Zeta PE1 User manual

Brand: Zeta

Model: PE1

Category: Fire protection

Type: User manual

This manual is also suitable for

Instruction Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 2

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

INDEX

INDEX...........................................................................................................................2

Introduction....................................................................................................................3

Mains & Battery.............................................................................................................4

Connecting the mains.................................................................................................4

Connecting the batteries.............................................................................................4

Detectors & sounders.....................................................................................................5

Wiring the detectors...................................................................................................5

Wiring the sounders...................................................................................................5

Display & Controls........................................................................................................6

Display.......................................................................................................................6

Controls......................................................................................................................7

Alarm Condition & Resetting an alarm .........................................................................8

What to do in the event of a fire. ...............................................................................8

Resetting from an alarm condition.............................................................................8

Fault display & fault-finding .........................................................................................9

Fault Finding..............................................................................................................9

Supply fault............................................................................................................9

Zone Fault............................................................................................................10

Sounder Circuit Fault...........................................................................................10

Battery Calculation ......................................................................................................11

Sample Calculation..................................................................................................11

Specifications...............................................................................................................12

Electrical Specifications...........................................................................................12

Enclosure Specifications..........................................................................................12

Fuse Ratings.............................................................................................................12

Log Book .....................................................................................................................13

MAINTENANCE WORK.......................................................................................13

FALSE ALARMS....................................................................................................14

ALL OTHER EVENTS...........................................................................................15

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 3

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Introduction

The Premier Elite 1 & 2 zone panels have been designed to meet the

requirement of a low cost easy to use fully functional fire alarm control panel.

It is available as either a 1 zone panel, or a 2 zone panel.

Each version has 2 sounder circuits, and an alarm relay.

There is no configuration, simply connect the detectors & sounders and apply

power.

The Premier Elite range also includes 4,6 and 8 zone panels. These panels

are NOT covered in this manual. They have a separate manual.

The 4,6 & 8 zone panels have the option to fit a hard wired repeater, as well

as having a fault output, and a sounder delay option.

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 4

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Mains & Battery

Connecting the mains.

The Mains supply to the FACP is fixed wiring, using Fire resisting 3-core

cable (Between 1 mm² and 2.5mm²) or a suitable 3-conductor system, fed

from an isolating double pole switch fused spur, fused at 3A. IT SHOULD

NOT BE CONNECTED THROUGH AN RCD.

This should be secure from

unauthorised operation and be marked ‘FIRE ALARM: DO NOT SWITCH

OFF’. The supply must be exclusive to the Fire Panel. MAKE SURE ANY

SPARE ENTRY HOLES ARE COVERED WITH THE GROMMETS

PROVIDED

Connecting the batteries

The Premier Elite requires 2 x 12 V sealed lead acid (SLA) batteries

The two batteries are wired in series.

The +ve of one battery is connected to the red battery lead.

The

–ve

of the other battery is connected to the

black

battery lead.

The –ve of the first battery is connected to the +ve of the second battery using

the link wire supplied.

Although there are many sizes of suitable battery, the sizes we usually

recommend are 12V 2Ah for standard backup, or 12V 7Ah for extended

backup (72 hour or more) , and the enclosure has been designed to hold

these two battery sizes.

SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY

12V / 2 Ah

TO PCB

2 x 2Ah Batteries

BATTERY

INTERCONNECTING

CABLE

SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY

12V / 7 Ah

SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY

12V / 7Ah

TO PCB

CLAMP

BATTERY

INTERCONNECTING

CABLE

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 5

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Detectors & sounders

Wiring the detectors

The Premier Elite has been designed to use a 10K resistor end of line on the

detector zones.

Zone -

Zone +

Call points should be connected to the start of the zone, so that removing a

detector head will not remove power from the call points.

Also note that detector bases with a continuity diode will not be compatible

with this panel. The diode should be removed to allow detector head removal

indicator to work.

Wiring the sounders

The Premier Elite has 2 sounder circuits with a combined rating of 800mA.

Each sounder circuit must be fitted with a 10k end of line resistor

SND+

SND-

SOUNDER SOUNDER

SOUNDER

10K

End of

Line Resistor

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 6

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Display & Controls

Here is the fascia for the Premier Elite.

FAULT TONE

Operating Instructions

Normal Operation:

Fire Condition:

Fault Condition:

Disabled Condition:

Start/Stop Fire Sounders:

Under normal conditions, the system will be silent and the green

"POWER" LED will be on.

In a fire condition, the "GEN FIRE" LED and the specific zones(s)

"FIRE" LED will be on and the internal panel buzzer will sound.

In any fault condition, the "GEN FAULT" LED and the specific zone

fault(s) LED will be on and the internal fault buzzer will sound.

In the disabled condition, the "GEN DISABLEMENT" LED and the

specific zone(s) LED will be on.

To start or stop the fire sounders, turn the key switch to the

"CONTROLS ENABLED" position and press button 1 . Pressing

this button again will toggle between stop/start sounders.

To Reset From Fire Condition:

Silence Fault Tone

External Sounder Delay Override:

After all detectors and manual call points have been

returned to normal, turn the key switch to the "CONTROLS

ENABLED" position and press button 1 to stop the fire

sounders. Press button 2 to silence the internal fault buzzer

and then press button 3 to RESET the system.

If the panel is showing a fault condition, turn the key

switch to the "CONTROLS ENABLED" position and press

button 2 (SILENCE FAULT CONDITION). If new faults are

subsequently detected, the specific fault(s) LED will be

on and the internal fault buzzer will sound. CALL

ENGINEER.

When the panel is in a Fire Condition and the system has been configured

with delayed alarm function, the "DEL" LED will be on. At the end of the delay

period the "DEL" LED will go off and the fire sounders will then operate. This

delay may be overridden by pressing the “DELAY OVERRIDE" button.

Elite

FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL

DESIGNED TO EN54 PARTS 2 & 4

Display

The Premier Elite has the following LED indicators:-

LED COLOUR MEANING

POWER GREEN The system has mains and/or battery backup present. The

panel showing this LED only is the normal condition

GEN FIRE RED There is an alarm on the system.

GEN FLT YELLOW There is a fault on the system. Check specific LED for further

information. (Note: Not available on Premier Elite 1 zone.

SUPPLY FLT YELLOW There is a problem with either mains supply, or battery

backup

FLT YELLOW There is a fault on one of the sounder circuits

FIRE 1 RED There is a fire on zone 1

FAULT 1 YELLOW There is a fault in the wiring on zone 1, or a detector has

been removed

FIRE 2 RED There is a fire on zone 2

FAULT 2 YELLOW There is a fault in the wiring on zone 2, or a detector has

been removed

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 7

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Controls

The Premier Elite has the following controls:-

BUTTON LABEL USE

1 START/STOP Used to silence the sounders in an alarm, or to

manually start the sounders to evacuate building

2 SILENCE FAULT TONE Used to silence the panel`s internal buzzer in a fault

or alarm condition.

3 RESET Used to return the panel to its normal condition after

an ALARM condition. (Reset will not clear faults)

4 LED TEST To check that all indicator LEDs are working. Use as

part of the daily / weekly fire alarm inspection.

Note that the controls can only be used after the keyswitch has been turned to

the ON position.

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 8

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Alarm Condition & Resetting an alarm

The Premier Elite signals an alarm by the following:-

Turn on the General Fire LED

Turn on the Zonal Fire Indicator

Turn on internal buzzer

Start any sounders connected to the panel`s sounder circuits

Activate the fire relay (if fitted)

What to do in the event of a fire.

1. Follow the building evacuation procedure, and check that everyone has

left the building safely.

2. The building fire officer or responsible person should CAREFULLY

enter the building, and locate the area of the alarm from the fire alarm

panel.

3. Investigate to determine the cause of the alarm. Look for the detector

in the zone in alarm that signalled the fire. The detector that signalled

an alarm will have its RED ALARM LED on.

4. If a small fire is found, a suitably trained person could tackle this with a

suitable fire extinguisher.

5. If a larger fire is found, leave the building immediately, and contact the

fire brigade.

6. If no fire is found, make a note of the detector that signalled fire, and

look for anything nearby that could be the cause of the activation, eg

cooking, or use of a hot air gun etc.

7. Record findings in the fire alarm log book.

Resetting from an alarm condition

After the relevant action has been taken, the Premier Elite fire alarm panel can be reset by

the following:-

1 Press Stop/Start sounder button (BUTTON 1). This will silence the external

sounders.

2 Press Silence Fault Tone button (BUTTON 2). This will silence the panel`s

internal buzzer.

3 Press the Reset button (BUTTON 3). This will return the panel to it`s normal

condition.

If the panel goes straight back into alarm, then the cause of the alarm has not been

cleared. This could be a detector still exposed to smoke, or a call point still in the active

position. Press Buttons 1 & 2 on the panel, then investigate for a call point, or detector

that still has it`s RED ALARM LED on. Reset the call point, or clear the smoke. If the

problem persists, contact an engineer.

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 9

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Fault display & fault-finding

The Premier Elite 1 & 2 zone panels monitor for the following faults:-

Low or failed mains (Including fuses)

Low or failed battery (Including fuse)

Detection Zone open circuit wiring fault

Detection Zone short circuit wiring fault

Detection Zone detector removed.

Sounder circuit open circuit wiring fault

Sounder circuit short circuit wiring fault

The Premier Elite 2 zone panel also has a General Fault LED that will light

when any fault is present.

Most of these faults will need to be checked by an engineer, but the system

can be checked for a removed detector by the responsible person..

All faults in the Premier Elite are NON-LATCHING. IE they can not be reset

with the reset button. They will clear automatically when the fault has been

fixed.

Fault Finding

Supply fault

A power supply fault is indicative of one or more of the following faults: -

Loss of Mains power

• Check that 230V AC is present at the mains terminal block

• Check mains fuse

• Check that there is 30-34V coming from the transformer secondary

• Check charger fuse FS1.

Loss of Battery power

• Check that 2 X 12V batteries are fitted in series to give 24V backup

• Check battery fuse FS2.

• Check that battery connections are secure.

• Check that the batteries are not over 5 years old

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 10

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Zone Fault

A Zone Fault is indicative of one or more of the following faults:-

Open Circuit fault.

• Check that the correct end of line resistor (10K) has been fitted

• Check that there are no breaks in the cable, and that all screw connections are

secure.

• Check that no detectors have been removed from the circuit.

• Check that all detectors are correctly fitted to the base.

• As a cable check, remove zone wire from panel & measure resistance. Should

read 10k end of line resistance. (If a break is found, splitting the line in half &

fitting EOL will help determine which section of cable has the fault)

• As a panel check, remove cable & fit EOL at the panel. If the fault clears, the

panel is working correctly.

Short Circuit Fault

• Check that the correct end of line has been fitted (10k resistor)

• Check that no equipment, other than detectors or call points has been fitted to the

zone.

• Check for shorts to the cable screen.

• Check that none of the heads have become damaged (remove one at a time).

• As a panel check, remove cable & fit EOL at the panel. If the fault clears, the

panel is working correctly.

Sounder Circuit Fault

A Sounder Fault is indicative of one or more of the following faults:-

Sounder Open Circuit fault.

• Check that the correct end of line resistor (10K) has been fitted

• Check that sounder fuse FS3 is intact.

• Check that there are no breaks in the cable, and that all screw connections are

secure.

• As a panel check, remove both circuits cable & fit both EOLs at the panel. If the

fault clears, the panel is working correctly

Short Circuit Fault

• Check that the correct end of line has been fitted (10k resistor)

• Check that ALL sounders, Bells etc are POLARISED, and are fitted the correct

way round. (see diagram after list)

•

Check for shorts to the cable screen.

•

As a panel check, remove cable & fit EOL at the panel. If the fault clears, the

panel is working correctly.

Note: If non-polarised

alarm devices (eg some

types of old mechanical

bell, or a relay) are

used, then a diode will

have to be placed in line

with the device to

enable fault monitoring.

They may also need a

back EMF protection diode. (symptoms: Chattering sounder relays that don’t turn off).

SND+

SND-

BELL

10K

End of

Line Resistor

+ +

BELL BELL

CONNECTOR

BLOCK

POLARISING

DIODE

BACK EMF

DIODE

RELAY

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 11

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Battery Calculation

Here are the current consumption of the Premier Elite panels in various

conditions:-

Control Panel Model Mains Fail,

buzzer sounding

Mains Fail,

buzzer silenced

Mains fail,

panel in alarm

Premier Elite 1 Zone 48mA 28mA 113mA

Premier Elite 2 Zone 66mA 46mA 99mA

Sample Calculation

A Premier Elite 2 zone panel has the following items connected:-

Zone 1: 2 x MCP, 4 x Optical, 2 x heat detector

Zone 2: 1 x MCP, 7 x Optical, 1 x heat detector

Sounder CCT 1: 2 x Maxitone sounder

Sounder CCT 2: 4 x Maxitone sounder

ITEM QUIESCENT ALARM

PREMIER ELITE 2 66mA 99mA

MCP 0mA 40mA

OPTICAL 100uA 40mA

HEAT 50uA 40mA

MAXITONE SOUNDER 0mA 25mA

To calculate the required battery backup required, we use the equation:-

Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 1.25 x [(T

ALM

x I

ALM

) + (T

SBY

x I

SBY

)]

Where:

ALM

= Maximum time in hours required for the alarm [½ hour is most common time]

ALM

= Total Alarm Current in amps for all alarm devices connected to the alarm circuits

SBY

= Standby time in hours for the system after mains failure [normally 24, 48 or 72 hr]

SBY

= Quiescent current in amps of control panel in fault condition [because of mains failure]

PLUS

all detection zones.

ALM

= PREMIER ELITE ALM + 6 X MAXITONE ALARM + 1 X DETECTOR ALM + 3 X MCP QU + 10 X

OPT QU + 3 x HT QU

=0.099 + 6x 0.025 + 1x 0.040 + 3x0 + 10x0.0001 + 3x0.00005

=0.099 + 0.15 + 0.04 + 0 + 0.0010 + 0.00015

=0.29015 Amps

SBY

= PREMIER ELITE QU + 6 X MAXITONE QU + 3 X MCP QU + 11 X OPT QU + 3 x HT QU

=0.066 + 6x0 + 3x0 + 11x0.0001 + 3x0.00005

=0.066 + 0 + 0 + 0.0011 + 0.00015

=0.06725

Therefore:-

Battery size

= 1.25 X ((0.5 x 0. 29015) + (24 x 0. 06725))

= 1.25 X (0.145075 + 1.614)

= 1.25 x 1.759075

= 2.19884 Ah

So 2.2 Ah batteries will be suitable for this installation.

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 12

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Specifications

Electrical Specifications

ELECTRICAL DESCRIPTION VALUE

MAINS VOLTAGE 230V AC +/- 10% @ 50/60 Hz

BATTERY VOLTAGE 24V DC (2 X 12V SLA BATTERY)

CHARGER SIZE 1 AMP

ZONE VOLTAGE (NO EOL FITTED) 21V DC NOMINAL (20 - 22.5V)

SOUNDER ALARM OUTPUTS 2 x 400mA @ 24V DC (Nominal)

AUXILIARY FIRE OUTPUT 1 x RELAY SELV (1A MAX)

NUMBER OF ZONES 1 or 2

MAXIMUM ZONE CAPACITY 20 DEVICES PER ZONE

ZONE END OF LINE DEVICE 10 K RESISTOR

SOUNDER END OF LINE DEVICE 10 K RESISTOR

CHARGER VOLTAGE 27.6V DC (NO BATTERY CONNECTED)

MAINS FAILED CURRENT (BUZZER ON) 48mA (1 ZONE) / 66mA (2 ZONE)

MAINS FAILED CURRENT (BUZZER OFF) 28mA (1 ZONE) / 46mA (2 ZONE)

Enclosure Specifications

DESCRIPTION VALUE

ENCLOSURE SIZE 355 x 275 x 100 mm

TOP CABLE ENTRIES 12 x 19mm DIA GROMMETED ENTRIES

BOTTOM CABLE ENTRIES 2 x 19mm KNOCKOUT ENTRIES

REAR CABLE ENTRIES 2 SNAP OUTS, 60 x 20mm

Fuse Ratings

FUSE NO DESCRIPTION RATING

FS1 Charger Fuse 1.6A time delay 5 x 20mm glass

FS2 Battery Fuse 1.6A time delay 5 x 20mm glass

FS3 Sounder circuit) 800mA time delay 5 x 20mm glass

INLET FUSE Mains Protection Fuse 2A Quick Blow HBC 5 x 20mm ceramic

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 13

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

Log Book

MAINTENANCE WORK

DATE TIME ZONE / LOCATION REASON FOR WORK WORK CARRIED OUT ADDITIONAL WORK REQUIRED SIGNED

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 14

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

FALSE ALARMS

DATE TIME

ZONE /

LOCATION

CAUSE (IF KNOWN)

OR ACTIVITIES IN

ALARM AREA

MAINTENANCE

VISIT NEEDED

(YES/NO)

MAINTENANCE

FINDINGS

CATEGORY OF

FALSE ALARM

FURTHER

ACTION

REQUIRED

SIGNED

INSTRUCTION MANUAL: 1-2 ZONE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-118 PAGE 15

Issue : 1.1 Author: NRPJ Date: 22/11/2006

ALL OTHER EVENTS

DATE TIME ZONE / LOCATION DETAILS OF EVENT

(INCLUDING CAUSE IF KNOWN)

ACTION

REQUIRED

DATE

COMPLETED

INITIALS

Zeta PE1 User manual

Brand: Zeta

Model: PE1

Category: Fire protection

Type: User manual

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