Snapper 7800342 Owner's manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
Owner's manual
SafetyInstructions& Operator'sManual for
LAWNTRACTOR
SERIES0
f
Models
LT195420(7800206)
CLT195420 (7800313)
LT23460(7800207)
CLT23460(7800315)
LT24520 (7800212)
CLT24520(7800317)
SLT23460 (7800342)
SLT24520 (7800343)
CSLT23460(7800344)
CSLT24520(7800345)
SLT23460FC (7800316)
SLT24520FC (7800318)
J
NOTE:Specifications are correctat time of printing and are subjectto changewithout notice.
* Actual sustainedengine power will likely be lower dueto operating limitations and environmentalfactors. Please refer to 'EnginePower Rating Information' for
further details.
SNAPPERMcoooooo.o_.,_o_o_,
Manual No.7102556 (Rev. '-', 4/17/2008)
TP lO0-5396---TC-N
Thankyoufor purchasing this quality-built Snapper product. We are pleasedthat you've placedyour confidencein the Snapper
brand. When operatedand maintained according to the instructions in this manual,your Snapper mower will provide many
years of dependableservice.
Thismanualcontainssafety information to makeyou awareof the hazardsand risks associatedwith mowers and howto
avoid them. BecauseSnapper does not necessarily know all the applications this mower could be usedfor, it is important that
you readand understand these instructions. Keepthis manualnear the mower for convenient reference.
Thismowerrequiresfinal assemblybeforeuse. Referto the Assembly section of this manualfor instructions on final
assembly procedures. Follow the instructions completely.
Where to Find Us
You never haveto lookfar to find Briggs & Stratton support and servicefor your mower. Consultyour Yellow Pages.There are
over 30,000 Briggs & Stratton authorized service dealersworldwide who provide quality service. You canalso contact Snapper
Customer Service at 1-800-317-7833, or on the Internet at www.snapper.com.
Mower
Model Number
Serial Number
Engine
Model
Type
Trim
DatePurchased
IIIIIIIII
It is very important that you registeryour purchasewith Snapperto ensurewarranty coverage.Pleasemailyour product
registration cardto:
Snapper at P.O.Box 1379, McDonough, Georgia 30253.
SNAPPERis a trademarkof
Briggs& StrattonPower ProductsGroup,LLC
Jefferson,WI, USA.
Briggs& StrattonYard Power ProductsGroup
Copyright© 2008, Briggs& StrattonCorporation
Milwaukee, WI, USA. All RightsReserved.
TableofContents
D_
€1D
Operator Safety .................................. 2
Important OperatorSafety Instructions ............................. 2
International Pictorials.......................................... 5
Assembly ...................................... 6
Parts Bag- Contents ........................................... 6
Installing the Seat ............................................. 7
Assembling the SteeringWheel................................... 7
MaintenanceFreeBattery........................................ 8
IMPORTANT!BeforeYou Start Mowing ............................ 9
FeaturesandControls.............................. 11
Operation ...................................... 12
Attachments.................................................. 12
Using Controls................................................ 12
Driving and Stopping the Unit .................................... 13
Mowing ..................................................... 16
Engine Operation.............................................. 18
Tips ........................................................ 19
Maintenance.................................... 20
MaintenanceSchedule.......................................... 20
GeneralRecommendations ...................................... 21
Inspection ................................................... 21
Adjustments.................................................. 22
MaintenanceFreeBattery........................................ 26
Lubrication................................................... 27
Mower DeckMaintenance....................................... 28
Misc........................................................ 38
Storage ..................................................... 39
Troubleshooting.................................. 40
Specifications ................................... 42
SlopeGuide .................................... 43
Warranties ..................................... 45
GeneralWarranty.............................................. 45
WARNING
Batteryposts, terminals and relatedaccessoriescontain
lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the Stateof
Californiato cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductiveharm. Wash handsafter handling.
WARNING
Engineexhaust, some of its constituents, and certain
vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to causecancer or other reproductive
harm.
English
¢'D
3
o"
0
0
'ID
0
.,q
0
CD
0
0
--t
CD
0
r.fJ
ImportantOperatorSafetyInstructions
,&
WARNING:This powerful cutting machine is capableof amputating hands and feet and can throw objects
that cancause injury and damage! Failureto comply with the following SAFETYinstructions could result in
serious injury or deathto the operator or other persons. Theowner of the machine must understandthese
instructions and must allow only persons who understandtheseinstructions to operatemachine. Each
person operating the machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be underthe influenceof any
substance,which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. If you haveany questions pertainingto your
machine which your dealercannot answerto your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service
Department at SNAPPER,McDonough,Georgia30253. Phone:(1-800-317-7833).
Protection for Children
Tragic accidents canoccur if the operator is not alertto the
presenceof children. Children are often attracted to the
machine andthe mowing activity. Childrenwho havebeen
given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing
areafor another ride and be run over or backedover by the
machine.Never assumethat children will remain whereyou
last saw them.
1. KEEPchildren out of the mowing area and under the
watchful careof a responsible adult other than the operator.
2. DONOTallow children in yard when machine is operated
(evenwith the bladeOFF).
3. DONOTallow children or others to ride on machine,
attachmentsor towed equipment (evenwith the blades
OFF).Theymay fall and be seriously injured.
4. DONOTallow pre-teenagechildren to operate machine.
5.ALLOW only responsible adults & teenagerswith mature
judgment under close adult supervision to operate machine.
6. DONOToperatebladesin reverse.STOPBLADES.LOOK
and SEEbehind and down for children, pets and hazards
beforeand while backing.
7. USEEXTRACAREwhen approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
Protection against Tipovers
Slopesare a major factor relatedto loss-of-control and tip-
overaccidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
All slopes require extra CAUTION.If you cannot back up the
slopeor if you feel uneasyon the slope, DONOTmow it.
Useextra care with grass catchers or other attachments;
these affect the handling and the stability of the machine.
Referto the Slope Guideat the end of this manual.
1. DONOToperatemachine on slopes exceeding15
degrees(27% grade).
2. ExerciseEXTREMECAUTIONon slopes above10
degrees(18% grade).Turn bladesOFFwhen traveling
uphill. Usea slow speedand avoidsudden or sharp turns.
3. DONOToperatemachine back and forth acrossface of
slopes.Operateup and down. Practiceon slopes with
bladesoff.
4. AVOID starting, stopping or turning on slopes. If
machine stops going uphill or tires losetraction, turn
bladesOFFand back slowly straight down the slope.
5. STAYALERTfor holesand other hidden hazards.Tall
grass can hide obstacles. Keepawayfrom ditches,
washouts, culverts, fencesand protruding objects.
Protection against Tipovers
(ContinuedFromPreviousColumn)
6. KEEPA SAFEDISTANCE(at least 3 feet) away from edge
of ditches and other drop offs. Themachine could turn over
if an edge cavesin.
7. Alwaysbegin forward motion slowly and with caution.
8. Useweights or a weighted load carrier in accordance
with instructions supplied with a grass catcher. DONOT
operate machine on slopes exceeding10 degrees(18%
grade) when equippedwith grass catcher.
9. DONOTput your foot on the ground to try to stabilize
the machine.
10. DONOToperatemachine on wet grass. Reduced
traction could causesliding.
11. Choosea low enough speedsetting so that you will not
haveto stop or shift on a slope. Tires may lose traction on
slopes eventhough the brakes are functioning properly.
12. DONOToperatemachine under any condition where
traction, steering or stability is doubtful.
13. Always keepthe machine in gear when going down
slopes. DONOTshift to neutral (or actuatehydro roll
release)and coastdownhill.
Preparation
1. Read,understand, and follow instructions and warnings
in this manualand on the machine, engine and
attachments. Know the controls and the proper use of the
machine beforestarting.
2. Onlymature, responsible persons shall operatethe
machineand only after proper instruction.
3. Dataindicates that operators age 60 and above,are
involved in a large percentageof mower-related injuries.
These operators should evaluatetheir ability to operatethe
mower safely enough to protect themselvesand others
from serious injury.
4. Handlefuel with extra care. Fuelsareflammable and
vapors are explosive. Useonly an approvedfuel container.
DONOTremovefuel capor addfuel with engine running.
Add fuel outdoors only with engine stopped and cool. Clean
spilled fuel from machine. DONOTsmoke.
5. Practiceoperation of machinewith BLADESOFFto learn
controls and developskills.
6. Checkthe areato be mowed and removeall objects such
as toys, wire, rocks, limbs and other objects that could
cause injury if thrown by bladeor interfere with mowing.
English
www.snapper.com
,A
ImportantOperatorSafetyInstructions(Continued)
Protection againstTipovers
(ContinuedFromPreviousColumn)
7. Keeppeople and pets out of mowing area.Immediately
STOPblades,STOPengine, and STOPmachine if anyone
entersthe area.
8. Checkshields, deflectors, switches, blade controls and
other safety devicesfrequently for proper operation and
location.
9. Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible. Replaceif
damaged.
10. Protectyourself when mowing andwear safety glasses,
a dust mask, long pants and substantial footwear.
11. Know how to STOPbladesand engine quickly in
preparationfor emergencies.
12. Useextra carewhen loading or unloading the machine
into a trailer or truck.
13. Checkgrass catchercomponents frequently for signs of
wear or deterioration and replaceas neededto prevent
injury from thrown objects going through weak or worn
spots.
Safe Handling of Gasoline
To avoid personal injury or property damage,use extreme
carein handling gasoline.Gasolineis extremelyflammable
andthe vapors are explosive.
1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources
of ignition.
2. Useonly an approvedfuel container.
3. DONOTremove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow the engineto cool before refueling.
4. DONOTrefuelthe machine indoors.
5. DONOTstore the machineor fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as on a
water heateror other appliances.
6. DONOTfill fuel containers inside a vehicle or on atruck
or trailer bed with aplastic liner. Always placethe
containerson the ground away from the vehicle before
filling.
7. Removegas-poweredequipment from the vehicle or
trailer and refuelit on the ground. If this is not possible,
then refuelequipment using a portablecontainer, rather
than a gasolinedispenser nozzle.
8. DONOTstart gas poweredequipment in enclosed
vehicles or trailers.
9. Keepthe nozzlein contact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete. DO
NOTusea nozzle lock-open device
10. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing
immediately.
11. Neveroverfill a fueltank. Replacefuel cap andtighten
securely.
Operation
1. Mount and dismount machine from left side. Keepclear
of discharge opening at all times.
2. Start engine from operator's seat, if possible. Makesure
bladesare OFFand parking brakeis set.
3. DONOTleavemachinewith engine running. STOP
engine, STOPblades, SETbrake, and Removekey before
leavingoperators position of any reason.
4. DONOToperatemachine unless properly seatedwith
feet on feet rests or pedal(s).
5. STOPBLADESand ENGINEand makesure bladeshave
stopped before removing grass catcher or unclogging
mower to prevent loss of fingers or hand.
6. Bladesmust be OFFexceptwhen cutting grass. Set
bladesin highest position when mowing over rough
ground.
7. Keephandsand feet awayfrom rotating blades
underneathdeck. DONOTplacefoot on ground while
BLADESareONor machine is in motion.
8. DONOToperatemachine without entire grass catcher or
guards in placeand working. DONOTpoint discharge at
people,passing cars, windows or doors.
9. Slow down beforeturning.
10. Watchout for traffic when near or crossing roadways.
11. STOPengine immediately after striking an obstruction.
Inspect machine and repair damagebefore resuming
operation.
12. Operatemachine only in daylight or with good artificial
light.
13. ExerciseCAUTIONwhen pulling loads. Limit loadsto
those you can safelycontrol and attach loadsto hitch plate
as specified with SNAPPERattachment instructions.
14. Onslopes, the weight of the towed equipment may
cause loss of traction and loss of control. When towing,
travel slowly and allow extra distanceto stop.
15. DONOToperateengine in enclosedareas. Engine
exhaust gasescontain carbon monoxide, a deadly poison.
16. DONOTdischarge material against a wall or
obstruction. Material may ricochet back towards the
operator.
17. Onlyuse accessoriesapprovedby the manufacturer.
See manufacturer's instructions for proper operation and
installation of accessories.
English
ImportantOperatorSafetyInstructions(Continued)
Towing
1.Tow only with a machine that hasa hitch designedfor
towing. DONOTattachtowed equipment exceptat the hitch
point.
2. Follow the manufacturer's recommendationfor weight
limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
3. DONOTallow children or others on towed equipment.
4. On slopes,the weight of the towed equipment may cause
loss of traction and loss of control.
5.Travel slowly and allow extra distanceto stop.
Maintenance
1. DONOTstore machineor fuel container inside where
fumes may reachan open flame, spark or pilot light such as
in a water heater,furnace, clothes dryer or other gas
appliance.Allow engine to cool before storing machine in
an enclosure.Store fuel container out of the reachof
children in a well ventilated, unoccupied building.
2. Keepengine free of grass, leavesor excess greaseto
reducefire hazardand engineoverheating.
3.When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an approved
container outdoors and away from open flame.
4. Checkbrakesfrequently; adjust, repair or replaceas
needed.
5. Keepall bolts, nuts and screws properly tight. Checkthat
all cotter pins are in proper position.
A
Maintenance
(ContinuedFromPreviousColumn)
6. Alwaysprovide adequateventilation when running
engine. Exhaustgasescontain carbon monoxide, an
odorless and deadly poison.
7. Disconnect negative(black) cablefrom battery before
performing maintenanceor service. Cranking enginecould
cause injury.
8. DONOTwork under machinewithout safety blocks.
9. Serviceengine and makeadjustments only when engine
is stopped. Removespark plug wire(s) from spark plug(s)
and securewire(s) away from spark plug(s).
10. DONOTchangeengine governor speedsettings or
overspeed engine.
11. Lubricate machine at intervals specified in manualto
prevent controls from binding.
12. Mower bladesare sharp and can cut. Wrap the blades
or wear heavy leathergloves and useCAUTIONwhen
handling them.
13. DONOTtest for spark by grounding spark plug next to
spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite gas exitingengine.
14. Havemachine serviced by an authorized SNAPPER
dealer at least once ayear and havethe dealerinstall any
newsafety devices.
15. Maintain or replacesafetyand instruction labelsas
necessary.
16. Use only genuine SNAPPERreplacementparts to
assure that original standards are maintained.
English
www.snapper.com
International Pictorials
IMPORTANT:Some of the following pictorials are located on your unit or on literature supplied with the product. Beforeyou
operatethe unit, learn and understand the purpose for eachpictorial.
@
14,_ max15°
@ @
max+90Nmax+150N
Figure 1:Safety warningpictorials
A - Warning
B - Shield Eyes.Explosive GasesCan
CauseBlindness Or Injury.
C - No Sparks,Flamesor Smoking.
D - Sulphuric Acid CanCauseBlindness
OrSevereBums
E - Flush EyesImmediately With Water.
GetMedical HelpFast.
F- IMPORTANT.ReadOwner'sManual
BeforeOperating ThisMachine.
G- WARNING:Thrown Objects.Keep
BystandersAway. ReadUser
Instructions Before OperatingThis
Machine.
H - WARNING:DoNot Use This
Machine OnSlopes GreaterThan15
Degrees.
I - DANGER:KeepPeople,Especially
Children,Away From Unit.
J - DANGER:No Step.
K - DANGER:KeepFeetAnd Hands
Away From Rotating Blade.
L- DANGER:KeepHandsAway From
Rotating Blade.
M - DANGER:Disconnect SparkPlug
WireBeforeServicing Unit.
N - WARNING:Hot Surface.
0 - WARNING:UseCaution When
Connecting Or Disconnecting
Accessories.
P - WARNING:CrushedFingers.
D3
€1D
8 0 I
@ @
Figure2: Control and operatingpictorials
A - Enginestart
B- Lights
C - Engineoff
D - Engine on
E- Brake
F- Parkingbrake
G- Clutch
H - Slow
I - Fast
J - Choke
K- Oil
L - Blade rotation control
M- Raise
N - Fuel
English
@
E
€_
Assembly
Readand follow theassemblyand adjustment
instructionsfor yourmower.
Allfastenersare inthe parts bag. Do notdiscard
anypartsor material untilthe unit
isassembled.
NOTE:In this instruction book, left and right describe the
location of a part with the operator on the seat.
Parts Bag - Contents
Thefasteners and other loose parts areshown below. Thefasteners
areshown full size. The quantity is shown in brackets ().
,_ WARNING:Beforedoinganyassemblyor
maintenanceto themower, removethe wire from
the sparkplug.
@
G
Figure3: Parts bag components
A - (2) Carriagebolt
B - (2) Wingnut
C- (1) Bolt
D- (1) Washer
E- (2) Knob
F- (2) Washer
G- (1) Keys& ring
H- (1) Terminal cover
English
www.snapper.com
Installing the Seat
Howto Install the Seat
1. Carefully removethe plastic bagfrom the seat. Usethe
fasteners shown belowto install the seat. Thefasteners
are shown at full size.
Assemblingthe SteeringWheel
Howto AssembletheSteeringWheel
Tools Required:3/8" SocketWrench
Attachthe steering wheel asfollows:
t_
t_
3
o"
Figure4: Seatparts
A - Wingbolt (Also see 'E'in Figure3)
B - Washer(Also see 'F'in Figure 3)
NOTE:Fastenersmay be attachedto seat for shipping
purposes, if so remove fasteners before proceeding.
2. Align the holes inthe seat hinge to the holes in the
seat (Figure 5). Fastenthe seat to the seat hingewith
the fasteners asshown.
3. Checkthe operating position of the seat. If the seat
needsto be adjusted,loosen the two wing bolls.Slide
the seat forward or backwardalong the seat adjusting
holesas shown. Tighten the wingbolts(A).
Figure 6: Steering wheelparts
A - Screw (Also see 'C' in Figure3)
B- Washer (Also see 'D' in Figure3)
1. Make sure the front wheels point forward.
2. Slide the bellows overthe steering post
(Figure7).
NOTE:Beforeattachment of the steering wheel, make
surethat the front wheels point forward and are
straight. Forproper alignment of the steering wheel,
seeFigure7.
3. Slide the steeringwheel onto the steeringpost.
4. Usethe fasteners shown aboveto secure the steering
wheel. Thefasteners are shown at full size.Tighten the
screw until snug and then add 1/4 turn. DONOTover
tighten.
5. Attach the coverto the steeringwheel.
6. Some models havean optional decal in the parts bag.
Attach the decal to the center of the steeringwheel as
shown.
Figure5: Seat
A - Wingbolt
B - Washer
C - Seatadjusting hole
D- Seathinge
E - Seat
English
E
G
Figure 7. Steeringpost
A - Screw
B - Washer
C - Cover
D- Decal (Optional)
E- Steering wheel
F- Bellows
G - Steeringpost
H- Straight
MaintenanceFreeBattery
IMPORTANT:Beforeyou attachthe batterycables to the
battery, checkthe battery date.The battery datetells if the
battery must be charged.
1. Checkthe top and the side of the batteryfor the
location of the battery date (Figure9).
2. If the batteryis put into service beforethe batterydate,
the battery cables can be attachedwithout charging the
battery.See"How To Install The BatteryCables".
3. If the batteryis put into serviceafterthe batterydate,
the batterymust be charged. See"How To ChargeThe
MaintenanceFreeBattery".
Howto ChargetheMaintenanceFree Battery
,_ WARNING:Whenyou chargethe battery,do not
smoke. Keepthebatteryaway from anysparks.The
fumesfrom the batteryacid cancausean
explosion.
1. Removethe batteryand batterytray.
2. Removethe protective cap from the batteryterminal.
3. Use a 12 volt battery chargerto chargethe battery.
Chargeat a rate of 6 amperesfor one hour. If you do
not havea battery charger, havean authorized service
center chargethe battery.
4. Install the batteryandbatterytray. Make surethe
positive (+) terminal is on the left side.
Howto Install the BatteryCables
WARNING:To preventsparks,fastenthered cable
to the positive(+) terminal beforeyou connectthe
blackcable.
Usethe fasteners shown belowto install the batterycables.
Thefasteners are shown at full size.
Figure8: Batterycableparts
A - Carriagebolt (Also see 'A' in Figure3)
B- Wing nut (Also see 'B'in Figure 3)
English
www.snapper.com
1. Removethe protective capfrom the batteryterminal.
2. Fastenthe red cable and terminal cover(if equipped)
to the positive(+) terminal with the fasteners as
shown (Figure9).
3. Fastenthe blackcableto the negative(-) terminal with
the fasteners asshown.
Figure 9: Battery
A - Carriagebolt
B - Wingnut
C - Blackcable
D - Positive (÷) terminal
E - Redcable
F- Battery
G - Battery tray
H - Terminalcover (Also see 'H' in Figure 3)
IMPORTANT!BeforeYouStart Mowing
Checkthe engineoil.
Fill the fuel tank with gasoline.
Checkthe air pressure of the tires.
Checkthe levelof the mower housing.
Make sure the battery cables areattached,
Make surethe wire is attachedto the spark plug.
,_ WARNING:Beforedoing anyassemblyor
maintenanceto themower, removethe wire from
thesparkplug.
NOTE:In this instruction book, left and right describe the
location of a part with the operator on the seat.
OperatorPresenceSystem(Seat)
Theseat has an Operator PresenceSystemto shut off the
engine whenthe operator leavesthe seat.This system is not
intendedfor regular use in stopping the engine or the
blade(s). Beforeleavingthe seat, movethe blade rotation
control to the DISENGAGEposition, shift to neutral, set the
parking brake,and stop the engine.
HowTo CheckThe Safety InterlockSwitches
To checkthe function of the safety interlock switches, follow
the steps below.
1. Checkthe bladerotation controlswitch. Sit in the seat.
Depressthe clutch/brake pedal.Move the blade rotation
control to the ENGAGEposition. Turn the ignition
switch to the STARTposition. The engine should not
start. If the engine starts, the switch is defective and
must be replaced.
2. Checkthe clutch/brakeswitch.Sit in the seat. Movethe
blade rotation control to the DISENGAGEposition. DO
NOTdepressthe clutch/brake pedal.Turn the ignition
switch to the STARTposition. The engine should not
start. If the engine starts, the switch is defective and
must be replaced.
3. Checkthe OperatorPresence System switch.DONOT
sit in the seat. Depressthe clutch!brake pedal.Move
the blade rotation controlto the DISENGAGEposition.
Turn the ignition switch to the STARTposition. The
engine should not start. If the engine starts, the switch
is defective and must be replaced.
4. Checkthe ReverseMlowingOption(RIVlO)switch.Sit
in the seat. Depressthe clutch/brake pedal. Move the
blade rotation control to the DISENGAGEposition. Start
the engine and move the drive control to the reverse
(R) position. With the engine running, move the blade
rotation control to the ENGAGEposition. The engine
should stop running. If the engine continues to run, the
RIVlOswitch is defective and must be replaced.
O0
3
o"
English
E
€_
Howto Preparethe Engine
NOTE:Theenginewas shipped from the factory filled with
oil. Checkthe level of the oil. Add oil as needed.
NOTE:Theoperation of a newengine will sometimes result
in a slight amount of smoke. This smoke is causedby paint
or oil on or around the muffler. This is normal and only
expectedduring initial operation.
A separateengine manual is also included with the unit. See
this engine manual for the manufacturer's instructions for
the type of gasolineand oil to use. Beforeyou usethe unit,
read the information on safety, operation, maintenance,and
storage.
,_ WARNING:Followthe enginemanufacturer's
instructionsfor thetype ofgasolineand oil touse.
Alwaysusea safety gasolinecontainer. Do not
smokewhenaddinggasolinetothe engine.When
insidean enclosure,do notfill with gasoline.
Beforeyouadd gasoline, stopthe engine. Letthe
enginecoolfor several minutes.
IMPORTANT:This unit is equippedwith an internal
combustion engine and must not be used on or nearany
unimproved forest-covered, brush-coveredor grass-covered
land unlessthe engine'sexhaust system is equippedwith a
spark arrester meeting applicablelocal or state laws (if any).
If a spark arrester is used, it must be maintained in effective
working order bythe operator.
In the State of Californiathe aboveis required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public ResourcesCode).
Otherstates may havesimilar laws. Federallaws apply on
federal lands. Seean Authorized Service Centerfor a spark
arrester for the muffler.
In some areas,local law requiresthe useof a resistor spark
plug to control the ignition signals. Seean Authorized
Service Centerfor a resistor spark plug for the engine.
NOTE:Actual sustained horsepowerwill likely be lower due
to operating limitations and environmentalfactors.
ChecktheTires
NOTE:The tires may be over inflated for shipment.
Checkthe air pressure in the tires. Tires with too much air
pressure will cause the unit to riderough. Also, the wrong
air pressure will keepthe mower housing from cutting level.
Recommendedair pressure is 14 PSI(1 BAR).
Checkthe Level ofthe MowerDeck
Make sure the levelof cut is still correct. After you mow a
short distance, look atthe areathat was cut. If the mower
deck does not cut level, seethe instructions on "HowTo
LevelThe Mower Deck" inthe Maintenancesection of this
instruction book.
10
English
www.snapper.com
FeaturesandControls
\
/
0
0
A - ThrottleControl/Choke Control Levers -- Throttle
control increasesor decreasesthe speedof the engine.
Chokecontrol engagesthechoke to start a cold engine.
(Note: Thechoke control lever is incorporated into the
throttle control lever on 42" models.)
B - Steering Wheel(Removedfor clarity) -- Steers the unit.
C - BrakePedal-- Quicklystops the unit.
D - Deck Lift Lever-- Changesthe height of cut.
E - PTOSwitch (46 & 52" Models) -- Starts and stops the
rotation of the blades.
F - BladeRotation Control (42" Models) -- Starts and stops
the rotation of the blades.
G- Cruise Control -- Locks ground speed in forward.
H- ReverseMowing Option (RMO) -- Allows engaging of
mowing deck whiletraveling in reverse.
I - Ignition Switch -- Starts and stops theengine. (Note: The
headlight switch is incorporated into the ignition switch.)
J - ParkingBrakeLever -- Engagesthebrake whenyou
leavethe unit.
K - SpeedControl Pedal-- Changesthe speedand the
direction of the unit.
L - Automatic Drive Disconnect (not shown, locatedbehind
theunit) -- Disengagesthetransmission.
English
11
Operation
Attachments
This unit can use many different attachments.
For all pull-behind attachments or trailers, the maximum
gross weight is 250 pounds. Grossweight is the weight of
the attachment or trailer and any load that might be on or in
it.
Do not operateon a slopethat is greater than 10 degrees
when using a pull-behind attachmentor trailer. We have
included a slope guide in this bookto helpyou determine the
slope on which you will be operating your unit. Neverallow
someone to stand or ride on or in an attachmentor trailer.
Howto Engagethe Blades(42" Models)
Theblade rotationcontrolis located abovethe steering
wheel (Figure10). Usethe blade rotationcontrolto engage
the blades.
I
I=
O
.B
z..,
o.
Using Controls
Howto UsetheThrottleControl
Usethe throttle controlto increaseor decreasethe speedof
the engine.
CAUTION:Alwaysoperatethe enginewith the throttle
controlin the FASTposition.If the enginerunsfor several
minutesat slowerthanthe FASTposition,the engine and
transmissionwill overheatand canbe damaged.
1. TheFASTposition is markedwith a detent. For normal
operation and when using a grass bagger, move the
throttlecontrolto the FASTposition. For maximum
charging of the battery and for a cooler runningengine
and transmission, operatethe engine in the FAST
position.
2. Fortransport and to tow pull behind attachments,
control the ground speedwith the speedcontrol pedal.
3. Theengine governor is set at the factory for maximum
performance. Donot adjust the governor to increase
the speedof the engine.
Figure 10:Bladerotation control (42" Models Only)
A - DISENGAGEposition
B - Bladerotation control ENGAGEposition
.
2.
.
.
Beforeyou start the engine, makesure the blade
rotationcontrolis in the DISENGAGEposition.
Move the blade rotationcontrol to the ENGAGE
positionto rotatethe blades.
NOTE:If the engine stops when you engagethe blades,
the seat switch is not activated.Make sure you sit in
the middle of the seat.Also, make surethe wire is
connectedto the seat switch.
Move the blade rotationcontrolto the DISENGAGE
positionto stop the blades. Beforeyou leavethe
operator's position, makesure the bladeshavestopped
rotating.
Beforeyou ride the unit across a sidewalkor a road,
move the blade rotationcontrolto the DISENGAGE
position.
WARNING:Alwayskeepyourhandsandfeet away
from the blade, deflectoropening,and the mower
housingwhen the engineruns.
12
English
www.snapper.com
Howto Engagethe Blades(46 & 52" models)
The PTOswitchis aboveand to the right of the steering
wheel (Figure11). Usethe PTOswitchto engagethe blades.
©
\
Figure 11.PTOswitch (46 & 52" models only)
A - PTOswitch (shown in the DISENGAGEposition)
.
2.
.
.
Beforeyou start the engine,make sure the PTOswitch
is pusheddown inthe DISENGAGEposition.
Pullthe PTOswitchup to the ENGAGEpositionto
rotatethe blades.
NOTE:If the engine stops when you engagethe blades,
the seat switch is not activated. Makesure you sit in
the middle of the seat.Also, make surethe wire is
connectedto the seat switch.
Pushthe PTOswitchdown to the DISENGAGEposition
to stop the blades. Beforeyou leavethe operator's
position, make surethe bladeshavestopped rotating.
Beforeyou ride the unit across a sidewalk or a road,
push the PTOswitchdown to the DISENGAGEposition.
WARNING:Always keepyourhandsandfeet away
fromthe blade, deflectoropening,and the mower
housingwhenthe engineruns.
Howto Use the SpeedControlPedal
Thedrive system uses a Hydrostatic Automatic Drive
transmission. The Hydrostatic transmission is very easyto
operate.This type of drive system does not require a shift
lever or a clutch pedal.
Thespeedand direction of travel is controlled by a single
speedcontrolpedal operatedwith your right foot. Do not
usethe left brakepedal in normal operation. Only usethe left
brake pedalto quickly stop in an emergency.
Driving and Stopping the Unit
Howto Drive Forward
1. Theautomaticdrive disconnectmust be in the DRIVE
position (Figure14).
2. Slowly releaseyour leftfoot from the brakepedal.
3. Movethe throttle control to the FASTposition.
4. Slowly push the speedcontrolpedal forward to the
desired speed(Figure12).
5. To increaseforward speed,slowly move the speed
control pedalforward. To reduceforward speed,slowly
releasethe speed control pedal until the unit slows to
the desired speed.
o
Figure 12:Speedcontrol operation
A - Reverse
B - Neutral
C- Forward
D- Forward movement
E - Reversemovement
F - Speedcontrol pedal
English
13
e--
O
.B
€_
a,.,
Howto Usethe CruiseControl
To engagethe cruise control:
1. Slowly push the speedcontrolpedal forward to the
desired speed(Figure12).
2. Pull up on the cruisecontrolknob(Figure13). Release
the speedcontrolpedal. Theunit should continue
traveling forward at the desiredspeed.
NOTE:The cruise control only operatesin forward
speeds.
To disengagethe cruise control:
1. Pushthe speedcontrolpedal (Figure12), OR
2. Pushthe brakepedal.
,_ WARNING:Do notengagethe cruisecontrolwhen
drivingon slopes,or whenpeopleor animalsare in
thevicinity.
\
Figure 13:Cruisecontrol
A - Cruise Control knob
Howto Drive in Reverse
1. Look to the rear.
2. Slowly push the speedcontrolpedal to the REVERSE
position.
Howto ChangeDirection
CAUTION:To changedirections,do not usetheleft brake
pedal. Useonlythespeed controlpedal.
1. Slowly removeyour foot from the speed controlpedal.
Thespeedcontrolpedal will automatically returnto the
NEUTRALposition.
2. Whenthe unit stops, slowly move the speed control
pedal to the desired direction.
SpeedControlPedal Positions
Theforward speedis controlled by the position of the speed
controlpedal. Thefollowing chart provides functions along
with the pedal positions.Always operatethe engine with the
throttlecontrolin the FASTposition.
Function
Trimming
Snow Thrower
Bagging Grass
Normal Mowing
EasyMowing
Snow Blade
Transport
Pull Behind
Attachments
Pedal Positon
1/3
1/3 to 1/2
1/2 to 2/3
1/2 to 3/4
FULL
1/3 to 1/2
ThrottlePosition
FastThrottle
Howto DisconnecttheTransmission
To push the unit, usethe automaticdrivedisconnectto
releasethe transmission. Theautomaticdrive disconnectis
locatedon the right rear of the unit.
1. Theengine must be off.
2. Pull out and lockthe automaticdrivedisconnectinthe
PUSHposition (Figure13). Thetransmission is now
releasedandthe unit can be pushed.
NOTE:In cold weather, the heavyviscosity oil in the
transmission will makethe unit difficult to push.
3. To engagethe transmission, unlock and push in the
automaticdrivedisconnect.The transmission is now
connectedand readyto operate.
14
English
www.snapper.com
Figure 13.Automatic drive disconnect
A - Automatic drive disconnect DRIVEposition
B - Automatic drive disconnect PUSHposition
C - Automatic drive disconnect
How to Set the Parking Brake
1. Completely push the brakepedal forward.
2. Lift the parking brake lever (Figure14).
3. Removeyour foot from the brakepedal and then
releasethe parking brake lever. Make surethe parking
brakewill hold the unit.
4. To releasethe parking brake,completely push the brake
pedal forward. The parking brakewill automatically
release.
WARNING:Beforeyou leavethe operator'sposition,
movethespeedcontrolpedaltothe neutral(N)
position.Set theparkingbrake. Movethe blade
rotationcontroltothe DISENGAGEposition.Stopthe
engineand removethe ignitionkey.
Howto Changethe CuttingHeight
To changethe cutting height, raiseor lower the deck ift
lever as follows:
1. Move the deck lift lever forward to lower the mower
housing and backto raisethe mower deck (Figure 15).
2. Whenyou ride on a sidewalk or road,move the deck lift
leverto the highest position and disengagethe blades
(Figures 10, 11).
Figure 15.Lift control
A - Deckrift lever
Howto Stopthe Unit
1. Slowly removeyour foot from the speedcontrol pedal.
Thespeedcontrol pedalwill automatically return to the
NEUTRALposition and the unit will stop.
2. Move the bladerotationcontrol to the DISENGAGE
position.
3. Setthe parking brake.
,_ WARNING:Make sure theparking brakewill holdthe unit.
4. Move the throttle control to the SLOWposition.
5. To stop the engine,turn the ignition key to the OFF
position. Removethe key.
-.,z
o
-,,z
Figure 14.Parkingbrake
A - Brakepedal
B - Parkingbrake lever
English
15
0
.B
€_
x.,..
Row toTransportthe Unit
Totransport the unit, follow the steps below.
1. Disengagethe blades.
2. Raisethe deck lift leverto the highest position.
3. Move the throttle control to the FASTposition.
4. Slowly push the speedcontrol pedalforward to the
desired speed.
Mowing
Howto Operate the MowerDeck
,_ WARNING:The deflectoris a safety device. Donotremovethedeflector.The deflectorforcesthe
dischargedmaterial towardthe ground.Always
keepthedeflectorin the downposition.If the
deflectorisdamaged, replacethe deflectorwith an
originalequipmentpart froman authorizedservice
center.
1. Start the engine.
2. Releasethe parking brake.
3. Move the deck lift leverto a height of cut position. In
high or thick grass, cutthe grass in the highest
position first and then lower the mower deck to a lower
position.
CAUTION:Do notoperatewith the mowerdeckin the
LEVELADJUSTMENTposition.If youoperatein the LEVEL
ADJUSTMENTposition,the mowerdeckand bladescanbe
damaged.
4. Move the throttle control to the SLOWposition.
5. Engagethe blades.
6. Move the throttle control to the FASTposition.
7. Slowly push the speedcontrol pedalto the desired
speed.
NOTE:When you mow in heavygrass or mow with a
grass bagger,use a slow forward speed.
8. Make sure the levelof cut set at the factory is still
correct. After you mow a short distance, look at the
areathat was cut. If the mower deck does not cut level,
seethe instructions on "How To LevelThe Mower
Deck"in the Maintenancesection.
WARNING:Forbetter controlofthe unit, always
select a safe speed.
ReverseMowingOption(RMO)
WARNING:Mowingin reversecanbe hazardousto
bystanders.Tragic accidentscanoccurif the
operatoris notalert tothe presenceofchildren.
Neveractivate RIVIOif childrenare present.
Childrenare oftenattractedtothe unitand the
mowingactivity.
1. Engagethe blades.
2. Insert the supplied key into the RMOswitch,locatedto
the right of the steering wheel bellows (Figure 16).
3. Turn the key. The L.E.D.light will illuminate, indicating
thet the RMOfeature hasbeen activated. The mower
deck can now be operatedwhile the unit is traveling in
reverse.
,
,
The reversemowing option is deactivatedwhen the
bladesare disengaged,and must be reactivatedeach
time the bladesare engaged,if desired.
Removethe key to restrict accessto the RMOfeature.
WARNING:The enginewill shutoff if thespeed
controlpedal ismovedintoreversewhile the
bladesare engagedand the RMO isnot activated.
Figure 16:ReverseMowing Option (RMO)
A - Key
B - RMOswitch
C- L.E.D.light
16
English
www.snapper.com
Howto Operate the Unit on Hills
WARNING:Donot ride upor downslopesthatare
too steepto backstraightup. Never ride theunit
acrossa slope. See the "Slope Guide" in the back
ofthis bookfor informationon howto checkslopes.
1. Control the speedonly with the speed control pedal. Do
not usethe brake pedalon a hill.
2. To help prevent an accident, slowly move the speed
control pedal.Avoid suddenturns or changesin speed.
3. To reduceforward speedwhen going down a hill,
slowly releasethe speedcontrol pedal until the unit
slows to the desired speed.
Howto Stopon a Hill
1. Avoid stopping on a hill. If you must quickly stop in an
emergency, removeyour right foot from the speed
control pedaland quickly depress the left brakepedal.
2. Setthe parking brake.
3. Beforeyou dismount from the seat, move the throttle
control to SLOWposition, move the blade rotation
control to the DISENGAGEDposition, turn off the
engine and set the parking brake.
Howto Start Operationona Hill
1. Start the engine.
2. Move the bladerotation control to the ENGAGED
position.
3. Move the throttle control to the FASTposition.
4. Depressthe brake pedaland releasethe parking brake.
Asyou releasethe parking brake, pushthe speed
control pedalto the desiredspeed.
,_ WARNING:Slowlypushthe speedcontrolpedal as
you release the parkingbrake.The parkingbrake
mustbe disengagedbeforethespeed controlpedal
isable to engagethe transmission.
"o
-,z
=,1
o
-,,z
English
17
0
.B
€_
EngineOperation
BeforeStartingthe Engine
Checkthe Oil
NOTE:Theenginewas shipped from the factory filled with
oil. Checkthe level of the oil. Add oil as needed.Seethe
engine manufacturer's instructions for the type of gasoline
and oil to use.
1. Make sure the unit is level.
NOTE:Do not checkthe levelof the oil while the engine
runs.
2. Checkthe oil. Followthe procedurein the engine
manufacturer's instructions.
3. If necessary,add oil until the oil reachesthe FULLmark
on the dipstick. The quantity of oil neededfrom ADD to
FULL is shown on the dipstick. Donot add too much
oil.
AddGasoline
,_ WARNING:Alwaysusea safety gasolinecontainer.
Donot smokewhen addinggasolinetothe fuel
tank. Do notadd gasolinewhenyouare insidean
enclosure.Beforeyouadd gasoline, stopthe
engineand let the enginecoolfor several minutes.
Fillthe fuel tank with regular unleadedgasoline. Do not use
premium unleadedgasoline. Makesure the gasoline is fresh
and clean. Leadedgasolinewill increasedeposits and
shorten the life of the valves.
Figure 17.Gastank
A - Fueltank
B - Fullfine
CAUTION:A mixtureofalcohol(ethanol or methanol)and
gasoline(called gasohol),will attractmoistureand cause
acid depositsduringstorage.While the unitis in storage,
theacids in the fuel can damagethefuel system.
To prevent engine problems with the fuel system, empty the
fuel system before storage of 30 daysor longer as follows.
1. Drainthe fuel tank.
2. Start the engine. Letthe engine run until the fuel lines
and the carburetor are empty.
3. After storage, makesure you use fresh fuel. Seethe
storage instructions for additional information.
4. Never useengine cleaneror carburetor cleanerin the
fuel tank or permanent damagecan occur.
Carburetor
Donot attempt to adjust the carburator. Engineadjustments
and repairsshould be performed only by an authorized
dealer.
Howto Startthe Engine
,_ WARNING:The electrical systemhasan operator
presencesystemthat includesa sensorswitchfor
the seat. These componentstell theelectrical
system ifthe operatorissittingon the seat. This
systemwill stopthe enginewhenthe operator
leavestheseat. Foryourprotection,always make
sure this systemoperatescorrectly.
NOTE:The enginewill not start unless you depress the brake
pedal or engagethe parking brake and disengagethe blades.
1. Push the brakepedal completely forward. Keepyour
foot on the pedal.
2. Make surethe bladesare disengaged.
3. Move the throttle control completely forward to the
FASTposition.
4. Move the choke control completely forward.
NOTE:On42" Models,the choke is incorporated into
the throttle control. Move the throttle control past the
FASTposition to the CHOKEposition.
5. Turn the ignition key to the STARTposition. Release
the key whenthe engine starts.
NOTE:If the engine does not start after four or five
tries, seethe TROUBLESHOOTINGCHART.
6. Turn off the choke, and slowly move the throttle control
to the SLOW position.
7. Let a cold engine run for several minutes. Beginwork
when the engine is warm. To start a hot engine,move
the throttle control to a position betweenFASTand
SLOW.
18
English
www.snapper.com
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
  • Page 26 26
  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
  • Page 31 31
  • Page 32 32
  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36
  • Page 37 37
  • Page 38 38
  • Page 39 39
  • Page 40 40
  • Page 41 41
  • Page 42 42
  • Page 43 43
  • Page 44 44
  • Page 45 45
  • Page 46 46
  • Page 47 47
  • Page 48 48

Snapper 7800342 Owner's manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
Owner's manual

Ask a question and I''ll find the answer in the document

Finding information in a document is now easier with AI