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SM9
Professional Analog Monitoring System
User manual
Focal-JMlab
®
- BP 374 - 108, rue de l'Avenir - 42353 La Talaudière cedex - France - www.focalprofessional.com
Tél. (+33) 04 77 43 57 00 - Fax (+33) 04 77 43 57 04
Due to constant technological advances, Focal reserves its right to modify specifications without notice. Images may not conform exactly to specific product.
An sample of this equipment has been tested and found to comply with the following European directives and
international standards:
Electromagnetic compatibility
EN 55103
EN 61000
Electrical safety
EN 60065
Important safety information
Please read carefully the following instructions and safety information. Read all warnings and follow all instructions.
• Do not remove the back panel. There are no user serviceable parts inside; please refer to qualified service personnel.
This equipment must be earthed.
• Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they
exit from the apparatus.
• Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
• Servicing is required when the unit has been damaged in any way, such as power cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been
spilled or objects have fallen into the unit, the unit has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been
dropped.
• Do not place naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, on the apparatus.
• Use the apparatus only in moderate climates (not in tropical climates).
• Do not expose the apparatus to dripping or splashing.
• Do not place objects filled with liquids, such as vases, on the apparatus.
CAUTION!
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
DO NOT EXPOSE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE
The SM9 use a tweeter equipped with a Beryllium dome, allowing a frequency range extending beyond 40kHz.
In its solid form, Beryllium is harmless. However, due to its nature, certain special precautions should be observed to avoid exposure
to unnecessary risk:
• Under no circumstances should the Beryllium dome be subjected to any form of abrasive action. To ensure no accidental damage
to the tweeter dome it is advised to carefully replace the protection covers while not in use.
• In the unlikely case of damage to the dome, of any form, a wide piece of adhesive tape should be immediately used to seal the
whole front surface of the tweeter. The protective cover should then be replaced and also taped securely in place. You should
then inform the dealer from whom you purchased the product so that the tweeter can be removed by a professional and returned
to the product distributor for replacement.
• If the dome is broken in any way giving rise to loose particles of Beryllium, these should be carefully collected with the use of an
adhesive tape and sealed in a zip-top bag to be returned with the tweeter.
For further information, please contact Focal-JMlab directly: [email protected]
SM9 - ProfeSSional analog Monitoring SySteM
User Manual
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Thank you for choosing the FOCAL PROFESSIONAL SM9.
The SM9 are world class Professional Monitoring Systems.
They have been designed to offer superior imaging, outstanding precision and extended frequency range, suitable for
near field and mid field monitoring.
Unpacking
In addition to one loudspeaker and a user manual (such as this one), each SM9 carton should contain:
• A power cord.
• A guarantee card.
• 3 protection grilles for the transducers (you are advised to remove the grilles before listening to the speakers).
• A plastic bag containing an information note “Beryllium inverted dome tweeter”, and some adhesive tape to affix on the tweeter
in the unlikely event of the dome being damaged.
Please check that none of these items are missing, and remove all accessories from the carton.
Considering the heavy weight of the SM9 monitors (35kg per unit), we advise you to be 2 people to unpack and to
position your monitors.
To remove the loudspeaker from its carton without damage, open the end flaps fully and bend them right back. Then
remove the upper cushion and lift the loudspeaker out gently. Inspect the speaker for signs of any possible damage.
In the unlikely event of this having occurred please inform the carrier and supplier. It is a good practice to keep the packaging in
case of future transportation.
Preliminary recommendations
We would like to give a word of warning about the high sound pressure levels that can be generated by these loudspeakers,
especially in a 5.1 configuration. Because of their low levels of distortion, and the minimal fatigue incurred by the user, it is not
always obvious to realise the actual sound pressure level while working.
Please bear in mind that exposure to excessive levels over a sustained period of time may lead to permanent hearing loss.
Warranty
These products are guaranteed against defects in components and workmanship only, for a period of two years from the date of
shipment to the end user for countries of the European Union. For other countries, please refer to the law in effect.
During the warranty period Focal will, at their discretion, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective, provided
that the product is returned, shipping prepaid, to an authorised Focal service facility.
Defects caused by unauthorised modifications, accident, negligence or any misuse are not covered by this warranty.
For further information please contact your dealer or the distributor in your country.
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User Manual
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User Manual
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The SM9 monitors (SM9-L: SM9 left channel / SM9-R: SM9 right channel) integrate two speakers in one. The first monitor is a
3-way loudspeaker offering a frequency response from 30Hz to 40kHz (+/-3dB) and 40Hz to 20kHz at +/-1dB. The second
monitor is a two-way monitor (only the 6.5” woofer and the tweeter are active). This monitor offers a frequency response from 90Hz
to 20kHz (+/-3dB). The access to each monitor is made through the “FOCUS” switch placed on the side panel (page8).
The SM9 monitors are made of 3 internal amplifiers:
-1 x 400W for the 8” subwoofer
-1 x 100W for the 6.5” woofer
-1 x 100W for the tweeter
The SM9 monitors are equipped with:
- 1 x 11” passive radiator with W composite sandwich cone
- 1 x 8” subwoofer with W composite sandwich cone
- 1 x 6.5” woofer with W composite sandwich cone
- 1 x pure Beryllium inverted dome tweeter (pic.A)
Installing
Mains voltage
After having unpacked the unit, first check that the operating voltage is correctly set (see location on rear panel). If it is not, adjust
the selector to the appropriate position. Also check and if necessary replace the fuse, which rating depends on the operating
voltage (please refer to technical specifications).
The SM9 must be earthed using the power cord supplied.
Audio connections: general
The audio signal is to connect to the XLR inlet. This is a balanced input, which uses the standard cabling scheme, namely:
Pin 1 = Ground (shield)
Pin 2 = In phase voltage (“hot”)
Pin 3 = Out-of-phase voltage (“cold”)
If the audio source is unbalanced, common practice is to link “cold” and ground pins (pins 3 and 1 respectively). This is generally
achieved within the cable.
A
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User Manual
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B
C
E
D
Positioning
The SM9 are designed for near field and mid field monitoring and should be placed at a distance between 1 and 4 metres from
the listener, pointing towards the listening position. They can be positioned on the console top or placed on appropriate stands.
In any way it is recommended that the tweeter is at a height from the floor approximately equivalent to that of the listener’s ears.
Running in
As in all brand new loudspeaker the drivers need some run in period: they are mechanical elements demanding a little time to
settle and adapt to the climatic environment This period will vary depending of the working conditions and may take up to a few
weeks. Avoid pushing the speakers very hard during their first hours of use, but to accelerate the run-in process it is good practice
to operate the speakers at moderate levels for 20 hours or so, with programmes having significant low frequency content. Only
once the transducers have come to stabilize will you get the optimum performance.
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User Manual
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User Manual
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Back panel (pics. B, C, D, E):
HI-PASS FILTER: This potentiometer corresponds to the high-pass filter. It permits to limit or not the frequency response in the bass
frequencies of the SM9 monitors. The “FULL RANGE” position has the effect of disabling the high-pass filter (the monitor functions
on the whole bandwidth from 30Hz to 40kHz in three-way mode / 90Hz – 20kHz in two-way mode). The filtering slope for the three
other positions (45Hz-60Hz-90Hz) is 12dB/octave.
LF SHELVING: This potentiometer permits a linear adjustment of the frequency levels between 30Hz and 250Hz of +/-3dB per
step of 0.5dB.
LF EQ: This potentiometer permits to adjust the bass level. The central frequency is 50Hz and the Q factor is 2. Corrections are
made on a +/-3dB slot per step of 0.5dB.
LMF EQ: This potentiometer permits to adjust the level of the midbass frequencies. The central frequency is 160Hz and the Q factor
is 1. Corrections are made on a +/-3dB slot per step of 0.5dB. This correction is very useful if the SM9 monitor is installed on a
mixing desk. The activation of this setting will have the effect to lower the reflection produced by the mixing desk.
MF EQ: This potentiometer permits to adjust the level of the midrange frequencies. The central frequency is 1kHz and the Q factor
is 0.6. Corrections are made on a +/-3dB slot per step of 0.5dB.
HF SHELVING: This potentiometer permits a linear adjustment of the frequency levels between 4.5kHz and 40kHz of +/- 3dB per
step of 0.5dB.
XLR plug: This plug is dedicated to receive the low-level audio signal from the mixing desk, the sound card or any other material
providing a low-level signal, line type. You may have to adjust the input sensitivity of the monitor according to the connected source
(symmetrical or asymmetrical output source).
INPUT SENSITIVITY: This switch permits to adapt the input sensitivity of the monitor according to the source (mixing desk, sound
card, …) If the connected source transmits the audio signal via an unbalanced output, you will have to set the input sensitivity of the
monitor on -10dBV. If the audio signal is transmitted via a balanced output, you will have to set the input sensitivity of the monitor
on +4dBu.
Front panel:
LED colors (front and side) States Solution
Red, then orange, then green Switching mode normal functioning
Green then orange, then red Standby mode normal functioning
Red Active standby normal functioning
Green The monitor is working normal functioning
Orange Starting mode normal functioning
Flashing red
(one second interval) Clipping activation
Reduce the sound level until the LEDs
become green
Flashing red to full red
(functioning) Clipping activation
Reduce the sound level until the LEDs
become green
Orange (functioning) * Limiter activation
Reduce the sound level until the LEDs
become green
Flashing orange (one second interval) Faulty power supply (filtering stage) Contact your dealer or distributor
Orange/flashing red Faulty power supply (amplifier) Contact your dealer or distributor
* In order to benefit from the whole dynamic range of the SM9 monitor, the response time of the limiter is relatively long. This
function ensures the thermal protection of the speakers. The activation of the limiter leads to an automatic drop in the sound level.
Side panel:
STANDBY / ON: This switch permits to turn on or pause the monitor. In STANDBY mode, the electric
consumption is below 2W. When you activate the monitor, a cleaning cycle of the relays is made in order
to guarantee the quality of the internal contacts. The activation of the monitor will come into effect 5
seconds after the activation of the ON mode.
FOCUS: This switch permits to use the monitor in 2 or 3-way mode. The activation of the FOCUS
mode (2-way mode) enables to deactivate the subwoofer and consequently the passive radiator. Only
the tweeter and the woofer can work. The frequency response of the 2-way monitor is 90Hz-20kHz
(+/- 3dB). The FOCUS mode is very useful to check the mix transfer on equipments with limited bass
frequencies (TV, multimedia systems, Docking station, …). Deactivate the FOCUS mode permits to
activate the 3-way mode of the monitor. All the transducers can work now and the monitor frequency
response is 30Hz – 40kHz (+/- 3dB).
DIRECT INPUT: This switch permits to deactivate the settings situated on the back panel, except for the
high-pass filter. The activation of this selector permits to transfer directly the audio signal from the input
stage to the filtering stage.
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User Manual
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HPFINPUT
DIRECT
EQ’S
FOCUS
F
SM9 Focus / Direct diagram
All specifications are subject to change.
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User Manual
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PERFORMANCE
Frequency response
3-way mode 30Hz - 40kHz (+/- 3dB)
40Hz - 20kHz (+/- 1dB)
2-way mode (Focus) 90Hz - 20kHz (+/- 3dB)
Maximum SPL
3-way mode 116dB SPL (peak @ 1m)
2-way mode (Focus) 106dB SPL (peak @ 1m)
ELECTRONIC SECTION
Input
Type / Impedance
Connector
Sensitivity
Electronically balanced / 10 kOhms
XLR
Adjustable, +4dBu or -10dBV
Bass
Midrange
Treble
400W, class AB
100W, class AB
100W, class AB
Power supply
Local supply
Connection
230V (3.15A fuse)
115V (6.3A)
IEC inlet and detachable power cord
User controls and indicators
Rear panel
Side panel
Input sensitivity selector (+4dBu / -10dBV)
High-pass crossover (full range, 45, 60, 90Hz @ -6dB)
Low frequency shelving
(+/- 3dB from 30 to 250Hz per step of 0.5dB)
High frequency shelving
(+/- 3dB from 4.5 to 40kHz per step of 0.5dB)
Low frequency EQ
(+/- 3dB per step of 0.5dB @ 50Hz, Q factor = 2)
Low-mid frequency EQ
(+/- 3dB per step of 0.5dB @ 160Hz, Q factor = 1)
Mid frequency EQ
(+/- 3dB per step of 0.5dB @ 1kHz, Q factor = 0.6)
Stand By / On switch
Direct switch
Focus switch
Light indicator
Power On, clipping and default on front panel LED
TRANSDUCERS
Passive radiator
11WPP52, 11” (27cm) Focal “W” composite sandwich cone piston, extra wide inverted surround
radiator
Subwoofer
8W7571, 8” (20cm) Focal “W” composite sandwich cone driver
Midrange
6W0452, 6.5” (16.5cm) Focal “W” composite sandwich cone driver
Tweeter
TB872, 1” pure Beryllium inverted dome tweeter
CABINET
Construction
0.88”(22mm) and 1.2” (30mm) panels with internal braces
Finish
Black natural veneering top and bottom panels, black body
Dimensions (HxLxD)
12.8” x 19.6” x 15.6” (320mm x 490mm x 390mm)
Weight
77lb (35kg)
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Our user manuals are printed on recycled paper. We guarantee the confidentiality of this information. SCEB-110903/1 - codo1302
Focal-JMlab - BP 374 - 108, rue de l’Avenir - 42353 La Talaudière cedex - FRANCE
In order to validate the Focal guarantee, please return this page
within 10 days to the following address:
INTERNATIONAL GUARANTEE
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