ZyXEL NBG4615 User guide

www.zyxel.com

NBG4615

Wireless N Gigabit NetUSB Router

IMPORTANT!

READ CAREFULLY

BEFORE USE.

KEEP THIS GUIDE

FOR FUTURE

REFERENCE.

ZyXEL Communications Corporation

Firmware Version 1.0

Edition 3, 04/2012

Default Login Details

LAN IP

Address

http://192.168.1.1

Password 1234

NBG4615 User’s Guide2

IMPORTANT!

READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.

KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in operating systems,

operating system versions, or if you installed updated firmware/software for your device. Every

effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.

Related Documentation

•Quick Start Guide

The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get your NBG4615 up and running right away. It

contains information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.

Contents Overview

NBG4615 User’s Guide

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Contents Overview

User’s Guide .......................................................................................................................................13

Introduction .............................................................................................................................................15

The WPS Button .....................................................................................................................................19

ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility .......................................................................................................21

Connection Wizard ..................................................................................................................................29

Introducing the Web Configurator ...........................................................................................................39

Monitor ....................................................................................................................................................45

NBG4615 Modes .....................................................................................................................................51

Easy Mode ..............................................................................................................................................53

Router Mode ...........................................................................................................................................65

Access Point Mode .................................................................................................................................73

Universal Repeater Mode .......................................................................................................................81

WISP Mode .............................................................................................................................................89

WISP + UR Mode ....................................................................................................................................99

Tutorials ................................................................................................................................................105

Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................123

Wireless LAN ........................................................................................................................................125

IPv6 .......................................................................................................................................................143

WAN ......................................................................................................................................................149

LAN .......................................................................................................................................................163

DHCP Server ........................................................................................................................................167

NAT .......................................................................................................................................................171

DDNS ....................................................................................................................................................181

Static Route ...........................................................................................................................................183

RIP ........................................................................................................................................................185

Firewall ..................................................................................................................................................187

Content Filtering ....................................................................................................................................193

Bandwidth Management .......................................................................................................................197

Remote Management ............................................................................................................................205

Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ...........................................................................................................207

Maintenance ..........................................................................................................................................213

Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................223

Contents Overview

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Table of Contents

NBG4615 User’s Guide

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Table of Contents

Contents Overview ..............................................................................................................................3

Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................5

Part I: User’s Guide.........................................................................................13

Chapter 1

Introduction.........................................................................................................................................15

1.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................15

1.2 Applications .......................................................................................................................................15

1.3 Ways to Manage the NBG4615 ........................................................................................................15

1.4 Good Habits for Managing the NBG4615 .........................................................................................16

1.5 LEDs .................................................................................................................................................16

1.6 Wall Mounting ...................................................................................................................................17

Chapter 2

The WPS Button..................................................................................................................................19

2.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................19

Chapter 3

ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility..................................................................................................21

3.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................21

3.1.1 Quick Setup .............................................................................................................................21

3.1.2 Installing ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility .........................................................................21

3.2 The ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility ..........................................................................................22

3.2.1 The Menus ...............................................................................................................................23

3.2.2 The ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Configuration Window ......................................................25

3.2.3 The Auto-Connect Printer List Window ...................................................................................25

3.2.4 Exit the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility ...........................................................................26

Chapter 4

Connection Wizard.............................................................................................................................29

4.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................29

4.2 Accessing the Wizard ........................................................................................................................29

4.3 Connect to Internet ............................................................................................................................29

4.3.1 Connection Type: DHCP .........................................................................................................30

4.3.2 Connection Type: Static IP ......................................................................................................31

4.3.3 Connection Type: PPPoE ........................................................................................................32

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4.3.4 Connection Type: PPTP ..........................................................................................................33

4.3.5 Connection Type: L2TP ...........................................................................................................34

4.4 Router Password ...............................................................................................................................35

4.5 Wireless Security ..............................................................................................................................36

4.5.1 Wireless Security: No Security ................................................................................................36

4.5.2 Wireless Security: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ...............................................................................37

Chapter 5

Introducing the Web Configurator ....................................................................................................39

5.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................39

5.2 Accessing the Web Configurator .......................................................................................................39

5.2.1 Login Screen ...........................................................................................................................39

5.2.2 Password Screen ....................................................................................................................40

5.2.3 Home Screen ...........................................................................................................................41

5.3 Resetting the NBG4615 ....................................................................................................................43

5.3.1 How to Use the RESET Button ................................................................................................43

Chapter 6

Monitor.................................................................................................................................................45

6.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................45

6.2 What You Can Do .............................................................................................................................45

6.3 The Log Screen .................................................................................................................................45

6.3.1 View Log ..................................................................................................................................46

6.4 BW MGMT Monitor ...........................................................................................................................47

6.5 DHCP Table ...................................................................................................................................47

6.6 Packet Statistics .............................................................................................................................48

6.7 WLAN Station Status .....................................................................................................................49

Chapter 7

NBG4615 Modes .................................................................................................................................51

7.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................51

7.1.1 Web Configurator Modes .........................................................................................................51

7.1.2 Device Modes ..........................................................................................................................51

Chapter 8

Easy Mode...........................................................................................................................................53

8.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................53

8.2 What You Can Do .............................................................................................................................54

8.3 What You Need to Know ...................................................................................................................54

8.4 Navigation Panel ...............................................................................................................................55

8.5 Network Map .....................................................................................................................................55

8.6 Control Panel ....................................................................................................................................56

8.6.1 Game Engine ...........................................................................................................................57

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8.6.2 Power Saving ..........................................................................................................................57

8.6.3 Content Filter ...........................................................................................................................58

8.6.4 Bandwidth MGMT ....................................................................................................................59

8.6.5 Firewall ....................................................................................................................................60

8.6.6 Wireless Security .....................................................................................................................60

8.6.7 WPS ........................................................................................................................................61

8.7 Status Screen in Easy Mode .............................................................................................................62

Chapter 9

Router Mode........................................................................................................................................65

9.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................65

9.2 Router Mode Status Screen ..............................................................................................................65

9.2.1 Navigation Panel .....................................................................................................................68

Chapter 10

Access Point Mode.............................................................................................................................73

10.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................73

10.2 What You Can Do ...........................................................................................................................73

10.3 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................................73

10.3.1 Setting your NBG4615 to AP Mode .......................................................................................74

10.3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator in Access Point Mode ........................................................74

10.3.3 Configuring your WLAN, Bandwidth Management and Maintenance Settings ......................75

10.4 AP Mode Status Screen ..................................................................................................................75

10.4.1 Navigation Panel ...................................................................................................................77

10.5 LAN Screen .....................................................................................................................................78

Chapter 11

Universal Repeater Mode...................................................................................................................81

11.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................81

11.2 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................................81

11.3 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................................82

11.4 Setting your NBG4615 to Universal Repeater Mode .......................................................................82

11.5 Universal Repeater Mode Status Screen ........................................................................................83

11.6 Universal Repeater Screen .............................................................................................................85

11.6.1 No Security ............................................................................................................................86

11.6.2 Static WEP .............................................................................................................................87

11.6.3 WPA(2)-PSK ..........................................................................................................................88

Chapter 12

WISP Mode ..........................................................................................................................................89

12.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................89

12.2 What You Can Do ...........................................................................................................................89

12.3 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................................89

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12.3.1 Setting your NBG4615 to WISP Mode ..................................................................................90

12.3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator in WISP Mode ...................................................................90

12.4 WISP Mode Status Screen ..............................................................................................................91

12.5 Wireless LAN General Screen ........................................................................................................94

12.5.1 Static WEP .............................................................................................................................95

12.5.2 WPA(2)-PSK ..........................................................................................................................96

12.5.3 Site Survey Screen ................................................................................................................97

Chapter 13

WISP + UR Mode.................................................................................................................................99

13.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................99

13.2 What You Can Do ...........................................................................................................................99

13.3 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................................99

13.3.1 Setting your NBG4615 to WISP + UR Mode .......................................................................100

13.3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator in WISP Mode .................................................................100

13.4 WISP + UR Mode Status Screen ..................................................................................................101

Chapter 14

Tutorials.............................................................................................................................................105

14.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................105

14.2 Set Up a Wireless Network with WPS ...........................................................................................105

14.2.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC) ........................................................................................105

14.2.2 PIN Configuration ................................................................................................................106

14.3 Configure Wireless Security without WPS ....................................................................................107

14.3.1 Configure Your Notebook ....................................................................................................109

14.4 Using Multiple SSIDs on the NBG4615 .........................................................................................111

14.4.1 Configuring Security Settings of Multiple SSIDs ..................................................................112

14.5 Connecting the NBG4615 (in Universal Repeater Mode) to an AP or Wireless Router ................115

14.6 Connecting to USB Storage with the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility ...................................119

14.6.1 Multiple Connections to the USB Device .............................................................................119

14.7 Automatically Connecting to a USB Printer ...................................................................................121

Part II: Technical Reference..........................................................................123

Chapter 15

Wireless LAN.....................................................................................................................................125

15.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................125

15.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................125

15.1.2 What You Should Know .......................................................................................................126

15.2 General Wireless LAN Screen .....................................................................................................128

15.2.1 Guest WLAN ........................................................................................................................129

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15.3 Wireless Security Screen ..............................................................................................................132

15.3.1 No Security ..........................................................................................................................132

15.3.2 WEP Encryption ..................................................................................................................132

15.3.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK .........................................................................................................134

15.4 MAC Filter .....................................................................................................................................135

15.5 Wireless LAN Advanced Screen ...................................................................................................136

15.6 Quality of Service (QoS) Screen ...................................................................................................137

15.7 WPS Screen ..................................................................................................................................137

15.8 WPS Station Screen ......................................................................................................................139

15.9 Scheduling Screen ........................................................................................................................139

15.10 WDS Screen ...............................................................................................................................140

Chapter 16

IPv6 ....................................................................................................................................................143

16.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................143

16.1.1 What You Need to Know ......................................................................................................143

16.2 The IPv6 Screen ...........................................................................................................................144

16.2.1 IPv6 Connection: Ethernet ...................................................................................................144

16.2.2 IPv6 Connection: DHCPv6 ..................................................................................................146

16.2.3 IPv6 Connection: Link-local only .........................................................................................147

Chapter 17

WAN ...................................................................................................................................................149

17.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................149

17.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................149

17.3 What You Need To Know ..............................................................................................................149

17.3.1 Configuring Your Internet Connection ..................................................................................150

17.3.2 Multicast ..............................................................................................................................151

17.4 Internet Connection .......................................................................................................................151

17.4.1 Ethernet Encapsulation .......................................................................................................151

17.4.2 PPPoE Encapsulation .........................................................................................................153

17.4.3 PPTP Encapsulation ............................................................................................................155

17.4.4 L2TP Encapsulation ............................................................................................................157

17.5 Advanced WAN Screen ................................................................................................................159

17.6 IGMP Snooping Screen ................................................................................................................160

Chapter 18

LAN ....................................................................................................................................................163

18.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................163

18.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................163

18.3 What You Need To Know ..............................................................................................................163

18.3.1 IP Pool Setup .......................................................................................................................164

18.3.2 LAN TCP/IP .........................................................................................................................164

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18.3.3 IP Alias ................................................................................................................................164

18.4 LAN IP Screen ..............................................................................................................................164

18.5 IP Alias Screen ..............................................................................................................................165

Chapter 19

DHCP Server .....................................................................................................................................167

19.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................167

19.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................167

19.1.2 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................167

19.2 General .........................................................................................................................................167

19.3 Advanced ...................................................................................................................................168

Chapter 20

NAT.....................................................................................................................................................171

20.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................171

20.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................171

20.1.2 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................172

20.2 General .........................................................................................................................................173

20.3 Application ....................................................................................................................................174

20.4 Advanced ......................................................................................................................................176

20.5 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................177

20.5.1 NATPort Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ..............................................................177

20.5.2 NAT Port Forwarding Example ............................................................................................177

20.5.3 Trigger Port Forwarding .......................................................................................................178

20.5.4 Trigger Port Forwarding Example ........................................................................................178

20.5.5 Two Points To Remember About Trigger Ports ...................................................................179

Chapter 21

DDNS..................................................................................................................................................181

21.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................181

21.1.1 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................181

21.2 General .......................................................................................................................................181

Chapter 22

Static Route.......................................................................................................................................183

22.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................183

22.2 IP Static Route Screen .................................................................................................................183

Chapter 23

RIP......................................................................................................................................................185

23.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................185

23.2 RIP Screen ..................................................................................................................................185

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Chapter 24

Firewall ..............................................................................................................................................187

24.1 Overview .....................................................................................................................................187

24.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................187

24.1.2 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................187

24.2 General ........................................................................................................................................189

24.3 Services ........................................................................................................................................189

Chapter 25

Content Filtering...............................................................................................................................193

25.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................193

25.1.1 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................193

25.2 Content Filter .................................................................................................................................193

25.3 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................195

25.3.1 Customizing Keyword Blocking URL Checking ...................................................................195

Chapter 26

Bandwidth Management...................................................................................................................197

26.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................197

26.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................197

26.3 What You Need To Know ..............................................................................................................198

26.4 General Screen ............................................................................................................................198

26.5 Advanced Screen .........................................................................................................................198

26.5.1 Rule Configuration: Application Rule Configuration ...........................................................200

26.5.2 Rule Configuration: User Defined Service Rule Configuration .........................................201

26.6 Monitor Screen ..............................................................................................................................203

26.6.1 Predefined Bandwidth Management Services .....................................................................203

Chapter 27

Remote Management........................................................................................................................205

27.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................205

27.2 What You Need to Know ...............................................................................................................205

27.2.1 Remote Management and NAT ...........................................................................................205

27.2.2 System Timeout ..................................................................................................................205

27.3 WWW Screen .............................................................................................................................206

Chapter 28

Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)......................................................................................................207

28.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................207

28.2 What You Need to Know ...............................................................................................................207

28.2.1 NAT Traversal ......................................................................................................................207

28.2.2 Cautions with UPnP .............................................................................................................207

28.3 UPnP Screen ...............................................................................................................................208

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28.4 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................208

28.4.1 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example .................................................................................208

28.4.2 Web Configurator Easy Access ...........................................................................................210

Chapter 29

Maintenance......................................................................................................................................213

29.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................213

29.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................213

29.3 General Screen .............................................................................................................................213

29.4 Password Screen ..........................................................................................................................214

29.5 Time Setting Screen ......................................................................................................................215

29.6 Firmware Upgrade Screen ............................................................................................................217

29.7 Configuration Backup/Restore Screen ..........................................................................................218

29.8 Reset/Restart Screen ....................................................................................................................219

29.9 System Operation Mode Overview ...............................................................................................219

29.10 Sys OP Mode Screen ..................................................................................................................221

Chapter 30

Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................223

30.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................223

30.2 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ....................................................................................223

30.3 NBG4615 Access and Login .........................................................................................................224

30.4 Internet Access .............................................................................................................................226

30.5 Resetting the NBG4615 to Its Factory Defaults ............................................................................227

30.6 Wireless Router/AP Troubleshooting ............................................................................................227

30.7 USB Device Problems ...................................................................................................................229

30.8 ZyXEL Share Center Utility Problems ...........................................................................................230

Appendix A Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions...................................................233

Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting.......................................................................................243

Appendix C Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address......................................................................253

Appendix D Wireless LANs..............................................................................................................281

Appendix E Common Services........................................................................................................295

Appendix F IPv6 ..............................................................................................................................299

Appendix G Legal Information.........................................................................................................307

Index ..................................................................................................................................................313

13

PART I

User’s Guide

14

NBG4615 User’s Guide 15

CHAPTER 1

Introduction

1.1 Overview

This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the NBG4615.

The NBG4615 extends the range of your existing wired network without additional wiring, providing

easy network access to mobile users. You can set up a wireless network with other IEEE 802.11b/g/

n compatible devices.

A range of services such as a firewall and content filtering are also available for secure Internet

computing.

Note: Be sure to install the ZyXEL NetUSB

TM

Share Center Utility (for NetUSB

functionality) from the included disc, or download the latest version from the

zyxel.com website.

1.2 Applications

Your can create the following networks using the NBG4615:

• Wired. You can connect network devices via the Ethernet ports of the NBG4615 so that they can

communicate with each other and access the Internet.

• Wireless. Wireless clients can connect to the NBG4615 to access network resources.

• WAN. Connect to a broadband modem/router for Internet access.

• WPS. Create an instant network connection with another WPS-compatible device, sharing your

network connection with it.

• NetUSB. The NBG4615 allows you to connect a USB device (such as printer, scanner, or portable

hard disk) directly to the USB port and then share that device over the Internet. You can also

connect a USB to the NBG4615, which can then share up to 3 additional USB devices with the

rest of your personal home network.

1.3 Ways to Manage the NBG4615

Use any of the following methods to manage the NBG4615.

• WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup). You can use the WPS button or the WPS section of the Web

Configurator to set up a wireless network with your ZyXEL Device.

• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the NBG4615 using a

(supported) web browser.

Chapter 1 Introduction

NBG4615 User’s Guide

16

1.4 Good Habits for Managing the NBG4615

Do the following things regularly to make the NBG4615 more secure and to manage the NBG4615

more effectively.

• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different

types of characters, such as numbers and letters.

• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.

• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier

working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you

forget your password, you will have to reset the NBG4615 to its factory default settings. If you

backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to totally re-configure the NBG4615.

You could simply restore your last configuration.

1.5 LEDs

Figure 1 Front Panel

The following table describes the LEDs and the WPS button.

Table 1 Front panel LEDs and WPS button

LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION

Power Green On The NBG4615 is receiving power and functioning

properly.

Off The NBG4615 is not receiving power.

LAN 1-4 Green On The NBG4615’s LAN connection is ready.

Blinking The NBG4615 is sending/receiving data through the

LAN with a 10/100Mbps transmission rate.

Amber Blinking The NBG4615 is sending/receiving data through the

LAN with a 1000Mbps transmission rate.

Off The LAN connection is not ready, or has failed.

Power

LAN 1-4

WAN

WLAN/WPS

USB 1-2

Chapter 1 Introduction

NBG4615 User’s Guide

17

1.6 Wall Mounting

You may need screw anchors if mounting on a concrete or brick wall.

1 Select a position free of obstructions on a wall strong enough to hold the weight of the device.

2 Mark two holes on the wall at the appropriate distance apart for the screws.

Be careful to avoid damaging pipes or cables located inside the wall

when drilling holes for the screws.

3 If using screw anchors, drill two holes for the screw anchors into the wall. Push the anchors into the

full depth of the holes, then insert the screws into the anchors. Do not insert the screws all the way

in - leave a small gap of about 0.5 cm.

If not using screw anchors, use a screwdriver to insert the screws into the wall. Do not insert the

screws all the way in - leave a gap of about 0.5 cm.

4 Make sure the screws are fastened well enough to hold the weight of the NBG4615 with the

connection cables.

5 Align the holes on the back of the NBG4615 with the screws on the wall. Hang the NBG4615 on the

screws.

WAN Green On The NBG4615’s WAN connection is ready.

Blinking The NBG4615 is sending/receiving data through the

WAN with a 10/100Mbps transmission rate.

Amber Blinking The NBG4615 is sending/receiving data through the

WAN with a 1000Mbps transmission rate.

Off The WAN connection is not ready, or has failed.

WLAN/WPS Green On The NBG4615 is ready, but is not sending/receiving

data through the wireless LAN.

Blinking The NBG4615 is sending/receiving data through the

wireless LAN.

The NBG4615 is negotiating a WPS connection with a

wireless client.

Off The wireless LAN is not ready or has failed.

USB 1-2 Green On The NBG4615 has a USB device installed.

Blinking The NBG4615 is transmitting and/or receiving data

from routers through an installed USB device.

Off There is no USB device connected to the NBG4615.

Table 1 Front panel LEDs and WPS button (continued)

LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION

Table 2 Wall Mounting Information

Distance between holes 12 cm

M4 Screws Two

Screw anchors (optional) Two

Chapter 1 Introduction

NBG4615 User’s Guide

18

Figure 2 Wall Mounting Example

NBG4615 User’s Guide 19

CHAPTER 2

The WPS Button

2.1 Overview

Your NBG4615 supports WiFi Protected Setup (WPS), which is an easy way to set up a secure

wireless network. WPS is an industry standard specification, defined by the WiFi Alliance.

WPS allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to

configure security settings manually. Each WPS connection works between two devices. Both

devices must support WPS (check each device’s documentation to make sure).

Depending on the devices you have, you can either press a button (on the device itself, or in its

configuration utility) or enter a PIN (a unique Personal Identification Number that allows one device

to authenticate the other) in each of the two devices. When WPS is activated on a device, it has two

minutes to find another device that also has WPS activated. Then, the two devices connect and set

up a secure network by themselves.

For more information on using WPS, see Section 14.2 on page 105.

Chapter 2 The WPS Button

NBG4615 User’s Guide

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