension cords
with the generator's 120 Volt electrical receptacles.
Each outlet socket is protected against overload by a
20 Amp push-to-reset circuit breaker. Use each
receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, single phase,
60 Hz electrical loads requiring up to 2,400 watts
(2.4 kW) of power.
CAUTION! Although each receptacle is rated
for 120 Volts at 20 Amps (2,400 watts or
2.4 kW), the generator is rated for a total of
2,500 watts. Powering loads that exceed the
wattage capacity of the generator can damage it
or cause serious injuries. The total of loads
powered through these receptacles should not
exceed 20 Amps.
Check the ratings of all extension cords before you
use them. Such cords should be rated for 125 Volt AC
loads at 20 Amps (or greater) for most electrical
devices. Some devices, however, may not require this
type of extension cord. Check the owner's manuals of
those devices for their recommendations.
Keep extension cords as short as possible, preferably
less than 15 feet long, to prevent voltage drop and
possible overheating of wires.
HOW TO USE YOUR GENERATOR
If you have any problems operating your generator
after reading the manual, please call the generator
helpline at 1-800-222-3136.
Grounding The Generator
The National Electrical Code requires that the frame
and external electrically conductive parts of this
generator be properly connected to an approved earth
ground. Local electrical codes may also require proper
grounding of the unit. For that purpose, a grounding
wing nut is provided on the generator housing.
X
Grounding f
Wing Nut
Generally,connectingaNo.12AWG(AmericanWire
Gauge)strandedcopperwiretothegroundingwingnut
andtoanearth-drivencopperorbrassgroundingrod
(electrode)providesadequateprotectionagainstelectrical
shock.However,localcodesvarywidely.Consultwitha
localelectricianforgroundingrequirementsinyourarea.
Propergroundingofgeneratorwillhelppreventelectrical
shockintheeventofagroundfaultconditioninthe
generatororinconnectedelectricaldevices.Proper
groundingalsohelpsdissipatestaticelectricity,which
oftenbuildsupinungroundeddevices.
BEFORE STARTING THE
GENERATOR
To operate the engine you will need to do the
following:
Add Engine Oil
NOTE: When adding oil to the engine crankcase in the
future, use only high quality detergent oil rated with
API service classification SF, SG, SH or SH/CD.
Select the oils viscosity grade according to your
colder _ 32°F
5W30 SAE 30
expected operating temperature:
Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30, etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these oils will result
in increased oil consumption. Check your engine oil
level more frequently to avoid possible damage from
running low on oil.
To Add Engine Oil:
Place the generator on a level surface.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick.
Wipe dipstick clean, re-insert into oil fill hole and
tighten securely.
Remove dipstick, if oil is not up to "FULL" mark,
slowly add recommended oil. Do Not fill above the
"FULL" mark on the dipstick. Replace oil fill cap.
Check the engine oil level before starting each time
thereafter.
Reinstall the oil fill cap and tighten securely.
Add Gasoline
WARNING! Never fill fuel tank indoors. Never
fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot. Do
Not light a cigarette or smoke when filling the
fuel tank.
,_ CAUTION! Do Not overfill the fuel tank.
Always leave room for expansion.
Use regular UNLEADED gasoline with the
generator engine. Do Not use premium gasoline.
Do Not mix oil with gasoline.
Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
Slowly add unleaded regular gasoline to fuel tank.
Be careful not to overfill. Allow about 1/2" of tank
space for fuel expansion, as shown here.
1/2" Air Space Tank
Fuel
Install fuel cap and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
To Start The Engine
Unplug all electrical loads from the generator
receptacles before starting the engine. Never start
or stop the engine with electrical devices
connected to the receptacles AND turned on.
Be sure the spark plug wire is attached to the
spark plug.
* Place the Run/Stop switch in the "RUN" position.
Push the primer button 2 or 3 times. Wait about
2 seconds between each push. In cold weather
50°F/10°C or below) push 5 times.
Prime
Button
NOTE: Primer may be needed to restart a warm
engine after a short shutdown.
Grasp starter grip and slowly pull the rope until you
feel some resistance, then pull the cord out with a
rapid full arm stroke. Let rope return slowly. Do
Not let rope "snap back" against engine.
NOTE: If the engine fails to start after 3 pulls, push the
primer button 2 times and pull the starter rope again.
,_ CAUTION! Breathing Hazard! Never run
engine in enclosed poorly ventilated areas.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an
odorless and deadly gas.
,_ WARNING! Burn Hazard! Temperature of
muffler and nearby areas may exceed 150°F
(65°C). Avoid these areas.
Connecting Electrical Loads
Let the engine stabilize and warm up for a few
minutes after starting.
Do Not connect 240 Volt loads to 120 Volt
receptacles.
Do Not connect 3-phase loads to the generator.
Do Not connect 50 Hz loads to the generator.
Plug in and turn on the desired 120 Volt AC, single
phase, 60 Hertz electrical loads.
DO NOT OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR. Add up
the rated watts (or amps) of all loads to be
connected at one time. This total should not be
greater than the rated wattage/amperage capacity
of the generator. See "Don't Overload the
Generator" on page 8.
Stopping the Engine
Unplug all electrical loads from the unit. Never start
or stop the engine with electrical devices plugged
in and turned on.
Let the engine run at no-load for two minutes to
stabilize the units internal temperatures.
Move the Run/Stop switch to "STOP" position.
Low Oil Shutdown
Sensing Low Oil Level
If the system senses low oil level during operation, the
engine shuts down. As the system shuts down, the
low oil light (contained in the Run/Stop switch) blinks.
However, once the engine has stopped rotating, this
light will go off.
Restarting
If you attempt to restart the engine after such a
shutdown and have not corrected the low oil level, the
engine will not start and the light will blink as you try to
start it. Check the oil and refill the oil in accordance
with the instructions on page 6.
Charging a Battery
_ ARNING! Storage batteries emit explosive
gas while charging that remains around a
battery for a long time after it has been charged.
The slightest spark can ignite the gas, causing
an explosion that can shatter the battery and
cause blindness or other injury.
_ ARNING! Do Not permit smoking, open
flame, sparks or any other source of heat
around a battery. Do Not use a lighter or other
flame for checking battery fluid levels. Wear
protective goggles, rubber apron and rubber
gloves when working around a battery. Battery
electrolyte fluid is an extremely caustic sulfuric
acid solution that can cause severe burns. Do
Not permit fluid contact with eyes, skin, clothing,
etc. If spill occurs, flush area with clear water
immediately.
Your generator has the capability of recharging a
discharged 12 Volt automotive or utility style storage
battery. Do Not use the unit to charge any 6 Volt
batteries. Do Not use the unit to crank an engine
having a discharged battery.
To recharge 12 Volt batteries, proceed as follows:
If necessary, clean battery posts or terminals.
Check fluid level in all battery cells. If necessary,
add ONLY distilled water to cover separators in
battery cells. Do Not use tap water.
If the battery is equipped with vent caps, make
sure they are installed and are tight.
Connect battery charge cable connector plug to
panel receptacle identified by the words
"12 VOLT D.C."
Connect battery charge cable clamp with red
handle to battery post or terminal indicated by
POSITIVE, POS or (+).
12 VOLT D.C.
RECEPTACLE
POS NEG
12 VOLT BATTERY
Connect battery charge cable clamp with black
handle to battery post or terminal indicated by
NEGATIVE, NEG, or (-).
Start engine. Let the engine run while battery
recharges.
When battery has charged, shut down engine (see
"Stopping the Engine").
NOTE: Use an automotive hydrometer to test battery
state of charge and condition. Follow the hydrometer
manufacturer's instructions carefully. Generally, a
battery is considered to be at 100% state of charge
when specific gravity of its fluid (as measured by
hydrometer) is 1.260 or higher.
DON'T OVERLOAD THE
GENERATOR
Overloading a generator in excess of its rated wattage
capacity can result in damage to the generator and to
connected electrical devices. Observe the following, to
prevent overloading the unit:
Add up the total wattage of all electrical devices to
be connected at one time. This total should NOT
be greater than the generator's wattage capacity.
The rated wattage of lights can be taken from light
bulbs. The rated wattage of tools, appliances and
motors can usually be found on a data plate or
decal affixed to the device.
If the appliance, tool or motor does not give
wattage, multiply volts times ampere rating to
determine watts (volts x amps = watts).
Some electric motors, such as induction types,
require about three times more watts of power for
starting than for running. This surge of power lasts
only a few seconds when starting such motors.
Make sure you allow for this high starting wattage
when selecting electrical devices to connect to your
generator. First, figure the watts needed to start the
largest motor. Add to that figure the running watts
of all other connected loads.
The Wattage Reference Guide provided here may
assist you in determining generator load.
WATTAGE REFERENCE GUIDE
Device ...................... Running Watts
*Air Conditioner (12,000 Btu) .............. 1700
*Air Conditioner (24,000 Btu) .............. 3800
*Air Conditioner (40,000 Btu) .............. 6000
Battery Charger (20 Amp) ................. 500
Belt Sander (3") ........................ 1000
Chain Saw ............................ 1200
Circular Saw (6-1/2") ............... 800 to 1000
*Clothes Dryer (Electric) .................. 5750
*Clothes Dryer (Gas) ..................... 700
*Clothes Washer ....................... 1150
Coffee Maker .......................... 1750
*Compressor (1 liP) ..................... 2000
*Compressor (3/4 liP) ................... 1800
*Compressor (1/2 liP) ................... 1400
Curling Iron ............................ 700
*Freezer ............................... 700
*Dehumidifier ........................... 650
Disc Sander (g") ........................ 1200
Edge Trimmer .......................... 500
Electric Blanket ......................... 400
Electric Nail Gun ....................... 1200
Electric Range (per element) .............. 1500
Electric Skillet .......................... 1250
*Furnace Fan (3/5 liP) .................... 875
*Garage Door Opener ............... 500 to 750
Hair Dryer ............................ 1200
Hand Drill ....................... 250 to 1100
Device ...................... Running Watts
Hedge Trimmer ......................... 450
Impact Wrench .......................... 500
Iron ................................. 1200
*Jet Pump ............................. 800
Lawn Mower ........................... 1200
Light Bulb.............................. 100
Microwave Oven .................. 700 to 1000
*Milk Cooler ........................... 1100
Oil Burner on Furnace .................... 300
Oil Fired Space Heater (140,000 Btu) ......... 400
Oil Fired Space Heater (85,000 Btu) .......... 225
Oil Fired Space Heater (30,000 Btu) .......... 150
*Paint Sprayer, Airless (1/3 liP) ............. 600
Paint Sprayer, Airless (handheld) ............ 150
Radio ............................ 50 to 200
*Refrigerator ............................ 700
Slow Cooker ........................... 200
*Submersible Pump (1-1/2 liP) ............. 2800
*Submersible Pump (1 liP) ................ 2000
*Submersible Pump (1/2 liP) .............. 1500
*Sump Pump ..................... 800 to 1050
*Table Saw (10") ................. 1750 to 2000
Television ........................ 200 to 500
Toaster ........................ 1000 to 1650
Weed Trimmer .......................... 500
*Allow 3 times the listed watts for starting these devices.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Follow the hourly or calendar intervals, whichever occurs first.
More frequent service is required when operating in adverse conditions noted below.
Maintenance Operation
Check oil level X
Change oil :1:
Clean spark arrester screen
Service air cleaner cartridge
Replace spark plugs
:1: Change oil after first 2 hours of operation then after every 50 hours or every season.
* Change oil every 25 hours when operating under heavy load or in high temperatures.
** Clean more often under dirty or dusty conditions. Replace cleaner parts if very dirty.
20 Hours or 25 Hours or 50 Hours or
Every 5 Hours Every Season Every Season Every Season
100 Hours or
Every Season
X
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Generator Specifications
Rated RunningWatts ......... 2,500 Watts (2.5kW)
Rated Surge Watts ........... 3,125 Watts (3.1kW)
Rated Voltage ............... 120 Volts AC
Rated Maximum Current
at 120 Volts ................ 20.8 Amperes
Rated Frequency ............ 60 Hz at 3600 rpm
Phase ..................... Single Phase
Engine Specifications
Rated Horsepower ........... 6.0 at 3600 rpm
Displacement ............... 195cc
Spark Plug Type: ............ Champion RN4C or
Equivalent
Set Gap To: ........... 0.030inch (0.76mm)
Gasoline Capacity ............ 1 U.S. gallon
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The generator warranty does not cover items that
have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence.
To receive full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain generator as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your generator.
All adjustments in this section should be made at least
once each season. Follow the requirements in the
"Maintenance Schedule" chart shown above.
NOTE: Once a year you should clean or replace the
spark plug and replace the air filter. A new spark plug
and clean air filter assure proper fuel-air mixture and
help your engine run better and last longer.
GENERATOR MAINTENANCE
Generator maintenance consists of keeping the unit
clean and dry. Operate and store the unit in a clean
dry environment where it will not be exposed to
excessive dust, dirt, moisture or any corrosive vapors.
Cooling air slots in the generator must not become
clogged with snow, leaves,or any other foreign
material.
Check the cleanliness of the generator frequently and
clean when dust, dirt, oil, moisture or other foreign
substances are visible on its exterior surface.
NOTE: Do Not use a garden hose to clean generator.
Water can enter the engine fuel system and cause
problems. In addition, if water enters the generator
through cooling air slots, some of the water will be
retained in voids and cracks of the rotor and stator
winding insulation. Water and dirt buildup on the
generator internal windings will eventually decrease
the insulation resistance of these windings.
To Clean the Generator:
Use a damp cloth to wipe exterior surfaces clean.
A soft bristle brush may be used to loosen caked
on dirt, oil, etc.
_ AUTION! Never insert any object or tool
through the air cooling slots, even if the engine
is not running.
A vacuum cleaner may be used to pick up loose
dirt and debris.
Low pressure air (not to exceed 25 psi) may be
used to blow away dirt. Inspect cooling air slots
and openings on the generator. These openings
must be kept clean and unobstructed.
,_ DANGER! When working on the generator
always disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and keep it away from spark plug.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Oil Level
Oil level should be checked prior to each use or at
least every 5 hours of operation. Keep oil level
maintained.
Changing Engine Oil
Change the oil after the first 2 hours of operation.
Change oil every 50 hours thereafter. If you are using
your generator under extremely dirty or dusty
conditions, or in extremely hot weather, change the oil
more often.
Change the oil while the engine is still warm from
running, as follows:
Clean area around oil drain plug.
Remove oil drain plug and drain oil completely into
a suitable container.
Install oil drain plug and tighten securely.
Fill oil sump with recommended oil. See page 6 for
oil recommendations.
Install the oil cap/dipstick. Check oil level. Tighten
cap securely.
Wipe up any spilled oil.
Clean/Replace Spark Plug
Change the spark plug every 100 hours of operation
or once each year, whichever comes first. This will
help your engine to start easier and run better.
Clean the area around the spark plug.
Remove and inspect the spark plug.
Replace the spark plug if electrodes are pitted or
burned or the porcelain is cracked. For
replacement use Champion RN4C or equivalent.
Check electrode gap with wire feeler gauge and set
spark plug gap to 0.030 inch (0.76mm) if
necessary.
Service Air Cleaner
Your engine will not run properly and may be
damaged if you run it using a dirty air filter element.
Clean or replace the paper air filter element once
every 100 hours of operation or once each season,
whichever comes first. Clean or replace more often if
operating under dusty or dirty conditions.
To clean or replace paper air filter:
Remove the wing nut and air cleaner cover and
remove the paper filter.
Base
Paper Filter
_ Cover
Wing Nut
Clean the inside of the base and cover thoroughly.
Clean the paper filter by tapping it gently on a solid
surface. If the filter is too dirty, replace it with a new
one. Dispose of the old filter properly.
NOTE: If you need to order a new air filter element,
please call 1-800-366-PART.
Clean Spark Arrester Screen
The engine exhaust muffler has a spark arrester
screen. Inspect and clean the screen every 20 hours
of operation or once each year, whichever comes first.
NOTE: If you use your generator on any forest-
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered unimproved
land, it must have a spark arrester installed. The spark
arrester must be maintained in good condition by the
owner/operator.
10
Cleanandinspectthesparkarresterasfollows:
Removethescrewthatattachesthesparkarrester
screen.
Inspectthescreenandreplaceiftorn,perforated
orotherwisedamaged.DoNotuseadefective
screen.Ifscreenisnotdamaged,cleanitwith
commercialsolvent.
Reattachthescreen.
Spark
Arrester
Muffler
\
GENERAL
The generator should be started at least once every
seven days and allowed to run at least 30 minutes. If
this cannot be done and you must store the unit for
more than 30 days, use the following information as a
guide to prepare it for storage.
Long Term Storage Instructions
_ ARNING! Never store engine with fuel in
tank indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated
areas where fumes may reach an open flame,
spark or pilot light as on a furnace, water heater,
clothes dryer or other gas appliance.
It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming in
essential fuel system parts such as the carburetor, fuel
filter, fuel hose or tank during storage. Also,
experience indicates that alcohol-blended fuels (called
gasohol, ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture,
which leads to separation and formation of acids
during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage.
To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Follow
these instructions:
Protect Fuel System
_ ARNING! Drain fuel into approved container
outdoors, away from open flame. Be sure
engine is cool. Do Not smoke.
Remove all gasoline from the fuel tank to prevent
gum deposits from forming on these parts and
causing possible engine malfunction.
Run engine until engine stops from lack of fuel.
Change Oil
While engine is still warm, drain oil from crankcase.
Refill with recommended grade.
Oil Cylinder Bore
Remove spark plug and pour about 1 ounce (30ml)
of clean engine oil into the cylinder.
_ AUTION! Avoid spray from spark plug hole
when cranking engine slowly.
Cover spark plug hole with rag. Crank slowly to
distribute oil.
Install spark plug. Do Not connect spark plug wire.
Generator
Clean the generator as outlined on page 10 ("To
Clean the Generator").
Check that cooling air slots and openings on
generator are open and unobstructed.
Other Storage Tips:
Do Not store gasoline from one season to another.
Replace your gasoline can if the can starts to rust.
Rust and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause
problems.
If possible, store your unit indoors and cover it to
give protection from dust and dirt. BE SURE TO
EMPTY THE FUEL TANK.
Cover your unit with a suitable protective cover that
does not retain moisture.
Store generator in clean, dry area.
IMPORTANT: Never cover your generator while
engine and exhaust area are warm.
11
Problem Correction
Engine is running, but
no AC output is
available.
Engine runs good at
no-load but "bogs
down" when loads
are connected.
Cause
1. One of the circuit breakers is open.
2. Fault in generator.
3. Poor connection or defective cord set.
4. Connected device is bad.
1. Short circuit in a connected load.
2. Engine speed is too slow.
3. Generator is overloaded.
4. Shorted generator circuit.
1. Run/Stop Switch set to "STOP".
2. Dirty air cleaner.
3. Out of gasoline.
4. Stale gasoline.
5. Spark plug wire not connected to
1. Reset circuit breaker.
2. Contact Sears service facility.
3. Check and repair.
4. Connect another device that is in
good condition.
1. Disconnect shorted electrical load.
2. Contact Sears service facility.
3. See "Don't Overload the
Generator" on page 8.
4. Contact Sears service facility.
1. Set switch to "RUN".
2. Clean or replace air cleaner.
3. Fill fuel tank.
4. Drain gas tank; fill with fresh fuel.
5. Connect wire to spark plug.
Engine will not start;
or starts and runs
rough.
spark plug.
6. Bad spark plug.
7. Water in gasoline.
8. Overprimed or flooded.
9. Low oil level.
10. Excessively rich fuel mixture.
6. Replace spark plug.
7. Drain gas tank; fill with fresh fuel.
8. Wait 5 minutes and re-crank
engine.
9. Fill crankcase to proper level.
10. Contact Sears service facility.
11. Intake valve stuck open or closed.
12. Engine has lost compression.
1. Out of gasoline.
2. Low oil level.
Engine shuts down
when running.
1. Load is too high. 1.
Engine lacks power.
2. Dirty air filter. 2.
Engine "hunts" or Carburetor is running too rich or too lean. Contact Sears service facility.
falters.
11. Contact Sears service facility.
12. Contact Sears service facility.
1. Fill fuel tank.
2. Fill crankcase to proper level.
See "Don't Overload the Generator"
on page 8.
Replace air filter.
12
BRIDGE
RECTIFIER
+ FIELD
11 POWER 22
22
120 VAC
20A
BATTERY CHARGER
66 77
15
55
( }
(+}
14
TOSCREW
ON PANEL
22
22
120 VAC
A
1
20A C.B.
NOTE:
*POSITIVE BRUSH CLOSEST TO BEARING
BRUSHES
6
66
15
IOA C.B.
3
55
13
77 55
15
CRAFTSMAN 2500 Watt AC Generator 580.327122
Main Unit m Exploded View
900
'\\\,
5O
51
\\\\\
@
3O
10
44
r_
17
13
\\\\\
6O
33
"\\
63
/
/
/
L
64
16
CRAFTSMAN 2500 Watt AC Generator 580.327122
Main Unit m Parts List
Item PaN# Qty.
2 B96963 1
3 85652 2
4 14353621 1
5 86292 1
6 75475 2
7 85651 2
9 B4901 4
10 38150 2
11 B2413J 1
12 66365F 1
13 91820 1
14 65791 1
15 24420 1
16 66825B 1
17 B4986 1
19 86308D 4
20 22264 2
21 66849 2
23 68759 1
24 77247 1
25 B2424 1
26 91825 1
27 96796 1
29 51715 2
30 74908 4
31 86494 1
32 84242 2
33 86307 4
34 67022 1
35 67989 6
36 26850 2
Description
BASE, Mounting
MOUNT, Vibration - AIt.
WIRE, Ground
CAPSCREW, Self Driller #10
SCREW, M4- 0.7 x 10 PHM
MOUNT, Vibration Engine
DECAL, 1-800-4-MyHome
WASHER, #8 Flat
ASSEMBLY, Stator
HOUSING, Engine Adapter
ASSEMBLY, Rotor
BEARING, Ball
BOLT, 5/16 - 24 x 6.25 Rotor
CARRIER, Rear Bearing
DECAL, Ground
BOLT, M6 - 1.00 x 85mm
Stator
WASHER, No. 8 Lock
SCREW, M5 - .80 x 16mm
Taptite
RECEPTACLE, 120V AC, 20A
BREAKER, Circuit 20A
PANEL, Receptacle
RECTIFIER, Brush & Bridge
WASHER, Flat
NUT, M4 - 0.7 Hex
SCREW, M5- .80 x 10mm
Taptite
SCREW, M6 - 1.0 x 16 Wing
GROMMET, Rubber
CAPSCREW, 5/16 - 24 x 3/4
Hex
GROMMET, Bearing Carrier
NUT, M8 Flanged Serrated
WASHER, M6 1/4 Shake
Proof
Item PaN # Qty.
38 22769 1
45 93639 1
47 93728 2
48 B2479 1
49 B2415 1
50 97082 2
51 81895 4
52 97178 2
53 97912 2
54 B98956B 1
55 B98956A 1
56 B98955 1
57 87841 2
58 39253 6
59 52858 6
60 22246 2
61 25391 2
62 49808 2
63 91094 2
64 75402 2
65 99368 2
66 96049 1
67 99541 1
68 65795 1
69 66849A 1
70 90418 1
71 77247A 1
72 19153621 1
900 NSP 1
PaNs Notlllustrated
B2476 1
AB3061B 1
65787 1
Description
WASHER, #10 Shake Proof
DECAL, Danger (English)
AXLE, Wheel
DECAL, Logo
DECAL, Control Panel
POSITIONER, Handle
CAP PLUG, 3/4" Square
KNOB, Handle
BOLT, 1/4-20" x 2-1/4"
Carriage
ASSY, Leg & Foot Suppt. Left
ASSY, Leg & Foot Suppt. Rgt
HANDLE
MOUNT, Vibration Leg
SCREW, M8 1.25 x 20 Hx Hd
NUT, M8 1.25 Flange
LOCKWASHER, 5/8"
NUT, 5/8"- 18 Jam
WASHER, M12 Flat
WHEEL, 8" Dia.
PUSH NUT, 1/2" Dia.
PLATE, Anti Scratch & Wear
DECAL, 1-800 #
DECAL, Start Instructions
RECTIFIER, Battery Charge
TAPTITE, M5 - 0.8 x 20
OUTLET, 12VDC
CIRCUIT BREAKER, 10Amp
WIRE, #13
ENGINE, 143.986003
Owner's Manual
20 Oz. Engine Oil
Battery Charge Cables
17
CRAFTSMAN 4 Cycle Engine 143.986003
Engine Exploded View
279
310 --
307
I
3o5
\
161
173
/
900
159
130
135
120
/
182
185 /
184 j_
,7,_° /
380
238
250A
/ 250
#@ 251
18
CRAFTSMAN 4-Cycle Engine 143.986003
Engine Parts List
Item Pa_ # Qty.
1 37126 1
2 26727 2
14 651052 1
16 37162 1
30 34745 1
35 651053 1
37 29216 1
38 37109 1
40 40004 1
40 40005 1
41 36070 1
41 36071 1
42 40006 1
42 40007 1
43 20381 2
45 32875A 1
46 32610A 2
48 35616 2
49 36611 1
50 37040 1
64 651015 1
69 36624 1
70 37159 1
72 27642 1
75 28460 1
80 37160 1
81 30590A 1
82 37161 1
83 35322 1
86 650488 8
89 610961 1
111 611207 1
112 35967 1
113 650950 4
119 36719 1
120 36721 1
125 36471 1
125 36472 1
126 29314C 1
126 29315C 1
130 650912 4
130A 650999 1
135 34645 1
Description
Cylinder
Dowel Pin
Washer
Governor Lever
Crankshaft
Screw, Torx T-2510-32x63/64"
Lock Nut 10-32
Retaining Ring
Piston, Pin & Ring (Std.)
Piston, Pin & Ring (.01" OS)
Piston & Pin Assy. (Std.)
Piston & Pin Assy. (.01" OS)
Ring Set (Std.)
Ring Set (.01" OS)
Piston Pin Ret. Ring
Connecting Rod Assy.
Connecting Rod Bolt
Valve Lifter
Oil Dipper
Camshaft (Incl. 253 & 254)
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1-1/8"
Cylinder Cover Gasket
Cylinder Cover (incl 75-83)
Oil Drain Plug
Oil Seal
Governor Shaft
Washer
Governor Gear Assy.
Governor Spool
Screw, 1/4-20x1-1/4"
Flywheel Key
Low Oil Sensor (incl 112)
Low Oil Sensor Gasket
Screw, Torx T-25, 10-24x5/8"
Cylinder Head Gasket
Cylinder Head
Exhaust Valve (Std) incl 151
Exhaust Valve (1/32" OS)
Intake Valve (Std) incl 151
Intake Valve (1/32" OS)
Screw, 5/16-18x1-1/2"
Screw, 5/16-18x2-41/64"
Resistor Spark Plug (RN4C)
Item
150
151
153
154
155
157
158
159
160
161
161A
173
178
182
184
185
207
223
224
238
239
240
245
250
250A
251
252
253
254
275
277
278
279
280
305
307
308
310
380
416
417
600
900
Part#
37039
31673
36649
650913
35624A
650914
36629
35626
36630A
651008
651012
36675A
650852
650451
26756
36631
36632
650451
36581
28820
27272A
36633A
36046
37073
37074
650886
650821
36701
36702
36722
650988
36674
650852
36893
36877
35499
37079
36878
640135
36085
650983
651013
Qty.
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
Description
Valve Spring
Valve Spring Cap
Push Rod Guide
Rocker Arm Stud
Rocker Arm
Nut, 1/4-28
Push Rod
Rocker Arm Cover Gasket
Rocker Arm Cover
Screw, 1/4-20x31/64"
Stud
Breather Tube
Nut, 1/4-20
Screw, 1/4-20xl
Carb-lntake Pipe Gasket
Intake Pipe
Throttle Link
Screw, 1/4-20xl"
Intake Pipe Gasket
Screw, 10-32xl/2"
Air Cleaner Gasket
Air Cleaner Body
Air Cleaner Filter
Air Cleaner Cover
Air Cleaner Baffle
Wing Nut
Screw, 10-32xl/2"
Compress. Rel. Weight
Compress. Rel. Spring
Muffler
Screw, 1/4-20x2-9/32"
Spacer
Nut & Lock Washer
Heat Shield
Oil Fill Tube
"O" Ring
Fill Tube Clip
Dipstick
Carburetor (incl 184)
Spark Arrester Kit (incl. 417)
Screw, 8-32x3/8"
Washer
Replacement Engine
19
CRAFTSMAN 4-Cycle Engine 143.986003
Exploded View and Parts List
301
I
260
Item
19
20
25
25A
26
60
65
90
92
93
94
96
100
101
103
103A
110
110A
111A
200
209
260
261
261A
262
PaN #
37163
32600
36621
36622
30200
36623A
30200
611205
650815
650816
651016
30845A
34443B
610118
651007
650767
35589
36964
611226
37123
650821
36992
651008
650821
651008
Qty. Description
1 Extension Spring
2 Dog Spring
1 Air Baffle (Left)
1 Air Baffle (Right).
1 Screw, 10-24 x 9/16".
1 Blower Housing Ext.
1 Screw, 10-24 x 9/16"
1 Flywheel
1 Belleville Washer
1 Flywheel Nut
1 Lock Nut, 10-32
1 RPM Adjusting Bolt
1 Solid State Ignition
1 Spark Plug Cover
2 Screw, Torx T-15 10-
24x 15/16"
1 Screw, 8-32x27/64"
1 Ground Wire
1 Ground Wire
1 Rocker On/Off Switch
1 Control Bracket
2 Screw, 10-32xl/2"
1 Blower Housing
1 Screw, 1/4-20x31/64"
2 Screw, 10-32xl/2"
2 Screw, 1/4-20x31/64"
Item PaN #
285 35985B
287 0
290 30705
292 26460
298 650665
300 37002
301 36754
313 34080
325 29443
327 35392
340 37071
341 36644
342 651010
342A 650738
370A 36261
370L 36771
390 590736
400 36720
287
/
0
/
327
Qty. Description
1 Starter Cup
4 Rivet (Purchase Locally)
1 Fuel Line
2 Fuel Line Clamp
2 Screw, 1/4-15x3/4"
1 Fuel Tank (icl 292 & 301)
1 Fuel Cap (Black)
1 Spacer
1 Wire Clip
1 Starter Plug
1 Fuel Tank Bracket
1 Fuel Tank Bracket
2 Screw, 1/4-20x7/8"
1 Screw, 1/4-20x5/8"
1 Lubrication Decal
1 Oil Sensor Decal
1 Rewind Starter
0 Gasket Set (incl. 1 each
26756, 27272A, 39673,
35626, 36581, 36624, 36719)
This is a replacement kit, not
included in purchase.
20
CRAFTSMAN 4-Cycle Engine 143.986003
Carburetor Exploded View and Parts List
17
_E 37
_ 37
25/@
44 f(_
40/_
D
Item
0
1
2
4
5
6
7
16
17
18
20
20A
25
27
28
29
30
31
35
36
37
40
47
48
PaN #
640135
632762
632763
631184
631183
631036
630506
632164
651025
630766
640018
640053
631867
631024
632019
631028
631021
631022
36045A
640019
632547
640015
630748
631027
Qty. Description
1 Carburetor
1 Throt. Shaft/Lever Assy.
1 Throt. Return Spring
1 Dust Seal Washer
1 Dust Seal (Throttle)
1 Throttle Shutter
1 Shutter Screw
1 Fuel Fitting
1 Throt. Crack Screw
1 Tension Spring
1 Idle Restrictor Screw
1 Idle Restrict. Screw Cap
1 Float Bowl
1 Float Shaft
1 Float
1 Float Bowl "O" Ring
1 Inlet Needle, Seat,Clip
1 Spring Clip
1 Primer Button/Ret. Ring
1 Main Nozzle Tube
2 "O" Ring
1 High Speed Bowl Nut
1 Welch Plug, Idle Well
1 Welch Plug Atmos. Vent
21
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Craftsman 580.327122 Owner's manual

Category
Power generators
Type
Owner's manual

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