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4
I. Basic Binocular Adjustments
A. IPD Adjustment
Set the interpupillary distance by grasping the body and bending it until you can see a single circular
image. The setting for your eyes will be indicated on the IPD scale. Note this scale setting for quicker
resetting later.
B. Focusing
1. Close your left eye, rotate the right eyepiece until the object appears sharp and clear.
2. Open your left eye, close right eye. Rotate left eyepiece until the object appears sharp and clear.
3. To focus on other objects, repeat Steps 1 and 2.
4. If you share your binocular with another person, note the diopter index mark settings at the base
of the eyepieces fi rst. Then you can simply return the eyepieces to those settings when you next use
the binocular to view an object at the same distance.
C. Rubber Fold-Down Eyecups
These convenient eyecups fold down for use with eyeglasses and fold up for use without eyeglasses.
They provide comfort and promote viewing ease. They will not scratch your glasses.
IPD Scale
(on hinge cap)
Diopter
Index
Marks
(both sides)
5
II. Using the Reticle and Dial to Determine Distance or Size
Offshore models 36 and 54 have two ranging tools. The eyepiece Reticle Scale and the Calculator
Dial can be used to determine your distance from an object if its size is known, or vice versa. Please
refer to the illustrated example on the next page as you read the following directions.
When the object size is known, its distance is determined as follows:
1. Look through your binocular and place the horizontal reticle line at the base of the object
2. Count the number of reticle divisions from the base to the top of the object. (In the example on the
next page, the top of the lighthouse comes to 2.5 on the Reticle Scale)
3. Rotate the Calculator Dial and place this number (2.5) at the Angle Index Mark
4. Assuming you know that the height of the lighthouse is 100 ft., look to the right of the Angle Index
Mark and find the object size on the scale labeled “Object Size”. In this example, use “10”.
NOTE: The object size divisions are from 1 to 20. In dealing with an object that is 100 feet, mentally
add a zero to the 10 indicator on the object size scale.
5. Now read the distance scale directly beneath the object size. It is 400 but remember, because you
added a “0” to the “10” in Step 4, you must add a zero to the 400. Thus, the distance from you to the
lighthouse is 4000 feet.
IMPORTANT: Always remember that the Distance and Object Size scales are in a “ratio” to each other.
When you add “0’s” to one, you must add an equal number of “0’s” to the other as we did in Steps
4 and 5 above.
ENGLISH
6
Object Size Scale
Object Distance Scale
Angle Index
Reticle Angle Index Scale
Base to Top of Lighthouse= 2.5
Example: Top of lighthouse is level
with 2.5 on reticle angle scale. Rotate
calculator dial so “2.5” on angle index
is opposite the mark. If lighthouse is
known to be 100’ high, distance to
the lighthouse is 4000’.
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When distance to the object is known, its size is determined as follows:
1. Count the reticle divisions occupied by the object
2. Rotate the Calculator Dial, so that the Angle Index Mark points to the number from the reticle scale .
3. Look at the Distance Scale, and fi nd your known distance to the object (for example, 4000 feet,
or 400 on the scale). The number on the Object Size scale that is opposite this distance indicates
the size of the object (for example, 100 feet). As mentioned previously, remember that the distance
and size scales are ratios, be sure to add the same number of zeros to the numbers on both scales
(10:400 / 100:4,000 / 1,000:40,000, etc)
III. Using the Compass
Offshore models 36 and 541 feature a built-in compass with illumination. The compass scale is
refl exed into the eyepiece and can be seen while looking through the binocular. Each scale division
equals 1° of azimuth.
To use the compass, hold the binocular in viewing position and focus on the object. While holding
steady on the object, note the compass reading that appears beneath the fi xed central index line.
The reading will indicate the magnetic direction to the object.
For use at night, locate and focus on an object in the normal manner and when ready to determine
azimuth, press the illuminator switch. The compass scale will be illuminated in red light for easy
viewing, without affecting your night vision.
Compass Scale as seen through right eyepiece
(“0” beneath index line indicates heading is due north)
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Detailed Operational Example:
Navigation with The Compass and Rangefinding Scales
The following examples use nautical situations to explain the use of the compass and Rangefinding scale features.
However, the same principles apply to navigation on land. Please refer to the illustrated figures on the next page
as you read the section below:
Used by itself, a compass will only indicate direction to or from an object but not relative position. To determine
position, you need a map or chart and a protractor of some type. Figs.1 and 2 illustrate this point. In Fig.1, the arrow
shows your general direction of travel but not your course or position. Fig.2 shows that you have taken a compass
reading from your boat to the buoy and that it is on a bearing of 190°. You now know your course is 190°, but you
still do not know your position.
To determine position, you should now lay in your course line FROM the buoy. Since your direction of travel is
190°, direction FROM the buoy will be 10° (this is known as back azimuth. Back azimuth is compass reading mi
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nus 180°). The next step is to take a bearing on a second fixed object. Fig.3 shows that the lighthouse lies
on a bearing of 300° from your position. Laying in the back azimuth of 120° from the lighthouse, your position will
be indicated by the intersection of the two lines.
NOTE: the illustration does not take into account errors in compass readings due to the earth’s magnetic field or
errors induced by the effect of nearby metal objects.
The amount of correction required for errors due to the earth’s magnetic field (know as variation) will be indicated
on your charts. Local disturbances from metal objects, such as engines, fittings, etc. (known as deviation) should
be determined from accurately known fixed positions.
Fig.4 illustrates the use of the rangefinding reticle. You are on a known course of 180° and you know that when you
are abeam of the lighthouse you should be 2 ½ miles from it. The lighthouse is known to be 86’ high, and a range
reading shows that it occupies one division. Using the rangefinding calculations, you determine that you are 3.25
miles east of the lighthouse. You now know that you are east of your intended course by ¾ of a mile.
9
1 2
3
4
Buoy
Buoy
Buoy
Lighthouse
Lighthouse
Lighthouse
Lighthouse
Position
Position
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IV. Replacing the Compass Illuminator Batteries (OS 36/54)
Batteries are included and pre-installed in your Offshore binocular. When it becomes necessary to
replace them, unscrew the battery cover with a coin or screwdriver and replace the batteries with the
same type, a pair of alkaline #186 / LR43 , or silver oxide #389 / SR54 batteries. Be sure to install
the batteries in the same direction as the originals, with the fl at positive (+) side facing up towards
the cover on both batteries, and also check that the metal clip is over the positive (+) end of the top
battery as shown. Screw the battery cover back on tightly and press the compass illuminator switch
to test the light-a red glow should be visible around the compass (you may need to cover the right
objective lens if you are outside in bright light).
Battery Cover
Tripod Adapter Socket
Battery Cover
Metal Clip
Positive (+)
Facing Up
Metal Clip
Facing Up
Compass
Illuminator
Switch
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V. Tripod Mounting
A threaded socket for tripod attachment is located at the base of the binocular hinge (see photo on
previous page). Insert a binocular tripod adapter (Bushnell #161001CM or similar), and attach your
tripod screw to the base of the adapter.
VI. How to Care for Your Binocular
1.Keep the lens covers (that come with your binocular) on the lenses when the binocular is not in use.
2. When wiping the lenses, use the lens cloth that comes with the binocular, or a soft, lintless cloth.
3. To remove any remaining dirt or smudges, add one or two drops of alcohol to the cloth and wipe clean.
4. Store your binocular in a moisture-free area.
5. Should your binocular be exposed to salt water or salt laden humidity, it should be thoroughly
rinsed in fresh water.
IMPORTANT: Never attempt to clean your binocular internally or take it apart. This will
violate your warranty and compromise the waterproof/fogproof integrity of the product.
CAUTION ! Viewing the sun can cause permanent eye damage. Never look directly at
the sun with your binocular.
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1 2
3
4
Bouée
Bouée
Bouée
Phare
Phare
Phare
Lighthouse
Position
Position
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